Penthicodes rugulosa (Stål, 1870)

Figs. 10 A–E, 21 A–D, 25.

Aphana rugulosa Stål, 1870: 742 .

Aphaenina rugulosa (Stål, 1870): Metcalf, 1947: 152. Penthicodes rugulosa (Stål, 1870): Lallemand, 1963: 26.

Diagnostic characters: (1) tegmina with white patch only along sutural margin on nodal line of cross-veins (Fig. 10A); (2) legs I and II uniformly dark brown (Fig. 10E); (3) black-brown markings of tegmina irregular, larger ones subcircular with central white spot, membrane unspotted (Fig. 10A); (4) disc of hind wings red, with 1 (2) round black spots with central white spot, 1-3 small white spots (Fig. 10A); (5) abdominal tergites red (Fig. 10A).

LT ɞ (n = 3): 24.3 mm (23.6–24.9); Ψ (n = 6): 26.0 mm (24.4–27.7). Wingspan ɞ (n = 2): 49.3 mm (48.5 –50.1).

Male genitalia: anal tube short, crescent-shaped in dorsal view and with 2 short processes posteroventrally (Figs. 21A–C); pygofer with strong hump at dorsal third (Fig. 21A); broader at ventral third in postero-ventral view (Fig. 21D); gonostyli rounded apically in lateral view (Fig. 21A), contiguous in posteroventral view (Fig. 21D) and with pilose hump dorsally at level of lateral teeth (Fig. 21A); lateral teeth spinose posteriorly (Figs. 21A, D).

Distribution (Fig. 25): Philippines: Luzon, Mindanao, Leyte*, Biliran* (* = new data).

Typical material examined: Philippines: Holotype Ψ: [Ins. Philipp.] [Semper] [ rugulosa Stål] [Typus] [384 61] [Riksmuseum Stockholm] [NHRS-HEMI 000000078] (NHRS).

Material examined: Philippines: Biliran: 1 ɞ: Isl. Biliran, Baker (FASG) coordinates: 11°29'N 124°29'E. Leyte: 1 ɞ: Leyte: Mount Panasugan, 400m, 6.v.1952, C.R. Baltazar (RBINS) 10°44'N 124°54'E. Luzon: 1 Ψ: E Luzon, N. Ec. Bongabon Bgy Laby, Sierra Madre Mingan Mts, 700m, 15.viii.2005, J.H. Lourens (RBINS) coordinates: 15°38'N 121°15'E; 2 Ψ: E Luzon, Sierra Madre, Aurora,, ix.2007, I. & M. Lumawig (RBINS) coordinates: 16°59'N 121°38'E. Mindanao: 1 ɞ, 1 Ψ: Mindanao, Butuan, Baker (RBINS) 8°57'N 125°32'E; 1 ɞ: Mindanao, Zamboanga, i.1993 (MHNL) coordinates: 6°54'N 122°04'E; 2 Ψ: Mindanao, Davao, Baker (FSAG) coordinates: 7°04'N 125°36'E; 1 ɞ: Sitio Taglawig, Maco, Tagum, Davao prov., X.1946, at sea level, original dipterocarp forest, CNHM-Philippine Zool. Exped. 1946-47, leg. H. Hoogstraal (FMNH) coordinates: 7°22'N 125°51'E.

Additional data compiled by A. Wessel and S. Seidel: Philippines: Mindanao: Davao, Baker (SMTD).