taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
CE1987A1FF95FFB120E8FB9C164AE0AA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370582/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370582	FIGURE 1. Known geographic distributions in Florida, U.S.A. of: A. all three new species: blue #1 dots are Melanoplus amphora sp. nov., white #2 dots are M. spiracor sp. nov., and yellow #3 dots are M. ferrarius sp. nov.; type specimen locations are circled in green; B. same as map A, but with the addition of the two most geographically close species in the Puer Group sensu stricto (Table 1), M. kissimmee Otte, 2012 (“2011”), which is represented by orange #4 dots and M. seminole Hubbell, 1932, which is represented by pink #5 dots. The pink arrow on the east coast points to the only known overlapping geographic location of any of these five species: a single locality for M. kissimmee surrounded by M. amphora localities.	FIGURE 1. Known geographic distributions in Florida, U.S.A. of: A. all three new species: blue #1 dots are Melanoplus amphora sp. nov., white #2 dots are M. spiracor sp. nov., and yellow #3 dots are M. ferrarius sp. nov.; type specimen locations are circled in green; B. same as map A, but with the addition of the two most geographically close species in the Puer Group sensu stricto (Table 1), M. kissimmee Otte, 2012 (“2011”), which is represented by orange #4 dots and M. seminole Hubbell, 1932, which is represented by pink #5 dots. The pink arrow on the east coast points to the only known overlapping geographic location of any of these five species: a single locality for M. kissimmee surrounded by M. amphora localities.	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF95FFB120E8FB9C164AE0AA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370584/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370584	FIGURE 2. Type specimen locations of: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov. at St. Sebastian River State Park (note that A, B, and C were unique collecting subsites, but all specimens were grouped together); B. M. spiracor sp. nov. at Little Manatee River State Park, only known site is A; C. M. ferrarius sp. nov. at Jonathan Dickinson State Park, specific type specimen location is subsite C, with specimens also found at subsites A, B, and D.	FIGURE 2. Type specimen locations of: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov. at St. Sebastian River State Park (note that A, B, and C were unique collecting subsites, but all specimens were grouped together); B. M. spiracor sp. nov. at Little Manatee River State Park, only known site is A; C. M. ferrarius sp. nov. at Jonathan Dickinson State Park, specific type specimen location is subsite C, with specimens also found at subsites A, B, and D.	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF95FFB120E8FB9C164AE0AA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370586/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370586	FIGURE 3. Habitats of Melanoplus amphora sp. nov. (see Table 2 for specific locality information): A&B. in general vicinity of Fort Drum; C. Malabar Scrub Sanctuary; D–F. St. Sebastian River Preserve State Park (also type specimen location), subsites A–C (see Fig. 2).	FIGURE 3. Habitats of Melanoplus amphora sp. nov. (see Table 2 for specific locality information): A&B. in general vicinity of Fort Drum; C. Malabar Scrub Sanctuary; D–F. St. Sebastian River Preserve State Park (also type specimen location), subsites A–C (see Fig. 2).	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF95FFB120E8FB9C164AE0AA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370590/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370590	FIGURE 5. Live specimens of: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov., male; B. M. amphora sp. nov., female; C. M. spiracor sp. nov., male; D. M. spiracor sp. nov., female; E. M. ferrarius sp. nov., male; F. M. ferrarius sp. nov., female.	FIGURE 5. Live specimens of: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov., male; B. M. amphora sp. nov., female; C. M. spiracor sp. nov., male; D. M. spiracor sp. nov., female; E. M. ferrarius sp. nov., male; F. M. ferrarius sp. nov., female.	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF95FFB120E8FB9C164AE0AA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370592/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370592	FIGURE 6. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov.: holotype male: A. Habitus, left lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; allotype female: C. Habitus, left lateral view; D. Habitus, dorsal view.	FIGURE 6. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov.: holotype male: A. Habitus, left lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; allotype female: C. Habitus, left lateral view; D. Habitus, dorsal view.	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF95FFB120E8FB9C164AE0AA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370594/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370594	FIGURE 7. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov. male: external genitalia (with internal genitalia removed) (holotype): A. left lateral; B. dorsal; internal genitalia, phallic complex (UMMZI-00050254): C. left lateral: 1) Drawing from Hubbell, 1932 (see note below); D. dorsal: 1) same as C-1; internal genitalia (KOH-cleared): E. phallic complex, left lateral (holotype); F. phallic complex, dorsal (holotype); G. endophallus, left lateral (DAW-200-1-A/B/C-1); H. ventral valves of aedeagus, posterior view (holotype); I. ventral valves of aedeagus, dorsal view (DAW-200-1-A/B/C-1): 1) average shape; 2) overlaid drawing to visually explain the etymology of the specific name, amphora, which is Latin for vase; J. epiphallus, dorsal view, posterior downwards (holotype); K. epiphallus, anterior view, dorsal downwards (holotype). C-1 and D-1 are drawings of UMMZI-00050254 from Figure 28 in Hubbell, 1932, the caption of which reads: “Melanoplus puer seminole Hubbell, atypical eastern phase. Lateral and caudal views of concealed genital structures of male—near Sebastian, Indian River Co., Florida.”	FIGURE 7. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov. male: external genitalia (with internal genitalia removed) (holotype): A. left lateral; B. dorsal; internal genitalia, phallic complex (UMMZI-00050254): C. left lateral: 1) Drawing from Hubbell, 1932 (see note below); D. dorsal: 1) same as C-1; internal genitalia (KOH-cleared): E. phallic complex, left lateral (holotype); F. phallic complex, dorsal (holotype); G. endophallus, left lateral (DAW-200-1-A/B/C-1); H. ventral valves of aedeagus, posterior view (holotype); I. ventral valves of aedeagus, dorsal view (DAW-200-1-A/B/C-1): 1) average shape; 2) overlaid drawing to visually explain the etymology of the specific name, amphora, which is Latin for vase; J. epiphallus, dorsal view, posterior downwards (holotype); K. epiphallus, anterior view, dorsal downwards (holotype). C-1 and D-1 are drawings of UMMZI-00050254 from Figure 28 in Hubbell, 1932, the caption of which reads: “Melanoplus puer seminole Hubbell, atypical eastern phase. Lateral and caudal views of concealed genital structures of male—near Sebastian, Indian River Co., Florida.”	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF95FFB120E8FB9C164AE0AA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370596/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370596	FIGURE 8. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov. female external genitalia (allotype): A. left lateral; B. dorsal; nymphs: C. male, possibly 4th instar (UMMZI-00050248); D. female, possibly 5th instar (UMMZI-00050252).	FIGURE 8. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov. female external genitalia (allotype): A. left lateral; B. dorsal; nymphs: C. male, possibly 4th instar (UMMZI-00050248); D. female, possibly 5th instar (UMMZI-00050252).	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF95FFB120E8FB9C164AE0AA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370612/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370612	FIGURE 15. Comparison of the ventral valves of aedeagus of all three new species in: posterior view: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov.; B. M. spiracor sp. nov.; C. M. ferrarius sp. nov.; dorsal view: D, E, and F in the same species order as posterior view. (see Fig. 7 for the names and locations of anatomical components)	FIGURE 15. Comparison of the ventral valves of aedeagus of all three new species in: posterior view: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov.; B. M. spiracor sp. nov.; C. M. ferrarius sp. nov.; dorsal view: D, E, and F in the same species order as posterior view. (see Fig. 7 for the names and locations of anatomical components)	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF8FFFB820E6FC1D1510E2DE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370582/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370582	FIGURE 1. Known geographic distributions in Florida, U.S.A. of: A. all three new species: blue #1 dots are Melanoplus amphora sp. nov., white #2 dots are M. spiracor sp. nov., and yellow #3 dots are M. ferrarius sp. nov.; type specimen locations are circled in green; B. same as map A, but with the addition of the two most geographically close species in the Puer Group sensu stricto (Table 1), M. kissimmee Otte, 2012 (“2011”), which is represented by orange #4 dots and M. seminole Hubbell, 1932, which is represented by pink #5 dots. The pink arrow on the east coast points to the only known overlapping geographic location of any of these five species: a single locality for M. kissimmee surrounded by M. amphora localities.	FIGURE 1. Known geographic distributions in Florida, U.S.A. of: A. all three new species: blue #1 dots are Melanoplus amphora sp. nov., white #2 dots are M. spiracor sp. nov., and yellow #3 dots are M. ferrarius sp. nov.; type specimen locations are circled in green; B. same as map A, but with the addition of the two most geographically close species in the Puer Group sensu stricto (Table 1), M. kissimmee Otte, 2012 (“2011”), which is represented by orange #4 dots and M. seminole Hubbell, 1932, which is represented by pink #5 dots. The pink arrow on the east coast points to the only known overlapping geographic location of any of these five species: a single locality for M. kissimmee surrounded by M. amphora localities.	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF8FFFB820E6FC1D1510E2DE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370584/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370584	FIGURE 2. Type specimen locations of: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov. at St. Sebastian River State Park (note that A, B, and C were unique collecting subsites, but all specimens were grouped together); B. M. spiracor sp. nov. at Little Manatee River State Park, only known site is A; C. M. ferrarius sp. nov. at Jonathan Dickinson State Park, specific type specimen location is subsite C, with specimens also found at subsites A, B, and D.	FIGURE 2. Type specimen locations of: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov. at St. Sebastian River State Park (note that A, B, and C were unique collecting subsites, but all specimens were grouped together); B. M. spiracor sp. nov. at Little Manatee River State Park, only known site is A; C. M. ferrarius sp. nov. at Jonathan Dickinson State Park, specific type specimen location is subsite C, with specimens also found at subsites A, B, and D.	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF8FFFB820E6FC1D1510E2DE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370588/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370588	FIGURE 4. Habitats (see Table 2 for specific locality information) of: A. Melanoplus spiracor sp. nov. in Little Manatee River State Park (type specimen location); B–D. M. ferrarius sp. nov. in Jonathan Dickinson State Park, subsites A–C (C is the type specimen location).	FIGURE 4. Habitats (see Table 2 for specific locality information) of: A. Melanoplus spiracor sp. nov. in Little Manatee River State Park (type specimen location); B–D. M. ferrarius sp. nov. in Jonathan Dickinson State Park, subsites A–C (C is the type specimen location).	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF8FFFB820E6FC1D1510E2DE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370590/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370590	FIGURE 5. Live specimens of: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov., male; B. M. amphora sp. nov., female; C. M. spiracor sp. nov., male; D. M. spiracor sp. nov., female; E. M. ferrarius sp. nov., male; F. M. ferrarius sp. nov., female.	FIGURE 5. Live specimens of: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov., male; B. M. amphora sp. nov., female; C. M. spiracor sp. nov., male; D. M. spiracor sp. nov., female; E. M. ferrarius sp. nov., male; F. M. ferrarius sp. nov., female.	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF8FFFB820E6FC1D1510E2DE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370598/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370598	FIGURE 9. Melanoplus spiracor sp. nov.: holotype male: A. Habitus, left lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; allotype female: C. Habitus, left lateral view; D. Habitus, dorsal view.	FIGURE 9. Melanoplus spiracor sp. nov.: holotype male: A. Habitus, left lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; allotype female: C. Habitus, left lateral view; D. Habitus, dorsal view.	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF8FFFB820E6FC1D1510E2DE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370600/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370600	FIGURE 10. Melanoplus spiracor sp. nov. male: external genitalia (with internal genitalia removed) (holotype): A. left lateral; B. dorsal; internal genitalia, phallic complex (UMMZI-00050228): C. left lateral; D. dorsal; internal genitalia (KOH-cleared): E. phallic complex, left lateral (holotype); F. phallic complex, dorsal (holotype); G. endophallus, left lateral (UMMZI-00050161); H. ventral valves of aedeagus, dorsal view (UMMZI-00050161); I. ventral valves of aedeagus, posterior view (holotype): 1) average shape; 2) overlaid drawing to visually explain the etymology of the specific name, spiracor, which is a combination of the Latin words for “coil” (spira) and “heart” (cor) since the shape resembles a mesmerizing spiraling classic heart; J. epiphallus, dorsal view, posterior downwards (holotype); K. epiphallus, anterior view, dorsal downwards (holotype). (see Fig. 7 for the names and locations of anatomical components).	FIGURE 10. Melanoplus spiracor sp. nov. male: external genitalia (with internal genitalia removed) (holotype): A. left lateral; B. dorsal; internal genitalia, phallic complex (UMMZI-00050228): C. left lateral; D. dorsal; internal genitalia (KOH-cleared): E. phallic complex, left lateral (holotype); F. phallic complex, dorsal (holotype); G. endophallus, left lateral (UMMZI-00050161); H. ventral valves of aedeagus, dorsal view (UMMZI-00050161); I. ventral valves of aedeagus, posterior view (holotype): 1) average shape; 2) overlaid drawing to visually explain the etymology of the specific name, spiracor, which is a combination of the Latin words for “coil” (spira) and “heart” (cor) since the shape resembles a mesmerizing spiraling classic heart; J. epiphallus, dorsal view, posterior downwards (holotype); K. epiphallus, anterior view, dorsal downwards (holotype). (see Fig. 7 for the names and locations of anatomical components).	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF8FFFB820E6FC1D1510E2DE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370602/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370602	FIGURE 11. Melanoplus spiracor sp. nov. female external genitalia (allotype): A. left lateral; B. dorsal; nymphs: C. male, possibly 3rd instar (FSCA 00033497); D. female, possibly 4th instar (UMMZI-00050170).	FIGURE 11. Melanoplus spiracor sp. nov. female external genitalia (allotype): A. left lateral; B. dorsal; nymphs: C. male, possibly 3rd instar (FSCA 00033497); D. female, possibly 4th instar (UMMZI-00050170).	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF8FFFB820E6FC1D1510E2DE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370612/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370612	FIGURE 15. Comparison of the ventral valves of aedeagus of all three new species in: posterior view: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov.; B. M. spiracor sp. nov.; C. M. ferrarius sp. nov.; dorsal view: D, E, and F in the same species order as posterior view. (see Fig. 7 for the names and locations of anatomical components)	FIGURE 15. Comparison of the ventral valves of aedeagus of all three new species in: posterior view: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov.; B. M. spiracor sp. nov.; C. M. ferrarius sp. nov.; dorsal view: D, E, and F in the same species order as posterior view. (see Fig. 7 for the names and locations of anatomical components)	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF8FFFB820E6FC1D1510E2DE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370614/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370614	FIGURE 16. Comparison of male internal genitalia of Melanoplus spiracor sp. nov. (A, C, E, G) vs. M. seminole Hubbell, 1932 (B, D, F, H) (see Table 4 for average comparisons of the key components), which are in close geographic proximity (Fig. 1B) and strongly resemble each other otherwise: A and B. uncleared phallic complex, dorsal view (B = UMMZI-00050173); C and D. KOH-cleared phallic complex with epiphallus removed, left lateral view; E and F. same as C and D, but dorsal view; G and H. KOH-cleared ventral valves of aedeagus, dorsal view. (D, F, H = FL: Highlands Co., Venus, 19-IV-1958, Det. H.F. Strohecker (FSCA, no unique identifier yet)). (see Fig. 7 for the names and locations of anatomical components)	FIGURE 16. Comparison of male internal genitalia of Melanoplus spiracor sp. nov. (A, C, E, G) vs. M. seminole Hubbell, 1932 (B, D, F, H) (see Table 4 for average comparisons of the key components), which are in close geographic proximity (Fig. 1B) and strongly resemble each other otherwise: A and B. uncleared phallic complex, dorsal view (B = UMMZI-00050173); C and D. KOH-cleared phallic complex with epiphallus removed, left lateral view; E and F. same as C and D, but dorsal view; G and H. KOH-cleared ventral valves of aedeagus, dorsal view. (D, F, H = FL: Highlands Co., Venus, 19-IV-1958, Det. H.F. Strohecker (FSCA, no unique identifier yet)). (see Fig. 7 for the names and locations of anatomical components)	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF86FF8020E6FC03164AE1C2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370582/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370582	FIGURE 1. Known geographic distributions in Florida, U.S.A. of: A. all three new species: blue #1 dots are Melanoplus amphora sp. nov., white #2 dots are M. spiracor sp. nov., and yellow #3 dots are M. ferrarius sp. nov.; type specimen locations are circled in green; B. same as map A, but with the addition of the two most geographically close species in the Puer Group sensu stricto (Table 1), M. kissimmee Otte, 2012 (“2011”), which is represented by orange #4 dots and M. seminole Hubbell, 1932, which is represented by pink #5 dots. The pink arrow on the east coast points to the only known overlapping geographic location of any of these five species: a single locality for M. kissimmee surrounded by M. amphora localities.	FIGURE 1. Known geographic distributions in Florida, U.S.A. of: A. all three new species: blue #1 dots are Melanoplus amphora sp. nov., white #2 dots are M. spiracor sp. nov., and yellow #3 dots are M. ferrarius sp. nov.; type specimen locations are circled in green; B. same as map A, but with the addition of the two most geographically close species in the Puer Group sensu stricto (Table 1), M. kissimmee Otte, 2012 (“2011”), which is represented by orange #4 dots and M. seminole Hubbell, 1932, which is represented by pink #5 dots. The pink arrow on the east coast points to the only known overlapping geographic location of any of these five species: a single locality for M. kissimmee surrounded by M. amphora localities.	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF86FF8020E6FC03164AE1C2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370584/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370584	FIGURE 2. Type specimen locations of: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov. at St. Sebastian River State Park (note that A, B, and C were unique collecting subsites, but all specimens were grouped together); B. M. spiracor sp. nov. at Little Manatee River State Park, only known site is A; C. M. ferrarius sp. nov. at Jonathan Dickinson State Park, specific type specimen location is subsite C, with specimens also found at subsites A, B, and D.	FIGURE 2. Type specimen locations of: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov. at St. Sebastian River State Park (note that A, B, and C were unique collecting subsites, but all specimens were grouped together); B. M. spiracor sp. nov. at Little Manatee River State Park, only known site is A; C. M. ferrarius sp. nov. at Jonathan Dickinson State Park, specific type specimen location is subsite C, with specimens also found at subsites A, B, and D.	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF86FF8020E6FC03164AE1C2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370588/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370588	FIGURE 4. Habitats (see Table 2 for specific locality information) of: A. Melanoplus spiracor sp. nov. in Little Manatee River State Park (type specimen location); B–D. M. ferrarius sp. nov. in Jonathan Dickinson State Park, subsites A–C (C is the type specimen location).	FIGURE 4. Habitats (see Table 2 for specific locality information) of: A. Melanoplus spiracor sp. nov. in Little Manatee River State Park (type specimen location); B–D. M. ferrarius sp. nov. in Jonathan Dickinson State Park, subsites A–C (C is the type specimen location).	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF86FF8020E6FC03164AE1C2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370590/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370590	FIGURE 5. Live specimens of: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov., male; B. M. amphora sp. nov., female; C. M. spiracor sp. nov., male; D. M. spiracor sp. nov., female; E. M. ferrarius sp. nov., male; F. M. ferrarius sp. nov., female.	FIGURE 5. Live specimens of: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov., male; B. M. amphora sp. nov., female; C. M. spiracor sp. nov., male; D. M. spiracor sp. nov., female; E. M. ferrarius sp. nov., male; F. M. ferrarius sp. nov., female.	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF86FF8020E6FC03164AE1C2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370604/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370604	FIGURE 12. Melanoplus ferrarius sp. nov.: holotype male: A. Habitus, left lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; allotype female: C. Habitus, left lateral view; D. Habitus, dorsal view.	FIGURE 12. Melanoplus ferrarius sp. nov.: holotype male: A. Habitus, left lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; allotype female: C. Habitus, left lateral view; D. Habitus, dorsal view.	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF86FF8020E6FC03164AE1C2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370606/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370606	FIGURE 13. Melanoplus ferrarius sp. nov. male: external genitalia (with internal genitalia removed) (holotype): A. left lateral; B. dorsal; internal genitalia, phallic complex (DAW-0000003): C. left lateral; D. dorsal; internal genitalia (KOH-cleared): E. phallic complex, left lateral (holotype); F. phallic complex, dorsal (holotype); G. endophallus, left lateral (DAW-201-1-C- 1); H. ventral valves of aedeagus, posterior view (holotype); I. ventral valves of aedeagus, dorsal view (DAW-201-1-C-1): 1) average shape; 2) overlaid drawing to visually explain the etymology of the specific name, ferrarius, which is Latin for “blacksmith” since the shape resembles the forceps used by village blacksmiths to extract teeth in the 17th and 18th centuries since blacksmiths were also commonly dentists; J. epiphallus, dorsal view, posterior downwards (*bridge broken at center) (holotype); K. epiphallus, anterior view, dorsal downwards (*bridge broken at center) (holotype). (see Fig. 7 for the names and locations of anatomical components)	FIGURE 13. Melanoplus ferrarius sp. nov. male: external genitalia (with internal genitalia removed) (holotype): A. left lateral; B. dorsal; internal genitalia, phallic complex (DAW-0000003): C. left lateral; D. dorsal; internal genitalia (KOH-cleared): E. phallic complex, left lateral (holotype); F. phallic complex, dorsal (holotype); G. endophallus, left lateral (DAW-201-1-C- 1); H. ventral valves of aedeagus, posterior view (holotype); I. ventral valves of aedeagus, dorsal view (DAW-201-1-C-1): 1) average shape; 2) overlaid drawing to visually explain the etymology of the specific name, ferrarius, which is Latin for “blacksmith” since the shape resembles the forceps used by village blacksmiths to extract teeth in the 17th and 18th centuries since blacksmiths were also commonly dentists; J. epiphallus, dorsal view, posterior downwards (*bridge broken at center) (holotype); K. epiphallus, anterior view, dorsal downwards (*bridge broken at center) (holotype). (see Fig. 7 for the names and locations of anatomical components)	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF86FF8020E6FC03164AE1C2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370608/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370608	FIGURE 14. Melanoplus ferrarius sp. nov. female external genitalia (allotype): A. left lateral; B. dorsal; nymphs: C. male, possibly 4th instar (MEM 455057); D. female, possibly 4th instar (UCFC 0 577 325).	FIGURE 14. Melanoplus ferrarius sp. nov. female external genitalia (allotype): A. left lateral; B. dorsal; nymphs: C. male, possibly 4th instar (MEM 455057); D. female, possibly 4th instar (UCFC 0 577 325).	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF86FF8020E6FC03164AE1C2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370612/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370612	FIGURE 15. Comparison of the ventral valves of aedeagus of all three new species in: posterior view: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov.; B. M. spiracor sp. nov.; C. M. ferrarius sp. nov.; dorsal view: D, E, and F in the same species order as posterior view. (see Fig. 7 for the names and locations of anatomical components)	FIGURE 15. Comparison of the ventral valves of aedeagus of all three new species in: posterior view: A. Melanoplus amphora sp. nov.; B. M. spiracor sp. nov.; C. M. ferrarius sp. nov.; dorsal view: D, E, and F in the same species order as posterior view. (see Fig. 7 for the names and locations of anatomical components)	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
CE1987A1FF86FF8020E6FC03164AE1C2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15370616/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15370616	FIGURE 17. Comparison of male internal genitalia of Melanoplus ferrarius sp. nov. (A, C, E, G, I) vs. M. kissimmee Otte, 2012 (“2011”) (B, D, F, H, J) (see Table 5 for average comparisons of the key components), which strongly resemble each other at first glance, but have so far not been collected in geographic proximity to each other (Fig. 1B): A and B. uncleared phallic complex, lateral view; C and D. same as A and B, but dorsal view; E and F. KOH-cleared phallic complex with epiphallus removed, left lateral view; G and H. same as E and F, but dorsal view; I and J. KOH-cleared ventral valves of aedeagus, dorsal view. (B & D = FL: Brevard Co., 10 mi. N. Sebastian River, 24-V-1931, coll. T.H. Hubbell, Field # 2, atypical eastern phase, Det. T.H. Hubbell, 1931 (NCSU, no unique identifier yet); F, H, J = FL: Osceola Co., Kissimmee, 9–10-IX-1917, coll. Rehn & Hebard, Paratype, in cypress bay, Det. Otte, 1994 (Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University or ANSP, no unique identifier yet)). (see Fig. 7 for the names and locations of anatomical components)	FIGURE 17. Comparison of male internal genitalia of Melanoplus ferrarius sp. nov. (A, C, E, G, I) vs. M. kissimmee Otte, 2012 (“2011”) (B, D, F, H, J) (see Table 5 for average comparisons of the key components), which strongly resemble each other at first glance, but have so far not been collected in geographic proximity to each other (Fig. 1B): A and B. uncleared phallic complex, lateral view; C and D. same as A and B, but dorsal view; E and F. KOH-cleared phallic complex with epiphallus removed, left lateral view; G and H. same as E and F, but dorsal view; I and J. KOH-cleared ventral valves of aedeagus, dorsal view. (B & D = FL: Brevard Co., 10 mi. N. Sebastian River, 24-V-1931, coll. T.H. Hubbell, Field # 2, atypical eastern phase, Det. T.H. Hubbell, 1931 (NCSU, no unique identifier yet); F, H, J = FL: Osceola Co., Kissimmee, 9–10-IX-1917, coll. Rehn & Hebard, Paratype, in cypress bay, Det. Otte, 1994 (Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University or ANSP, no unique identifier yet)). (see Fig. 7 for the names and locations of anatomical components)	2025-05-02	Woller, Derek A.		Zenodo	biologists	Woller, Derek A.			
