identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
0B9DE3349E655735A0EA2FE31165E556.text	0B9DE3349E655735A0EA2FE31165E556.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ablemma (Ablemma) yamae Tong & Li 2026	<div><p>Ablemma (Ablemma) yamae Tong &amp; Li sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 8, 9, 10, 11 C, D</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype Thailand • ♂ (SYNU -F-5589); Tak, Umphang Dist., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=98.84687&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=16.039217" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 98.84687/lat 16.039217)">Ya Mae Cave</a>; 16°02'21.18"N, 98°50'48.72"E, 454 m elev.; 15.XI.2016; H. Zhao et al. leg . Paratypes Thailand • 2 ♀ (SYNU -F-5590 –5591); same data as holotype .</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name refers to the type locality and is a noun in apposition.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The new species is similar to Ablemma baso Roewer, 1963, A. berryi Shear, 1978 and A. shimojanai (Komatsu, 1968) in the large conical projection of carapace, but can be distinguished from A. baso by the two reduced eyes (vs two large eyes; cf. Figs 8 A, 8 D, 10 A, 10 D and Lehtinen 1981: fig. 141) and the short boot-shaped embolus (vs very long; cf. Figs 9 A – D and Lehtinen 1981: fig. 138); from A. berryi by the two eyes (vs four; cf. Figs 8 D, 10 D and Shear 1978: figs 89, 91), the short boot-shaped embolus (vs very long; cf. Figs 9 A – D and Shear 1978: figs 93, 94), and the preanal scutum ca. 4 × longer than the postgenital scutum (vs 2.0 ×; cf. Fig. 10 E and Shear 1978: fig. 95); from A. shimojanai by the two eyes (vs four eyes; cf. Figs 8 D, 10 D and Fu et al. 2022: figs 1 G, 2 G), the blunt tip of embolus (vs acute tip; cf. Figs 9 A – D and Fu et al. 2022: fig. 3 A – F) and the preanal scutum ca. 2.0 × longer than anal scutum (vs less than 1.5 ×; cf. Fig. 10 E and Fu et al. 2022: fig. 2 H).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Male (holotype). Coloration: body yellowish brown; legs yellowish orange. Measurements: total length 1.29; carapace 0.60 long, 0.39 wide, 0.42 high; clypeus 0.11 high; abdomen 0.76 long, 0.40 wide, 0.36 high; sternum 0.35 long, 0.30 wide. Length of legs: I 1.39 (0.43, 0.14, 0.34, 0.22, 0.26); II 1.32 (0.40, 0.15, 0.30, 0.22, 0.25); III 1.17 (0.33, 0.13, 0.27, 0.21, 0.23); IV 1.54 (0.45, 0.15, 0.41, 0.27, 0.26).</p><p>Carapace (Fig. 8 A, C, D): dorsally smooth, finely reticulated at margin; 2 vestigal eyes; clypeus sloping forward, marginally rounded; cephalic part raised, posterior part with large conical projection, 0.24 high; chelicerae robust, bearing one small tubercle (ST); with conical outgrowth (arrow in Fig. 9 F, G) and an anterodistal tooth (AT), cheliceral lamina (CL) well developed; labium triangular, blunt distally; sternum reticulated except medial area.</p><p>Abdomen (Fig. 8 A – C, E): dorsal scutum smooth, covered with sparse setae; pulmonary scutum (Pu) with oval book-lung covers; preanal scutum (Pa) rectangular, nearly same width as postgenital scutum (Pog).</p><p>Palp (Fig. 9 A – E): femur ca. 2.5 × longer than patella, 0.6 × shorter than bulb; tibia not swollen, ca. 0.7 × of femur length; cymbium small, cup-shaped; bulb pyriform; sperm duct (Spd) broad basally, gradually tapering; embolus (Em) relatively wide, short boot-shaped, distally blunt; basal process (BP) somewhat round.</p><p>Female (paratype, SYNU -F-5590). As in male, except as noted. Measurements: total length 1.39; carapace 0.58 long, 0.41 wide, 0.31 high; abdomen 0.84 long, 0.50 wide, 0.39 high; clypeus 0.10 high; sternum 0.37 long, 0.30 wide. Length of legs: I 1.36 (0.44, 0.15, 0.32, 0.19, 0.26); II 1.25 (0.39, 0.14, 0.29, 0.18, 0.25); III 1.12 (0.32, 0.14, 0.25, 0.18, 0.23); IV 1.50 (0.45, 0.15, 0.40, 0.25, 0.25).</p><p>Cephalic part lacking large conical projection, chelicerae unmodified. Abdomen (Fig. 10 A – C, E): preanal scutum (Pa) rectangular, with thick posterolateral corners (Plc) (Fig. 10 E), ca. 2.0 × longer than anal scutum (AS).</p><p>Endogyne (Fig. 11 C, D): epigynal pit (EP) small; inner vulval plate (IVP) finger-shaped; vulval duct (VD) weakly sclerotized, connected to translucent, saccular seminal receptacle (SR).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Known only from the type locality (Fig. 18).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B9DE3349E655735A0EA2FE31165E556	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Shi, Songlu;Bian, Dongju;Tong, Yanfeng;Li, Shuqiang	Shi, Songlu, Bian, Dongju, Tong, Yanfeng, Li, Shuqiang (2026): Five new species and one new record of armored spiders (Araneae, Tetrablemmidae) from Thailand. ZooKeys 1279: 285-310, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1279.189587
CC95EAEF1D5252C9A26907B9669679CE.text	CC95EAEF1D5252C9A26907B9669679CE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ablemma (Bannia) erna Lehtinen 1981	<div><p>Ablemma (Bannia) erna Lehtinen, 1981</p><p>Figs 1, 2, 3, 4</p><p>Ablemma (Bannia) erna Lehtinen, 1981: 49, figs 154, 171–172, 177, 189.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Thailand • 4 ♂ 5 ♀ (SYNU -F-5801 –5809); Satun, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=99.79173&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.104586" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 99.79173/lat 7.104586)">Thung wa Dist.</a>, evergreen forest, bottom of cliff, litter sifting; 7°06'16.51"N, 99°47'30.25"E, 26 m elev.; 30.XI.2013; F. Ballarin leg. • 3 ♂ 9 ♀ (SYNU -F-5967 –5978); 7.XII.2013; other data same as above; • 1 ♀ (SYNU -F-5858); Nakhon Ratchasima, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.9157&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=14.4970665" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.9157/lat 14.4970665)">Sakarat environmental research forest</a>, semi-evergreen forest near lake shore, litter sifting; 14°29'49.44"N, 101°54'56.52"E, 478 m elev.; 25.XI.2013; F. Ballarin leg.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>This species is similar to Ablemma kaindi Lehtinen, 1981 in the flat, falciform embolus, but can be distinguished by the flat carapace (vs. with rounded ridges; cf. Fig. 1 C and Lehtinen 1981: fig. 149), the distal process (DP) of bulb (vs lacking; cf. Fig. 2 B, D, E and Lehtinen 1981: fig. 164) and the crescent-shaped protrusion (Csp) of endogyne (vs lacking; cf. Fig. 3 E and Lehtinen 1981: fig. 180).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Male (SYNU -F-5801). Coloration: body reddish-brown; legs yellowish brown. Measurements: total length 1.08; carapace 0.48 long, 0.40 wide, 0.33 high; abdomen 0.63 long, 0.50 wide, 0.36 high; clypeus 0.20 high; sternum 0.31 long, 0.31 wide. Length of legs: I 1.09 (0.34, 0.12, 0.29, 0.17, 0.17); II 1.01 (0.31, 0.12, 0.24, 0.16, 0.18); III 0.91 (0.28, 0.11, 0.20, 0.17, 0.15); IV 1.15 (0.36, 0.12, 0.30, 0.19, 0.18).</p><p>Carapace (Fig. 1 A, C, D): finely reticulated; 6 eyes, ALE largest, PME smallest, raised on short tubercle; clypeus sloping forward, marginally rounded; cephalic part raised, sloping posteriorly; chelicerae robust, with small conical outgrowth (arrows in Fig. 2 F, G) and large anterodistal tooth (AT), cheliceral lamina (CL) well developed; labium triangular, blunt distally; sternum reticulated except medially.</p><p>Abdomen (Fig. 1 A – C, E): dorsal scutum smooth, covered with sparse setae; pulmonary scutum (Pu) smooth, reticulated on pedicel region, with oval book-lung covers; preanal scutum (Pa) rectangular, ca. 5 × longer than postgenital scutum (Pog).</p><p>Palp (Fig. 2 A – E): femur ca. 2.5 × longer than patella, 0.7 × shorter than bulb; tibia not swollen, ca. 0.7 × of femur length; cymbium small, cup-shaped; bulb obtusely triangular, gradually narrowing, with distal process (DP); sperm duct (Spd) broad basally, tapering gradually; embolus (Em) flat, falciform, with basal process (BP).</p><p>Female (SYNU -F-5802). As in male, except as noted. Measurements: total length 1.11; carapace 0.47 long, 0.39 wide, 0.31 high; abdomen 0.75 long, 0.55 wide, 0.38 high; clypeus 0.07 high; sternum 0.29 long, 0.28 wide. Length of legs: I 1.06 (0.33, 0.12, 0.27, 0.16, 0.18); II 0.96 (0.30, 0.11, 0.22, 0.16, 0.17); III 0.88 (0.28, 0.11, 0.18, 0.15, 0.16); IV 1.16 (0.36, 0.12, 0.28, 0.21, 0.19).</p><p>Carapace (Fig. 3 A, C, D): ocular area not raised; cephalic part flat. Abdomen (Fig. 3 A – C, E): epigynal area with crescent-shaped protrusion (Csp); preanal scutum (Pa) rectangular, with thick posterolateral corners (Plc), ca. 1.5 × longer than anal scutum (AS).</p><p>Endogyne (Fig. 4 A, B): epigynal pit (EP) small; vulval stem (VS) thick; inner vulval plate (IVP) triangular; vulval duct (VD) weakly sclerotized, connected to translucent, saccular seminal receptacle (SR).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Indonesia (Sumatra), Thailand (new record) (Fig. 18).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/CC95EAEF1D5252C9A26907B9669679CE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Shi, Songlu;Bian, Dongju;Tong, Yanfeng;Li, Shuqiang	Shi, Songlu, Bian, Dongju, Tong, Yanfeng, Li, Shuqiang (2026): Five new species and one new record of armored spiders (Araneae, Tetrablemmidae) from Thailand. ZooKeys 1279: 285-310, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1279.189587
D34AD6A3CF2F5E3B9DF34C6671E958D5.text	D34AD6A3CF2F5E3B9DF34C6671E958D5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ablemma (Bannia) theppratan Tong & Li 2026	<div><p>Ablemma (Bannia) theppratan Tong &amp; Li sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 5, 6, 7, 11 A, B</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype Thailand • ♂ (SYNU -F-5565); Krabi, Mueang Dist., Trap Prink Subdist., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=98.881226&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.16825" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 98.881226/lat 8.16825)">Thep Pratan Cave (Payanak Cave)</a>; 8°10'05.70"N, 98°52'52.40"E, 481 m elev.; 13.X.2015; H. Zhao et al. leg . Paratypes Thailand • 2 ♀ (SYNU -F-5566 –5567); same data as holotype .</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name refers to the type locality and is a noun in apposition.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The new species is similar to Ablemma makiling Lehtinen, 1981 in having subglobular bulb and the belt-shaped embolus, but can be distinguished by the eye tubercle at the anterior part of carapace (vs close to the centre of carapace; cf. Fig. 5 C and Lehtinen 1981: fig. 191) and the finger-shaped inner vulval plate (IVP) (vs triangular; cf. Fig. 11 B and Lehtinen 1981: fig. 187).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Male (holotype). Coloration: body yellowish brown; legs yellowish orange. Measurements: total length 0.95; carapace 0.41 long, 0.35 wide, 0.26 high; clypeus 0.28 high; abdomen 0.60 long, 0.39 wide, 0.28 high; sternum 0.28 long, 0.25 wide. Length of legs: I 1.11 (0.36, 0.12, 0.27, 0.17, 0.19); II 0.97 (0.29, 0.11, 0.21, 0.18, 0.18); III 0.87 (0.24, 0.11, 0.18, 0.16, 0.18); IV 1.33 (0.41, 0.12, 0.35, 0.24, 0.21).</p><p>Carapace (Fig. 5 A, C, D): finely reticulated; 6 eyes, ALE largest, PME smallest, raised on short tubercle; clypeus sloping forward, marginally rounded; cephalic part raised, sloping posteriorly; chelicerae robust, with small outgrowth (arrow in Fig. 6 F, G) and an anterodistal tooth (AT), cheliceral lamina (CL) well developed; labium triangular, blunt distally; sternum reticulated except along midline.</p><p>Abdomen (Fig. 5 A – C, E): dorsal scutum smooth, covered with sparse setae; pulmonary scutum (Pu) with oval book-lung covers; preanal scutum (Pa) large, rectangular, much wider than postgenital scutum (Pog).</p><p>Palp (Fig. 6 A – E): femur ca. 2.2 × longer than patella, 0.8 × shorter than bulb; tibia not swollen, ca. 0.8 × of femur length; cymbium small, cup-shaped; bulb triangular, narrowing; sperm duct (Spd) broad basally, gradually tapering; embolus (Em) belt-shaped, with a triangular process (TP).</p><p>Female (paratype, SYNU -F-5566). As in male, except as noted. Measurements: total length 1.02; carapace 0.45 long, 0.33 wide, 0.26 high; clypeus 0.09 high; abdomen 0.64 long, 0.41 wide, 0.29 high; sternum 0.28 long, 0.26 wide. Length of legs: I 1.14 (0.36, 0.11, 0.29, 0.20, 0.18); II 0.98 (0.29, 0.12, 0.22, 0.16, 0.19); III 0.89 (0.26, 0.11, 0.19, 0.16, 017); IV 1.34 (0.43, 0.12, 0.34, 0.26, 0.19).</p><p>Carapace (Fig. 7 A, C, D): ocular area not raised; cephalic part flat. Abdomen (Fig. 7 A – C, E): preanal scutum (Pa) rectangular, with thick posterolateral corners (Plc), as long as anal scutum (AS).</p><p>Endogyne (Fig. 11 A, B): epigynal pit (EP) large; vulval stem (VS) thick, with strongly sclerotized margins; inner vulval plate (IVP) finger-shaped; vulval duct (VD) weakly sclerotized, connected to translucent, saccular seminal receptacle (SR).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Known only from the type locality (Fig. 18).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/D34AD6A3CF2F5E3B9DF34C6671E958D5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Shi, Songlu;Bian, Dongju;Tong, Yanfeng;Li, Shuqiang	Shi, Songlu, Bian, Dongju, Tong, Yanfeng, Li, Shuqiang (2026): Five new species and one new record of armored spiders (Araneae, Tetrablemmidae) from Thailand. ZooKeys 1279: 285-310, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1279.189587
19EF0BD05CA35AF8BAFCE0AE1BA8DE40.text	19EF0BD05CA35AF8BAFCE0AE1BA8DE40.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ablemma Roewer 1963	<div><p>Genus Ablemma Roewer, 1963</p><p>Type species.</p><p>Ablemma baso Roewer, 1963 from Indonesia, Sumatra.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>See Lehtinen (1981).</p><p>Composition.</p><p>Thirty species, including two described here in two subgenera Ablemma and Bannia Lehtinen, 1981.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Borneo (7 species), Caroline Islands (1), China (2), Indonesia (7), Japan (1), Malaysia (2), New Guinea (5), Philippines (2), Singapore (1), Solomon Islands (1) and Thailand (4).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/19EF0BD05CA35AF8BAFCE0AE1BA8DE40	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Shi, Songlu;Bian, Dongju;Tong, Yanfeng;Li, Shuqiang	Shi, Songlu, Bian, Dongju, Tong, Yanfeng, Li, Shuqiang (2026): Five new species and one new record of armored spiders (Araneae, Tetrablemmidae) from Thailand. ZooKeys 1279: 285-310, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1279.189587
D0D7E67F7FE95D23BBF817744A786E5E.text	D0D7E67F7FE95D23BBF817744A786E5E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Shearella khaoplu Tong & Li 2026	<div><p>Shearella khaoplu Tong &amp; Li sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 12, 13</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype Thailand • ♂ (SYNU -F-5532); Nakhon Srithammarat, Thung Song Dist., Khao Ro Subdist., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=99.57647&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.022778" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 99.57647/lat 8.022778)">Khao Plu Cave</a>; 8°01'22.00"N, 99°34'35.30"E, 55 m elev.; 13.X.2015; H. Zhao et al. leg.</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name refers to the type locality and is a noun in apposition.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The new species is similar to Shearella lilawati Lehtinen, 1981 in the short eye tubercle, but can be distinguished by the long, distally narrow bulb (vs oval; cf. Fig. 13 A – D and Lehtinen 1981: fig. 214) and the blunt tip of cheliceral horn (vs acute tip; cf. Fig. 13 F, G and Lehtinen 1981: fig. 202).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Male (holotype). Coloration: body reddish-brown; legs yellowish brown. Measurements: total length 1.22; carapace 0.53 long, 0.46 wide, 0.43 high; abdomen 0.82 long, 0.61 wide, 0.54 high; clypeus 0.21 high; sternum 0.39 long, 0.37 wide. Length of legs: I 1.51 (0.50, 0.14, 0.38, 0.25, 0.24); II 1.29 (0.42, 0.13, 0.32, 0.20, 0.22); III 1.23 (0.39, 0.13, 0.27, 0.22, 0.22); IV 1.60 (0.50, 0.14, 0.41, 0.29, 0.26).</p><p>Carapace (Fig. 12 A, C, D): reticulated; 6 eyes, ALE largest, PME smallest, raised on short tubercle; clypeus sloping forward, with sparse setae; chelicerae frontally with basally wide, short horn (arrow in Fig. 13 F, G), cheliceral lamina (CL) developed; endites basally wide, distally narrow, labium triangular, distally blunt; sternum reticulated.</p><p>Abdomen (Fig. 12 A – C, E): dorsal scutum surface smooth, posteriorly truncated; ventral scutum smooth; lateral scutum I long, and exceeding beyond the posterior margin of preanal scutum (Pa); postgenital scutum (Pog) straight; preanal scutum (Pa) rectangular, ca. 3.0 × longer than the postgenital scutum (Pog).</p><p>Palp (Fig. 13 A – E): femora 3.0 × longer than patella, 0.7 × shorter than bulb, with several long setae; tibia large, swollen, ca. 1.2 × wider than femur, 0.7 × shorter than femur; cymbium short, triangular from lateral view; bulb long (length / width ca. 1.6), distally narrow, gradually tapering; embolus (Em) thin, straight; sperm duct (Spd) coiled into 2 loops, gradually twisting to narrow, and open at embolic tip.</p><p>Female. Unknown.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Known only from the type locality (Fig. 18).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/D0D7E67F7FE95D23BBF817744A786E5E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Shi, Songlu;Bian, Dongju;Tong, Yanfeng;Li, Shuqiang	Shi, Songlu, Bian, Dongju, Tong, Yanfeng, Li, Shuqiang (2026): Five new species and one new record of armored spiders (Araneae, Tetrablemmidae) from Thailand. ZooKeys 1279: 285-310, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1279.189587
8AE2C6CB19DB5C45984494EDD5370C73.text	8AE2C6CB19DB5C45984494EDD5370C73.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Shearella Lehtinen 1981	<div><p>Genus Shearella Lehtinen, 1981</p><p>Type species.</p><p>Shearella lilawati Lehtinen, 1981 from Ceylon.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>See Lehtinen (1981).</p><p>Composition.</p><p>Seven species, including two described here.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>China (1 species), India (1), Madagascar (1), Sri Lanka (2) and Thailand (2).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8AE2C6CB19DB5C45984494EDD5370C73	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Shi, Songlu;Bian, Dongju;Tong, Yanfeng;Li, Shuqiang	Shi, Songlu, Bian, Dongju, Tong, Yanfeng, Li, Shuqiang (2026): Five new species and one new record of armored spiders (Araneae, Tetrablemmidae) from Thailand. ZooKeys 1279: 285-310, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1279.189587
50AC6BDB7A8C5002851970A738CFF339.text	50AC6BDB7A8C5002851970A738CFF339.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Shearella thamphothisat Tong & Li 2026	<div><p>Shearella thamphothisat Tong &amp; Li sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 14, 15</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype Thailand • ♂ (SYNU -F-5433); Saraburi, Kaeng Koi Dist., Tap Khwang Subdist., Nam pu Vill., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=101.14778&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=14.574416" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 101.14778/lat 14.574416)">Tham Phothisat Cave</a>; 14°34'27.90"N, 101°08'52.02"E, 230 m elev.; 20.X.2014; H. Zhao et al. leg.</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name refers to the type locality and is a noun in apposition.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The new species is similar to Shearella sanya Lin &amp; Li, 2010 in the acute eye tubercle, but can be distinguished by the very long bulb (vs pear-shaped; cf. Fig. 15 A – D and Lin and Li 2010: figs 23, 24) and the pointed cheliceral horn (vs dichotomous; cf. Fig. 15 F, G and Lin and Li 2010: figs 19, 20).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Male (holotype). Coloration: body reddish-brown; legs yellowish brown. Measurements: total length 1.59; carapace 0.67 long, 0.58 wide, 0.46 high; abdomen 0.99 long, 0.76 wide, 0.46 high; clypeus 0.28 high; sternum 0.38 long, 0.42 wide. Length of legs: I 1.71 (0.55, 0.18, 0.45, 0.30, 0.23); II 1.65 (0.52, 0.18, 0.45, 0.28, 0.22); III 1.53 (0.50, 0.17, 0.38, 0.26, 0.22); IV 1.87 (0.61, 0.20, 0.47, 0.33, 0.26).</p><p>Carapace (Fig. 14 A, C, D): reticulated; 6 eyes, ALE largest, PME smallest, raised on long, conical tubercle; clypeus sloping forward, with sparse setae; chelicerae frontally with basally wide, pointed horn (arrow in Fig. 15 F, G), cheliceral lamina (CL) developed; endites basally wide, distally narrow, labium triangular, distally blunt; sternum reticulated.</p><p>Abdomen (Fig. 14 A – C, E): dorsal scutum surface smooth, posteriorly truncated; ventral scutum smooth; lateral scutum I long, and exceeding beyond the posterior margin of preanal scutum (Pa); postgenital scutum (Pog) straight; preanal scutum (Pa) rectangular, ca. 2.0 × longer than the postgenital scutum (Pog).</p><p>Palp (Fig. 15 A – E): femora 2.3 × longer than patella, 0.7 × shorter than bulb; tibia large, swollen, ca. 1.2 × wider than femur, 0.8 × shorter than femur; cymbium short, triangular from lateral view; bulb very long (length / width ca. 1.8), basally subglobular, gradually tapering; embolus (Em) tubular; sperm duct (Spd) coiled into 1 loop, gradually twisting to narrow, and open at embolic tip.</p><p>Female. Unknown.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Known only from the type locality (Fig. 18).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/50AC6BDB7A8C5002851970A738CFF339	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Shi, Songlu;Bian, Dongju;Tong, Yanfeng;Li, Shuqiang	Shi, Songlu, Bian, Dongju, Tong, Yanfeng, Li, Shuqiang (2026): Five new species and one new record of armored spiders (Araneae, Tetrablemmidae) from Thailand. ZooKeys 1279: 285-310, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1279.189587
481BA83C0AE95516A0539052DB001C17.text	481BA83C0AE95516A0539052DB001C17.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tetrablemma (Kumaonia) lorkor Tong & Li 2026	<div><p>Tetrablemma (Kumaonia) lorkor Tong &amp; Li sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 16, 17</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype Thailand • ♂ (SYNU -F-5996); Rattalung, Khao Chaison Dist., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.125336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.4483056" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.125336/lat 7.4483056)">Lor Kor Cave</a>; 7°26'53.90"N, 100°07'31.20"E, 14 m elev.; 26.X.2015; H. Zhao et al. leg.</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name refers to the type locality and is a noun in apposition.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The new species is similar to Tetrablemma loebli Bourne, 1980 in the oval bulb and thin embolus, but can be distinguished by the PLE separated by more than twice their diameter (vs less than one diameter; cf. Fig. 16 A and Lehtinen 1981: fig. 219), the irregularly reticulated sternum (vs reticulated except medially; cf. Fig. 16 B and Lehtinen 1981: fig. 220), and the short conical cheliceral horns (vs very long, falciform; cf. Fig. 17 G and Lehtinen 1981: fig. 221).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Male (holotype). Coloration: body orange; legs yellowish orange. Measurements: total length 1.09; carapace 0.47 long, 0.43 wide, 0.32 high; abdomen 0.70 long, 0.58 wide, 0.37 high; clypeus 0.18 high; sternum 0.28 long, 0.31 wide. Length of legs: I 1.18 (0.42, 0.12, 0.25, 0.18, 0.21); II 1.07 (0.33, 0.12, 0.24, 0.18, 0.20); III 0.95 (0.29, 0.11, 0.22, 0.16, 0.17); IV 1.27 (0.41, 0.12, 0.30, 0.21, 0.23).</p><p>Carapace (Fig. 16 A, C): finely reticulated, ocular area slightly raised; 4 eyes, ALE almost touching, ALE&gt; PLE, PLE separated by more than twice their diameter; clypeus sloping forward, with sparse setae, marginally round; cheliceral horns short, conical (arrows in Fig. 17 F, G), cheliceral lamina (CL) developed; endites basally wide, distally narrow, labium triangular, distally blunt; sternum irregularly reticulated.</p><p>Abdomen (Fig. 16 A – C, E): dorsal scutum finely reticulated, posteriorly truncated; ventral scutum reticulated; lateral scutum I long, and exceeding beyond the posterior margin of preanal scutum (Pa); postgenital scutum (Pog) straight; preanal scutum (Pa) rectangular, ca. 3.0 × longer than the postgenital scutum (Pog).</p><p>Palp (Fig. 17 A – E): femoral cuticle granulated, ca. 3.0 × longer than patella, 0.8 × shorter than bulb; tibia large, swollen, ca. 1.5 × wider than femur, 0.7 × shorter than femur; cymbium short, triangular from lateral view; bulb oval; embolus (Em) thin, straight; sperm duct (Spd) coiled into 2 loops, abruptly twisting to narrow, and open at embolic tip.</p><p>Female. Unknown.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Known only from the type locality (Fig. 18).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/481BA83C0AE95516A0539052DB001C17	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Shi, Songlu;Bian, Dongju;Tong, Yanfeng;Li, Shuqiang	Shi, Songlu, Bian, Dongju, Tong, Yanfeng, Li, Shuqiang (2026): Five new species and one new record of armored spiders (Araneae, Tetrablemmidae) from Thailand. ZooKeys 1279: 285-310, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1279.189587
D82DC0539542529395B398220A5FCF34.text	D82DC0539542529395B398220A5FCF34.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tetrablemma O. Pickard-Cambridge 1873	<div><p>Genus Tetrablemma O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873</p><p>Type species.</p><p>Tetrablemma medioculatum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873 from Sri Lanka.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>See Lehtinen (1981).</p><p>Composition.</p><p>Thirty-three species, including one described here in three subgenera, subgenera Kumaonia Lentinen, 1981, Indonops Tikader, 1975 and Tetrablemma O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873 .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Angola (2 species), Australia (3), Cambodia (2), China (5), Colombia (1), India (5), Indonesia (3), Laos (1), Micronesia (1), Myanmar (1), Nepal (1), Samoa (1), Seychelles (1), Sri Lanka (1), St. Helena (1), Thailand (1), Trinidad (1), Venezuela (1) and Vietnam (1).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/D82DC0539542529395B398220A5FCF34	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Shi, Songlu;Bian, Dongju;Tong, Yanfeng;Li, Shuqiang	Shi, Songlu, Bian, Dongju, Tong, Yanfeng, Li, Shuqiang (2026): Five new species and one new record of armored spiders (Araneae, Tetrablemmidae) from Thailand. ZooKeys 1279: 285-310, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1279.189587
