identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
CB390802B774554DAC26273AEF29B362.text	CB390802B774554DAC26273AEF29B362.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Paramonodictys globosa Jian Ma, Y. Zhe Zhang & Y. Z. Lu	<div><p>Paramonodictys globosa Jian Ma, Y. Zhe Zhang &amp; Y. Z. Lu</p><p>Fig. 2</p><p>Paramonodictys globosa Jian Ma, Y. Zhe Zhang &amp; Y. Z. Lu, in Zhang, Chen, Ma, Lu, Chen and Liu, Frontiers Microbiol. 14 (no. 1253239): 9 (2023).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Saprobic on dead leaves of Miscanthus sinensis . Sexual morph: Undetermined. Asexual morph: Hyphomycetous. Colonies on natural substrate effuses, superficial, black. Mycelium partly immersed, branched, septate, smooth, hyaline to pale brown. Conidiophores are absent. Conidiogenous cells holoblastic, integrated, terminal, cylindrical, short, hyaline to brown, often arising directly on the superficial mycelium. Conidia 35–65 × 35–50 µm (x ̄ = 50 × 44 μm, n = 30), solitary, irregular subglobose or globose, hyaline to olivaceous brown to dark brown, muriform, thickened and darkened at the septa.</p><p>Cultural characteristics.</p><p>Conidia germinating on PDA medium within 24 h and germ tube produced from around of conidium. Colonies on PDA medium reaching 15 mm diam in 10 days at 28 ° C in natural light, dense, circular, with entire edge, olivaceous brown; reverse brown.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>China, • Guizhou Province, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Libo County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=108.06556&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.273056" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 108.06556/lat 25.273056)">Guizhou Maolan National Nature Reserve</a>, 25°16'23"N, 108°3'56"E, on dead leaves of Miscanthus sinensis, 31 May 2025, Xingjuan Xiao, MLM 5 (GZAAS 25-07813), living culture GZCC 25-0768 .</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Paramonodictys globosa was introduced by Zhang et al. (2023) from submerged decaying wood in a freshwater stream in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. Our collection was obtained from dead leaves of Miscanthus sinensis in a terrestrial habitat in Guizhou, China. Morphologically, our specimen is similar to P. globosa (HKAS 129169) in having solitary, irregularly subglobose or globose, muriform conidia with thickened and darkened septa (35–65 × 35–50 µm vs. 34–65 × 24–60 µm) (Zhang et al. 2023). Moreover, comparisons of ITS, LSU, and tef 1 - α sequences revealed differences of only 4 bp (1 gap, total 606 bp), 4 bp (0 gaps, total 822 bp), and 16 bp (no gaps, total 887 bp) between our strain GZCC 25-0768 and the ex-type strain (GZCC 23-0594) of P. globosa, respectively. Based on the combined morphological characteristics and molecular evidence, we identify our collection as Paramonodictys globosa, representing the first report of this species from M. sinensis .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/CB390802B774554DAC26273AEF29B362	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhang, Li-Juan;Liu, Hong-Xiu;Yang, Yan-Ling;Xiao, Xing-Juan;Liu, Xiang-Fu;Liu, Ning-Guo;Lu, Yong-Zhong	Zhang, Li-Juan, Liu, Hong-Xiu, Yang, Yan-Ling, Xiao, Xing-Juan, Liu, Xiang-Fu, Liu, Ning-Guo, Lu, Yong-Zhong (2026): Two new species of Periconia and a new record of Paramonodictys from Miscanthus sinensis in Guizhou Province, China. MycoKeys 127: 239-262, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.127.180874
0908E488FA7B57669D6BF6B2CBDB4A47.text	0908E488FA7B57669D6BF6B2CBDB4A47.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Periconia guizhouensis L. J. Zhang, Y. Z. Lu & X. J. Xiao 2026	<div><p>Periconia guizhouensis L. J. Zhang, Y. Z. Lu &amp; X. J. Xiao sp. nov.</p><p>Fig. 3</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>Referring to the collecting location at Guizhou Province, where the holotype was discovered.</p><p>Holotype.</p><p>GZAAS 25-07814</p><p>Description.</p><p>Saprobic on dead leaves of Miscanthus sinensis . Sexual morph: Undetermined. Asexual morph: Colonies on natural substrate effuse, superficial, hairy, dark brown to black. Mycelium immersed, branched, septate, smooth, brown to dark brown. Conidiophores 400–750 × 12–22 μm (x ̄ = 630 × 18 µm, n = 20), macronematous, mononematous, erect, straight to slightly curved, solitary, cylindrical, apically branched, brown to dark brown, multi-septate, smooth-walled. Conidiogenous cells 6–16 × 5–10 μm (x ̄ = 10 × 7 µm, n = 20), polyblastic, terminal at the apex, ovoid to subglobose, light to dark brown. Conidia 12–18 × 7–10 μm (x ̄ = 15 × 8.5 µm, n = 30), solitary or in short chains, globose to fusiform, guttulate, smooth to verrucose, aseptate, pale brown to dark brown.</p><p>Cultural characteristics.</p><p>Conidia germinated on PDA medium within 12 h, and germ tubes produced from around of conidium. Colonies on PDA medium reaching 33 mm diam in 10 days at 28 ° C in natural light, dense, circular, with entire edge, white reverse pale brown.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>China, • Guizhou Province, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Libo County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=108.06556&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.273056" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 108.06556/lat 25.273056)">Guizhou Maolan National Nature Reserve</a>, 25°16'23"N, 108°3'56"E, on dead leaves of Miscanthus sinensis, 31 May 2025, Xingjuan Xiao, MLM 3 (GZAAS 25-07814, holotype), ex-type living culture GZCC 25-0766, other living culture GZCC 25-27613 .</p><p>Notes.</p><p>In the phylogenetic tree, Periconia guizhouensis (GZCC 25-0766 and GZCC 25-27613) formed a distinct lineage within Periconia and clustered with Pe. prolifica (CBS 209.64) and Pe. aquatica (MFLUCC 16-0912) (Fig. 1). The ITS and LSU sequences of Pe. guizhouensis (GZCC 25-0766, type) differ from those of Pe. prolifica (CBS 209.64, type) by 23 bp (498 / 535 bp, 14 gaps) and 3 bp (854 / 857 bp, 0 gaps), respectively; Pe. prolifica lacks SSU and tef 1 - α sequences. Periconia guizhouensis (GZCC 25-0766, type) and Pe. aquatica (MFLUCC 16-0912, type) differ by 12 bp (438 / 452 bp, 2 gaps) in ITS, 3 bp (786 / 789 bp, 0 gaps) in LSU, and 25 bp (809 / 834 bp, 0 gaps) in tef 1 - α; Pe. aquatica lacks an SSU sequence. Morphologically, Pe. prolifica shares similar characteristics with our collection in having subglobose, aseptate conidia. However, Pe. guizhouensis can be readily distinguished by its verrucose conidia, whereas the conidia of Pe. prolifica are consistently smooth-walled (Bunning and Griffiths 1982; Markovskaja and Kačergius 2014). Periconia guizhouensis differs from Pe. aquatica in that the latter has unbranched, smaller conidiophores (400–750 × 12–22 μm vs. Conidiophores 370–454 × 8.5–11 μm) and smaller conidia (12–18 × 7–10 μm vs. 10–12 × 6–7 µm) with more obviously minutely verruculose to shortly echinulate ornamentation (Hyde et al. 2017). Moreover, Periconia guizhouensis can be easily distinguished from Pe. imperatae, Pe. motuoensis, Pe. spodiopogonis, and Pe. submersa by its globose to fusiform, guttulate, aseptate conidia with inconspicuous verrucosity (Hyde et al. 2017; Su et al. 2023; Sun et al. 2025). Therefore, based on morphological characteristics and molecular evidence, Periconia guizhouensis is introduced as a new species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0908E488FA7B57669D6BF6B2CBDB4A47	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhang, Li-Juan;Liu, Hong-Xiu;Yang, Yan-Ling;Xiao, Xing-Juan;Liu, Xiang-Fu;Liu, Ning-Guo;Lu, Yong-Zhong	Zhang, Li-Juan, Liu, Hong-Xiu, Yang, Yan-Ling, Xiao, Xing-Juan, Liu, Xiang-Fu, Liu, Ning-Guo, Lu, Yong-Zhong (2026): Two new species of Periconia and a new record of Paramonodictys from Miscanthus sinensis in Guizhou Province, China. MycoKeys 127: 239-262, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.127.180874
43E00B18B57352AA80C7DADEAB68B746.text	43E00B18B57352AA80C7DADEAB68B746.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Periconia miscanthusensis L. J. Zhang, Y. Z. Lu & X. J. Xiao 2026	<div><p>Periconia miscanthusensis L. J. Zhang, Y. Z. Lu &amp; X. J. Xiao sp. nov.</p><p>Fig. 4</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific epithet miscanthusensis refers to Miscanthus, the grass genus from which the type strain was isolated.</p><p>Holotype.</p><p>GZAAS 25-07815</p><p>Description.</p><p>Saprobic on dead leaves of Miscanthus sinensis . Sexual morph: Undetermined. Asexual morph: Colonies on natural substrate effuse, superficial, hairy, dark brown to black. Mycelium immersed, branched, septate, smooth, brown. Conidiophores 350–900 × 10–20 μm (x ̄ = 540 × 14 µm, n = 20), macronematous, mononematous, erect, straight to slightly curved, cylindrical, unbranched, brown to dark brown, multi-septate, smooth-walled. Typically, a single longer conidiophore is present on the stroma, accompanied by 1–2 shorter conidiophores 70–125 × 4–17 μm (x ̄ = 98 × 7 µm, n = 20). Conidiogenous cells 7–14 × 6–12 μm (x ̄ = 11 × 9 µm, n = 20), polyblastic, proliferous, terminal at the apex, globose to subglobose, light to dark brown. Conidia 4–9 × 4–7 μm (x ̄ = 6 × 5.5 µm, n = 30), compact chains, globose, smooth to verrucose, aseptate, pale brown to dark brown.</p><p>Cultural characteristics.</p><p>Conidia germinated on PDA medium within 12 h, and germ tubes produced from around of conidium. Colonies on PDA medium reaching 18 mm diam in 10 days at 28 ° C in natural light, dense, circular, with entire edge, white reverse pale brown.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>China, • Guizhou Province, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Libo County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=108.06556&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.273056" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 108.06556/lat 25.273056)">Guizhou Maolan National Nature Reserve</a>, 25°16'23"N, 108°3'56"E, on dead leaves of Miscanthus sinensis, 31 May 2025, Xingjuan Xiao, MLM 4 (GZAAS 25-07815, holotype), ex-type living strain GZCC 25-0767, other living culture GZCC 25-27614 .</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Phylogenetic analyses revealed that our strains (GZCC 25-0767 and GZCC 25-27614) formed a distinct clade and were sister to Periconia neominutissima (CBS 149514) (Fig. 1). Pairwise nucleotide comparisons between Pe. miscanthusensis (GZCC 25-0767, type) and Pe. neominutissima (CBS 149514, type) showed sequence similarities of 95 % (480 / 503 bp, 9 gaps) in ITS and 99 % (835 / 843 bp, 0 gaps) in LSU, indicating significant genetic differences between the two species. Morphologically, Pe. miscanthusensis resembles Pe. miscanthusensis in having apically branched conidiophores that produce acropetal chains and globose, verrucose, aseptate conidia. However, our species differs by possessing longer conidiophores (350–900 × 10–20 μm vs. 700 × 12–15 µm), larger conidiogenous cells (7–14 × 6–12 μm vs. 6–8 × 4–5 µm), and a single prominent conidiophore accompanied by 1–2 shorter conidiophores (Crous et al. 2023). Therefore, based on morphological characteristics and molecular evidence, Periconia miscanthusensis is introduced as a novel species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/43E00B18B57352AA80C7DADEAB68B746	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhang, Li-Juan;Liu, Hong-Xiu;Yang, Yan-Ling;Xiao, Xing-Juan;Liu, Xiang-Fu;Liu, Ning-Guo;Lu, Yong-Zhong	Zhang, Li-Juan, Liu, Hong-Xiu, Yang, Yan-Ling, Xiao, Xing-Juan, Liu, Xiang-Fu, Liu, Ning-Guo, Lu, Yong-Zhong (2026): Two new species of Periconia and a new record of Paramonodictys from Miscanthus sinensis in Guizhou Province, China. MycoKeys 127: 239-262, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.127.180874
