identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
AB08878A2A34FFB4FF41257D47789859.text	AB08878A2A34FFB4FF41257D47789859.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Radomaniola Szarowska 2007	<div><p>Radomaniola Szarowska, 2007</p><p>Type species Paludina curta Küster, 1853 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AB08878A2A34FFB4FF41257D47789859	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Jaszczyńska, Aleksandra;Grego, Jozef;Beran, Luboš;Hofman, Sebastian;Falniowski, Andrzej;Osikowski, Artur	Jaszczyńska, Aleksandra, Grego, Jozef, Beran, Luboš, Hofman, Sebastian, Falniowski, Andrzej, Osikowski, Artur (2025): Five new species of Radomaniola Szarowska, 2006 (Truncatelloidea: Hydrobiidae). Zootaxa 5716 (2): 207-233, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5716.2.2, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5716.2.2
AB08878A2A34FFBBFF4125D744B898B4.text	AB08878A2A34FFBBFF4125D744B898B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Radomaniola cetinensis Grego et Beran 2025	<div><p>Radomaniola cetinensis Grego et Beran sp. nov.</p><p>Zoobank number: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 08B576B3-792E-44FC-97AC-F37BB700970F</p><p>GenBank sequence numbers: PX113150–PX113167</p><p>mOTU D</p><p>Type locality CROATIA • Šibenicko -Kninska županja, Cviljane, Kotluša spring (locality 4: Fig. 1); 43°56’57”N; 16°23’56”E. 397 a.s.l.; the westernmost major source of the <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.39889&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=43.94917" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.39889/lat 43.94917)">river Cetina</a>, on stones in the spring zone .</p><p>Holotype CROATIA • ethanol-fixed specimen, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.39889&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=43.94917" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.39889/lat 43.94917)">Šibenicko-Kninska</a> županja, Cviljane, Kotluša spring (locality 4: Fig. 1); 43°56’57”N; 16°23’56”E. 397 a.s.l.; 17.03.2017; Jozef Grego leg. NHMW-MO-113902. (Fig. 4A).</p><p>Paratypes CROATIA • 58 dry and 38 ethanol-fixed specimens, same data for holotype, 11 ethanol-fixed specimens; 8 dry and 7 ethanol fixed specimens, GMV 112630, 50 dry and 20 ethanol-fixed specimens, JG F2583 .</p><p>Description Shell (Figs 4A–D, 5A–C and 6A–F) up to 1.70 (type locality) or 2.26 (locality 8) mm high, ovate-conical, broad or moderately broad, with spire relatively or moderately low, with 4–5 whorls, spire height 24–26% (type locality) or 29–30% (locality 8) of the shell height. Teleoconch whorls slightly convex, evenly rounded, growing regularly in diameter, but penultimate whorl disproportionally high in some populations (like at locality 8). Aperture moderately narrow and ovoid, outer lip simple, parietal lip complete, either narrow or broad, umbilicus slit-like. Teleoconch moderately thick-walled, its wall translucent, with delicate growth lines, periostracum yellowish. Shell measurements: Table 3, Fig. 15. Protoconch (Figs 4E and 5D) growing abruptly, no sharp border between proto- and teleoconch, its micro sculpture with regular net of depressions. Operculum yellowish, smooth on both surfaces.</p><p>Radula (Fig. 7A–B) with central tooth with blunt (Fig. 7A) or sharp (Fig. 7B) and massive median cusp and short (less than half of the median cusp length) moderately sharp cusps following formula:</p><p>7 – 1 – 7 or (8)7 – 1 – 7(8) or 8 – 1 – 8 1 – 1 1 – 1 1 – 1</p><p>Lateral tooth with 4 – 1 – 4 moderately sharp cusps, the largest one broad and rounded. Inner marginal tooth with 25–27 long and sharp cusps, outer marginal tooth with up to 27 relatively long and sharp cusps on the terminal edge.</p><p>Soft parts morphology and anatomy Head and mantle pigmented intensely black. Female reproductive organs (Fig. 5I) with big spherical bursa copulatrix, broad and prominent loop of oviduct, proximal seminal receptacle (rs 2 of Radoman 1983) relatively small, distal one (rs 1 of Radoman 1983) big, elongate oval. Penis (Figs 4F–G and 5E–H) long and narrow, proximally broader, with low triangular outgrowth on its left side, vas deferens visible inside the penis.</p><p>Differential diagnosis From probably the most closely related species (not well supported relationship) R. frauenfeldiana sp. nov., it differs in having a bigger distal receptaculum and single outgrowth on the penis. The Molecular Diagnostic Characters in comparison with other new Radomaniola species: binary: 60(C), 69(C), 159(A), 166(C), 204 (A), 219(C), 252(A), 277(C), 297(C), 409(C), 423(C), asymmetric: 57(A). In comparison with R. frauenfeldiana: binary: 57(A), 69(C), 156(A), 166(C), 219(C), 249(G), 252(A), 303(T), 366(A), 409(C), 423(C), 429(C) (Supplementary File 2).</p><p>Etymology Named after Cetina river. The source of the Cetina River is the type locality.</p><p>Distribution and habitat Found at ten localities: 3–12 (Figs 1 and 2A–B, Table 1): eight in central Croatia in the upper Cetina Basin and two in NW Bosnia and Herzegovina, south Livansko Polje. These are either large or small springs, rivers (Cetina), as well as interstitial habitats. At localities 3 and 10 it occurs in sympatry with R. szarowskae Delicado et Hauffe, 2022, at locality 5 in sympatry with R. curta curta (Küster, 1895), and at locality 11 in sympatry with R. torifera (Schütt, 1961) .</p><p>FIGURE 6. Shell of Radomaniola: A–F— R. cetinensis sp. nov., from locality: A—3 (2K80), B—5 (1M3), C—6 (1M6), D—7 (1M4), E—10 (2K60), F—11 (2K70); G–I— R. testavariabilis sp. nov., from locality: G—15 (2L40), H—19 (2K73), I—20 (2K43); colours of mOTUs as in Figs 1 and 3; bar equals 1 mm. Sequences are specified by extraction numbers.</p><p>Ecological status The number of known locations is more than eight and they are distributed over 50 km long and 2–8 km broad EOO at the Upper Cetina Basin in Croatia; 22 km long and 12 km broad EOO at the lower part of Livansko Polje in Bosnia and Herzegovina and one isolated locality south of Split. The AOO is represented by scattered small local areas around several springs and adjacent small rivulets, which in total represent a much smaller total area of 15 km 2 compared with EOO. All localities are dependent upon the supply of spring water and are threatened by climatic changes resulting in droughts and disappearing or declining of the spring water outlet. Additionally, the localities are endangered by anthropogenic pollution by municipal or chemical waste, as well as by anthropogenic alterations of the springs by construction of small power stations, fountains, picnic zones, concrete-bordered channels and tap water catchments with small or no outlets of the remaining water. Therefore, it is assessed as Vulnerable (VD2).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AB08878A2A34FFBBFF4125D744B898B4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Jaszczyńska, Aleksandra;Grego, Jozef;Beran, Luboš;Hofman, Sebastian;Falniowski, Andrzej;Osikowski, Artur	Jaszczyńska, Aleksandra, Grego, Jozef, Beran, Luboš, Hofman, Sebastian, Falniowski, Andrzej, Osikowski, Artur (2025): Five new species of Radomaniola Szarowska, 2006 (Truncatelloidea: Hydrobiidae). Zootaxa 5716 (2): 207-233, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5716.2.2, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5716.2.2
AB08878A2A3BFFBCFF4125BD47489FBF.text	AB08878A2A3BFFBCFF4125BD47489FBF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Radomaniola testavariabilis Grego, Beran et Falniowski 2025	<div><p>Radomaniola testavariabilis Grego, Beran et Falniowski sp. nov.</p><p>Zoobank number: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: A3C355EB-F8C7-4A10-93B2-B0A29F041576</p><p>GenBank sequence numbers: PX113128–PX113141</p><p>mOTU A</p><p>Type locality BOSNIA and HERZEGOVINA • Bosnian Federation, Western Herzegovina Canton, Ljubuški district, Vitina, Vrelo Vrioštica spring, (locality 17: Figs 1 and 2F); 43°14’15”N; 17°29’09”E; 93 m a.s.l.; on stones in spring and riverbed.</p><p>Holotype BOSNIA and HERZEGOVINA • <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.485834&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=43.2375" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.485834/lat 43.2375)">Ethanol-fixed</a> specimen (Fig. 8A); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.485834&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=43.2375" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.485834/lat 43.2375)">Vrelo Vrioštica</a> spring, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.485834&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=43.2375" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.485834/lat 43.2375)">Vitina</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.485834&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=43.2375" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.485834/lat 43.2375)">Ljubuški district</a>, West Herzegovina Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina, (locality 17: Figs 1 and 2F); 43°14’15”N; 17°29’09”E; 93 m a.s.l.; 02.04.2018; leg. Jozef Grego, NHMW-MO-113904.</p><p>Paratypes BOSNIA and HERZEGOVINA •148 ethanol-fixed and 62 dry and specimens from type locality, collected with the holotype: 15 ethanol-fixed specimens, ZMUJ/2024 /02; 10 ethanol-fixed specimens NHMW- MO-113905; 123 ethanol fixed and 62 dry specimens, JG F1219 . BOSNIA and HERZEGOVINA • 44 ethanol-fixed and 26 dry, from type locality, 22.04.2019, Jozef Grego leg., coll. JG F2583; BOSNIA and HERZEGOVINA • 32 ethanol-fixed specimens, from type locality, 03.09.2022, Jozef Grego and Andrzej Falniowski legs., coll. JG F3735 .</p><p>Description Shell (Figs 6G–I, 8A–E, 9A–B and 10A–B) up to 2.44 mm high, broadly ovate-conical, nearly trochiform (type locality 11: Fig. 8A–E and locality 10: Fig. 9A–B), with spire low, with about three whorls, spire height 11–17% of the shell height. Teleoconch whorls flat, growing rapidly in diameter, penultimate proportionally low. At localities 9, 12, 13 and 14 (Figs 6G–I and 10A–B), sharing haplotypes with the other localities, the shell turriform, with about five whorls, spire height 33% of the shell height, sutures deeper and whorls more convex and growing slower than those at the other localities. Aperture broad, ovoid, outer lip simple, parietal lip complete and broad (except at localities 9, 12, 13 and 14), umbilicus absent or slit-like. Teleoconch moderately thick-walled, its wall slightly translucent, with delicate growth lines, periostracum whitish or yellowish. Shell measurements: Table 3, Fig. 15. Operculum yellowish or brownish, smooth on both surfaces.</p><p>Soft parts morphology and anatomy Head, mantle and visceral sac pigmented black in part. Female reproductive organs (Fig. 8G) with large, ellipsoid bursa copulatrix, moderately broad loop of oviduct, proximal seminal receptacle (rs 2 of Radoman 1983) relatively small, distal one (rs 1 of Radoman 1983) moderately large, elongated. Penis (Figs 8F, 9C and 10C–D) long, narrow and bent, proximally broad and triangular in shape, with small double outgrowth on its left side, vas deferens visible inside the penis.</p><p>Differential diagnosis From the most closely related species R. torifera it differs in having somewhat larger double outgrowth on the penis, and from R. mislinensis sp. nov. it differs in having a double instead of single outgrowth. R. testavariabilis sp. nov. differs from R. torifera especially in its female reproductive organs, with ellipsoid, not spherical bursa copulatrix, thicker loop of oviduct, proximal seminal receptacle (rs 2) smaller and distal receptaculum (rs 1) being shorter and broader. The Molecular Diagnostic Characters in comparison with other new Radomaniola species: binary: 183(A), 357(A), 429(A). In comparison with R. mislinensis and R. torifera: binary: 183(A), 357(A), 429(A).</p><p>Etymology The name reflects variability of the shell, especially of the spire height.</p><p>Distribution and habitat Found at six localities: 15–20 (Figs 1 and 2D, F, G, Table 1): three in Croatia and three in Bosnia and Herzegovina, five of them in the southern parts of both countries. In springs, rivers (Neretva) and interstitial waters. At locality 14 in sympatry with R. torifera .</p><p>Ecological status The number of known locations is more than five, and they are distributed over 75 km long and 5–20 km broad EOO along the Tihaljina River Basin, Middle Neretva Valley and northern Popovo Polje in Bosnia and Herzegovina, with one elusive locality in Obrovac Sinjski in Croatia. The AOO is represented by scattered local small areas around several springs and adjacent small rivulets, which in total represent a much smaller total area compared to EOO. Each of the localities is dependent upon a supply of spring water and is threatened by climatic changes through droughts and disappearing or declining of the spring water outlet over longer periods. Additionally, the localities are endangered by anthropogenic pollution by municipal or chemical waste, as well as by anthropogenic alterations of the springs by construction of objects as small power stations, houses, fountains, picnic zones, concrete-bordered channels and tap water catchments with small or no outlets of the remaining water. Therefore, it is assessed as Vulnerable (V).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AB08878A2A3BFFBCFF4125BD47489FBF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Jaszczyńska, Aleksandra;Grego, Jozef;Beran, Luboš;Hofman, Sebastian;Falniowski, Andrzej;Osikowski, Artur	Jaszczyńska, Aleksandra, Grego, Jozef, Beran, Luboš, Hofman, Sebastian, Falniowski, Andrzej, Osikowski, Artur (2025): Five new species of Radomaniola Szarowska, 2006 (Truncatelloidea: Hydrobiidae). Zootaxa 5716 (2): 207-233, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5716.2.2, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5716.2.2
AB08878A2A3CFFBEFF4126AA41299963.text	AB08878A2A3CFFBEFF4126AA41299963.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Radomaniola mislinensis Grego et Jaszczynska 2025	<div><p>Radomaniola mislinensis Grego et Jaszczyńska sp. nov.</p><p>Zoobank number: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: D2A9D710-6119-4777-BDBD-FB210D35ED6C</p><p>GenBank sequence numbers: PX113142–PX113146</p><p>mOTU B</p><p>Type locality CROATIA • Splitsko-Dalmatinska županja, Metković distr., Neretva River Delta, Mislina, Mislina spring (locality 14: Figs 1 and 2E, H) ; 42°58’56”N; 17°36’24”E; 4 m a.s.l.; at the bottom of spring head at the bank of spring lake under the road.</p><p>Holotype CROATIA • ethanol-fixed specimen (Fig. 11A), Mislina spring, Mislina, delta of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.606667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=42.982224" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.606667/lat 42.982224)">Neretva River</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.606667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=42.982224" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.606667/lat 42.982224)">District Metković</a>, Splitsko-Dalmatinska županja, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=17.606667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=42.982224" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 17.606667/lat 42.982224)">Croatia</a> (locality 14: Figs 1 and 2E, H); 42°58’56”N; 17°36’24”E; 04.08.2020; Andrzej Falniowski, Roman Ozimec and Jozef Grego legs.; NHMW-MO-113906.</p><p>Paratypes CROATIA • 96 dry and 78 ethanol-fixed specimens; type locality; data as for holotype; 39 ethanol-fixed specimens in ZMUJ/2024 /03; 5 dry specimens NHMW-MO-113907; 91 dry and 46 ethanol-fixed JG F2583; CROATIA • 38 dry and 72 ethanol-fixed specimens, from type locality, 27.07.2024, Roman Ozimec and Jozef Grego legs., 10 dry and 10 ethanol-fixed specimens in GMV 112631, 28 dry and 55 ethanol-fixes specimens in JG F3769 .</p><p>Description Shell (Fig. 11A–D) up to 2.27 mm high, ovate-conical, broad, with spire low or moderately low, with about five whorls, spire height 20–24% of the shell height. Teleoconch whorls slightly convex, evenly rounded, growing regularly and slowly in diameter, penultimate whorl disproportionally low in some specimens. Aperture moderately narrow and ovoid, outer lip simple, parietal lip complete or not, moderately broad, umbilicus slit-like. Teleoconch moderately thick-walled, its wall translucent, growth lines delicate or more visible, periostracum whitish or yellowish. Shell measurements: Table 3, Fig. 15. Protoconch (Fig. 11E) growing slowly, no sharp border between proto- and teleoconch, its micro sculpture delicate and irregular. Operculum yellowish-brownish, smooth on both surfaces.</p><p>Soft parts morphology and anatomy Head, mantle and visceral sac intensely pigmented black. Female reproductive organs unknown. Penis (Fig. 11F–G) long, narrow and bent, proximally broad and ellipsoid in shape, distally sharp, on the left side of the penis is a single narrow and sharp outgrowth, vas deferens visible inside the penis.</p><p>Differential diagnosis From the most closely related species— R. torifera and R. testavariabilis sp. nov. — it differs in its penis having a single, finger-shaped sharply pointed outgrowth. The Molecular Diagnostic Characters in comparison with all Radomaniola sequences used in phylogenetic analysis: binary 342(G). In comparison with other new Radomaniola species: binary: 96(C), 342(G), 360(T), 372(G), asymmetric: 390(C). In comparison with R. testavariabilis sp. nov. and R. torifera: binary: 96(C), 342(G), 360(T), 372(G), 390(C).</p><p>Etymology The name reflects Mislina spring, its type locality.</p><p>Distribution and habitat Apart from type locality, found also at spring Studena, locality 13 (Fig. 1, Table 1).</p><p>Ecological status The AOO and EOO are represented by a spring supplying a small lake Mislina at N edge of swamps adjacent to Kuti Lake and by adjacent parts of the small lake, in area about 50 m 2. Locality in Neretva Delta is dependent upon a supply of fresh spring water and is threatened by climatic changes and declining of the spring water outlet causing eutrophication. Additionally, locality is endangered by anthropogenic pollution by municipal or chemical waste from local settlement and adjacent road, as well as by anthropogenic alternations of the springs by construction activities. Locality in Studena is a small fountain close to a road and heavily affected by road construction and excavation work. Therefore, it is assessed as Endangered (En).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AB08878A2A3CFFBEFF4126AA41299963	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Jaszczyńska, Aleksandra;Grego, Jozef;Beran, Luboš;Hofman, Sebastian;Falniowski, Andrzej;Osikowski, Artur	Jaszczyńska, Aleksandra, Grego, Jozef, Beran, Luboš, Hofman, Sebastian, Falniowski, Andrzej, Osikowski, Artur (2025): Five new species of Radomaniola Szarowska, 2006 (Truncatelloidea: Hydrobiidae). Zootaxa 5716 (2): 207-233, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5716.2.2, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5716.2.2
AB08878A2A21FFA0FF4123F946999A27.text	AB08878A2A21FFA0FF4123F946999A27.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Radomaniola gracilipenia Szarowska et Falniowski 2025	<div><p>Radomaniola gracilipenia Szarowska et Falniowski sp. nov.</p><p>Zoobank number: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: E81BB2FD-BE3B-48A4-BA1F-A6D373ECDA0F</p><p>GenBank sequence numbers: KC011744</p><p>mOTU F</p><p>Type locality GREECE • North Peloponnísos Peninsula, Achaia, Province Kalavryta, spring at Bouboukas, near road to Maneli (locality 24: Figs 1 and 2C); 38°00’53”N; 21°58’31”E; 703 m a.s.l.; on stones and leaves in the spring head.</p><p>Holotype GREECE • ethanol-fixed specimen (Fig. 12A); spring at Bouboukas, near road to Maneli, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=21.975279&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=38.01472" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 21.975279/lat 38.01472)">North</a> Peloponnísos <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=21.975279&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=38.01472" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 21.975279/lat 38.01472)">Peninsula</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=21.975279&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=38.01472" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 21.975279/lat 38.01472)">Achaia</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=21.975279&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=38.01472" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 21.975279/lat 38.01472)">Province Kalavryta</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=21.975279&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=38.01472" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 21.975279/lat 38.01472)">Greece</a> (locality 24: Figs 1 and 2C); 38°00’53”N; 21°58’31”E; 703 m a.s.l.; 12.09.2007; Magdalena Szarowska and Andrzej Falniowski legs.; NHMW-MO-113908.</p><p>Paratypes GREECE •18ethanol-fixed specimens from type locality;16 ethanol-fixed specimens ZMUJ/2024 /04; 2 ethanol-fixed specimens NHMW-MO-113909 .</p><p>Description Shell (Fig. 12A–D) up to 2.16 mm high, ovate-conical, broad, spire moderately low, about 5½ whorls, spire height 26–29 of the shell height. Teleoconch whorls slightly convex, evenly rounded, growing regularly and slowly in diameter. Aperture moderately broad and ovoid, outer lip simple, parietal lip complete, moderately broad or broad, umbilicus in the form of long slit. Teleoconch moderately thick-walled, its wall translucent, growth lines delicate. Periostracum yellowish. Shell measurements: Table 3, Fig. 15. Operculum yellowish, smooth on both surfaces.</p><p>Soft parts morphology and anatomy Head and mantle intensely pigmented black. Female reproductive organs (Fig. 12I) with large, bulky, spherical bursa copulatrix with short duct, moderately thick loop of oviduct. Proximal seminal receptacle (rs 2 of Radoman 1983) elongated, finger-shaped, distal one (rs 1 of Radoman 1983) big, elongated. Penis (Fig. 12E–H) enormously large (about 900 µm), slender, ribbon-shaped, sharply terminated, more or less broadened at its base. At the middle part of the penis, of its left side, extremely minute single outgrowth. Vas deferens running in zigzag and is well visible inside the penis.</p><p>Differential diagnosis From the most closely related species R. filiola it differs in having a larger, longer and smooth penis with either absent or vestigial outgrowth. The Molecular Diagnostic Characters in comparison with other new Radomaniola species: binary: 39(A), 63(T), 75(T), 76(A), 138(G), 147(C), 171(C), 213(A), 235(T), 411(G), 426(T), asymmetric: 57(G), 249(C), 390(G). In comparison with R. filiola: binary: 39(G), 93(G), 138(G), 235(T).</p><p>Etymology The name reflects slender and long penis with vestigial outgrowth.</p><p>Distribution and habitat Known so far only from its type locality.</p><p>Ecological status The species is known from a single locality at Bouboukas at Northwestern Peloponnese Peninsula. The AOO and EOO are represented by a very small 5 m 2 spring zone already altered by the construction of the fountain. Locality is strongly dependent upon a small supply of water and is threatened by climatic changes and drought.Additionally, locality is endangered by anthropogenic pollution by municipal or chemical waste (detergents) from visitors of the fountain, as well as by further anthropogenic alterations of the fountain by construction activities or tap water catchments. Therefore, it is assessed as Endangered (En).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AB08878A2A21FFA0FF4123F946999A27	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Jaszczyńska, Aleksandra;Grego, Jozef;Beran, Luboš;Hofman, Sebastian;Falniowski, Andrzej;Osikowski, Artur	Jaszczyńska, Aleksandra, Grego, Jozef, Beran, Luboš, Hofman, Sebastian, Falniowski, Andrzej, Osikowski, Artur (2025): Five new species of Radomaniola Szarowska, 2006 (Truncatelloidea: Hydrobiidae). Zootaxa 5716 (2): 207-233, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5716.2.2, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5716.2.2
AB08878A2A20FFA3FF41273447489C0B.text	AB08878A2A20FFA3FF41273447489C0B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Radomaniola frauenfeldiana Beran et Jaszczynska 2025	<div><p>Radomaniola frauenfeldiana Beran et Jaszczyńska sp. nov.</p><p>Zoobank number: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 84B269EF-6FD9-4B90-AF72-9ED949F93D13</p><p>GenBank sequence numbers: MZ539646, MZ539647, PX113147–PX113148</p><p>mOTU C</p><p>Type locality CROATIA • Splitsko-Dalamatinska županja, Kostanje-Kučiće, spring Vrutak, a small spring with cisterna at left side of road to Kostanje (locality 1); 43°26′28″N, 16°49′21″E.</p><p>Holotype CROATIA • ethanol-fixed specimen (Fig. 13A), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=16.8225&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=43.441113" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 16.8225/lat 43.441113)">Splitsko-Dalamatinska</a> županja, Kostanje-Kučiće, Croatia, 43°26′28″N, 16°49′21″E, 31.08.2018, leg. Luboš Beran, ZMUJ2024 /04.</p><p>Paratypes CROATIA • 14 ethanol-fixed specimens from type locality, same data as for holotype, two ethanol-fixed specimens ZMUJ2024 /05, 12 ethanol-fixed specimens in coll. LB; CROATIA • 16 dry and 36 ethanol-fixed specimens, from type locality, 26.07.2024, Jozef Grego and Roman Ozimec legs., 5 dry specimens in GMV 112631, 11 dry and 36 ethanol-fixed specimens in JG F3755 .</p><p>Description Shell (Fig. 13A–D) up to 2.23 mm high, ovate-conical, broad, with spire moderately low, with about 5½ whorls, spire height 28% 26–29 of the shell height. Teleoconch whorls slightly convex, evenly rounded, growing regularly and slowly in diameter. Aperture broad and nearly circular or less broad and ovoid, outer lip simple, parietal lip complete, broad in completely grown specimens (Fig. 13A and D), umbilicus in the form of broad and long slit (Fig. 13A) or incomplete slit, with parietal lip adjacent to body whorl (Fig. 13D). Teleoconch moderately thick-walled, its wall translucent, growth lines delicate but well visible, periostracum yellowish. Shell measurements: Table 3, Fig. 15. Operculum yellowish, smooth on both surfaces.</p><p>Soft parts morphology and anatomy Head and mantle intensely pigmented black. Female reproductive organs (Fig. 13E) with big, bulky, spherical bursa copulatrix with moderately long duct, massive and thick loop of oviduct, proximal seminal receptacle (rs 2 of Radoman 1983) small, distal one (rs 1 of Radoman 1983) bigger, finger-shaped. Penis (Fig. 13F) slender, elongate-triangular in shape, sharply terminated, more or less broadened at its base. At the middle part of the penis, of its left side, one extremely minute and another more prominent triangular outgrowth. Vas deferens running in zigzag visible inside the penis.</p><p>Differential diagnosis From the most closely related species R. cetinensis it differs in smaller distal seminal receptacle and presence of the second, vestigial outgrowth on the penis. The Molecular Diagnostic Characters in comparison with R. cetinensis: binary: 57(A), 69(C), 166(C), 219(C), 249(G), 252(A), 366(A), 409(C), 423(C), 429(C).</p><p>Etymology Named in honour of Georg von Frauenfeld, famous Austrian malacologist, devoted also to the study of the Balkan Truncatelloidea (see Eschner 2008).</p><p>Distribution and habitat The species is known from four springs at lower Cetina Canyon.</p><p>Ecological status The AOO and EOO are represented by four springs in lower Cetina Canyon, some of them already altered by tap water reservoirs. Further construction activities of tap water supply and road construction are the main treats for the populations, together with increasing rafting tourism in the region and related infrastructure construction. The anthropogenic pollution of the springs is also related to the tourist and camping activities. Therefore, it is assessed as Vulnerable (V).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AB08878A2A20FFA3FF41273447489C0B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Jaszczyńska, Aleksandra;Grego, Jozef;Beran, Luboš;Hofman, Sebastian;Falniowski, Andrzej;Osikowski, Artur	Jaszczyńska, Aleksandra, Grego, Jozef, Beran, Luboš, Hofman, Sebastian, Falniowski, Andrzej, Osikowski, Artur (2025): Five new species of Radomaniola Szarowska, 2006 (Truncatelloidea: Hydrobiidae). Zootaxa 5716 (2): 207-233, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5716.2.2, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5716.2.2
AB08878A2A24FFA7FF41219441EE9F77.text	AB08878A2A24FFA7FF41219441EE9F77.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Radomaniola filiola (Westerlund 1881)	<div><p>Radomaniola filiola (Westerlund, 1881)</p><p>mOTU E</p><p>Shell (Fig. 14A–C) up to 2.28 mm high, ovate-conical, with moderately low spire, with about five whorls, spire height 23–28% of the shell height. Teleoconch whorls moderately convex, evenly rounded, growing regularly in diameter. Aperture ovoid, outer lip simple, parietal lip broad and complete, umbilicus slit-like. Teleoconch moderately thick-walled, its wall translucent, with delicate growth lines, periostracum yellowish. Protoconch (Fig. 14D) initially broad, growing abruptly, no sharp border between proto- and teleoconch, no distinct microsculpture. Operculum brownish, smooth on both surfaces.</p><p>Soft parts morphology and anatomy Head and mantle intensely pigmented black. Female reproductive organs as described by Delicado &amp; Hauffe (2022). Penis (Fig. 14E–F) long and narrow, ribbon-shaped, sharply terminated. On the left side of the medial part of the penis there is double outgrowth, consisted of two delicate extensions, vas deferens well visible inside the penis.</p><p>Distribution and habitat Small springs in Greece, found at localities 17–19 (Table 1, Fig. 1).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AB08878A2A24FFA7FF41219441EE9F77	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Jaszczyńska, Aleksandra;Grego, Jozef;Beran, Luboš;Hofman, Sebastian;Falniowski, Andrzej;Osikowski, Artur	Jaszczyńska, Aleksandra, Grego, Jozef, Beran, Luboš, Hofman, Sebastian, Falniowski, Andrzej, Osikowski, Artur (2025): Five new species of Radomaniola Szarowska, 2006 (Truncatelloidea: Hydrobiidae). Zootaxa 5716 (2): 207-233, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5716.2.2, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5716.2.2
