Key to the species of Leucascus
1. Skeleton composed only of triactines............................................................ L. protogenes
- Skeleton composed of triactines and tetractines.............................................................. 2
2. Diactines present...................................................................................... 3
- Diactines absent....................................................................................... 4
3. Diactines are club-shaped....................................................................... L. clavatus
- Diactines are microdiactines................................................................. L. albus sp. nov.
4. Tripods are present.................................................................................... 5
- Tripods are absent..................................................................................... 6
5. Only normal tripods......................................................................... L. leptoraphis
- Some tripods with a fourth rudimentary actine........................................................ L. lobatus
6. Colour alive pink and atrial skeleton composed mainly of tetractines....................................... L. roseus
- Atrial skeleton composed mainly of triactines............................................................... 7
7. Choanocyte tubes are mainly smooth............................................................... L. simplex
- Choanocyte tubes are mainly hispid....................................................................... 8
8. Colour alive white....................................................................... L. neocaledonicus
- Colour alive yellow....................................................................... L. flavus sp. nov.