Parastratocles xanthomela (Olivier, 1792)
Mantis xanthomela Olivier, 1792: 628 [name for the species “Le Spectre Noir de Surinam ” of Stoll (1787: 31–32, figs 36– 37)]; Peletier de Saint Fargeau & Serville, 1825: 101 [= Phasma laterale (Fabricius, 1775)]; Gray, 1835: 22 [= Phasma laterale (Fabricius, 1775), incorrectly attributed to Lichtenstein]; Westwood, 1859: 122 [= Phasma laterale (Fabricius, 1775)]; Redtenbacher, 1906: 104 [= Stratocles lateralis (Fabricius, 1775), incorrectly attributed to Stoll]; Bragg, 1995: 25. Unspecified type (s): Suriname [probably lost].
Pseudophasma xanthomela, Kirby, 1904a: 413 .
Stratocles xanthomela, Otte & Brock, 2005: 328 .
Parastratocles xanthomela, Conle et al., 2020: 25–26, 130.
Phasma perspicillaris Stoll, 1813: 67–68, 77, fig. 86 [“Le Spectre Maniere de Papillon”, named Phasma perspicillaris in the appendix (p. 77)]; Redtenbacher, 1906: 104 [= Stratocles lateralis (Fabricius, 1775), incorrectly attributed to Stoll]; Otte & Brock, 2005: 282 [= Prexaspes (Prexaspes) lateralis (Fabricius, 1775)]. Syn. nov. Unspecified type (s): ♀, Suriname [probably lost].
Phasma perspicillare, Gray, 1835: 24; De Haan, 1842: 123; Westwood, 1859: 117.
Stratocles perspicillaris, Kirby, 1904a: 409 .
Remarks. Here we remove Phasma perspicillaris Stoll, 1813 from the synonymy of Paraphasma laterale and place it as a new synonym under Parastratocles xanthomela (see “Remarks” under Paraphasma laterale).