identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
84C89EDCEA895CB094C1BC1BC100916C.text	84C89EDCEA895CB094C1BC1BC100916C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Fusarium annulatum Bugnicourt	<div><p>Fusarium annulatum Bugnicourt, Revue Génerale de Botanique 59: 17 (1952)</p><p>Host / distribution.</p><p>From T. hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’ in Jinan State-owned Beijiao Forest Farm, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Sexual state not observed. Asexual state: Sporodochia not observed. Conidiophores borne on aerial mycelia, (8.6 –) 13.7–31.3 (– 50.3) μm, (mean ± SD = 22.5 ± 8.8 μm, n = 39), unbranched or branched, bearing terminal or intercalary monophialides, often reduced to single phialides; aerial phialides subulate to subcylindrical, smooth, thin-walled, (8.6 –) 10.9–19.5 (– 23.8) × (1.9 –) 2.5–3.8 (– 4.7) μm, (mean ± SD = 15.2 ± 4.3 × 3.2 ± 0.7 μm, n = 22), periclinal thickening inconspicuous or absent; aerial microconidia forming small false heads on tips of monophialides, hyaline, subglobose, oval, reniform or obovoid with a truncate base, ellipsoidal, smooth- and thin-walled, 0–1 - septate, (6.3 –) 6.7–8.1 (– 8.7) × (1.9 –) 2–2.9 (– 3.2) μm, (mean ± SD = 7.4 ± 0.7 × 2.4 ± 0.5 μm, n = 33). Macroconidia and chlamydospores not observed.</p><p>Culture characteristics.</p><p>Colonies on PDA growing in the dark with an average growth rate of 10.3 mm / d at 25 ° C. Colony colour white at first, becoming pale yellow, dense at the centre with radially sparse marginal mycelia. Aerial mycelium scant. Reverse pale yellow. Odour absent. Colonies on OMA incubated at 25 ° C in the dark showing regular morphology, aerial mycelium sparse, covering the medium in five days. Reverse white without pigments. Colonies on SNA incubated at 25 ° C in the dark exhibiting regular morphology, growing at 9.9 mm / d. Colony surface pure white, aerial mycelium scant. Reverse pure white, without diffusible pigments.</p><p>Materials examined.</p><p>China • Shandong province, Jinan City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=116.86278&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.767498" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 116.86278/lat 36.767498)">Jinan State-owned Beijiao Forest Farm</a>, 36°46'03"N, 116°51'46"E, isolated from the dead branches of Taxodium hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’, August 2024, Lin Huang, isolates: SP 2-16, SG 2-21 .</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Based on the results of phylogenetic analyses using multi-locus sequence data (RPB 1, RPB 2 and TEF- 1 α), the isolate of SP 2-16 in this study was in the same clade with F. annulatum CBS 258.54 (ex-type) (Fig. 3). Morphologically, microconidia (6.7–8.1 × 2–2.9 μm) of the isolate SP 2-16 were similar to microconidia (4.7–14.4 × 1.7–2.3 μm) of the ex-type (CBS 258.54) of F. annulatum (Bugnicourt 1952) . Fusarium annulatum was a pathogen in Oryza sativa L. in New Caledonia and former Dutch New Guinea (part of Indonesia) (Bugnicourt 1952). However, in this study, F. annulatum was reported for the first time as the pathogenic species of T. hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/84C89EDCEA895CB094C1BC1BC100916C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	He, Jiao;Li, Ning;Li, De-Wei;Guo, Ying;Chen, Shan-Shan;Sun, Feng;Wang, Jun-Wei;Huang, Lin	He, Jiao, Li, Ning, Li, De-Wei, Guo, Ying, Chen, Shan-Shan, Sun, Feng, Wang, Jun-Wei, Huang, Lin (2026): Two new species and four new host records of Fusarium species (Nectriaceae, Hypocreales) associated with Semanotus bifasciatus causing Taxodium hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’ dieback. MycoKeys 130: 355-391, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.130.177103
2A0614C635E05DDB8DBFA957F002F0EA.text	2A0614C635E05DDB8DBFA957F002F0EA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Fusarium fujikuroi Nirenberg	<div><p>Fusarium fujikuroi Nirenberg, Mitteilungen der Biologischen Bundesanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft 169: 32 (1976)</p><p>Host / distribution.</p><p>From T. hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’ in Jinan State-owned Beijiao Forest Farm, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Sexual state not observed. Asexual state: Sporodochia not observed. Conidiophores in the aerial mycelium unbranched or branched, bearing terminal or intercalary phialides. Phialides subulate to subcylindrical, smooth, thin-walled, (7.4 –) 11.5–17.3 (– 19.7) × (2.3 –) 2.9–3.6 (– 4.1) μm, (mean ± SD = 14.4 ± 2.9 × 3.3 ± 0.4 μm, n = 19), periclinal thickening inconspicuous or absent; aerial microconidia hyaline, short clavate to cylindrical, slender to relatively straight, smooth, thin-walled, 0 - septate, (7.2 –) 8.5–10.9 (– 12.3) × (3 –) 3.7–4.6 (– 4.8) μm, (mean ± SD = 9.7 ± 1.2 × 4.1 ± 0.5 μm, n = 35), forming small false heads on the tips of phialides. Macroconidia and chlamydospores not observed.</p><p>Culture characteristics.</p><p>Colonies on PDA growing in the dark with an average growth rate of 11.3 mm / d at 25 ° C. Colony colour white at first, becoming purple, felty to cottony. Aerial mycelium abundant, loose to densely floccose; margins regular and fimbriate. The reverse is bright yellow with a purple halo. Odour absent. Colonies on OMA incubated at 25 ° C in the dark was regular, aerial mycelium abundant, loose to densely floccose, filling the OMA in five days. Colony in reverse was white with purple pigmentation. Colonies on SNA incubated at 25 ° C in the dark was irregular, growing at 10.6 mm / d. Colony surface pure white, aerial mycelium scant, forming regular rings at the periphery of the colony. Reverse pure white, without diffusible pigments.</p><p>Materials examined.</p><p>China • Shandong Province, Jinan City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=116.86278&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.767498" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 116.86278/lat 36.767498)">Jinan State-owned Beijiao Forest Farm</a>, 36°46'03"N, 116°51'46"E, isolated from branches of Taxodium hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’, August 2024, Lin Huang, isolates: SG 2-27, SG 2-29, SG 2-45 .</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Based on the results of phylogenetic analyses using multi-locus sequence data (RPB 1, RPB 2 and TEF- 1 α), the isolate of SG 2-29 in this study was in the same clade with F. fujikuroi CBS 221.76 (ex-type) (Fig. 3). Morphologically, the microconidia (8.5–10.9 × 3.7–4.6 μm) of the isolate SG 2-29 were similar to the microconidia (5.0–13.5 × 2.1–4.7 μm) of the ex-type (CBS 221.76) of F. fujikuroi (Nirenberg 1976) . Fusarium fujikuroi was a pathogen in Oryza sativa L. in Taiwan Province, China (Nirenberg 1976). However, in this study, F. fujikuroi was reported for the first time as the pathogenic species of T. hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2A0614C635E05DDB8DBFA957F002F0EA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	He, Jiao;Li, Ning;Li, De-Wei;Guo, Ying;Chen, Shan-Shan;Sun, Feng;Wang, Jun-Wei;Huang, Lin	He, Jiao, Li, Ning, Li, De-Wei, Guo, Ying, Chen, Shan-Shan, Sun, Feng, Wang, Jun-Wei, Huang, Lin (2026): Two new species and four new host records of Fusarium species (Nectriaceae, Hypocreales) associated with Semanotus bifasciatus causing Taxodium hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’ dieback. MycoKeys 130: 355-391, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.130.177103
396F34AEB6CD599E83ABC2EDCBDE6343.text	396F34AEB6CD599E83ABC2EDCBDE6343.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Fusarium ipomoeae M. M. Wang, Q. Chen & L. Cai	<div><p>Fusarium ipomoeae M. M. Wang, Q. Chen &amp; L. Cai, Persoonia 43: 83 (2019)</p><p>Host / distribution.</p><p>From T. hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’ in Jinan State-owned Beijiao Forest Farm, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Sexual state not observed. Asexual state: Sporulation abundant from sporodochia, rarely from conidiophores formed directly on the substrate mycelium. Conidiophores in the aerial mycelium absent. Sporodochia bright orange-coloured, formed abundantly on T. hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’ stem. Conidiophores in sporodochia (13.1 –) 14.2–19.2 (– 22.5) μm, (mean ± SD = 16.7 ± 2.5 μm, n = 30), irregularly branched and densely packed, bearing apical whorls of 1–2 phialides; sporodochial phialides subulate to subcylindrical, smooth, thin-walled, (5.1 –) 6.3–11 (– 13.6) × (1.7 –) 2.4–3.6 (– 4.6) μm, (mean ± SD = 8.7 ± 2.3 × 3 ± 0.6 μm, n = 30). Sporodochial macroconidia colourless, falcate, with a markedly slender and nearly filiform, acicular to rat-tail-like apical cell that is frequently hooked or curved; basal cell pedicellate and distinctly stalked to inversely conical, tapering towards the point of attachment; 3–5 - septate, smooth, thin-walled, constricted at the median septa, (27 –) 32.1–46.5 (– 53.8) × (3.5 –) 3.9–5 (– 5.3) μm, (mean ± SD = 39.3 ± 7.2 × 4.5 ± 0.5 μm, n = 30). Microconidia and chlamydospores absent.</p><p>Culture characteristics.</p><p>Colonies on PDA growing in the dark with an average growth rate of 9.5 mm / d at 25 ° C. Aerial mycelia dense, colony margin regular, surface white; the reverse is bright yellow. Odour absent. Colonies on OMA incubated at 25 ° C in the dark was regular, aerial mycelium abundant, loose to densely floccose, covering the OMA in five days. Colony in reverse was white without pigmentation. Colonies on SNA incubated at 25 ° C in the dark growing at 10.2 mm / d. Colony surface pure white, aerial mycelium scant, colony margin erose. Reverse pure white, without diffusible pigments.</p><p>Materials examined.</p><p>China • Shandong Province, Jinan City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=116.86278&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.767498" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 116.86278/lat 36.767498)">Jinan State-owned Beijiao Forest Farm</a>, 36°46'03"N, 116°51'46"E, isolated from branches of Taxodium hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’, August 2024, Lin Huang, isolates: SG 2-23, SG 2-24, SG 2-36 .</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Phylogenetic analyses, based on multi-locus sequence data (RPB 1, RPB 2 and TEF- 1 α), revealed that the SG 2-36 isolate in this study clustered within the same clade as F. ipomoeae CGMCC 3.19496 (ex-type) (Fig. 4). Morphologically, the 3–5 - septate macroconidia of isolate SG 2-36 (32.1–46.5 × 3.9–5.0 μm) exhibited close similarity to those of the ex-type strain (CGMCC 3.19496) of F. ipomoeae (26.5–57 × 2–5 μm) as described by Wang et al. (2019). Fusarium ipomoeae was initially isolated from the leaves of Ipomoea aquatica in Fujian Province, China (Wang et al. 2019). However, in the present study, F. ipomoeae is reported for the first time as a pathogenic species causing dieback in T. hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/396F34AEB6CD599E83ABC2EDCBDE6343	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	He, Jiao;Li, Ning;Li, De-Wei;Guo, Ying;Chen, Shan-Shan;Sun, Feng;Wang, Jun-Wei;Huang, Lin	He, Jiao, Li, Ning, Li, De-Wei, Guo, Ying, Chen, Shan-Shan, Sun, Feng, Wang, Jun-Wei, Huang, Lin (2026): Two new species and four new host records of Fusarium species (Nectriaceae, Hypocreales) associated with Semanotus bifasciatus causing Taxodium hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’ dieback. MycoKeys 130: 355-391, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.130.177103
752B1386C0C45C4D909F6CC2EE4235CA.text	752B1386C0C45C4D909F6CC2EE4235CA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Fusarium oblongum (Sandoval-Denis & Crous) O'Donnell, Geiser, Kasson & T. Aoki	<div><p>Fusarium oblongum (Sandoval-Denis &amp; Crous) O’Donnell, Geiser, Kasson &amp; T. Aoki, mSphere 5: e 00810-00820. (2020)</p><p>Host / distribution.</p><p>From T. hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’ in Beijiao State-Owned Forest Farm, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Sexual state not observed. Asexual state: sporulation abundant from erect conidiophores formed on the agar surface or aggregated in sporodochia. Conidiophores in the aerial mycelium, mostly unbranched, rarely basally dichotomously branched, forming monophialides on the apices, (16.2 –) 36.6–89.3 (– 107.3) μm, (mean ± SD = 62.9 ± 26.3 μm, n = 38). Sporodochia cream-coloured, produced on the PDA medium. Conidiophores in sporodochia (19.1 –) 21.6–27.8 (– 33.6) μm, (mean ± SD = 24.7 ± 3.1 μm, n = 33), irregularly branched, short stipitate, occasionally in whorls bearing terminal 1–3 monophialides; sporodochial phialides subulate to subcylindrical, smooth, thin-walled, (7.5 –) 10–14 (– 16.4) μm × (3.3 –) 4.3–5.8 (– 6.9) μm, (mean ± SD = 12 ± 2 × 5 ± 0.8 μm, n = 30), with periclinal thickening and a small, flared collarette. Sporodochial macroconidia cylindrical to falcate, slightly curved, typically with a blunt and almost rounded apical cell and a barely notched foot cell, 3–4 - septate, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, (32.5 –) 39.3–46.2 (– 48) × (5.1 –) 5.7–6.7 (– 7.4) μm, (mean ± SD = 42.8 ± 3.4 × 6.2 ± 0.5 μm, n = 34). The microconidia were 1 - celled, ovoid or ellipsoidal, hyaline, smooth and thin-walled, (4.8 –) 5.7–9.2 (– 11.8) μm × (2.3 –) 2.8–4.2 (– 5.4) μm, (mean ± SD = 7.4 ± 1.7 × 3.5 ± 0.7 μm, n = 33). Chlamydospores not observed.</p><p>Culture characteristics.</p><p>On PDA, the colonies were white to pale straw-coloured, aerial mycelium abundant, margins regular, velvety to finely dusty; growing in the dark with an average growth rate of 9.7 mm / d at 25 ° C. Reverse pale straw to pale luteous. Odour absent. Colonies on OMA incubated at 25 ° C in the dark was white, flat, velvety to dusty; aerial mycelium scant, margin regular, growing at 9.3 mm / d. Colony in reverse was white with litter grey pigmentation. Colonies on SNA incubated at 25 ° C in the dark was regular, growing at 8.9 mm / d. Colony surface pure white, aerial mycelium scant. Reverse white, without diffusible pigments.</p><p>Materials examined.</p><p>China • Shangdong Province, Jinan City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=116.86278&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.767498" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 116.86278/lat 36.767498)">Beijiao State-Owned Forest Farm</a>, 36°46'03"N, 116°51'46"E, isolated from branch of Taxodium hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’, August 2024, Lin Huang, isolates: SG 2-14, SG 2-25 .</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Phylogenetic analyses, based on multi-locus sequence data (RPB 1, RPB 2 and TEF- 1 α), revealed that the isolates of SG 2-14 in this study clustered within the same clade as Fusarium oblongum (≡ Neocosmospora oblonga) NRRL 28008 (ex-holotype) (Fig. 7). However, the microconidia of isolate SG 2-14 (5.7–9.2 × 2.8–4.2 μm) were much shorter than those of the ex-holotype (NRRL 28008) of F. oblongum (8–14 × 3–4 μm) (Sandoval-Denis et al. 2019; O’Donnell et al. 2020). Fusarium oblongum was initially isolated from the human eye in the United States (Sandoval-Denis et al. 2019; O’Donnell et al. 2020). Notably, this study represents the first report of F. oblongum as a pathogenic species affecting T. hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’. The isolates from this study should be further studied due to their morphological difference from Fusarium oblongum NRRL 28008 (ex-holotype).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/752B1386C0C45C4D909F6CC2EE4235CA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	He, Jiao;Li, Ning;Li, De-Wei;Guo, Ying;Chen, Shan-Shan;Sun, Feng;Wang, Jun-Wei;Huang, Lin	He, Jiao, Li, Ning, Li, De-Wei, Guo, Ying, Chen, Shan-Shan, Sun, Feng, Wang, Jun-Wei, Huang, Lin (2026): Two new species and four new host records of Fusarium species (Nectriaceae, Hypocreales) associated with Semanotus bifasciatus causing Taxodium hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’ dieback. MycoKeys 130: 355-391, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.130.177103
7F33C814AB3A5FC8BFA1A7CB329EC267.text	7F33C814AB3A5FC8BFA1A7CB329EC267.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Fusarium semanoti Lin Huang, Jiao He, D. W. Li 2026	<div><p>Fusarium semanoti Lin Huang, Jiao He, D. W. Li, sp. nov.</p><p>Fig. 8</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>semanoti, L. insect gen. n. of Semanotus, referring to the association with the cedar longhorned beetle, Semanotus bifasciatus .</p><p>Holotype.</p><p>China • Shandong Province, Jinan City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=116.86278&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.767498" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 116.86278/lat 36.767498)">Beijiao State-owned Forest Farm</a>, 36°46'03"N, 116°51'46"E, isolated from branch of Taxodium hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’, August 2024, Lin Huang, (holotype: CFCC 72663) . Holotype specimen is a living specimen being maintained via lyophilisation at the China Forestry Culture Collection Center (CFCC). Ex-type (SG 3-38) is maintained at the Forest Pathology Laboratory, Nanjing Forestry University.</p><p>Host / distribution.</p><p>From the T. hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’ at the Beijiao State-owned Forest Farm, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Sexual state not observed. Asexual state: sporulation abundant from sporodochia, rarely from conidiophores formed directly on the substrate mycelium. Conidiophores in the aerial mycelium absent. Sporodochia bright orange-coloured, formed abundantly on carnation leaves. Conidiophores in sporodochia (13.9 –) 18.1–25.4 (– 34.3) μm, (mean ± SD = 21.7 ± 3.6 μm, n = 36), irregularly branched and densely packed, bearing apical whorls of 1–2 phialides; sporodochial phialides subulate to subcylindrical, (6.5 –) 9.7–16.8 (– 24.6) × (3 –) 3.2–4.2 (– 4.8) μm, (mean ± SD = 13.3 ± 3.5 × 3.7 ± 0.5 μm, n = 31), smooth, thin-walled. Sporodochial macroconidia colourless, straight or slightly curved, wider at the middle or apical part, tapering towards the base, with a blunt and often curved apical cell and a foot-like to slightly notched basal cell, 3–5 - septate, smooth, thin-walled, (29.9 –) 34.3–44.5 (– 48.5) × (4.3 –) 4.7–5.6 (– 6) μm, (mean ± SD = 39.4 ± 5.1 × 5.2 ± 0.4 μm, n = 35). Chlamydospores developed in large numbers in hyphae, 0 - septate, globose to ellipsoidal, constricted at the septum, intercalary or terminal or solitary with mostly a pale colour and smooth, (6.7 –) 7.4–9.6 (– 11.2) × (6.1 –) 6.6–8.3 (– 9.7) μm, (mean ± SD = 8.5 ± 1.1 × 7.5 ± 0.8 μm, n = 34). Microconidia not observed.</p><p>Culture characteristics.</p><p>On PDA incubated at 25 ° C in the dark, colonies exhibited an average radial growth rate of 11.3 mm / d. The colony surface appeared white, with a felty to cottony texture. Abundant aerial mycelium was observed, ranging from loosely to densely floccose, with regular margins and fimbriate edges. The reverse side displayed a bright yellow pigmentation. No distinctive odour. On OMA under the same conditions, colonies developed regularly, completely covering the entire 70 - mm OMA plate within five days. The reverse side white with minimal grey pigmentation. On SNA incubated at 25 ° C in the dark, colonies grew uniformly at 10.66 mm / d. The colony surface was pure white, with sparse aerial mycelia that formed regular peripheral rings. The reverse side remained pure white, with no observable diffusible pigments.</p><p>Additional materials examined.</p><p>China • Shandong Province, Jinan City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=116.86278&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.767498" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 116.86278/lat 36.767498)">Beijiao State-owned Forest Farm</a>, 36°46'03"N, 116°51'46"E, isolated from branch of Taxodium hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’, August 2024, Lin Huang, isolates: SG 2-38-1 and SG 2-38-2 .</p><p>Notes.</p><p>The isolates of F. semanoti were phylogenetically closely related to F. odoratissimum InaCC F 822 (ex-holotype) (Fig. 5). Between F. semanoti isolates and ex-holotype of F. odoratissimum InaCC F 822, there were 21 / 1432 differences in RPB 1, 1 / 838 in RPB 2 and 1 / 573 in TEF- 1 α. The PHI analysis showed that there was no significant recombination between F. semanoti isolates and its related species (Φ w = 1.0) (Fig. 6 A). Morphological analysis revealed that macroconidia produced by isolate SG 2-38 of F. semanoti (34.3–44.5 × 4.7–5.6 μm) were much smaller than those of the ex-holotype (InaCC F 822) of F. odoratissimum (44–79 × 6–8 μm), as characterised by Maryani et al. (2019). Another difference is that SG 2-38 of F. semanoti does not develop microconidia, while the ex-holotype (InaCC F 822) of F. odoratissimum does. Thus, F. semanoti is recognised as a new species in F. oxysporum species complex.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F33C814AB3A5FC8BFA1A7CB329EC267	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	He, Jiao;Li, Ning;Li, De-Wei;Guo, Ying;Chen, Shan-Shan;Sun, Feng;Wang, Jun-Wei;Huang, Lin	He, Jiao, Li, Ning, Li, De-Wei, Guo, Ying, Chen, Shan-Shan, Sun, Feng, Wang, Jun-Wei, Huang, Lin (2026): Two new species and four new host records of Fusarium species (Nectriaceae, Hypocreales) associated with Semanotus bifasciatus causing Taxodium hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’ dieback. MycoKeys 130: 355-391, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.130.177103
8C689231DAC7554C92E66F08BD7EEE70.text	8C689231DAC7554C92E66F08BD7EEE70.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Fusarium taxodii Lin Huang, Jiao He, D. W. Li 2026	<div><p>Fusarium taxodii Lin Huang, Jiao He, D. W. Li, sp. nov.</p><p>Fig. 9</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific epithet ‘ taxodii ’ is derived from the genus name of its host plant, Taxodium hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’.</p><p>Holotype.</p><p>China • Shandong Province, Jinan City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=116.86278&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.767498" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 116.86278/lat 36.767498)">Beijiao State-owned Forest Farm</a>, 36°46'03"N, 116°51'46"E, isolated from branch of Taxodium hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’, August 2024, Lin Huang, (holotype: CFCC 72664) . Holotype specimen is a living specimen being maintained via lyophilisation at the China Forestry Culture Collection Center (CFCC). Ex-type (SG 2-26) is maintained at the Forest Pathology Laboratory, Nanjing Forestry University.</p><p>Host / distribution.</p><p>From T. hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’ in Beijiao State-owned Forest Farm, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Sexual state not observed. Asexual state: abundant sporulation produced by erect conidiophores arising from the agar surface or aggregated within sporodochia. Aerial conidiophores predominantly unbranched, with rare basal dichotomous branching, terminating in monophialides. Phialides slender, subulate to subcylindrical, monophialidic, smooth-walled, with slightly periclinal thickening at the apex and a short, flared apical collarette, (20.8 –) 36–72 (– 100.9) μm, (mean ± SD = 54 ± 18 μm, n = 33). Sporodochia bluish-grey-coloured on PDA medium. Conidiophores within sporodochia (15.6 –) 20.7–31.6 (– 37.7) μm, (mean ± SD = 26.1 ± 5.4 μm, n = 31), irregular branched, short stipes and occasional whorled arrangements bearing 1–2 terminal monophialides. Sporodochial phialides subulate to subcylindrical, smooth-walled, (8.4 –) 12.1–15.9 (– 17.2) × (3 –) 3.2–4.2 (– 4.6) μm, (mean ± SD = 14 ± 1.9 × 3.7 ± 0.5 μm, n = 32), with periclinal thickening and a small, flared collarette. Sporodochial macroconidia are cylindrical to falcate, gently curved, typically with a blunt, nearly rounded apical cell and a slightly notched foot cell, 2–3 - septate, hyaline, smooth and thin-walled, (20.4 –) 29.6–38.4 (– 40.6) × (4.1 –) 5.4–6.9 (– 7.9) μm, (mean ± SD = 34 ± 4.4 × 6.1 ± 0.8 μm, n = 34). Sporodochial microconidia falcate, dorsiventrally curved, with nearly parallel sides and blunt or rounded ends, 0–1 - septate, (7.2 –) 11.3–18.8 (– 22.8) × (3.9 –) 4.2–5.3 (– 6) μm, (mean ± SD = 15 ± 3.7 × 4.7 ± 0.5 μm, n = 32). Chlamydospores not observed.</p><p>Culture characteristics.</p><p>Colonies on PDA white, straw to buff, flat, felty to floccose; margin entire; growing in the dark with an average growth rate of 8.9 mm / d at 25 ° C. Reverse white to pale straw or yellow. Odour absent. Colonies on OMA incubated at 25 ° C in the dark were regular, with abundant aerial mycelium exhibiting a loose, velvety texture, covering the entire 70 - mm OMA plate within five days. The colour of the colony surface and reverse was consistent, gradually transitioning from white in the centre to grey and then to greyish-white towards the edge. Colonies on SNA incubated at 25 ° C in the dark were regular, growing at 9.8 mm / d. Colony surface white, aerial mycelium scant. Reverse pure white, without diffusible pigments.</p><p>Additional materials examined.</p><p>China • Shandong Province, Jinan City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=116.86278&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.767498" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 116.86278/lat 36.767498)">Beijiao State-owned Forest</a> Farm, 36°46'03"N, 116°51'46"E, isolated from trunks of Taxodium hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’, August 2024, Lin Huang, isolates: SG 2-26-1 and SG 2-26-2 .</p><p>Notes.</p><p>The isolates of F. taxodii were phylogenetically closely related to F. falciforme CBS 475.67 (ex-type) and F. keratoplasticum CBS 490.63 (ex-type) (Fig. 7). Between F. taxodii isolates and ex-type of F. falciforme CBS 475.67, there were 6 / 1387 differences in RPB 1, 1 / 764 in RPB 2 and 7 / 585 in TEF- 1 α. Between F. taxodii isolates and ex-type of F. keratoplasticum CBS 490.63, there were 34 / 1387 differences in RPB 1, 3 / 764 in RPB 2 and 9 / 585 in TEF- 1 α. The PHI analysis showed that there was no significant recombination amongst F. taxodii isolates and its related species (Φ w = 0.3639) (Fig. 6 B). Morphologically, microconidia (11.3–18.8 × 4.2–5.3 μm) of the isolate SG 2-26 of F. taxodii were significantly larger than microconidia (9–12 × 3–4 μm) of the ex-type (CBS 475.67) of F. falciforme (Carrión 1951; Summerbell and Schroers 2002). The macroconidia (2–3 - septate, 34 ± 4.4 × 6.1 ± 0.8 μm) of the isolate SG 2-26 of F. taxodii were significantly different from macroconidia (3–5 - septate, 40.1 ± 3.3 × 5.5 ± 0.2 μm) of the ex-type (CBS 490.63) of F. keratoplasticum (Short et al. 2013) . In conclusion, the phylogenetic and morphological evidence support this fungus as being a new species within the F. solani species complex.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8C689231DAC7554C92E66F08BD7EEE70	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	He, Jiao;Li, Ning;Li, De-Wei;Guo, Ying;Chen, Shan-Shan;Sun, Feng;Wang, Jun-Wei;Huang, Lin	He, Jiao, Li, Ning, Li, De-Wei, Guo, Ying, Chen, Shan-Shan, Sun, Feng, Wang, Jun-Wei, Huang, Lin (2026): Two new species and four new host records of Fusarium species (Nectriaceae, Hypocreales) associated with Semanotus bifasciatus causing Taxodium hybrid ‘ Zhongshanshan’ dieback. MycoKeys 130: 355-391, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.130.177103
