identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
471A8787FFC5FFC1FDFDE7C7B7B6F846.text	471A8787FFC5FFC1FDFDE7C7B7B6F846.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bocydium Latreille 1829	<div><p>Key to trans-andean Bocydium species (adapted from, and with couplets numbered as in Flórez-V &amp; Evangelista 2017)</p><p>15 (1’). Central pronotal stalk short, approximately as long as head height; lateral branch perpendicular to central pronotal stalk in frontal view......................................................... B. germarii Guérrin-Méneville, 1844</p><p>15’. Central pronotal stalk at least as long to nearly twice as long as head length; lateral branch directed diagonally and upwards with respect to central pronotal stalk (Fig. 2a, b) (trans-andean group)....................................... 16</p><p>16 (15’). Lateral bulb absent or feeble, distinctly smaller than anterior bulb........................................... 17</p><p>16’. Lateral bulb approximately as large as anterior bulb...................................................... 18</p><p>17 (16). Anterior bulb small, lateral process slender throughout, not medially produced into bulb; central pronotal stalk reclinate posteriorly in lateral view; general color black. Western slope of the Cordillera Occidental in Colombia (Nariño: Barbacoas).................................................................. B. duoglobum Cryan, 1999</p><p>17’. Anterior and lateral bulb feeble; central pronotal stalk vertical in lateral view; general color brown. Western slope of the Cordillera Occidental in Colombia (Risaralda: Pueblo Rico: Tatamá).................. B. tatamaense Flórez-V, 2017</p><p>18 (16’). Lateral bulb spherical, directed slightly dorsally; lateral spine short (~0.5x bulb diameter); male abdominal sternite VIII raised posteriorly, with one small ventro-posterior lobular projection on each side. Central America................................................................................................. B. mae Flórez-V, 2017</p><p>18’. Lateral bulb somewhat conical, directed dorsally (Fig. 2a–b); lateral spine 1x bulb length (Fig. 2e–f); posterior margin of male abdominal sternite VIII straight, lacking projections................................................. 19</p><p>19 (18’). Forewing membrane with smoky hyaline macula on clavus; apical macula extended to apex of second and third apical cell, and entire fourth and fifth apical cells (Fig. 3f); lacking macula on basal cell Cu (Fig. 3f) B. sanmiguelense Flórez-V, 2017</p><p>19’. Forewing with dark brown opaque macula on clavus; apical macula extended to basal two thirds of basal cell Cu, and all apical cells except first (Fig. 3c–e); macula on basal cell Cu (Fig. 3c–e)...................................... 20</p><p>20 (19’). Subgenital plate triangular; styles in lateral view with ventral margin straight and truncate pre-apically, dorsal margin curved pre-apically in a hook-like fashion, tip triangular. Western slope of the Cordillera Occidental in Colombia ................................................................................ B. sakakibarai Flórez-V, 2017</p><p>20’. Subgenital plate basally squared, medially narrowed and apically rounded (Fig. 4f); styles in lateral view with ventral margin curved strongly downwards with a pointed tip and dorsal margin curving slighter than ventral margin with a dull tip, forming a T-shape apex (Fig. 4g). North of the Cordillera Central in Colombia (Fig. 1)...... B. yarumalense sp. nov.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/471A8787FFC5FFC1FDFDE7C7B7B6F846	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Quintero-M, Santiago;Urban, Julie M.;Flórez-V, Camilo	Quintero-M, Santiago, Urban, Julie M., Flórez-V, Camilo (2026): A new species of Bocydium Latreille and new records of Stegaspidinae (Hemiptera: Membracidae) for Colombia. Zootaxa 5845 (2): 353-368, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5845.2.8, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5845.2.8
471A8787FFC5FFCBFDFDE395B149FCF1.text	471A8787FFC5FFCBFDFDE395B149FCF1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bocydium yarumalense Quintero-M & Florez-V 2026	<div><p>Bocydium yarumalense Quintero-M &amp; Flórez-V sp. nov.</p><p>urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: A228D381-8538-4C59-8F57-6A3F34331D4D</p><p>(Fig. 2–4, 8a–d)</p><p>Diagnosis: General color mostly black, legs yellowish orange. Forewing largely black, including basal area, entire clavus, more than half of Cu cell and 2–5 apical cells. Pronotal central stalk tall and slender, dorsal apex not expanded into bulb-like structure, forming a narrow V-shaped in frontal view, with lateral bulbs directed upwards; in dorsal view, lateral bulbs and spines directed perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the body. Males: subgenital plate basally squared, medially narrowed and apically rounded; styles ending apically in a T-shape in lateral view, outer margin in ventral view, straight from base to apex.</p><p>Description (Fig. 2, 3, 4): Holotype male. Color: Head, pronotum and forewing brown to black. Eyes hazel yellow, ocelli opaque yellow. Anteclypeus dark orange and rostrum pale orange. Scutellum dark brown anteriorly and pale yellow posteriorly. Forewing sclerotized, dark black basally, extending through M and Cu, reaching more than 2/3 rds of the wing, clavus completely cover in dark black and with an apical macula covering apical cells 2–5, membrane hyaline with a pale-yellow pair of lines between R and M veins, veins light brown except in black areas. Hind wings as in B. sakakibarai . Legs and abdomen yellowish orange and pygofer dark brown to yellow.</p><p>Sculpture: waxy white pubescence located on frons, below ocelli, around supraocular callosities, humeral angles and post-ocular lobes and in ventrolateral thoracic sclerites; yellow and thin setae covering the middle of frontoclypeus, the base of pronotum and forewings and reaching more than the half of central stalk of the pronotum; dense long dark pubescence initiating from the middle of central stalk and concentrating in bulbs and lateral branches, long hairs reach the first half of the posterior process, the other half possesses little erected setae, similar to the ones on the base of pronotum.</p><p>Head: subtriangular, eyes ovoid, protuberant; posterior margin sinuous, with two dorsal projections, depressed at the base of metopidium; suprantennal ledges small, and poorly developed, letting the scape uncovered in frontal view; gena auriculate; rostrum reaching metacoxa length.</p><p>Thorax: Pronotum with central stalk taller than head length, erect and slender, dorsal apex slender, V-shape in frontal view; primary lateral branch with one anterior projection; anterior bulbs spherical in frontal view, ellipsoid in lateral and dorsal view, lateral bulbs fusiform in all views, droplike in dorsal view, directed upwards principally in frontal view; in lateral view: anterior bulbs larger than lateral bulbs, posterior process slightly arched downwards, extended beyond midlength of forewing. In dorsal view: anterior bulbs slightly larger than lateral bulbs, stalk of anterior bulb slightly longer than bulb diameter, primary lateral branch perpendicular to posterior process, proximal region basal to lateral bulb short, similar to lateral bulb diameter, lateral spine gradually arising from drop-shaped lateral bulb, but spine tip oriented perpendicular to posterior process, posterior process longer than distance between tips of lateral spines. Scutellum entirely exposed, triangular in dorsal view, inflated anteriorly. Pro- and mesotibiae without cucullate setae and metatibiae row two (anterodorsal) entirely without cucullate setae, row three (ventral) distal half with cucullate setae.</p><p>Abdomen: (Fig. 4d–k): lateral plate fused basally, postero-dorsal margin lacking projections. Subgenital plate square in its basal third, narrowing in its 2/3 rds of length and then expanded and rounded apically, lobes separating at basal third, lateral basal margins with a little indentation, with erect setae coming out of pores. Style broad basally and slender apically; in ventral view: margins straight and apex blunt, bent slightly inwards; in lateral view: wide at base, narrowed distally, terminating in T-shape apex with ventral arm spinelike downwards and dorsal arm blunt and curved slightly upwards with setae on dorsal pre-apical margin. Aedeagus cylindrical, U-shaped in lateral view, anterior arm half as long as posterior arm, latter with minute denticles on anterior and lateral surface at apex.</p><p>Female (Fig. 4a–c): similar to male, darker in coloration. Abdomen: Gonoplac light yellow, arched, with macrosetae (MAD) along and around posterior margin, apex rounded. First valvula curved upwards, broad until apical fourth, then narrowing to acute tip; Sculpted Dorsal Area (AED) striated with diagonal lines from midlength to apex; Sculpted Ventral Area (AEV) also striated at apical fourth with conspicuous lines with little crests; AEV at fourth striated with little transverse lines; the ramus (RAM) located at the middle of valvula with disperse pores and little transversal striated lines throughout. Second valvula curved upwards, broad throughout beyond basal fourth, small teeth on dorsal margin to apex, ventral margin with AEV striated with transverse lines.</p><p>Nymph (Fig. 5). Color: Green with brown-ochre spots in live specimens (Fig. 8b, d); pale yellow in preserved specimens (Fig. 5). Overall body shape: Body in cross-section subtriangular, dorsoventrally compressed; thorax and abdomen slightly concave ventrally, densely covered with chalazae bearing subcylindrical setae. Head: Directed anterodorsally in both live and preserved specimens; vertex with rounded dorsal projections; in anterior view, ventral margin straight, not excavated, with ventrolateral lobes. Thorax: Nota lacking scoli but covered with setae of different lengths; prothorax with posterior process bud reaching mid mesothorax; mesothorax with small wing pads reaching metathorax, weakly developed; metathorax with posterior margin convex; midline of mesothorax and metathorax with a glabrous area around ecdysial line. Tibiae slightly dorsoventrally flattened, with dorsal surface bearing long setae inserted in chalazae, longer along anterior margin; in live specimens, these setae appear lamellate when wet. Abdomen: Terga IV–VIII with ventrolateral lobe-like lamellae, directed obliquely posterolateral; lateral lamellae with enlarged chalazae along margins; in dorsal view, terga III–VII with three pairs of longitudinal rows of enlarged tuberculate chalazae (white tubercles bearing subcylindrical setae), one pair near the midline, one above lateral lamellae, and one between the two previously mentioned pairs. Segment IX shorter than combined lengths of segments VI–VIII, triangular in dorsal view.</p><p>Measurements. Male/Female (mm). Body length: 5.7/5.4; length of forewing: 4.9/4.7; head width: 1.3/ 1.4; distance between humeral angles: 1.3/1.5; distance between lateral spines: 2.5/3.1; posterior process length: 2.9/3.3; distance between posterior margin of frontoclypeus (in frontal view) and dorsal apex of the central stalk: 2.3/2.3.</p><p>Biology: This species was found on one species of Melastomataceae (over 30 different individuals examined), between 1350 and 1600 meters above sea level, near streams. The nymphs were found in small groups of up to five individuals in the axils of the plants, highly camouflaged by the plant’s indumentum (Fig. 8b, 8d). The adults were generally found dispersed on the underside of the leaves, usually along the central vein (Fig. 8a, 8c). Some ants were observed interacting with the nymphs, but we did not observe them feeding on honeydew (Fig. 8b).</p><p>Examined material. Holotype male in CEUA from COLOMBIA: Antioquia: Yarumal: “COLOMBIA. Antioquia, Yarumal, \ Quebrada La Hondura \ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.405&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.0608335" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.405/lat 7.0608335)">Reserva Natural Los Magnolios—Corporación Salvamontes</a> \ 7.0608333ºN, 75.405ºW \ 1450–1500 msnm \ manual en Melastomataceae \ Dic 1/2024 \ leg. C. Bota, C. FlórezV \ CEUA 160841 ” (CEUA) . Paratypes (5 ♀, 2 ♂ and 1 nymph in total). COLOMBIA: Antioquia: Yarumal: “COLOMBIA. Antioquia, Yarumal, \ Quebrada La Hondura \ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.405&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.0608335" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.405/lat 7.0608335)">Reserva Natural Los Magnolios—Corporación Salvamontes</a> \ 7.0608333ºN, 75.405ºW \ 1450–1500 msnm \ manual en Melastomataceae \ Dic 1/2024 \ leg. C. Bota, C. Flórez-V \ CEUA 160841 ” (in CEUA: 2 ♀ and 1 ♂; in CBUCES: 1 ♀ CBUCES-F 21716 and 1 ♂ CBUCES-F 21717) . COLOMBIA: Antioquia: Yarumal: “COLOMBIA. Antioquia, Yarumal, \ Quebrada La Hondura \ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.405&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.0608335" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.405/lat 7.0608335)">Reserva Natural Los Magnolios—Corporación Salvamontes</a> \ 7.0608333ºN, 75.405ºW \ 1450 msnm \ manual en Melastomataceae \ Dic 3/2024 \ leg. C. Bota, C. Flórez-V, F. Noreña \ CEUA 160835 ” (1 ♀ in CEUA) . COLOMBIA: Antioquia: Yarumal: “COLOMBIA.Antioquia,Yarumal, \ Quebrada La Hondura \ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.405&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.0608335" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.405/lat 7.0608335)">Reserva Natural Los Magnolios—Corporación Salvamontes</a> \ 7.0608333ºN, 75.405ºW \ 1450–1500 msnm, manual en Melastomataceae \ Sep. 29/2019, leg. Curso Entomología 2019 [C. Flórez-V], CBUCES-F 12082 ” (1 ♀ in CBUCES) .</p><p>Etymology: the name refers to the municipality of Yarumal, Antioquia, where the specimens were found.</p><p>Remarks: This species is very similar to B. sakakibarai in external morphology, particularly in the shape of the pronotum (size and shape of the globules and spines), as well as in the coloration and pattern of the forewings (Fig. 3f). However, these species exhibit important differences in male genitalia. The subgenital plate of B. yarumalense is medially narrowed and then expanded apically into a globular shape. The styles have apices forming a T-shape; the ventral margin forms a pointed tip directed downward, while the dorsal margin forms a blunt tip that curves slightly upward. The subgenital plate is more similar to that of B. mae (see Flórez-V &amp; Evangelista 2017), although slightly more quadrangular at the base and more globular at the apex.</p><p>On the other hand, the distributions of B. sakakibarai and B. yarumalense do not overlap. Bocydium sakakibarai is known from the Cordillera Occidental of Colombia, whereas B. yarumalense is so far only known from the northern part of the Cordillera Central. Bocydium sakakibarai has a broader altitudinal range, recorded from approximately 550 to 2000 masl, while B. yarumalense has been found between 1300 and 1650 masl. As with most species of the trans-Andean group, this species is associated with Melastomataceae . It was also found in the same locality as B. sanmiguelense, sharing the same host plant species (see below).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/471A8787FFC5FFCBFDFDE395B149FCF1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Quintero-M, Santiago;Urban, Julie M.;Flórez-V, Camilo	Quintero-M, Santiago, Urban, Julie M., Flórez-V, Camilo (2026): A new species of Bocydium Latreille and new records of Stegaspidinae (Hemiptera: Membracidae) for Colombia. Zootaxa 5845 (2): 353-368, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5845.2.8, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5845.2.8
471A8787FFCFFFC9FDFDE7C7B0D8FFA5.text	471A8787FFCFFFC9FDFDE7C7B0D8FFA5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bocydium bilobum Florez-V 2017	<div><p>Notes on Bocydium bilobum Flórez-V, 2017</p><p>(Fig. 6, 8e–g)</p><p>B. bilobum Flórez-V, 2017 was described from specimens from Cochabamba ( Chaparé – Bolivia), but it was recently collected in Leticia ( Amazonas – Colombia), representing the first record of the species from Colombia. The Colombian specimens have all diagnostic features originally described for this species, including the two bulb-like expansions that look subtriangular in dorsal view (Fig. 6c), lateral processes larger than lateral bulbs, coloration black to dark brown (figs. 6a–d), subgenital plate triangular and elongated, with its lobes separating near base; aedeagus U-shaped in lateral view, covered in minute denticles when saw in anterior and lateral view. Nevertheless, the specimens found in Colombia differ slightly to the type material from Bolivia (Fig. 6a–d) in having the anterior pronotal bulbs not so feeble but more robust and spherical in lateral view; the supra-antennal ledges not sharp but broad; the aedeagus in lateral view U-shaped with the posterior arm slightly larger and medially broadened, in caudal view medially narrow and apically spherical, not truncated, with denticles when viewed caudally, and the styles in lateral view not forming a zig-zag but medially broadened, with the apical tooth directed more laterally than ventrally. These variations are here interpreted as intraspecific differences present in distant populations of a single species rather than indicating that the Bolivian and Colombian populations are different species.</p><p>The nymphs of B. bilobum exhibit several differences compared to those of the trans-Andean group: their bodies are less dorsoventrally compressed, more sparsely covered with chalazae, bear slightly shorter setae, have longer abdominal lamellae, and possess a slightly longer terminal abdominal segment (Fig. 6e–h). The reduced density of setae and chalazae may be related to the host plant, which has less indumentum compared to the host plants of trans-Andean species. A similar shift in chalazae density associated with host plant characteristics has been hypothesized for Lycoderides luteus, in which nymphs found on Andesanthus lepidotus are less setose than those associated with Miconia sp. (Flórez-V et al. 2025).</p><p>Description (Fig. 6e–h): Last-instar nymph: Color: whitish yellow in preserved specimens, green-ochre in live specimens. Overall body shape: cross section subrectangular, subtriangular (rather than distinctly dorsoventrally compressed) in lateral view; thorax and abdomen with irregular lines of tubercle-shaped chalazae with subcylindrical setae,not covered completely,leaving glabrous spaces in the notum and in terga.Some subcylindrical setae,particularly on the pronotal buds, curved. Head: oriented antero-dorsally in preserved specimens and oriented vertically in live specimens; in anterior view, ventral margin straight, not excavated, with ventrolateral lobes. Thorax: nota lacking scoli; metopidium inclined forward in lateral view, elevated almost 1.5x head length above head; prothorax with anterior and lateral bulbs and posterior process buds dark; posterior process bud reaching half-length of mesonotum; ventral margin of mesothorax forewing pad emarginated medially and almost straight posteriorly. Tibiae slightly dorsoventrally flattened, with long setae along dorsal surface, especially along the anterior and posterior margins. Abdomen: Terga IV–VIII with ventrolateral lobe-like lamellae, directed obliquely posterolaterally; lateral lamellae with enlarged chalazae along margins; in dorsal view, terga III–VII with three pairs of longitudinal rows of enlarged tuberculate chalazae (white tubercles bearing subcylindrical setae), one pair near the midline, one above lateral lamellae, and one between the two previously mentioned pairs; area between these rows glabrous. Segment IX slightly longer than combined lengths of segments VI–VIII, triangular in dorsal view.</p><p>Biology: Specimens were collected on a Ludwigia sp. ( Onagraceae) located in a wetland in a lowland tropical forest. This plant dominated this ecosystem and several aggregations comprising nymphs (Fig. 8g) and adults (Fig. 8f), some of them in copulation (Fig. 8e), were found in axils, branches and leaves of this plant. Few ants ( Crematogaster sp., and Camponotus sp.) were observed tending nymphs.</p><p>Examined material: COLOMBIA. Amazonas: Leticia, antigua estación biológica <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-69.89558&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-4.00286" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -69.89558/lat -4.00286)">El Zafire</a>, 4.00286°S, 69.89558°W, 100–200 masl, manual, IA170, Jul. 24/2022, leg. M. Arcángel, C. Flórez-V, S. Quintero-M, CBUCESF 16544 (2 males, 2 females, 4 nymphs in CBUCES) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/471A8787FFCFFFC9FDFDE7C7B0D8FFA5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Quintero-M, Santiago;Urban, Julie M.;Flórez-V, Camilo	Quintero-M, Santiago, Urban, Julie M., Flórez-V, Camilo (2026): A new species of Bocydium Latreille and new records of Stegaspidinae (Hemiptera: Membracidae) for Colombia. Zootaxa 5845 (2): 353-368, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5845.2.8, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5845.2.8
471A8787FFCDFFC9FDFDE708B3A4FA72.text	471A8787FFCDFFC9FDFDE708B3A4FA72.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bocydium sanmiguelense Florez-V 2017	<div><p>Notes on Bocydium sanmiguelense Flórez-V, 2017</p><p>At Alto de San Miguel, we observed nymphs being attended by ants of the genus Crematogaster . The ants fled upon our approach, suggesting that the interaction may be opportunistic. As in previous observations (Flórez-V &amp; Evangelista 2017), the nymphs were well-camouflaged in the axils of their host plants. Adults of this species were also found in relatively large aggregations, with over 15 individuals on a single branch and more than 30 on a single plant.</p><p>This species was additionally recorded in Yarumal, farther north of the type locality along the same Cordillera Central. There, it was found sympatrically with B. yarumalense sp. nov., on a different Melastomataceae species than the one observed at the type locality ( Meriania sp.).</p><p>Examined material: COLOMBIA: Antioquia: Yarumal: “COLOMBIA. Antioquia, Yarumal, \ Quebrada La Hondura \ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.405&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.0608335" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.405/lat 7.0608335)">Reserva Natural Los Magnolios—Corporación Salvamontes</a> \ 7.0608333ºN, 75.405ºW \ 1450–1500 msnm, manual en Melastomataceae \ Sep. 29/2019, leg. Curso Entomología 2019 [C. Flórez-V], CBUCES-F 12081 ” (1 male in CBUCES) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/471A8787FFCDFFC9FDFDE708B3A4FA72	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Quintero-M, Santiago;Urban, Julie M.;Flórez-V, Camilo	Quintero-M, Santiago, Urban, Julie M., Flórez-V, Camilo (2026): A new species of Bocydium Latreille and new records of Stegaspidinae (Hemiptera: Membracidae) for Colombia. Zootaxa 5845 (2): 353-368, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5845.2.8, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5845.2.8
471A8787FFCDFFC9FDFDE1F7B3AFF8FA.text	471A8787FFCDFFC9FDFDE1F7B3AFF8FA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Flexocentrus felinus (Haviland 1925)	<div><p>Flexocentrus felinus (Haviland, 1925)</p><p>(Fig. 7a–d, 8h)</p><p>This is the first record of the genus and species in Colombia. Flexocentrus felinus has a relatively broad distribution across the tropical rainforests of the Amazon and the Guiana Shield. Individuals were found on several specimens of Vismia sp. ( Hypericaceae). On some of these plants, ants of the species Dolichoderus septemspinosus were present; however, no direct interaction was observed between the ants and adults of F. felinus . Previously, this membracid had also been recorded on Vismia (Cryan &amp; Deitz 2000) .</p><p>Examined material: COLOMBIA. Amazonas: Leticia, antigua estación biológica <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-69.89558&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-4.00286" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -69.89558/lat -4.00286)">El Zafire</a>, 4.00286°S, 69.89558°W, 100-200 masl, manual, IA291, Ago. 6/2022, leg. M. Arcángel, C. Flórez-V, S. Quintero-M, CBUCESF 16658 (1 male in CBUCES). One female with the same information, except for: “ Ago. 4/2022, CBUCES-F” (1 female in CBUCES) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/471A8787FFCDFFC9FDFDE1F7B3AFF8FA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Quintero-M, Santiago;Urban, Julie M.;Flórez-V, Camilo	Quintero-M, Santiago, Urban, Julie M., Flórez-V, Camilo (2026): A new species of Bocydium Latreille and new records of Stegaspidinae (Hemiptera: Membracidae) for Colombia. Zootaxa 5845 (2): 353-368, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5845.2.8, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5845.2.8
471A8787FFCDFFCCFDFDE237B33FFE8D.text	471A8787FFCDFFCCFDFDE237B33FFE8D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tumecauda magnifica (Strumpel 1988)	<div><p>Tumecauda magnifica (Strümpel, 1988)</p><p>(Fig. 7e–h)</p><p>This is the first record of the tribe Microcentrini in Colombia, and consequently, also the first record of the genus and species in the country. This species appears to be distributed across northern South America and Central America, with records from Costa Rica, Colombia, and Venezuela (Cryan et al. 2003). We found an adult on an Acanthaceae plant in a montane forest of the Cordillera Occidental of Colombia. However, we were unable to determine whether this is a host plant. There are no other known records of the natural history of this genus (Cryan et al. 2003).</p><p>Examined material: COLOMBIA. Risaralda: Pueblo Rico, vereda Montebello, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.08069&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.21817" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.08069/lat 5.21817)">PNN Tatamá</a>, 5.21817°N, 76.08069°W, 1500–1700 masl, manual, Sep. 15–20/2016, leg. C. Bota, C. Flórez, CBUCES-F 488 (1 female in CBUCES) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/471A8787FFCDFFCCFDFDE237B33FFE8D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Quintero-M, Santiago;Urban, Julie M.;Flórez-V, Camilo	Quintero-M, Santiago, Urban, Julie M., Flórez-V, Camilo (2026): A new species of Bocydium Latreille and new records of Stegaspidinae (Hemiptera: Membracidae) for Colombia. Zootaxa 5845 (2): 353-368, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5845.2.8, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5845.2.8
