identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
649F482ACFA85DC79911B85C46D6CA81.text	649F482ACFA85DC79911B85C46D6CA81.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Akhania canescens (Moq.) (Moq.) Sukhor. 2022	<div><p>2.  Akhania canescens (Moq.) Sukhor. comb. nov.</p><p>Noaea canescens ≡  Noaea canescens Moq. in DC., Prodr. 13(2): 208 (1849).</p><p>Caroxylon canescens ≡  Caroxylon canescens (Moq.) Akhani &amp; Roalson, Int. J. Pl. Sci. 168(6): 947 (2007).</p><p>Salsola canescens ≡  Salsola canescens (Moq.) Boiss. Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 4: 963 (1879), nom. illegit., non Pers. (1805).</p><p>Salsola boissieri ≡  Salsola boissieri Botsch., Bot. Zhurn. 53: 1442 (1968).</p><p>Caroxylon boissieri ≡  Caroxylon boissieri (Botsch.) Freitag, Vasc. Pl. Afghanistan: 264 (2013), nom. superfl.</p><p>Climacoptera canescens ≡  Climacoptera canescens (Moq.) G.L.Chu in Chu &amp; Sanderson, Gen. New Evol. System World Chenopod.: 312 (2017).</p><p>Lectotype</p><p>(Bochantsev 1968): [Iraq] In cacumine m. Gara Kurdist. orientem versus frequens, 1843, Th. Kotschy 346 (LE! isolectotypes G! H, JE, K000899548! P, W0046462!).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This species is distributed across Irano-Turanian Region (Freitag and Rilke 1997 as  Salsola canescens).</p><p>Habitat.</p><p>The slopes of hills, frequently screes.</p><p>Phenology.</p><p>Flowering - July-August, fruiting - October-November.</p><p>Conservation status.</p><p>The taxonomic composition of this species is still insufficiently studied. Therefore, its current conservation status cannot be properly evaluated.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/649F482ACFA85DC79911B85C46D6CA81	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sukhorukov, Alexander P.;Fedorova, Alina V.;Kushunina, Maria;Mavrodiev, Evgeny V.	Sukhorukov, Alexander P., Fedorova, Alina V., Kushunina, Maria, Mavrodiev, Evgeny V. (2022): Akhania, a new genus for Salsola daghestanica, Caroxylon canescens and C. carpathum (Salsoloideae, Chenopodiaceae, Amaranthaceae). PhytoKeys 211: 45-61, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.211.89408, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.211.89408
229400967CE656A291FAF44DF8E46BC8.text	229400967CE656A291FAF44DF8E46BC8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Akhania carpatha (P. H. Davis) (P. H. Davis) Sukhor. 2022	<div><p>3.  Akhania carpatha (P.H.Davis) Sukhor. comb. nov.</p><p>Salsola carpatha ≡  Salsola carpatha P.H.Davis, Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 21: 139 (1953).</p><p>Caroxylon carpathum ≡  Caroxylon carpathum (P.H.Davis) Akhani &amp; Roalson, Int. J. Pl. Sci. 168(6): 947 (2007).</p><p>Holotype.</p><p>Greece, Karpathos [Island], Vurgunda (NW of Olymbos), at 5-20 m alt., on calcareous sea rocks with  Galium canum, 24 Jul 1950, P.H. Davis 18025 (sheet I - K000899552! Sheet II - K000899553! isotype - E00279875!).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>This species is localized in three Greek islands situated in the Aegean Sea: Crete, Karpathos, Kyklides and adjacent islets (Davis 1953; Christodoulakis et al. 1990; Strid and Tan 1997).</p><p>Habitat.</p><p>Rocks, usually calcareous.</p><p>Phenology.</p><p>Flowering - July-August, fruiting - October-November.</p><p>Conservation status.</p><p>Not evaluated yet, but likely Vulnerable VU (IUCN 2021).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/229400967CE656A291FAF44DF8E46BC8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sukhorukov, Alexander P.;Fedorova, Alina V.;Kushunina, Maria;Mavrodiev, Evgeny V.	Sukhorukov, Alexander P., Fedorova, Alina V., Kushunina, Maria, Mavrodiev, Evgeny V. (2022): Akhania, a new genus for Salsola daghestanica, Caroxylon canescens and C. carpathum (Salsoloideae, Chenopodiaceae, Amaranthaceae). PhytoKeys 211: 45-61, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.211.89408, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.211.89408
0E50E27D63BA5C35AE778599F4D12746.text	0E50E27D63BA5C35AE778599F4D12746.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Akhania daghestanica (Sukhorukov & Fedorova & Kushunina & Mavrodiev 2022) Sukhor. 2022	<div><p>1.  Akhania daghestanica (Bunge) Sukhor. comb. nov.</p><p>Noaea daghestanica ≡  Noaea daghestanica Bunge, Anabas. Rev. [ Mèm . Acad. Sci.  Pétersb .,  sér . 7, 4(11)]: 26 (1862).</p><p>Salsola daghestanica ≡  Salsola daghestanica (Bunge) Turcz. ex Trautv., Increm. Fl. Phaenog. Ross. 649. 1883; Trautv., Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 9(1): 133 (1884).</p><p>Salsola daghestanica ≡  Salsola daghestanica (Bunge) Czern. ex Lipsky, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 14(2): 295 (1897) isonym.</p><p>Holotype.</p><p>Caucasus orientalis, provincia Daghestan, fl., Patritzky s.n. (KW, isotype - LE!).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>A local endemic to Dagestan Republic, Russia (Fig. 3).</p><p>Habitat.</p><p>The species is found in open undisturbed habitats, primarily on grassy hills and mountain slopes and screes, at altitudes 500-1200 m a.s.l. It prefers lightly saline and gypsum-enriched soils.</p><p>Phenology.</p><p>Flowering - June-July, fruiting - October.</p><p>Conservation status.</p><p>Akhania daghestanica has an estimated extent of occurrence of 8,403 km2 (which would place the species in the Vulnerable (VU) category according to IUCN (2021)), and an area of occupancy of 112 km2 (which would place it in Endangered, EN). Approximately half of the records are dated later than the 1980s (Murtazaliev 2009, 2016; Magomedova et al. 2016; see also Fig. 4, Appendix 1), and the species is likely undercollected, as many  Chenopodiaceae are. Therefore, there is no direct evidence of declining population size and fluctuations. However, since the species is found only in natural habitats, it can be threatened by cattle grazing and agriculture. Due to its restricted distribution and possible habitat loss in the future, the species qualifies to be assigned preliminary conservation status of Vulnerable (VU), based on criterion B1 b(iii) of the IUCN Red List categories and criteria (IUCN 2021).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0E50E27D63BA5C35AE778599F4D12746	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sukhorukov, Alexander P.;Fedorova, Alina V.;Kushunina, Maria;Mavrodiev, Evgeny V.	Sukhorukov, Alexander P., Fedorova, Alina V., Kushunina, Maria, Mavrodiev, Evgeny V. (2022): Akhania, a new genus for Salsola daghestanica, Caroxylon canescens and C. carpathum (Salsoloideae, Chenopodiaceae, Amaranthaceae). PhytoKeys 211: 45-61, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.211.89408, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.211.89408
5CF27BFE82665A9697940B62FE51A4D6.text	5CF27BFE82665A9697940B62FE51A4D6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Akhania Sukhor., gen. nov. (Caroxyleae, Salsoloideae).	<div><p>Akhania Sukhor., gen. nov. (Caroxyleae, Salsoloideae).</p><p>Type species.</p><p>Akhania daghestanica (Bunge) Sukhor. (Fig. 2).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Subshrubs or small shrubs 20-100 cm tall, with several or numerous stems forming  ± bushy habit, glabrous or covered with papillae and tiny caducous simple and smooth (not denticulate) hairs; leaves linear to broadly lanceolate, 5-35  × 1.0-3.0 mm, bright green, glaucous or greyish, covered with appressed simple (partially caducous) hairs, basally not gibbous and not broadened; bracts leaf-like, usually exceeding flowers or equaling, basally orbicular, abruptly ( C. daghestanica) or continuously ( C. canescens,  C. carpatha) diminishing above the base; flowers with two bracteoles smaller than bract; perianth segments 5, glabrous or pubescent, apically obtuse, at fruiting each segment bears wings originated below the middle of each segment; anthers 5, 1.3-3.0 mm long, thecae divided almost to the top, apically with a large (0.8-2.0 mm long) vesicle that is not clearly separated from the thecae; styles shorter than the stigma; seeds with horizontal or vertical embryo position.</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The new genus is named after Iranian botanist Hossein Akhani.</p><p>The genus consists of three species. The distribution areas of  A. daghestanica (Dagestan) (Fig. 3),  A. canescens (Turkey, Iraq, Iran, and Afghanistan) and  A. carpatha (Aegean Islands) are remarkably disjunctive.</p><p>Akhania differs from the related  Caroxylon by several remarkable characters or their combinations (Table 2, Fig. 4).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/5CF27BFE82665A9697940B62FE51A4D6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Sukhorukov, Alexander P.;Fedorova, Alina V.;Kushunina, Maria;Mavrodiev, Evgeny V.	Sukhorukov, Alexander P., Fedorova, Alina V., Kushunina, Maria, Mavrodiev, Evgeny V. (2022): Akhania, a new genus for Salsola daghestanica, Caroxylon canescens and C. carpathum (Salsoloideae, Chenopodiaceae, Amaranthaceae). PhytoKeys 211: 45-61, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.211.89408, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.211.89408
