Parallobracon prolatus sp. nov. Figures 27, 28
Material examined.
Holotype: ♀, China, Zhejiang Prov., Hangzhou, 26.VI.1935, Zhu Ruzuo (ZJUH) . Paratype. 1♀ 1♂, China, Zhejiang Prov., Hangzhou, 17.VI.1934, Zhu Ruzuo (ZJUH) .
Diagnosis.
T II of the new species is similar to that of Cyanopterus oriens Belokobylskij, 2000, from Far East Russia (e.g., size and shape of medio-basal area and with pair of diverging depressions), but can be separated by having first discal cell of fore wing parallel-sided and vein 1-SR+M straight (widened basally and vein 1-SR+M weakly bent in C. oriens), vein 1r-m of hind wing ca. 5 × longer than vein 2-SC+R (ca. equal in C. oriens), vein 1-SR of fore wing distinctly oblique and pointing basad of vein cu-a (less oblique and pointing to vein cu-a in C. oriens), second submarginal cell of fore wing widened distally (parallel-sided in C. oriens) and apex of scapus strongly protruding ventrally (slightly protruding in C. oriens).
Description.
Holotype, ♀, length of body 7.6 mm, of fore wing 7.7 mm, of ovipositor sheath 4.9 mm.
Head. Antenna incomplete, only remaining with scapus and pedicellus; malar suture with dense short setae (Fig. 28i); clypeus height: inter-tentorial distance: tentorio-ocular distance = 3: 6: 7; clypeus with sparse short setae; eye weakly emarginated (Fig. 28g); face weakly convex medially and weakly granulate, with some sparse punctures laterally (Fig. 28g); eye height: shortest distance between eyes: head width = 17: 20: 40; frons largely smooth, weakly concave behind antennal sockets, with a strong median groove (Fig. 28h); vertex smooth, but with some sparse short setae; minimum distance between posterior ocelli: minimum diameter of elliptical posterior ocellus: minimum distance between posterior ocellus and eye = 1: 1: 2; temples largely glabrous except for a few short setae, and subparallel behind eyes (Fig. 28h).
Mesosoma. Length of mesosoma 1.9 × its height (Fig. 28c); notauli impressed anteriorly half (Fig. 28d); mesoscutum smooth, with a few sparse setae (Fig. 28d); scutellar sulcus narrow, moderately deep, and with crenulae (Fig. 28d); scutellum with sparse short setae posteriorly; metanotum strongly convex medially (Fig. 28d); propodeum smooth, without longitudinal carinae or groove, with sparse setae medially, and with dense long setae laterally (Fig. 28d).
Wings. Fore wing (Fig. 28a): SR1: 3-SR: r = 21: 13: 5; 1-SR+M more or less straight, and 1.9 × longer than 1-M; 2-SR: 3-SR: r-m = 14: 26: 13; angle between 1-SR and C+SC+R ca. 75°; m-cu straight; 2-SR+M rather short; cu-a slightly postfurcal. Hind wing (Fig. 28b): SC+R1: 2-SC+R: 1r-m = 17: 3: 13.
Legs. Length of fore femur: tibia: tarsus = 27: 31: 45; length of hind femur: tibia: basitarsus = 37: 53: 21; length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 3.5, 6.6 and 5.3 × their maximum width, respectively (Fig. 28f); hind tibial spurs 0.35 and 0.40 × as long as hind basitarsus.
Metasoma. Length of T I 1.1 × its apical width, median area convex, anteriorly half smooth and posteriorly half coarsely sculptured (Fig. 28j); lateral grooves of T I sparsely crenulate (Fig. 28j); T II largely smooth except medially (Fig. 28e); triangular medio-basal area of T II large and smooth, with a few short oblique carinae connected laterally, and acute apically, but not attached with medio-longitudinal carina; antero-lateral areas of T II developed and smooth, anterior grooves moderately wide and sparsely crenulate (Fig. 28e); second suture deep and crenulate, wide and weakly curved medially, narrow laterally (Fig. 28e); T III with antero-lateral areas; T III-V with crenulate transverse subposterior groove (Fig. 28e); T III-VII largely smooth, and with some spare short setae posteriorly; hypopygium acute apically, not reaching level of apex of metasoma; ovipositor sheath 0.6 × as long as fore wing.
Colour. Head and mesosoma largely reddish yellow (Fig. 27); antenna, eye, mandible apically, stemmaticum, propodeum medially and posteriorly, blackish brown (Fig. 28d, g, h); fore legs (but claws dark brown) reddish yellow, middle and hind legs dark brown (Fig. 28f); metasoma and ovipositor sheath black brown (Figs 27, 28e); wing membrane greyish brown, pterostigma and veins dark brown (Fig. 28a, b).
Variation. Length of body of female 7.6-7.7 mm, of fore wing of female 7.7 mm, and of ovipositor sheath 4.2-4.9 mm; antenna of paratype female incomplete, with 30 antennomeres remaining; third antennomere 1.7 × longer than its maximum width, 1.2 and 1.3 × longer than fourth and fifth, respectively, the latter 1.3 × longer than wide; ovipositor sheath 0.5-0.6 × as long as fore wing.
Male. Length of body of male 7.8 mm, of fore wing of male 7.9 mm; antenna of male with 44 antennomeres; Length of mesosoma 1.7 × its height; fore wing vein cu-a interstitial; length of T I 1.0 × its apical width; other characters as in female.
Biology.
Unknown.
Distribution.
China (Zhejiang).
Etymology.
Named after the long and slender scapus which strong elongated ventrally: prolatus is Latin for elongated.