TRIBE HAPITHINI GOROCHOV, 1986

Hapithini Gorochov, 1986: 521, Desutter, 1987: 234, Otte, 1994: 79, Desutter-Grandcolas & Bland, 2003: 48, Gorochov, 2017: 13.

Type genus: Hapithus Uhler, 1864 .

Distribution: Neotropics and southern Nearctic.

Diagnosis: Small to medium-sized, FWs developed, sometimes brachypterous ( Margarettia and Knyella), bearing a well-developed stridulatory apparatus (Fig. 14A). Male metanotum sometimes with median projection; FWs mirror with or without a dividing vein, generally shorter than apical field (Fig. 14B); tympana frequently present on both sides of TI; TIII subapical spurs generally 8/6, with variations from five to ten on inner margin and from five to seven on outer margin; apical spurs of tarsomere I of leg III shorter than tarsomere I of leg III. Ovipositor ventral valves laterally serrulate. Male genitalia: LLophi dorsal to MedLophi (Fig. 14C; Supporting Information, Fig. S8D); PsP lateral and connected to pseudepiphallic (Supporting Information, Fig. S8C); EctF bilobate and connected distally, proximal portion convex (forming dorsal cavity) in dorsal and ventral views (Supporting Information, Fig. S8C).

Included genera: Carylla Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009, Hapithus Uhler, 1864, Hapithoides Hebard, 1928, Jabulania Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009, Knyella Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009, Laurellia Otte & PerezGelabert, 2009, Margarettia Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009, Sabelo Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009, Sipho Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009, Stenogryllus Saussure, 1878, Walkerana Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009 .