identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
50041E5C9F4C4140FF14F89FFB59F824.text	50041E5C9F4C4140FF14F89FFB59F824.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cetonana Strand 1929	<div><p>Genus Cetonana Strand, 1929</p><p>Ceto Simon, 1874: 238; Grimm 1986: 10; Paik 1991: 263; Dippenaar-Schoeman &amp; Jocqué 1997: 128.</p><p>Cetonana Strand, 1929 (replacement name); Platnick &amp; Ewing 1995: 2; Lyle &amp; Haddad 2010: 327.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/50041E5C9F4C4140FF14F89FFB59F824	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Liu, Chang;Zhang, Feng	Liu, Chang, Zhang, Feng (2025): First record of the male of Cetonana shaanxiensis Jin, Yin & Zhang, 2017 (Araneae: Trachelidae). Zootaxa 5716 (4): 594-600, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5716.4.10, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5716.4.10
50041E5C9F4E4145FF14FF54FDDDFB9D.text	50041E5C9F4E4145FF14FF54FDDDFB9D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cetonana shaanxiensis Jin, Yin & Zhang 2017	<div><p>Cetonana shaanxiensis Jin, Yin &amp; Zhang, 2017 (Figs 1–4)</p><p>Cetonana shaanxiensis Jin, Yin &amp; Zhang, 2017: 231, figs 4A – G, 5A – D</p><p>Material examined. CHINA: Gansu Province: 1♂ 1♀ (MHBU-ARA-853-1–2), Longnan City, Wen County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=104.707&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.006" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 104.707/lat 33.006)">Chengguan Town</a> 33.006°N, 104.707°E, 1722.7 m a.s.l., 25.VIII.2024, leg. K. Yu &amp; H. Zhang ; 4 ♂ 5♀ (MHBU-ARA-854-1–9), Longnan City, Wen County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=104.741&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.244" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 104.741/lat 33.244)">Tianchi Town</a> 33.244°N, 104.741°E, 1704.7 m a.s.l., 26.VIII.2024, leg. K. Yu &amp; H. Zhang.</p><p>Diagnosis. The male of this species is similar to the European type species, C. laticeps (Canestrini, 1868), in having a similarly shaped cymbium and tegulum (Jin et al. 2017: 230, figs 3A–D) but can be distinguished by: 1) the tegulum being longer than wide (vs. length and width subequal in C. laticeps); 2) the tegulum being approximately 2/3 the length of cymbium (vs. approximately 1/3 the length of cymbium in C. laticeps); 3) tegular apophysis non-curved (vs. distally curved dorsally in C. laticeps); 4) the embolus being approximately half the length of the tegulum (vs. slender, almost twice the length of the tegulum in C. laticeps). For diagnosis of the female see Jin et al. (2017).</p><p>Description. Male (MHBU-ARA-854-1, Fig. 1). Measurements: total length 5.79; carapace 2.79 long, 2.38 wide; abdomen 3.15 long, 1.89 wide; clypeus height 0.10; labium 0.56 long, 0.54 wide; sternum 1.54 long, 1.25 wide, CRW 1.53. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.21, ALE 0.15, PME 0.14, PLE 0.15; AME–AME 0.08, AME–ALE 0.07, ALE–ALE 0.53, PME–PME 0.20, PME–PLE 0.11, PLE–PLE 0.79, ALE–PLE 0.11, OAW 1.02. Leg measurements: Ⅰ 7.70 (2.30, 0.89, 1.92, 1.52, 1.07), II 7.68 (2.17, 0.98, 1.84, 1.63, 1.06), III 5.75 (1.66, 0.55, 1.34, 1.51, 0.69), IV 7.92 (2.18, 0.73, 2.00, 2.13, 0.88); leg formula: 4123.</p><p>Chelicerae (Fig. 1C) brown, with cheliceral boss at ectal base, with three promarginal and one retromarginal teeth. Endites orange-brown, longer than wide, with dark serrula. Labium brown, apex lighter in color, length and width subequal. Sternum brown, with darker edges, shield-shaped, with precoxal triangles and intercoxal extensions present.</p><p>Legs brown, tibiae, metatarsi, and tarsi dorsally with sparse tactile hairs; femora darker, legs I–II stouter. Tibiae I proventrally with one cusp, metatarsi I–II and tarsi I–II ventrally with two lines of cusps (Fig. 1E–F), tarsi III–IV ventrally with distal preening brush (Fig. 1D).</p><p>Abdomen subfusiform, dorsally with light brown leathery scutum, with darker stripes and two pairs of brown cardiac patterns, grey laterally; ventrally brown to pale-yellow, with two lines of sclerotized spots.</p><p>Palp (Fig. 2): Cymbium brown with blunt pale-yellow apex; embolus flagelliform, slightly curved; tegulum approximately triangular, light-brown, prolateral apex with one relatively large apophysis, sperm duct visible in dorsal view; tibia brown, retrolateral tibial apophysis dorsally curved and sharply pointed.</p><p>Female (MHBU-ARA-854-5, Fig. 3). Measurements: Total length 6.76; carapace 2.86 long, 2.37 wide; abdomen 3.97 long, 2.82 wide; clypeus height 0.10; labium 0.46 long, 0.44 wide; sternum 1.56 long, 1.29 wide CRW 1.53. Diameters and interdistances of eyes: AME 0.17, ALE 0.16, PME 0.13, PLE 0.12; AME–AME 0.07, AME–ALE 0.05, ALE–ALE 0.50, PME–PME 0.23, PME–PLE 0.15, PLE–PLE 0.78, ALE–PLE 0.09, OAW 0.99. Leg measurements: Ⅰ 7.42 (2.17, 0.93, 1.86, 1.50, 0.96), II 7.32 (2.18, 0.88, 1.75, 1.54, 0.97), III 5.70 (1.64, 0.64, 1.29, 1.46, 0.67), IV 7.83 (2.26, 0.75, 1.92, 2.12, 0.78); leg formula: 4123.</p><p>Chelicerae with three promarginal and two retromarginal teeth. Abdomen pale-yellow, sclerotized spots grey. Other characters as in male.</p><p>Epigyne and vulva (Fig. 4): Hood present anteriorly, with one longitudinal depression approximately half the length of ST2 and with two longitudinal sclerotized stripes medially; atrium indistinct; copulatory openings small, originating posteriorly; CD V-shaped, looping dorsally and connecting with ventral median part of ST1; curved CnD extending from median part of ST1, looping dorsally and connecting to posterior part of ST2; ST2 large, kidney-shaped. For schematic structure of internal duct system see fig. 5E in Jin et al. (2017).</p><p>Distribution. China (Gansu, Shaanxi).</p><p>DNA barcodes. COI (5’–3’):</p><p>MHBU-ARA-854- 1 ♂ (GenBank accession number: PX369912): AAAGATATTGGAACTTTATATTTGATTTTTGGA GCTTGATCTGCTATAGTAGGAACGGCTATGAGTGTTTTAATTCGGATGGAATTAGGACAATCAGGAAGATTGTTAGG GGATGATCATTTGTATAATGTTATTGTAACTGCTCATGCTTTTGTTATAATTTTTTTTATAGTAATACCTATTTTAA TTGGTGGATTTGGAAATTGATTAGTTCCTTTAATATTAGGGGCTCCGGATATAGCTTTTCCTCGAATGAATAATTTA AGTTTTTGATTATTACCTCCTTCTTTGATATTATTATTTGTATCTTCTATAGCTGAAATAGGTGTGGGAGCAGGTTG AACAGTTTACCCCCCTTTGGCTTCAAATATAGGACATTCTGGATTTGCTATAGATTTTGCTATTTTTTCTTTACATT TAGCAGGTGCTTCTTCTATTATAGGGGCTGTTAATTTTATTTCTACTATCATTAATATACGATCTGTTGGAATAAGA ATAGAGAGGGTTCCTTTGTTTGTTTGGTCAGTTTTTATTACTGCTATTTTATTATTATTATCTTTACCTGTTTTAGC AGGTGCTATTACTATGCTGTTGACGGATCGTAATTTTAATACATCATTTTTTGATCCGGCTGGAGGAGGGGATCCTA TTTTATTTCAACATCTATTTTGATTTTTT</p><p>MHBU-ARA-854- 5 ♀ (GenBank accession number: PX369913): CATAAAGATATTGGAACTTTATATTTGATTTT TGGAGCTTGATCTGCTATAGTAGGAACGGCTATGAGTGTTTTAATTCGGATGGAATTAGGACAATCAGGAAGATTGT TAGGGGATGATCATTTGTATAATGTTATTGTAACTGCTCATGCTTTTGTTATAATTTTTTTTATAGTAATACCTATT TTAATTGGTGGATTTGGAAATTGATTAGTTCCTTTAATATTAGGGGCTCCGGATATAGCTTTTCCTCGAATGAATAA TTTAAGTTTTTGATTATTACCTCCTTCTTTGATATTATTATTTGTATCTTCTATAGCTGAAATAGGTGTGGGAGCAG GTTGAACAGTTTACCCCCCTTTGGCTTCAAATATAGGACATTCTGGATTTGCTATAGATTTTGCTATTTTTTCTTTA CATTTAGCAGGTGCTTCTTCTATTATAGGGGCTGTTAATTTTATTTCTACTATCATTAATATACGATCTGTTGGAAT AAGAATAGAGAGGGTTCCTTTGTTTGTTTGGTCAGTTTTTATTACTGCTATTTTATTATTATTATCTTTACCTGTTT TAGCAGGTGCTATTACTATGCTGTTGACGGATCGTAATTTTAATACATCATTTTTTGATYCGGCTGGAGGAGGGGAT CCTATTTTATTTCAACATCTATTTTGATTTTTTGGTC</p><p>Remarks. The conspecificity of the male and female specimens can be further confirmed by a genetic distance of 0.00% between two specimens (♂ ♀) collected and sequenced from the same location.</p><p>The number of cusps on the left legs of all specimens was examined (Table 1), with the exception of one specimen missing the left legs I and II, for which the right legs were inspected instead. When our cusp count data are combined with those of C. laticeps from Jin et al. (2017), it reveals that the number of cusps is not a reliable diagnostic character within the genus Cetonana Strand, 1929 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/50041E5C9F4E4145FF14FF54FDDDFB9D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Liu, Chang;Zhang, Feng	Liu, Chang, Zhang, Feng (2025): First record of the male of Cetonana shaanxiensis Jin, Yin & Zhang, 2017 (Araneae: Trachelidae). Zootaxa 5716 (4): 594-600, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5716.4.10, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5716.4.10
