identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
4A73D56B65435A65FF67FC28FCABFA5D.text	4A73D56B65435A65FF67FC28FCABFA5D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pycnoporus cinnabarinus P. Karsten	<div><p>Pycnoporus cinnabarinus (Jacq.: Fr.) P. Karsten (1881: 18)</p><p>≡ Boletus cinnabarinus Jacquin (1776: 2) ≡ Polyporus cinnabarinus (Jacq.: Fr.) Fries (1821: 371) ≡ Trametes cinnabarina (Jacq.) Fries (1849: 323) ≡ Leptoporus cinnabarinus (Jacq.) Quélet (1886: 176) ≡ Polystictus cinnabarinus (Jacq.: Fr.) Cooke (1886: 82) ≡ Phellinus cinnabarinus (Jacq.) Quélet (1888: 395) ≡ Hapalopilus cinnabarinus (Jacq.) P. Karsten (1899: 133) ≡ Coriolus cinnabarinus (Jacq.) Cunningham (1948: 8) ≡ Fabisporus cinnabarinus (Jacq.) Zmitrovich (2001: 93) . Mycobank no.: MB 120171. Lectotype (designated here):— [illustration] in Jacq., Fl. Austriac. 4: 2. 1776, tracing no. 682 (Archive of the History of Science in the Natural History Museum Vienna).</p><p>Notes:— In his description of Boletus cinnabarinus, Jacquin (1776) confirmed that the name was based on a specimen collected by Francis Xavier Wulfen (1728–1805) in Carinthia, Austria, but did not reference a particular specimen or herbarium. Specimens are preferable to illustrations in the typification process as they permit more accurate and reliable identification of polymorphic taxa. However, we were unable to locate any material related to the name at the herbaria where Jacquin’s collection is deposited (W and WU), nor any material associated with accepted works (Fries 1821). Nevertheless, Jacquin (1776) provided a plate (Plate 304) of the type specimens, which is located in the Department of Archives and History of Science of the Natural History Museum in Vienna (Fig. 1A), identified by him as Boletus cinnabarinus, and which we designate as a lectotype to stabilize the application of the name, in accordance with Articles 9.11, 9.12 and 9.13 of the ICN (Turland et al. 2018).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A73D56B65435A65FF67FC28FCABFA5D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gurgel, Rafaela Araújo F.;Carvalho, Catarina S.;Ishikawa, Noemia K.;Cabral, Tiara S.	Gurgel, Rafaela Araújo F., Carvalho, Catarina S., Ishikawa, Noemia K., Cabral, Tiara S. (2023): Nomenclatural review and history of Pycnoporus (Polyporaceae): A widespread, bright-reddish genus in Basidiomycota. Phytotaxa 589 (3): 296-300, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.589.3.10, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.589.3.10
4A73D56B65435A65FF67FA57FFEFF804.text	4A73D56B65435A65FF67FA57FFEFF804.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pycnoporus coccineus (Fr.) Bondartsev & Singer 1941	<div><p>Pycnoporus coccineus (Fr.) Bondartsev &amp; Singer (1941: 59)</p><p>≡ Polyporus coccineus Fries (1851 [1855]: 67) ≡ Fomes coccineus (Fr.) Cooke (1885: 21) ≡ Scindalma coccineum (Fr.) Kuntze (1898: 518) . Mycobank no.: MB 304884. Lectotype (designated here):—POLYNESIA. Marquesas Islands: Motu Iti, s.d., Behm s.n. (K(M) 164023!).</p><p>Notes:— Bondartsev &amp; Singer (1941) described Pycnoporus coccineus based on Polyporus coccineus Fr. the basionym. Fries (1851) published the name Po. coccineus, referencing a specimen collected from Motu Iti in the Marquesas Islands and citing “legitimate Prof. Behm”, and a specimen from Didrichsen (no. 34), but he did not indicate where the specimen was deposited, nor did he cite a type. Lloyd (1916) confirmed that the type specimen of Po. coccineus disappeared from Fries’ herbarium. We searched the herbaria in which Fries’ collections were deposited and located material at KEW. Lloyd (1916) cited material deposited at KEW, possibly the same material that we found, and referred to it as a “cotype” referring to Po. coccineus (see note 440), which may indicate the existence of more than one specimen. Thus, in accordance with Art. 9.12 (ICN, Turland et al. 2018), we designate the specimen deposited at KEW (K(M) 164023) as a lectotype of Pycnoporus coccineus (Fig. 1B). The specimen information reports a collection by “Prof. Behm.”, which corroborates the protologue of Po. coccineus and was identified as “ Polypori coccinei ”.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A73D56B65435A65FF67FA57FFEFF804	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gurgel, Rafaela Araújo F.;Carvalho, Catarina S.;Ishikawa, Noemia K.;Cabral, Tiara S.	Gurgel, Rafaela Araújo F., Carvalho, Catarina S., Ishikawa, Noemia K., Cabral, Tiara S. (2023): Nomenclatural review and history of Pycnoporus (Polyporaceae): A widespread, bright-reddish genus in Basidiomycota. Phytotaxa 589 (3): 296-300, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.589.3.10, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.589.3.10
4A73D56B65435A65FF67FD5DFC52FC08.text	4A73D56B65435A65FF67FD5DFC52FC08.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pycnoporus P. Karsten 1881	<div><p>Pycnoporus P. Karsten (1881: 18), nom. cons.</p><p>≡ Xylometron Paulet (1808: 29)</p><p>– Type: Pycnoporus cinnabarinus (Jacq.: Fr.) P. Karsten (1881: 18) ≡ Boletus cinnabarinus Jacquin (1776: 2) ≡ Polyporus cinnabarinus (Jacq.) Fries (1821: 371), nom. sanct.</p><p>Etymology:— Not explained by Karsten. Named in relation to the small pores of the hymenophore. The name comes from the Greek “ pycnós ” which means compact, dense, very close together; and “ póros ” (from the Latin porus), with respect to pores, path, way.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A73D56B65435A65FF67FD5DFC52FC08	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gurgel, Rafaela Araújo F.;Carvalho, Catarina S.;Ishikawa, Noemia K.;Cabral, Tiara S.	Gurgel, Rafaela Araújo F., Carvalho, Catarina S., Ishikawa, Noemia K., Cabral, Tiara S. (2023): Nomenclatural review and history of Pycnoporus (Polyporaceae): A widespread, bright-reddish genus in Basidiomycota. Phytotaxa 589 (3): 296-300, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.589.3.10, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.589.3.10
4A73D56B65435A66FF67F82DFE79FF49.text	4A73D56B65435A66FF67F82DFE79FF49.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pycnoporus puniceus (Fr.) Ryvarden 1972	<div><p>Pycnoporus puniceus (Fr.) Ryvarden (1972: 236)</p><p>≡ Trametes punicea Fries (1851 [1855]: 98). Mycobank no.: MB 322114. Lectotype (designated here):— MALAYSIA. Pulo Pinang, s.d., Didrichsen 25 (UPS- F-175963!).</p><p>Notes:— When describing Trametes punicea, Fries (1851) indicated in the protologue that the specimen was collected by Didrik Ferdinand Didrichsen in Pulo Pinang, Malaysia. However, he did not indicate where the specimen was deposited. We located a single specimen associated with the information contained in Fries’ works at UPS (Fig. 1C), where part of Fries’ collection is deposited, and we designate this specimen as a lectotype.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A73D56B65435A66FF67F82DFE79FF49	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gurgel, Rafaela Araújo F.;Carvalho, Catarina S.;Ishikawa, Noemia K.;Cabral, Tiara S.	Gurgel, Rafaela Araújo F., Carvalho, Catarina S., Ishikawa, Noemia K., Cabral, Tiara S. (2023): Nomenclatural review and history of Pycnoporus (Polyporaceae): A widespread, bright-reddish genus in Basidiomycota. Phytotaxa 589 (3): 296-300, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.589.3.10, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.589.3.10
4A73D56B65405A66FF67FA9FFE05F9DA.text	4A73D56B65405A66FF67FA9FFE05F9DA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pycnoporus sanguineus Murrill	<div><p>Pycnoporus sanguineus (L.: Fr.) Murrill (1904: 421)</p><p>≡ Boletus sanguineus Linnaeus (1763: 1646) ≡ Polyporus sanguineus (L.: Fr.) Fries (1821: 321) ≡ Microsporus sanguineus (L.) Kuntze (1898: 497) ≡ Trametes sanguínea (L.: Fr) Lloyd (1924: 1291) ≡ Coriolus sanguineus (L.) Cunningham (1949: 17) ≡ Fabisporus sanguineus (L.) Zmitrovich (2001: 93) . Mycobank no.: MB 121361. Lectopype (designated by Moraes et al. 2014):— SURINAME. Around Capoerica, 3 September 1755, D. Rolander s.n. (LINN No. 1280.2!).</p><p>Notes:— Linnaeus (1763) described Boletus sanguineus based on a specimen collected by Daniel Rolander (1723– 1793) from Suriname, but he did not indicate where the type material was deposited. Moraes et al. (2014) confirmed that a specimen deposited at LINN (LINN, No. 1280.2) corresponds to the information on the protologue of B. sanguineus, and designated this specimen as a lectotype (LINN, No. 1280.2).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A73D56B65405A66FF67FA9FFE05F9DA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gurgel, Rafaela Araújo F.;Carvalho, Catarina S.;Ishikawa, Noemia K.;Cabral, Tiara S.	Gurgel, Rafaela Araújo F., Carvalho, Catarina S., Ishikawa, Noemia K., Cabral, Tiara S. (2023): Nomenclatural review and history of Pycnoporus (Polyporaceae): A widespread, bright-reddish genus in Basidiomycota. Phytotaxa 589 (3): 296-300, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.589.3.10, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.589.3.10
