identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
5D00DE0D61F7540C87402B56D54A3CE3.text	5D00DE0D61F7540C87402B56D54A3CE3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Trilacuna batang Tong & Li 2026	<div><p>Trilacuna batang Tong &amp; Li sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 1, 2, 3, 10 A, B, G</p><p>Common name.</p><p>巴塘三窝蛛.</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype China • ♂ (SYNU -903); Sichuan Prov., Batang Co., Zhubalong Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=99.127&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.984001" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 99.127/lat 29.984001)">Sangdagou</a>; 29°59'2.40"N, 99°7'37.20"E, 2500 m elev.; 3. VI. 2009; leg. Hui Zhai . Paratypes China • 2 ♀ (SYNU -904 –905); same data as holotype .</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The new species is similar to T. gongshan Tong, Zhang &amp; Li, 2019 in the granulate carapace and the triangular bulb, but can be distinguished by the leaf-shaped lobes of the psembolus (basal two lobes widely separated from the distal one, vs. three closely adjacent tooth-like lobes; cf. Fig. 2 I, J and Tong et al. 2019: fig. 11 B, D), the palpal femur nearly globular (vs. width / length = 0.6; cf. Fig. 2 A, D, E and Tong et al. 2019: figs 11 A, 23 A) and the recurved, strongly sclerotized arches of epigastric area (vs. weakly sclerotized; cf. Figs 3 G, 10 A and Tong et al. 2019: fig. 24 G).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Male. Body: yellow, legs pale yellow; habitus as in Fig. 1 A, C, E; body length 1.67. Carapace (Fig. 1 B, F): 0.78 long, 0.64 wide; lateral sides granulate. Eyes (Fig. 1 B, H): well developed; ALE largest, PLE smallest; posterior eye row recurved from above, straight from front; ALE separated from edge of carapace by 1.1 diameters. Mouthparts (Figs 1 D, 10 G): endites distally branched. Sternum (Fig. 1 D): surface smooth, medial area strongly rugose. Abdomen (Fig. 1 A, C, E, G): 0.93 long, 0.55 wide; sperm pore situated in front of anterior spiracles; apodemes present, posterior spiracles connected by shallow groove. Palp (Fig. 2 A – K): yellowish; 0.53 long (0.15, 0.12, 0.12, 0.14); femur globular (width / length = 1.0); patella as long as tibia; cymbium about 1.2 times the length of tibia; bulb triangular; psembolus complex, with basal projection (bp), leaf-shaped lobes (lsl), broad median branch (mb) and lateral branch (lb), surrounded by numerous fiber structures.</p><p>Female. Same as male except as noted. Body length 1.81; habitus as in Fig. 3 A, C, E. Carapace 0.77 long, 0.64 wide (Fig. 3 B, D, F, H). Abdomen: 1.05 long, 0.55 wide. Epigastric area (Figs 3 G, 10 A): with recurved, strongly sclerotized arches (sar). Vulva (Fig. 10 B): with narrow, curved transverse sclerite (tsc); with anterior slender stick-shaped sclerite (as) and posterior small globular structure (glo); transverse bars (tba) with pair of short lateral apodemes (ap).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Known only from the type locality (Fig. 11).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/5D00DE0D61F7540C87402B56D54A3CE3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Wang, Siyi;Bai, Shuchong;Tong, Yanfeng;Bian, Dongju;Li, Shuqiang	Wang, Siyi, Bai, Shuchong, Tong, Yanfeng, Bian, Dongju, Li, Shuqiang (2026): Three new species of the genus Trilacuna Tong & Li, 2007 (Araneae, Oonopidae) from China. ZooKeys 1283: 205-221, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1283.194474
B8A9F32A3F495C2BAF9FB8E36B22910E.text	B8A9F32A3F495C2BAF9FB8E36B22910E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Trilacuna kangding Tong & Li 2026	<div><p>Trilacuna kangding Tong &amp; Li sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 4, 5, 6, 10 C, D, H</p><p>Common name.</p><p>康定三窝蛛.</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype China • ♂ (SYNU -927); Sichuan Prov., Kangding, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=102.199&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.217001" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 102.199/lat 30.217001)">Shelian Township</a>; 30°13'1.20"N, 102°11'56.40"E, 1472 m elev.; 21. V. 2009; leg. Hui Zhai . Paratypes China • 1 ♀ (SYNU -928); same data as holotype • 1 ♀ (SYNU -907); Sichuan Prov., Luding Coun., west of Moxi Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=102.12192&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.64239" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 102.12192/lat 29.64239)">banks of Dadu River</a>; 29°38'32.6"N, 102°7'18.89"E; 20. V. 2009; leg. Hui Zhai .</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The new species is similar to T. jimengi Dai &amp; Tong, 2025 in the kidney-shaped bulb and the small apophysis on subapical region of the bulb, but can be distinguished by the elongated palpal femur (width / length = 0.67 vs. 0.75; cf. Fig. 5 A, D and Dai et al. 2025 c: fig. 2 A, D), the granulate carapace (vs. smooth; cf. Figs 4 B, 4 F, 6 B, 6 F and Dai et al. 2025 c: figs 1 B, F, 3 B, F), the rows of ridges on posterior part of sternum (vs. on median part; cf. Fig. 4 D and Dai et al. 2025 c: fig. 1 D), and the smooth anterior margin of the postepigastric scutum (vs. with a triangular notch; cf. Figs 6 G, 10 C and Dai et al. 2025 c: figs 3 G, 7 a).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Male. Body: yellow, legs pale yellow; habitus as in Fig. 4 A, C, E; body length 1.71. Carapace (Fig. 4 B, F): 0.81 long, 0.64 wide; lateral sides granulate. Eyes (Fig. 4 B, H): well developed; ALE largest, PLE smallest; posterior eye row recurved from above, procurved from front; ALE separated from edge of carapace by 1.0 diameters. Mouthparts (Figs 4 D, 10 H): endites distally branched. Sternum (Fig. 4 D): surface smooth, medial area strongly rugose; with several rows of ridges on posterior part. Abdomen (Fig. 4 A, C, E, G): 0.87 long, 0.57 wide; sperm pore situated in front of anterior spiracles; apodemes present, posterior spiracles connected by shallow groove; with small spot situated between posterior spiracles. Palp (Fig. 5 A – K): yellow; 0.51 long (0.16, 0.11, 0.10, 0.14); femur elongated (width / length = 0.67); patella subequal to tibia; cymbium about 1.4 times the length of tibia; bulb kidney-shape, tapering apically, with a small apophysis on subapical region (arrows in Fig. 5 C, F, J); psembolus complex, with basal projection (bp), broad median branch (mb) and lateral branch (lb), surrounded by numerous fiber structures.</p><p>Female. Same as male except as noted. Body length 1.72; habitus as in Fig. 6 A, C, E. Carapace 0.69 long, 0.59 wide (Fig. 6 B, D, F, H). Abdomen: 0.99 long, 0.59 wide. Epigastric area (Figs 6 G, 10 C): with recurved, strongly sclerotized arches (sar). Vulva (Fig. 10 D): with narrow, curved transverse sclerite (tsc); with anterior slender stick-shaped sclerite (as) and posterior small globular structure (glo); transverse bars (tba) with pair of short lateral apodemes (ap).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Known only from the type locality (Fig. 11).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B8A9F32A3F495C2BAF9FB8E36B22910E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Wang, Siyi;Bai, Shuchong;Tong, Yanfeng;Bian, Dongju;Li, Shuqiang	Wang, Siyi, Bai, Shuchong, Tong, Yanfeng, Bian, Dongju, Li, Shuqiang (2026): Three new species of the genus Trilacuna Tong & Li, 2007 (Araneae, Oonopidae) from China. ZooKeys 1283: 205-221, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1283.194474
37B45D4EE4C15DBAB50F70B70A6C090F.text	37B45D4EE4C15DBAB50F70B70A6C090F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Trilacuna shennongjia Tong & Li 2026	<div><p>Trilacuna shennongjia Tong &amp; Li sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 7, 8, 9, 10E, F, I</p><p>Common name.</p><p>神农架三窝蛛.</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype China • ♂ (SYNU -900); Hubei Prov., Shennongjia Forestry District, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.380165&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=31.4947" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.380165/lat 31.4947)">Muyu Town, near Qingtian Ancient Tree</a>; 31°29'40.92"N, 110°22'48.59"E, 1432 ± 8 m elev.; 19. VII. 2015; leg. H. Yang &amp; H. Liu . Paratypes China • 1 ♀ (SYNU -901), Hubei Prov., Shennongjia Forestry District, Muyu Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.379395&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=31.43489" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.379395/lat 31.43489)">Guanmen Mt.</a>; 31°26'5.611"N, 110°22'45.8"E, 1240 m elev.; 23. VII. 1998; leg. Junjian He • 1 ♂ 2 ♀ (SYNU -1606 –08), Chongqing, Chengkou Coun., Heyu Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.03917&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=31.89889" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.03917/lat 31.89889)">Xumu Vill.</a>; 31°53'56"N, 109°2'21"E, 1475 m elev.; 16. V. 2025; leg. Wang &amp; Lu • 2 ♂ 4 ♀ (SYNU -1609 –14), Chongqing, Chengkou Coun., Dong’an Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.23583&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=31.791111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.23583/lat 31.791111)">Chaoyang Vill.</a>; 31°47'28"N, 109°14'9"E, 1578 m elev.; 15. V. 2025; leg. Wang &amp; Lu • 1 ♂ (SYNU -1615), Chongqing, Chengkou Coun., Lianfeng Vill., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=108.71249&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=32.050182" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 108.71249/lat 32.050182)">Nacai valley</a>; 32°3'0.6540"N, 108°42'44.9580"E, 1284 m elev.; 4. V. 2025; leg. Wang et al. • 1 ♂ 2 ♀ (SYNU -1616 –18), Chongqing, Wuxi Coun., Shuangyang Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.85027&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=31.541945" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.85027/lat 31.541945)">Yintiaoling Natural Reserve, Luomadian, Huanglianchang valley</a>; 31°32'31"N, 109°51'1"E, 1495 m elev.; 12. V. 2025; leg. Wang &amp; Lu .</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name is a noun in apposition, derived from Shennongjia, where the holotype was collected.</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The new species is similar to T. rastrum Tong &amp; Li, 2007 in the granulate carapace and the enlarged bulb, but can be distinguished by the strongly blackened knife-shaped lobe of the bulb (vs. lacking, but with a rake-shaped protuberance; cf. Fig. 8 A, I and Tong and Li 2007: figs 7–10) and the wing-like structure of the vulva (vs. lacking; cf. Figs 9 G, 10 E, 10 F and Tong and Li 2007: fig. 6).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Male. Body: yellow, legs pale yellow; habitus as in Fig. 7 A, C, E; body length 1.73. Carapace (Fig. 7 B, F): 0.83 long, 0.66 wide; lateral sides granulate. Eyes (Fig. 7 B, H): well developed; ALE and PME nearly equal size, PLE smallest; posterior eye row recurved from above, procurved from front; ALE separated from edge of carapace by 1.2 diameters. Mouthparts (Figs 7 D, 10 I): endites distally slightly branched. Sternum (Fig. 7 D): surface rugose. Abdomen (Fig. 7 A, C, E, G): 0.97 long, 0.61 wide; sperm pore situated in front of anterior spiracles; apodemes present, posterior spiracles connected by shallow groove; with small hole situated between posterior spiracles. Palp (Fig. 8 A – K): yellow; 0.54 long (0.17, 0.12, 0.12, 0.13); femur swollen (width / length = 0.73); patella as long as tibia; cymbium about 1.1 times the length of tibia; bulb oval, stout, tapering apically; psembolus complex, with basal bristle-shaped lobe (bsl), basal projection (bp), strongly blackened knife-shaped lobe (ksl), broad median branch (mb) and lateral branch (lb), surrounded by numerous fiber structures.</p><p>Female. Same as male except as noted. Body length 1.88; habitus as in Fig. 9 A, C, E. Carapace 0.81 long, 0.65 wide (Fig. 9 B, D, F, H). Abdomen: 1.05 long, 0.63 wide. Epigastric area (Figs 9 G, 10 E): with recurved, strongly sclerotized arches (sar); wing-like structure can be seen through the cuticle. Vulva (Fig. 10 F): with membranous, wing-like structure (wls); with anterior slender stick-shaped sclerite (as) and posterior small globular structure (glo); transverse bars (tba) with pair of short lateral apodemes (ap).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Known only from the type locality (Fig. 11).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/37B45D4EE4C15DBAB50F70B70A6C090F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Wang, Siyi;Bai, Shuchong;Tong, Yanfeng;Bian, Dongju;Li, Shuqiang	Wang, Siyi, Bai, Shuchong, Tong, Yanfeng, Bian, Dongju, Li, Shuqiang (2026): Three new species of the genus Trilacuna Tong & Li, 2007 (Araneae, Oonopidae) from China. ZooKeys 1283: 205-221, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1283.194474
EC6BF4AD5A955200962C96F490D9E41C.text	EC6BF4AD5A955200962C96F490D9E41C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Trilacuna Tong & Li 2007	<div><p>Genus Trilacuna Tong &amp; Li, 2007</p><p>Trilacuna Tong &amp; Li, 2007: 333; Grismado et al. 2014: 26.</p><p>Type species.</p><p>Trilacuna rastrum Tong &amp; Li, 2007 .</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>Trilacuna differs from other oonopid genera, except those of the “ Dysderoides complex ” (including Bannana Tong &amp; Li, 2015, Dysderoides Fage, 1946, Himalayana Grismado, 2014, and Trilacuna), by the enlarged male palpal femur, the very complex embolus-conductor system, and the notched labium. Males are distinguished from Dysderoides by the fully developed eyes and the absence of macrosetae on legs III and IV, from Bannana by the normally developed eyes and usually granulated carapace, and from Himalayana by lacking a sharp prolateral dorsal projection on the bulb. Females differ from all three genera in having an elongate postepigastric scutum that covers nearly the entire ventral abdomen (Grismado et al. 2014; Tong et al. 2020).</p><p>Composition.</p><p>58 species, including three described here.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Iran to the Korean Peninsula.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC6BF4AD5A955200962C96F490D9E41C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Wang, Siyi;Bai, Shuchong;Tong, Yanfeng;Bian, Dongju;Li, Shuqiang	Wang, Siyi, Bai, Shuchong, Tong, Yanfeng, Bian, Dongju, Li, Shuqiang (2026): Three new species of the genus Trilacuna Tong & Li, 2007 (Araneae, Oonopidae) from China. ZooKeys 1283: 205-221, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1283.194474
