Tetramesa phragmitis (Erdös, 1952)

Fig. 9

Material examined

IRAN – West-Azarbaijan Province • 9 ♀♀, 1 ♂; Urmia, Hesar-e Türkmän; 37º26′ N, 45º13′ E; 1293 m a.s.l.; Apr. –early May 2017; Y. Karimpour leg.; ex Phragmites australis; HMIM • 14 ♀♀, 2 ♂♂; Urmia, Täzehkand-e Qäterchï; 37º39′ N, 44º58′ E; 1335 m a.s.l.; Apr. –early May 2017; Y. Karimpour leg.; ex Phragmites australis; HMIM .

Remarks

This species is known as a gall-stem wasp of Phragmites australis . Tetramesa phragmitis is widely distributed in the Palaearctic region from Europe to Japan (Bouček 1968; Zerova 1978; Kalina 1989; Zerova & Fursov 2016).

This species has recently been redescribed (Zerova & Fursov 2016) and our specimens exhibit the following variations: body larger, 5 mm (vs 2.7–4.3 mm in Zerova & Fursov 2016), mainly dark, with yellow spots reduced to head, below eyes and lower face (Fig. 9A, E) vs yellow spots on head and thorax, also much lighter specimens occur in Israel and Tajikistan (Zerova & Fursov 2016). Fore wing (Fig. 9C) mainly infuscate with two distinct dark spots, the first one under marginal and stigmal veins and the second as a V-shaped dark spot below submarginal vein vs unclear yellow spot under marginal vein (Zerova & Fursov 2016); and distinctly dark-brown veins vs yellowish veins (Zerova & Fursov 2016).