taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
8F1D4A79D244487694DDFC17A20FA32E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820110/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820110	FIGURE 1. The major morphological characters of the shells of Turrancilla. A–B. Turrancilla reboriae, MNHN IM-2007-31954, SL 12.3 mm, the olivoid groove (depicted by dashed line) is present in this species, but absent in many others. C–E. Turrancilla glans, MNHN-IM-2007-33316, SL 42.4 mm. Primary callus is highlighted with blue, secondary callus on the last whorl is highlighted in light green. ①, olivoid groove; ②, rear edge of anterior band; ③, fasciolar ridge; ④, rear edge of plication plate; CL, last whorl cloak; lab, lower anterior band; ob, olivoid band; pc, primary callus; PP, plication plate; sc, secondary callus; uab, upper anterior band.	FIGURE 1. The major morphological characters of the shells of Turrancilla. A–B. Turrancilla reboriae, MNHN IM-2007-31954, SL 12.3 mm, the olivoid groove (depicted by dashed line) is present in this species, but absent in many others. C–E. Turrancilla glans, MNHN-IM-2007-33316, SL 42.4 mm. Primary callus is highlighted with blue, secondary callus on the last whorl is highlighted in light green. ①, olivoid groove; ②, rear edge of anterior band; ③, fasciolar ridge; ④, rear edge of plication plate; CL, last whorl cloak; lab, lower anterior band; ob, olivoid band; pc, primary callus; PP, plication plate; sc, secondary callus; uab, upper anterior band.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D244487694DDFC17A20FA32E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820116/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820116	FIGURE 4. Radulae of Turrancilla and other Ancillariidae. A–B. Turrancilla akontistes, MNHN-IM-2019-22749 (shell on Fig. 3L). C–D. Turrancilla reboriae (Poppe, Tagaro & Goto, 2018), MNHN-IM-2007-31947 (shell on Fig. 6F). E. Amalda aureomarginata Kilburn & Bouchet, 1988, MNHN-IM-2013-63421, southern New Caledonia. F. Entomoliva mirabilis Bouchet &Kilburn, 1991, New Caledonia: Canal de la Havannah, EXBODI, st. DW3787, 22°13′S, 167°06′E, 223–249 m, SL 11.2 mm.	FIGURE 4. Radulae of Turrancilla and other Ancillariidae. A–B. Turrancilla akontistes, MNHN-IM-2019-22749 (shell on Fig. 3L). C–D. Turrancilla reboriae (Poppe, Tagaro & Goto, 2018), MNHN-IM-2007-31947 (shell on Fig. 6F). E. Amalda aureomarginata Kilburn & Bouchet, 1988, MNHN-IM-2013-63421, southern New Caledonia. F. Entomoliva mirabilis Bouchet &Kilburn, 1991, New Caledonia: Canal de la Havannah, EXBODI, st. DW3787, 22°13′S, 167°06′E, 223–249 m, SL 11.2 mm.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D247487A94DDFE2AA56EA3C2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820114/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820114	FIGURE 3. Turrancilla akontistes (Kilburn, 1980). A–C. Syntype of Ancillaria lanceolata E. von Martens, 1901, ZMB Mol61070, SL 22.1 mm. D. Madagascar, MNHN-IM-2007-36849, 760–777 m, SL 16.8 mm. E. Madagascar, MNHN-IM-2007- 36713, 780–1020 m, SL 17.4 mm. F–J. Papua New Guinea, MNHN-IM-2019-22747, 700–740 m, SL 18.9 mm. I–J. Protoconch. K. Solomon Is., MNHN-IM-2007-33305, 550–682 m, SL 18.9 mm. L. Papua New Guinea, MNHN-IM-2019-22749, 895–1150 m, SL 17.7 mm. M. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2007-31967, 713–731 m, SL 16.2 mm. N. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2007-34773, 593–600 m, SL 17.8 mm. All shells at the same scale.	FIGURE 3. Turrancilla akontistes (Kilburn, 1980). A–C. Syntype of Ancillaria lanceolata E. von Martens, 1901, ZMB Mol61070, SL 22.1 mm. D. Madagascar, MNHN-IM-2007-36849, 760–777 m, SL 16.8 mm. E. Madagascar, MNHN-IM-2007- 36713, 780–1020 m, SL 17.4 mm. F–J. Papua New Guinea, MNHN-IM-2019-22747, 700–740 m, SL 18.9 mm. I–J. Protoconch. K. Solomon Is., MNHN-IM-2007-33305, 550–682 m, SL 18.9 mm. L. Papua New Guinea, MNHN-IM-2019-22749, 895–1150 m, SL 17.7 mm. M. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2007-31967, 713–731 m, SL 16.2 mm. N. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2007-34773, 593–600 m, SL 17.8 mm. All shells at the same scale.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D247487A94DDFE2AA56EA3C2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820116/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820116	FIGURE 4. Radulae of Turrancilla and other Ancillariidae. A–B. Turrancilla akontistes, MNHN-IM-2019-22749 (shell on Fig. 3L). C–D. Turrancilla reboriae (Poppe, Tagaro & Goto, 2018), MNHN-IM-2007-31947 (shell on Fig. 6F). E. Amalda aureomarginata Kilburn & Bouchet, 1988, MNHN-IM-2013-63421, southern New Caledonia. F. Entomoliva mirabilis Bouchet &Kilburn, 1991, New Caledonia: Canal de la Havannah, EXBODI, st. DW3787, 22°13′S, 167°06′E, 223–249 m, SL 11.2 mm.	FIGURE 4. Radulae of Turrancilla and other Ancillariidae. A–B. Turrancilla akontistes, MNHN-IM-2019-22749 (shell on Fig. 3L). C–D. Turrancilla reboriae (Poppe, Tagaro & Goto, 2018), MNHN-IM-2007-31947 (shell on Fig. 6F). E. Amalda aureomarginata Kilburn & Bouchet, 1988, MNHN-IM-2013-63421, southern New Caledonia. F. Entomoliva mirabilis Bouchet &Kilburn, 1991, New Caledonia: Canal de la Havannah, EXBODI, st. DW3787, 22°13′S, 167°06′E, 223–249 m, SL 11.2 mm.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D247487A94DDFE2AA56EA3C2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820118/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820118	FIGURE 5. Distribution of Turrancilla akontistes. In Central Indo-Pacific and western Indian Ocean.	FIGURE 5. Distribution of Turrancilla akontistes. In Central Indo-Pacific and western Indian Ocean.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D24A487C94DDFF2FA304A00E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820116/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820116	FIGURE 4. Radulae of Turrancilla and other Ancillariidae. A–B. Turrancilla akontistes, MNHN-IM-2019-22749 (shell on Fig. 3L). C–D. Turrancilla reboriae (Poppe, Tagaro & Goto, 2018), MNHN-IM-2007-31947 (shell on Fig. 6F). E. Amalda aureomarginata Kilburn & Bouchet, 1988, MNHN-IM-2013-63421, southern New Caledonia. F. Entomoliva mirabilis Bouchet &Kilburn, 1991, New Caledonia: Canal de la Havannah, EXBODI, st. DW3787, 22°13′S, 167°06′E, 223–249 m, SL 11.2 mm.	FIGURE 4. Radulae of Turrancilla and other Ancillariidae. A–B. Turrancilla akontistes, MNHN-IM-2019-22749 (shell on Fig. 3L). C–D. Turrancilla reboriae (Poppe, Tagaro & Goto, 2018), MNHN-IM-2007-31947 (shell on Fig. 6F). E. Amalda aureomarginata Kilburn & Bouchet, 1988, MNHN-IM-2013-63421, southern New Caledonia. F. Entomoliva mirabilis Bouchet &Kilburn, 1991, New Caledonia: Canal de la Havannah, EXBODI, st. DW3787, 22°13′S, 167°06′E, 223–249 m, SL 11.2 mm.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D24A487C94DDFF2FA304A00E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820120/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820120	FIGURE 6. Turrancilla reboriae (Poppe, Tagaro & Goto, 2018) (A–F): A–C. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2007-31954, SL 12.3 mm; D–E. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2007-31952, SL 12.1 mm; F. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2007-31947, SL 9.9 mm. Turrancilla sibuetae (G–I), holotype, MNHN-IM-2000-1459, SL 12.9 mm. All shells at the same scale.	FIGURE 6. Turrancilla reboriae (Poppe, Tagaro & Goto, 2018) (A–F): A–C. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2007-31954, SL 12.3 mm; D–E. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2007-31952, SL 12.1 mm; F. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2007-31947, SL 9.9 mm. Turrancilla sibuetae (G–I), holotype, MNHN-IM-2000-1459, SL 12.9 mm. All shells at the same scale.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D24A487C94DDFF2FA304A00E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820122/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820122	FIGURE 7. Distribution of Turrancilla reboriae (A) and Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov. (B) in the Philippines.	FIGURE 7. Distribution of Turrancilla reboriae (A) and Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov. (B) in the Philippines.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D24D487D94DDFD0AA00FA5B2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820124/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820124	FIGURE 8. Turrancilla glans (E. A. Smith, 1899). A–B. Holotype, ZSI M918/1, SL 33 mm. C–E. Solomon Is., MNHN-IM- 2007-33318, SL 43.6 mm. F. Papua New Guinea, MNHN-IM-2013-58320, SL 35.1 mm. G. Solomon Is., MNHN-IM-2007- 33327, SL 34.8 mm. H–I. Solomon Is., MNHN-IM-2007-33316, SL 42.4 mm. J. Indonesia, MNHN–IN–2023–447, SL 35.3 mm. K. Solomon Is., MNHN-IM-2023-457 (radula voucher), SL 35.1 mm. L. Solomon Is., MNHN-IM-2007-33282, SL 34.1 mm. All shells at the same scale.	FIGURE 8. Turrancilla glans (E. A. Smith, 1899). A–B. Holotype, ZSI M918/1, SL 33 mm. C–E. Solomon Is., MNHN-IM- 2007-33318, SL 43.6 mm. F. Papua New Guinea, MNHN-IM-2013-58320, SL 35.1 mm. G. Solomon Is., MNHN-IM-2007- 33327, SL 34.8 mm. H–I. Solomon Is., MNHN-IM-2007-33316, SL 42.4 mm. J. Indonesia, MNHN–IN–2023–447, SL 35.3 mm. K. Solomon Is., MNHN-IM-2023-457 (radula voucher), SL 35.1 mm. L. Solomon Is., MNHN-IM-2007-33282, SL 34.1 mm. All shells at the same scale.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D24D487D94DDFD0AA00FA5B2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820126/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820126	FIGURE 9. Radulae of Turrancilla. A. Turrancilla glans (E.A. Smith, 1899), MNHN-IM-2023-457, Solomon Is. (shell on Fig. 8K). B–C. Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov., MNHN-IM-2023-449, Philippines (arrow indicates tongue-shaped projection of the base of posterior edge of rachidian tooth). D–E. Turrancilla alcocki (E.A. Smith, 1906), MNHN-IM-2009-23361, Philippines, SL 32.3 mm, E – anteriormost part of radula demonstrating heavy weary of teeth. F. Turrancilla alcocki (E.A. Smith, 1906), MNHN-IM-2023-445, Indonesia.	FIGURE 9. Radulae of Turrancilla. A. Turrancilla glans (E.A. Smith, 1899), MNHN-IM-2023-457, Solomon Is. (shell on Fig. 8K). B–C. Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov., MNHN-IM-2023-449, Philippines (arrow indicates tongue-shaped projection of the base of posterior edge of rachidian tooth). D–E. Turrancilla alcocki (E.A. Smith, 1906), MNHN-IM-2009-23361, Philippines, SL 32.3 mm, E – anteriormost part of radula demonstrating heavy weary of teeth. F. Turrancilla alcocki (E.A. Smith, 1906), MNHN-IM-2023-445, Indonesia.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D24D487D94DDFD0AA00FA5B2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820130/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820130	FIGURE 10. Distribution of Turrancilla glans in the central Indo-Pacific.	FIGURE 10. Distribution of Turrancilla glans in the central Indo-Pacific.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D24D487D94DDFD0AA00FA5B2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820134/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820134	FIGURE 12. Comparison of columellar regions of Turrancilla glans (E. A. Smith, 1899) (A–B) and Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov. (C–D). A–B. MNHN-IM-2007-33318, SL 43. 6 mm. C–D. MNHN-IM-2007-31959, holotype, SL 39 mm. Shells not to scale.	FIGURE 12. Comparison of columellar regions of Turrancilla glans (E. A. Smith, 1899) (A–B) and Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov. (C–D). A–B. MNHN-IM-2007-33318, SL 43. 6 mm. C–D. MNHN-IM-2007-31959, holotype, SL 39 mm. Shells not to scale.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D251486494DDFB6BA302A00E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820122/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820122	FIGURE 7. Distribution of Turrancilla reboriae (A) and Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov. (B) in the Philippines.	FIGURE 7. Distribution of Turrancilla reboriae (A) and Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov. (B) in the Philippines.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D251486494DDFB6BA302A00E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820126/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820126	FIGURE 9. Radulae of Turrancilla. A. Turrancilla glans (E.A. Smith, 1899), MNHN-IM-2023-457, Solomon Is. (shell on Fig. 8K). B–C. Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov., MNHN-IM-2023-449, Philippines (arrow indicates tongue-shaped projection of the base of posterior edge of rachidian tooth). D–E. Turrancilla alcocki (E.A. Smith, 1906), MNHN-IM-2009-23361, Philippines, SL 32.3 mm, E – anteriormost part of radula demonstrating heavy weary of teeth. F. Turrancilla alcocki (E.A. Smith, 1906), MNHN-IM-2023-445, Indonesia.	FIGURE 9. Radulae of Turrancilla. A. Turrancilla glans (E.A. Smith, 1899), MNHN-IM-2023-457, Solomon Is. (shell on Fig. 8K). B–C. Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov., MNHN-IM-2023-449, Philippines (arrow indicates tongue-shaped projection of the base of posterior edge of rachidian tooth). D–E. Turrancilla alcocki (E.A. Smith, 1906), MNHN-IM-2009-23361, Philippines, SL 32.3 mm, E – anteriormost part of radula demonstrating heavy weary of teeth. F. Turrancilla alcocki (E.A. Smith, 1906), MNHN-IM-2023-445, Indonesia.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D251486494DDFB6BA302A00E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820132/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820132	FIGURE 11. Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov., Philippines. A–F. Holotype, MNHN-IM-2007-31959, SL 39.0 mm; E–F. Apical and lateral views of protoconch. G. MNHN-IM-2007-31949, SL 36.4 mm. H. MNHN-IM-2007-31965, SL 35.8 mm. I–K. MNHN- IM-2007-31966, SL 31.9 mm. L. MNHN-IM-2007-31961, SL 25.2 mm. M. MNHN-IM-2023-449, SL SL 31.8 mm (radula on Fig. 9B–C). All shells at the same scale.	FIGURE 11. Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov., Philippines. A–F. Holotype, MNHN-IM-2007-31959, SL 39.0 mm; E–F. Apical and lateral views of protoconch. G. MNHN-IM-2007-31949, SL 36.4 mm. H. MNHN-IM-2007-31965, SL 35.8 mm. I–K. MNHN- IM-2007-31966, SL 31.9 mm. L. MNHN-IM-2007-31961, SL 25.2 mm. M. MNHN-IM-2023-449, SL SL 31.8 mm (radula on Fig. 9B–C). All shells at the same scale.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D251486494DDFB6BA302A00E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820134/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820134	FIGURE 12. Comparison of columellar regions of Turrancilla glans (E. A. Smith, 1899) (A–B) and Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov. (C–D). A–B. MNHN-IM-2007-33318, SL 43. 6 mm. C–D. MNHN-IM-2007-31959, holotype, SL 39 mm. Shells not to scale.	FIGURE 12. Comparison of columellar regions of Turrancilla glans (E. A. Smith, 1899) (A–B) and Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov. (C–D). A–B. MNHN-IM-2007-33318, SL 43. 6 mm. C–D. MNHN-IM-2007-31959, holotype, SL 39 mm. Shells not to scale.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D251486494DDFB6BA302A00E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820136/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820136	FIGURE 13. The shell of Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov., attached to Xenophora pallidula (Reeve, 1842), MNHN-IM-2023-439, Philippines. A–B. Shell of Xenophora, apertural and apical view, The shell of Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov. is marked by arrows. C. Enlarged apertural view of Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov. A–B – photos of Yu Kai Tan.	FIGURE 13. The shell of Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov., attached to Xenophora pallidula (Reeve, 1842), MNHN-IM-2023-439, Philippines. A–B. Shell of Xenophora, apertural and apical view, The shell of Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov. is marked by arrows. C. Enlarged apertural view of Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov. A–B – photos of Yu Kai Tan.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D255486794DDFD0AA02FA78A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820126/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820126	FIGURE 9. Radulae of Turrancilla. A. Turrancilla glans (E.A. Smith, 1899), MNHN-IM-2023-457, Solomon Is. (shell on Fig. 8K). B–C. Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov., MNHN-IM-2023-449, Philippines (arrow indicates tongue-shaped projection of the base of posterior edge of rachidian tooth). D–E. Turrancilla alcocki (E.A. Smith, 1906), MNHN-IM-2009-23361, Philippines, SL 32.3 mm, E – anteriormost part of radula demonstrating heavy weary of teeth. F. Turrancilla alcocki (E.A. Smith, 1906), MNHN-IM-2023-445, Indonesia.	FIGURE 9. Radulae of Turrancilla. A. Turrancilla glans (E.A. Smith, 1899), MNHN-IM-2023-457, Solomon Is. (shell on Fig. 8K). B–C. Turrancilla heraldei sp. nov., MNHN-IM-2023-449, Philippines (arrow indicates tongue-shaped projection of the base of posterior edge of rachidian tooth). D–E. Turrancilla alcocki (E.A. Smith, 1906), MNHN-IM-2009-23361, Philippines, SL 32.3 mm, E – anteriormost part of radula demonstrating heavy weary of teeth. F. Turrancilla alcocki (E.A. Smith, 1906), MNHN-IM-2023-445, Indonesia.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D255486794DDFD0AA02FA78A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820138/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820138	FIGURE 14. Turrancilla alcocki (E.A. Smith, 1906). A–B. Holotype, ZSL, SL 38 mm (from Annandale & Stewart, 1909: pl. 20 figs. 5, 6). C–D. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2009-11921, SL 38 mm. E. Japan, MNHN-IM-2019-620, SL 39.2 mm. F–H. Indonesia, Tanimbar Is., MNHN-IM-2023-440, SL 48.8 mm. I–K. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2009-22260, SL 32.5 mm (K – enlarged lateral apical view of the shell to show the decollation of upper whorls). L. Indonesia, Tanimbar Is., SL 36.6 mm (radula on Fig. 9F). All shells except K at the same scale.	FIGURE 14. Turrancilla alcocki (E.A. Smith, 1906). A–B. Holotype, ZSL, SL 38 mm (from Annandale & Stewart, 1909: pl. 20 figs. 5, 6). C–D. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2009-11921, SL 38 mm. E. Japan, MNHN-IM-2019-620, SL 39.2 mm. F–H. Indonesia, Tanimbar Is., MNHN-IM-2023-440, SL 48.8 mm. I–K. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2009-22260, SL 32.5 mm (K – enlarged lateral apical view of the shell to show the decollation of upper whorls). L. Indonesia, Tanimbar Is., SL 36.6 mm (radula on Fig. 9F). All shells except K at the same scale.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D255486794DDFD0AA02FA78A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820140/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820140	FIGURE 15. Morphology of the plication plate of Turrancilla alcocki (E.A. Smith, 1906). A–B. Japan, MNHN-IM-2019-620, SL 39.2 mm; specimen with 8 spiral ridges on plication plate. C–D. Indonesia, MNHN-IM-2023-444, SL 41.8 mm (specimen with 4 spiral ridges).	FIGURE 15. Morphology of the plication plate of Turrancilla alcocki (E.A. Smith, 1906). A–B. Japan, MNHN-IM-2019-620, SL 39.2 mm; specimen with 8 spiral ridges on plication plate. C–D. Indonesia, MNHN-IM-2023-444, SL 41.8 mm (specimen with 4 spiral ridges).	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D255486794DDFD0AA02FA78A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820142/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820142	FIGURE 16. Distribution of Turrancilla alcocki, T. monachalis, and T. apicalis in the central Indo-Pacific.	FIGURE 16. Distribution of Turrancilla alcocki, T. monachalis, and T. apicalis in the central Indo-Pacific.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D256486B94DDF98EA371A0C6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820142/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820142	FIGURE 16. Distribution of Turrancilla alcocki, T. monachalis, and T. apicalis in the central Indo-Pacific.	FIGURE 16. Distribution of Turrancilla alcocki, T. monachalis, and T. apicalis in the central Indo-Pacific.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D256486B94DDF98EA371A0C6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820144/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820144	FIGURE 17. Turrancilla monachalis (Ninomiya, 1988), Taiwan. A–D. Holotype, NSMT 644460, SL 34.5 mm; D. Operculum, accompanying the holotype, enlarged (see discussion in the text). E. Paratype 2, NSMT 644461, SL 32.8 mm.F–H. MNHN- IM-2013-41618, SL 37.4 mm. I–J. MNHN-IM-2013-41619, SL 28.3 mm. K–L. MNHN-IM-2013-41613, SL 26.2 mm; K. Operculum at the same scale as the shell; L. SEM of the operculum, enlarged. M. MNHN-IM-2013-41624, SL 26.5 mm. N. MNHN-IM-2013-41630, SL 28.6 mm. O–P. MNHN-IM-2013-41616, SL 26.3 mm. All shells at the same scale.	FIGURE 17. Turrancilla monachalis (Ninomiya, 1988), Taiwan. A–D. Holotype, NSMT 644460, SL 34.5 mm; D. Operculum, accompanying the holotype, enlarged (see discussion in the text). E. Paratype 2, NSMT 644461, SL 32.8 mm.F–H. MNHN- IM-2013-41618, SL 37.4 mm. I–J. MNHN-IM-2013-41619, SL 28.3 mm. K–L. MNHN-IM-2013-41613, SL 26.2 mm; K. Operculum at the same scale as the shell; L. SEM of the operculum, enlarged. M. MNHN-IM-2013-41624, SL 26.5 mm. N. MNHN-IM-2013-41630, SL 28.6 mm. O–P. MNHN-IM-2013-41616, SL 26.3 mm. All shells at the same scale.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D256486B94DDF98EA371A0C6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820146/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820146	FIGURE 18. Turrancilla monachalis (Ninomiya, 1988), Taiwan. Left – Dorsal view of the body with parapodia of the foot extended to show the operculum; Right – shell of the same specimen, SL 20.9 mm.	FIGURE 18. Turrancilla monachalis (Ninomiya, 1988), Taiwan. Left – Dorsal view of the body with parapodia of the foot extended to show the operculum; Right – shell of the same specimen, SL 20.9 mm.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D256486B94DDF98EA371A0C6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820148/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820148	FIGURE 19. Comparison of the anterior bands in Turrancilla monachalis (Ninomiya, 1988), MNHN-IM-2013-41626, SL 29.6 mm (A) and T. glans (E. A. Smith, 1899), MNHN-IM-2007-33320, SL 33.2 mm (B). Abbreviations: LAB – lower part of the anterior band; UAB – upper part of the anterior band.	FIGURE 19. Comparison of the anterior bands in Turrancilla monachalis (Ninomiya, 1988), MNHN-IM-2013-41626, SL 29.6 mm (A) and T. glans (E. A. Smith, 1899), MNHN-IM-2007-33320, SL 33.2 mm (B). Abbreviations: LAB – lower part of the anterior band; UAB – upper part of the anterior band.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D256486B94DDF98EA371A0C6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820150/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820150	FIGURE 20. Radulae of Turrancilla. A–B. Turrancilla monachalis (Ninomiya, 1988), MNHN-IM-2013-44003, SL 30.7 mm; B – latero–ventral view of the bending plane. C–D. Turrancilla sibuetae (Kantor & Bouchet, 1999), holotype, MNHN-IM-2000- 1459.	FIGURE 20. Radulae of Turrancilla. A–B. Turrancilla monachalis (Ninomiya, 1988), MNHN-IM-2013-44003, SL 30.7 mm; B – latero–ventral view of the bending plane. C–D. Turrancilla sibuetae (Kantor & Bouchet, 1999), holotype, MNHN-IM-2000- 1459.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D25D486D94DDFF2FA012A076.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820120/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820120	FIGURE 6. Turrancilla reboriae (Poppe, Tagaro & Goto, 2018) (A–F): A–C. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2007-31954, SL 12.3 mm; D–E. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2007-31952, SL 12.1 mm; F. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2007-31947, SL 9.9 mm. Turrancilla sibuetae (G–I), holotype, MNHN-IM-2000-1459, SL 12.9 mm. All shells at the same scale.	FIGURE 6. Turrancilla reboriae (Poppe, Tagaro & Goto, 2018) (A–F): A–C. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2007-31954, SL 12.3 mm; D–E. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2007-31952, SL 12.1 mm; F. Philippines, MNHN-IM-2007-31947, SL 9.9 mm. Turrancilla sibuetae (G–I), holotype, MNHN-IM-2000-1459, SL 12.9 mm. All shells at the same scale.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D25D486D94DDFF2FA012A076.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820150/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820150	FIGURE 20. Radulae of Turrancilla. A–B. Turrancilla monachalis (Ninomiya, 1988), MNHN-IM-2013-44003, SL 30.7 mm; B – latero–ventral view of the bending plane. C–D. Turrancilla sibuetae (Kantor & Bouchet, 1999), holotype, MNHN-IM-2000- 1459.	FIGURE 20. Radulae of Turrancilla. A–B. Turrancilla monachalis (Ninomiya, 1988), MNHN-IM-2013-44003, SL 30.7 mm; B – latero–ventral view of the bending plane. C–D. Turrancilla sibuetae (Kantor & Bouchet, 1999), holotype, MNHN-IM-2000- 1459.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D25C486E94DDFDD2A318A296.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820154/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820154	FIGURE 21. Turrancilla apicalis Kira, 1959 (A–E). A–C. Holotype of Turrancilla apicalis Kira, 1959, Osaka Museum of Natural History, 8082, SL 40.9 mm. D–E. Holotype of Ancillus apicalis Ninomiya, 1988, NSMT 64458, SL 38.4 mm. F– H. “Turrancilla” williamsoni Petuch, 1987, Holotype, USNM 784573, SL 35 mm (photo courtesy USNM). I–K. “Amalda” borshengi Lan & Lee, 2002, holotype, NMNS–003738001, SL 18.4 mm (photo courtesy NMNS); K. enlarged operculum. A–J– at the same scale.	FIGURE 21. Turrancilla apicalis Kira, 1959 (A–E). A–C. Holotype of Turrancilla apicalis Kira, 1959, Osaka Museum of Natural History, 8082, SL 40.9 mm. D–E. Holotype of Ancillus apicalis Ninomiya, 1988, NSMT 64458, SL 38.4 mm. F– H. “Turrancilla” williamsoni Petuch, 1987, Holotype, USNM 784573, SL 35 mm (photo courtesy USNM). I–K. “Amalda” borshengi Lan & Lee, 2002, holotype, NMNS–003738001, SL 18.4 mm (photo courtesy NMNS); K. enlarged operculum. A–J– at the same scale.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
8F1D4A79D25E486F94DDFF67A1ADA187.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/15820154/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15820154	FIGURE 21. Turrancilla apicalis Kira, 1959 (A–E). A–C. Holotype of Turrancilla apicalis Kira, 1959, Osaka Museum of Natural History, 8082, SL 40.9 mm. D–E. Holotype of Ancillus apicalis Ninomiya, 1988, NSMT 64458, SL 38.4 mm. F– H. “Turrancilla” williamsoni Petuch, 1987, Holotype, USNM 784573, SL 35 mm (photo courtesy USNM). I–K. “Amalda” borshengi Lan & Lee, 2002, holotype, NMNS–003738001, SL 18.4 mm (photo courtesy NMNS); K. enlarged operculum. A–J– at the same scale.	FIGURE 21. Turrancilla apicalis Kira, 1959 (A–E). A–C. Holotype of Turrancilla apicalis Kira, 1959, Osaka Museum of Natural History, 8082, SL 40.9 mm. D–E. Holotype of Ancillus apicalis Ninomiya, 1988, NSMT 64458, SL 38.4 mm. F– H. “Turrancilla” williamsoni Petuch, 1987, Holotype, USNM 784573, SL 35 mm (photo courtesy USNM). I–K. “Amalda” borshengi Lan & Lee, 2002, holotype, NMNS–003738001, SL 18.4 mm (photo courtesy NMNS); K. enlarged operculum. A–J– at the same scale.	2025-06-18	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas		Zenodo	biologists	Kantor, Yuri;Strano, Giorgio;Vervaet, Fred;Weddingen, Mélanie;Puillandre, Nicolas			
