Key to Glaucocharis species based on female genitalia

(excluding G. apicudentella, G. bifidella, G. castaneus, G. flavifasciaria, G. furculella, G. grandispinata, G. lasiotella, G. lunatella, G. melli, G. octacornutella, G. palidella, G. parthenie, G. pomae, G. quadratella, G. ramona, G. setacea, G. tibetensis)

1. Corpus bursae without signum.......................................................................... 2

- Corpus bursae with signum............................................................................ 7

2. Antrum anteriorly with sclerotized protuberance............................................................ 3

- Antrum anteriorly without sclerotized protuberance......................................................... 4

3. Anterior protuberance of antrum thumb-shaped (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 125)........................... G. mutuurella

- Anterior protuberance of antrum rounded (Fig. 30)................................................. G. hastatella

4. Ductus bursae nearly as long as corpus bursae (Fig. 25)....................................... G. scrotiformis sp. n.

- Ductus bursae longer than corpus bursae.................................................................. 5

5. Antrum thick tubular (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 93)................................................... G. vermeeri

- Antrum funnel-shaped................................................................................ 6

6. Ductus bursae curved in N shape (Fig. 24).................................................. G. biconvexa sp. n.

- Ductus bursae nearly straight (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 126)........................................... G. infundella

7. Corpus bursae with one signum......................................................................... 8

- Corpus bursae with two signa......................................................................... 31

8. Antrum with gyroidally sclerotized line................................................................... 9

- Antrum without gyroidally sclerotized line............................................................... 10

9. Antrum with one gyroidally sclerotized line (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 95)................................. G. minutalis

- Antrum with two gyroidally sclerotized lines (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 99)................................. G. taeniata

10. Lamella vaginalis developed.......................................................................... 11

- Lamella vaginalis absent............................................................................. 16

11. Ductus bursae nearly as long as corpus bursae............................................................ 12

- Ductus bursae much longer than corpus bursae............................................................ 13

12. Lamellae antervaginalis double and aliform (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 110)................................. G. alatella

- Lamellae antervaginalis single and linear (Bleszynski 1965: Pl. 87, Fig. 8; Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 92)......... G. c o p e r n i c i

13. Antrum tubular..................................................................................... 14

- Antrum funnel-shaped............................................................................... 15

14. Antrum straight, about twice as thick as middle part of ductus bursae; ductus seminalis arising from middle part of ductus bursae (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 113)............................................................ G. himalayana

- Antrum curved, as thick as middle part of ductus bursae; ductus seminalis arising from anterior one fourth of ductus bursae (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 94).................................................................... G. melistoma

15. Antrum curved anteriorly; ductus seminalis arising from anterior part of ductus bursae (Wang et al., 1988: Figs 114–116)........................................................................................... G. rectifascialis

- Antrum straight; ductus seminalis arising from posterior margin of corpus bursae (Wang et al. 1988: Figs 108, 109)............................................................................................... G. subalbilinealis

16. Antrum nearly as thick as ductus bursae................................................................. 17

- Antrum thicker than ductus bursae...................................................................... 25

17. Ductus bursae much longer than corpus bursae............................................................ 18

- Ductus bursae nearly as long as corpus bursae............................................................ 24

18. Ductus seminalis arising from middle part of ductus bursae.................................................. 19

- Ductus seminalis arising from anterior part of ductus bursae................................................. 21

19. Antrum funnel-shaped (Bleszynski 1965: Pl. 86, Fig. 6)........................................... G. rosannoides

- Antrum tubular..................................................................................... 20

20. Posterior part of corpus bursae tapering and much narrower than anterior part (Fig. 29)............... G. huanggangensis

- Posterior part of corpus bursae as wide as anterior part (Bleszynski 1965: Pl. 86, Fig. 3)................... G. exsectella

21. Ductus bursae conspicuously convex medially at lateral margin (Fig. 27)................................ G. incisella

- Ductus bursae not convex at middle.................................................................... 22

22. Ostium bursae about three times as thick as medial part of ductus bursae, ductus busae funnel-shaped (Fig. 22)................................................................................................. G. siciformis sp. n.

- Ostium bursae nearly as thick as medial part of ductus bursae, ductus busae tubular............................... 23

23. Ductus bursae curved as C-shaped posteriorly (Fig. 21)...................................... G. paulispinata sp. n.

- Ductus bursae nearly straight posteriorly (Fig. 32)................................................ G. longqiensis

24. Antrum with a sclerotized plate in middle (Fig. 33)............................................... G. parmulella

- Antrum without sclerotized plate (Bleszynski 1965: Pl. 86, Fig. 4)....................................... G. electra

25. Antrum with a protuberance anterolaterally............................................................... 26

- Antrum without protuberance anterolaterally............................................................. 28

26. Antrum with anterior part thinner than posterior part (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 129)........................ G. spinulella

- Antrum with anterior part thicker than posterior part....................................................... 27

27. Posterior margin of antrum concave (Bleszynski 1965: Pl. 87, Fig. 9)................................ G. moriokensis

- Posterior margin of antrum straight (Fig. 23)................................................. G. tridentata sp. n.

28. Ostium bursae about two to three times as thick as medial part of ductus bursae.................................. 29

- Ostium bursae about about six times as thick as medial part of ductus bursae.................................... 30

29. Ductus seminalis arising from anterior margin of antrum (Fig. 26).................................. G. setosa sp. n.

- Ductus seminalis arising from anterior part of ductus bursae (Bleszynski 1965: Pl. 86, Fig. 5)................. G. ro s a n n a

30. Antrum densely covered with tiny spines at posterior part (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 112)..................... G. baculella

- Antrum without spine (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 111)................................................ G. assamensis

31. Ductus bursae with a loop............................................................................ 32

- Ductus bursae without loop........................................................................... 33

32. Antrum convex anterolaterally (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 128)......................................... G. ochronella

- Antrum anterolaterally straight (Fig. 28)........................................................... G. pilcheri

33. Antrum funnel-shaped............................................................................... 34

- Antrum straight tubular.............................................................................. 37

34. Posterior margin of antrum straight (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 117)...................................... G. chelatella

- Posterior margin of antrum concave.................................................................... 35

35. Posterior margin of antrum V-shaped (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 102)................................... G. rhamphella

- Posterior margin of antrum U-shaped................................................................... 36

36. Anterior part of antrum circularly swollen (Bleszynski 1965: Pl. 87, Fig. 14; Wang et al.: Figs 106, 107)..... G. tripunctata

- Anterior part of antrum not swollen (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 105)...................................... G. spiculella

37. Anterior part of antrum swollen........................................................................ 38

- Anterior part of antrum not swollen..................................................................... 40

38. Anterior margin of antrum with a thumb-shaped protuberance (Fig. 31)................................ G. omeishani

- Anterior margin of antrum with an ovate protuberance...................................................... 39

39. Ovate protuberance twice as thick as antrum (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 127).............................. G. forcipella

- Ovate protuberance a bit thicker than antrum (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 98)................................. G. reniella

40. Ostium bursae surrounded by dense tiny spines........................................................... 41

- Ostium bursae without spine.......................................................................... 42

41. Ductus bursae curved anteriorly; corpus bursae with two rounded signa (Fig. 20)....................... G. brevis sp. n.

- Ductus bursae straight anteriorly; corpus bursae with a crescented signum at posterior part and a rounded signum at anterior part (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 118)............................................................... G. qujingella

42. Ductus bursae covered with tiny spines at posterior part (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 91)..................... G. albilinealis

- Ductus bursae without spine (Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 124)........................................ G. t a p h ro p h r a c t a