taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
8D180C06FFB3786043C3FEDD259546D1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/19167496/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19167496	FIGURES 15–20. Variations of tubercle presented on metanotum in Zethus spinosus group. 15, 16) Z. planinotus sp. nov., female, holotype, tubercle absent. 17) Z. platynotatus sp. nov., female, holotype, prominent tubercle. 18) Z. semiplanus sp. nov., male, holotype, tubercle with lamelar appearance. 19) Z. dubius, strong and robust tubercle. 20) Z. nicaraguensis, weak and slender tubercle. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	FIGURES 15–20. Variations of tubercle presented on metanotum in Zethus spinosus group. 15, 16) Z. planinotus sp. nov., female, holotype, tubercle absent. 17) Z. platynotatus sp. nov., female, holotype, prominent tubercle. 18) Z. semiplanus sp. nov., male, holotype, tubercle with lamelar appearance. 19) Z. dubius, strong and robust tubercle. 20) Z. nicaraguensis, weak and slender tubercle. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	2026-01-12	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion		Zenodo	biologists	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion			
8D180C06FFB3786043C3FEDD259546D1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/19167498/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19167498	FIGURES 21–26. Variations in punctation and shape of petiole. 21, 22) Coarse punctation in Zethus semilunaris sp. nov., male, holotype (21) in contrast to marked but not excessively strong punctation in Z. platynotatus sp. nov., female, holotype (22). 23, 24) In dorsal view, Z. semilunaris sp. nov., male, holotype (23) shows slender petiole while wide petiole is observed in Z. platynotatus sp. nov., female, holotype (24). 25, 26) In lateral view, petiole of Z. semilunaris sp. nov., male, holotype (25) and Z. platynotatus sp. nov., female, holotype (26). Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	FIGURES 21–26. Variations in punctation and shape of petiole. 21, 22) Coarse punctation in Zethus semilunaris sp. nov., male, holotype (21) in contrast to marked but not excessively strong punctation in Z. platynotatus sp. nov., female, holotype (22). 23, 24) In dorsal view, Z. semilunaris sp. nov., male, holotype (23) shows slender petiole while wide petiole is observed in Z. platynotatus sp. nov., female, holotype (24). 25, 26) In lateral view, petiole of Z. semilunaris sp. nov., male, holotype (25) and Z. platynotatus sp. nov., female, holotype (26). Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	2026-01-12	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion		Zenodo	biologists	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion			
8D180C06FFB3786043C3FEDD259546D1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/19167523/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19167523	FIGURES 46–51. Zethus semilunaris sp. nov., male, holotype. 46) Habitus,lateral view.47) Head, frontal view.48) Mesoscutum showing strongly and roughly punctation. 49) Petiole in lateral view. 50) S7 exhibits wide notch in half-moon shape and translucent lamella. 51) Metanotum with strong and acute tubercle. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	FIGURES 46–51. Zethus semilunaris sp. nov., male, holotype. 46) Habitus,lateral view.47) Head, frontal view.48) Mesoscutum showing strongly and roughly punctation. 49) Petiole in lateral view. 50) S7 exhibits wide notch in half-moon shape and translucent lamella. 51) Metanotum with strong and acute tubercle. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	2026-01-12	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion		Zenodo	biologists	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion			
8D180C06FFB3786043C3FEDD259546D1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/19167502/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19167502	FIGURES 27, 28. Pronotum of Zethus semiplanus sp. nov., male, holotype (27) showing concave anterior face in dorsal view; for comparison, Z. semilunaris sp. nov., male, holotype (28) with straight anterior face. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	FIGURES 27, 28. Pronotum of Zethus semiplanus sp. nov., male, holotype (27) showing concave anterior face in dorsal view; for comparison, Z. semilunaris sp. nov., male, holotype (28) with straight anterior face. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	2026-01-12	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion		Zenodo	biologists	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion			
8D180C06FFB3786043C3FEDD259546D1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/19167504/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19167504	FIGURES 29–32. Variations in distal lamella and punctation apical band on T2 in dorsal oblique view. 29) Zethus semiplanus sp. nov., male, holotype, T2 with slightly macropunctate band, more visible laterally. 30) Z. gonostylus, female, T2 with densely macropunctate band but without unevenness and distal lamella on T2 reflexed. 31) Z. anisitsii, female, T2 with strongly marked macropunctate band and irregular appearance and distal lamella short and flat. 32) Z. lioneli sp. nov., male, holotype, shows slightly similar macropunctate band to Z. anisitsii but with sparse and short T2 lamella. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	FIGURES 29–32. Variations in distal lamella and punctation apical band on T2 in dorsal oblique view. 29) Zethus semiplanus sp. nov., male, holotype, T2 with slightly macropunctate band, more visible laterally. 30) Z. gonostylus, female, T2 with densely macropunctate band but without unevenness and distal lamella on T2 reflexed. 31) Z. anisitsii, female, T2 with strongly marked macropunctate band and irregular appearance and distal lamella short and flat. 32) Z. lioneli sp. nov., male, holotype, shows slightly similar macropunctate band to Z. anisitsii but with sparse and short T2 lamella. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	2026-01-12	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion		Zenodo	biologists	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion			
8D180C06FFB3786043C3FEDD259546D1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/19167508/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19167508	FIGURES 33, 34. Lateral view of apical portion of gonocoxite. 33) Zethus dubius. 34) Z. nicaraguensis. Adapted from Bohart & Stange (1965).	FIGURES 33, 34. Lateral view of apical portion of gonocoxite. 33) Zethus dubius. 34) Z. nicaraguensis. Adapted from Bohart & Stange (1965).	2026-01-12	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion		Zenodo	biologists	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion			
8D180C06FFB3786043C3FEDD259546D1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/19167510/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19167510	FIGURES 35–38. Zethus lioneli sp. nov., male, holotype. 35. Habitus, lateral view. 36) Propodeum striated, lateral view. 37) T2 is medially angled and lamella is angled too. 38) S7 with notch and lamella is showing reduced. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	FIGURES 35–38. Zethus lioneli sp. nov., male, holotype. 35. Habitus, lateral view. 36) Propodeum striated, lateral view. 37) T2 is medially angled and lamella is angled too. 38) S7 with notch and lamella is showing reduced. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	2026-01-12	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion		Zenodo	biologists	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion			
8D180C06FFB3786F43C3F936218F4469.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/19167510/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19167510	FIGURES 35–38. Zethus lioneli sp. nov., male, holotype. 35. Habitus, lateral view. 36) Propodeum striated, lateral view. 37) T2 is medially angled and lamella is angled too. 38) S7 with notch and lamella is showing reduced. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	FIGURES 35–38. Zethus lioneli sp. nov., male, holotype. 35. Habitus, lateral view. 36) Propodeum striated, lateral view. 37) T2 is medially angled and lamella is angled too. 38) S7 with notch and lamella is showing reduced. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	2026-01-12	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion		Zenodo	biologists	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion			
8D180C06FFB3786F43C3F936218F4469.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/19167529/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19167529	FIGURES 58–63. Male genitalia of Zethus lioneli sp. nov. holotype (58–60) and Z. semiplanus sp. nov., paratype (61–63). 58, 61) Aedeagus, ventral view. 59, 62) Aedeagus, lateral view. 60, 63) Right gonocoxite and associated structures in inner view; cuspis shaded in gray. Scale bars: 1 mm.	FIGURES 58–63. Male genitalia of Zethus lioneli sp. nov. holotype (58–60) and Z. semiplanus sp. nov., paratype (61–63). 58, 61) Aedeagus, ventral view. 59, 62) Aedeagus, lateral view. 60, 63) Right gonocoxite and associated structures in inner view; cuspis shaded in gray. Scale bars: 1 mm.	2026-01-12	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion		Zenodo	biologists	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion			
8D180C06FFBD786D43C3FA87210C44AC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/19167515/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19167515	FIGURES 39–42. Zethus planinotus sp. nov., female, holotype. 39) Habitus, lateral view.40) Head, frontal view.41) Metanotum without tubercle. 42) S4 with moderate depression and micropunctations. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	FIGURES 39–42. Zethus planinotus sp. nov., female, holotype. 39) Habitus, lateral view.40) Head, frontal view.41) Metanotum without tubercle. 42) S4 with moderate depression and micropunctations. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	2026-01-12	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion		Zenodo	biologists	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion			
8D180C06FFBF786B43C3FF25235E4122.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/19167519/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19167519	FIGURES 43–45. Zethus platynotatus sp. nov., female, holotype. 43) Habitus, lateral view. 44) Head, frontal view. 45) Metanotum with very short and flattened tubercle. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	FIGURES 43–45. Zethus platynotatus sp. nov., female, holotype. 43) Habitus, lateral view. 44) Head, frontal view. 45) Metanotum with very short and flattened tubercle. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	2026-01-12	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion		Zenodo	biologists	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion			
8D180C06FFB8786A43C3FDED223541F6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/19167523/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19167523	FIGURES 46–51. Zethus semilunaris sp. nov., male, holotype. 46) Habitus,lateral view.47) Head, frontal view.48) Mesoscutum showing strongly and roughly punctation. 49) Petiole in lateral view. 50) S7 exhibits wide notch in half-moon shape and translucent lamella. 51) Metanotum with strong and acute tubercle. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	FIGURES 46–51. Zethus semilunaris sp. nov., male, holotype. 46) Habitus,lateral view.47) Head, frontal view.48) Mesoscutum showing strongly and roughly punctation. 49) Petiole in lateral view. 50) S7 exhibits wide notch in half-moon shape and translucent lamella. 51) Metanotum with strong and acute tubercle. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	2026-01-12	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion		Zenodo	biologists	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion			
8D180C06FFB9786843C3FCAC2472460A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/19167525/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19167525	FIGURES 52–57. Zethus semiplanus sp. nov., holotype, female (52, 54–56), paratype (53, 57). 52) Habitus, lateral view. 53) Head, frontal view. 54) Hhead, frontal view. 55) Metanotum, oblique view, showing obsolenscent tubercle. 56) Pronotum rounded in dorsal view. 57) S7 broad and transverse, without notch and showing translucent lamella. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	FIGURES 52–57. Zethus semiplanus sp. nov., holotype, female (52, 54–56), paratype (53, 57). 52) Habitus, lateral view. 53) Head, frontal view. 54) Hhead, frontal view. 55) Metanotum, oblique view, showing obsolenscent tubercle. 56) Pronotum rounded in dorsal view. 57) S7 broad and transverse, without notch and showing translucent lamella. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.	2026-01-12	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion		Zenodo	biologists	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion			
8D180C06FFB9786843C3FCAC2472460A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/19167529/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19167529	FIGURES 58–63. Male genitalia of Zethus lioneli sp. nov. holotype (58–60) and Z. semiplanus sp. nov., paratype (61–63). 58, 61) Aedeagus, ventral view. 59, 62) Aedeagus, lateral view. 60, 63) Right gonocoxite and associated structures in inner view; cuspis shaded in gray. Scale bars: 1 mm.	FIGURES 58–63. Male genitalia of Zethus lioneli sp. nov. holotype (58–60) and Z. semiplanus sp. nov., paratype (61–63). 58, 61) Aedeagus, ventral view. 59, 62) Aedeagus, lateral view. 60, 63) Right gonocoxite and associated structures in inner view; cuspis shaded in gray. Scale bars: 1 mm.	2026-01-12	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion		Zenodo	biologists	Cruciol, Ana Helena;Noll, Fernando Barbosa;Stange, Lionel A.;Lopes, Rogério Botion			
