taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
03BD87A8311CFF94FF2DBACCD2E52699.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702956/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702956	FIGURES 1–2. Adults of Homoplectra spp. 1A–1E, Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906): 1A, habitus, dorsal (Mt. Kosho, Fukuoka); 1B, male right wings, dorsal (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka); 1C, male, head and pro- and mesonota, dorsal (same); 1D, male sternum V, left lateral (same); 1E, female, head, dorsal (same). 2A–2C, Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907): 2A1–2A3, right wings, dorsal (Ibigawa-cho, Gifu): 2A1, male; 2A2, female; 2A3, female with indistinct markings; 2B, male, head and pro- and mesonota, dorsal (same); 2C, female, head, dorsal (same). Abbreviations: I, II, III, IV, V = apical forks I, II, III, IV, V; DC = discoidal cell; MC = median cell. Scales: 5 mm.	FIGURES 1–2. Adults of Homoplectra spp. 1A–1E, Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906): 1A, habitus, dorsal (Mt. Kosho, Fukuoka); 1B, male right wings, dorsal (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka); 1C, male, head and pro- and mesonota, dorsal (same); 1D, male sternum V, left lateral (same); 1E, female, head, dorsal (same). 2A–2C, Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907): 2A1–2A3, right wings, dorsal (Ibigawa-cho, Gifu): 2A1, male; 2A2, female; 2A3, female with indistinct markings; 2B, male, head and pro- and mesonota, dorsal (same); 2C, female, head, dorsal (same). Abbreviations: I, II, III, IV, V = apical forks I, II, III, IV, V; DC = discoidal cell; MC = median cell. Scales: 5 mm.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A8311CFF94FF2DBACCD2E52699.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702964/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702964	FIGURE 3. Adults of Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906). 3A–3E, male genitalia, (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 3B, dorsal; 3C, ventral; 3D phallic apparatus, left lateral; 3E, same, dorsal. 3F–3H, female genitalia (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3F, left lateral; 3G, dorsal; 3H, ventral; 3I, left ventrolateral. Arrows on Figs 3G, 3H and 3I see text.	FIGURE 3. Adults of Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906). 3A–3E, male genitalia, (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 3B, dorsal; 3C, ventral; 3D phallic apparatus, left lateral; 3E, same, dorsal. 3F–3H, female genitalia (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3F, left lateral; 3G, dorsal; 3H, ventral; 3I, left ventrolateral. Arrows on Figs 3G, 3H and 3I see text.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A8311CFF94FF2DBACCD2E52699.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702986/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702986	FIGURES 11–12. Larva and pupa of Homoplectra spp. 11A–11E, Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906): 11A, larva, head, pro-, meso-, and metanota, dorsal (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka); 11B, larva, frontoclypeal apotome, dorsal, secondary setae enlarged (same); 11C, pupa, body, dorsal (same); 11D, pupa, right hook plates, dorsal (same); 11E, pupa, anal processes, ventral (same); 11F, larval head of the dorsal aspect showing measurement points of length and width. 12A–12C, Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907): 12A, larva, head, dorsal (Ibigawa-cho, Gifu); 12B, larva, frontoclypeal apotome, dorsal, secondary setae enlarged (same); 12C, pupa, anal processes, ventral (same).Abbreviations: a = anterior, hl = head length, hw = head width, p = posterior, II–VIII = abdominal segments II–VIII.	FIGURES 11–12. Larva and pupa of Homoplectra spp. 11A–11E, Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906): 11A, larva, head, pro-, meso-, and metanota, dorsal (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka); 11B, larva, frontoclypeal apotome, dorsal, secondary setae enlarged (same); 11C, pupa, body, dorsal (same); 11D, pupa, right hook plates, dorsal (same); 11E, pupa, anal processes, ventral (same); 11F, larval head of the dorsal aspect showing measurement points of length and width. 12A–12C, Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907): 12A, larva, head, dorsal (Ibigawa-cho, Gifu); 12B, larva, frontoclypeal apotome, dorsal, secondary setae enlarged (same); 12C, pupa, anal processes, ventral (same).Abbreviations: a = anterior, hl = head length, hw = head width, p = posterior, II–VIII = abdominal segments II–VIII.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A8311CFF94FF2DBACCD2E52699.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702988/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702988	FIGURE 13. Distributions of species of the Homoplectra japonica Species Group in Japan.	FIGURE 13. Distributions of species of the Homoplectra japonica Species Group in Japan.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83118FF9AFF2DBB80D35B21D9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702956/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702956	FIGURES 1–2. Adults of Homoplectra spp. 1A–1E, Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906): 1A, habitus, dorsal (Mt. Kosho, Fukuoka); 1B, male right wings, dorsal (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka); 1C, male, head and pro- and mesonota, dorsal (same); 1D, male sternum V, left lateral (same); 1E, female, head, dorsal (same). 2A–2C, Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907): 2A1–2A3, right wings, dorsal (Ibigawa-cho, Gifu): 2A1, male; 2A2, female; 2A3, female with indistinct markings; 2B, male, head and pro- and mesonota, dorsal (same); 2C, female, head, dorsal (same). Abbreviations: I, II, III, IV, V = apical forks I, II, III, IV, V; DC = discoidal cell; MC = median cell. Scales: 5 mm.	FIGURES 1–2. Adults of Homoplectra spp. 1A–1E, Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906): 1A, habitus, dorsal (Mt. Kosho, Fukuoka); 1B, male right wings, dorsal (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka); 1C, male, head and pro- and mesonota, dorsal (same); 1D, male sternum V, left lateral (same); 1E, female, head, dorsal (same). 2A–2C, Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907): 2A1–2A3, right wings, dorsal (Ibigawa-cho, Gifu): 2A1, male; 2A2, female; 2A3, female with indistinct markings; 2B, male, head and pro- and mesonota, dorsal (same); 2C, female, head, dorsal (same). Abbreviations: I, II, III, IV, V = apical forks I, II, III, IV, V; DC = discoidal cell; MC = median cell. Scales: 5 mm.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83118FF9AFF2DBB80D35B21D9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702966/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702966	FIGURE 4. Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907). 4A–4F: male genitalia (Sakauchi-sakamoto, Ibigawa-cho, Gifu): 4A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 4B, dorsal; 4C, ventral; 4D, inner process, lateral strip and posterior processe of segment X, left lateral, variation; 4E1–4E2, phallotheca, left lateral, variations; 4F, aedeagus, left lateral. 4G–4J, female genitalia (Sakauchi-sakamoto, Ibigawa-cho, Gifu): 4G, left lateral; 4H, dorsal; 4I, ventral; 4J1–4J3, lobes formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variations, ventral. Arrows on Figs 4H and 4I see text.	FIGURE 4. Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907). 4A–4F: male genitalia (Sakauchi-sakamoto, Ibigawa-cho, Gifu): 4A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 4B, dorsal; 4C, ventral; 4D, inner process, lateral strip and posterior processe of segment X, left lateral, variation; 4E1–4E2, phallotheca, left lateral, variations; 4F, aedeagus, left lateral. 4G–4J, female genitalia (Sakauchi-sakamoto, Ibigawa-cho, Gifu): 4G, left lateral; 4H, dorsal; 4I, ventral; 4J1–4J3, lobes formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variations, ventral. Arrows on Figs 4H and 4I see text.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83118FF9AFF2DBB80D35B21D9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702968/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702968	FIGURE 5. Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907). Variations of male and female genitalia. 5A: male genitalia, left lateral, inferior appendage omitted: 5A1, Ozu, Ibigawa-cho, Gifu; 5A2, Tsurumi, Ibigawa-cho, Gifu. 5B–5F: male and female genitalia: 5B, Fudo-daki, Tsukechi-cho, Nakatsugawa-shi, Gifu; 5C, Ookaya-gawa, Kamiooka, Shimada-shi, Shizuoka; 5D, Mennoki-toge, Tsugu, Shitara-cho, Aichi; 5E, Miyazuma-kyo, Suizawa-cho, Yokkaichi-shi, Mie; 5F, Ombara, Kamisaibara, Kagamino-cho, Okayama. Abbreviations: D = male segments IX & X, dorsal; L = same, right lateral; ph.a = phallic apparatus, left lateral; p.l. = posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; v.s. = vulvar scale, ventral.	FIGURE 5. Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907). Variations of male and female genitalia. 5A: male genitalia, left lateral, inferior appendage omitted: 5A1, Ozu, Ibigawa-cho, Gifu; 5A2, Tsurumi, Ibigawa-cho, Gifu. 5B–5F: male and female genitalia: 5B, Fudo-daki, Tsukechi-cho, Nakatsugawa-shi, Gifu; 5C, Ookaya-gawa, Kamiooka, Shimada-shi, Shizuoka; 5D, Mennoki-toge, Tsugu, Shitara-cho, Aichi; 5E, Miyazuma-kyo, Suizawa-cho, Yokkaichi-shi, Mie; 5F, Ombara, Kamisaibara, Kagamino-cho, Okayama. Abbreviations: D = male segments IX & X, dorsal; L = same, right lateral; ph.a = phallic apparatus, left lateral; p.l. = posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; v.s. = vulvar scale, ventral.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83118FF9AFF2DBB80D35B21D9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702986/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702986	FIGURES 11–12. Larva and pupa of Homoplectra spp. 11A–11E, Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906): 11A, larva, head, pro-, meso-, and metanota, dorsal (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka); 11B, larva, frontoclypeal apotome, dorsal, secondary setae enlarged (same); 11C, pupa, body, dorsal (same); 11D, pupa, right hook plates, dorsal (same); 11E, pupa, anal processes, ventral (same); 11F, larval head of the dorsal aspect showing measurement points of length and width. 12A–12C, Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907): 12A, larva, head, dorsal (Ibigawa-cho, Gifu); 12B, larva, frontoclypeal apotome, dorsal, secondary setae enlarged (same); 12C, pupa, anal processes, ventral (same).Abbreviations: a = anterior, hl = head length, hw = head width, p = posterior, II–VIII = abdominal segments II–VIII.	FIGURES 11–12. Larva and pupa of Homoplectra spp. 11A–11E, Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906): 11A, larva, head, pro-, meso-, and metanota, dorsal (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka); 11B, larva, frontoclypeal apotome, dorsal, secondary setae enlarged (same); 11C, pupa, body, dorsal (same); 11D, pupa, right hook plates, dorsal (same); 11E, pupa, anal processes, ventral (same); 11F, larval head of the dorsal aspect showing measurement points of length and width. 12A–12C, Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907): 12A, larva, head, dorsal (Ibigawa-cho, Gifu); 12B, larva, frontoclypeal apotome, dorsal, secondary setae enlarged (same); 12C, pupa, anal processes, ventral (same).Abbreviations: a = anterior, hl = head length, hw = head width, p = posterior, II–VIII = abdominal segments II–VIII.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83118FF9AFF2DBB80D35B21D9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702988/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702988	FIGURE 13. Distributions of species of the Homoplectra japonica Species Group in Japan.	FIGURE 13. Distributions of species of the Homoplectra japonica Species Group in Japan.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83118FF9AFF2DBB80D35B21D9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702984/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702984	FIGURE 10. Adults of Homoplectra inazui sp. nov. 10A–10E, male genitalia, type locality (Yabu-shi, Hyogo): 10A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 10B, dorsal; 10C, ventral; 10D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 10E, same, dorsal. 10F, male genitalia, variation (Hidaka-cho, Hyogo), lateral. 10G–10I, female genitalia, type locality: 10G, lateral, 10H, dorsal; 10I, ventral.	FIGURE 10. Adults of Homoplectra inazui sp. nov. 10A–10E, male genitalia, type locality (Yabu-shi, Hyogo): 10A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 10B, dorsal; 10C, ventral; 10D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 10E, same, dorsal. 10F, male genitalia, variation (Hidaka-cho, Hyogo), lateral. 10G–10I, female genitalia, type locality: 10G, lateral, 10H, dorsal; 10I, ventral.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83118FF9AFF2DBB80D35B21D9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702964/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702964	FIGURE 3. Adults of Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906). 3A–3E, male genitalia, (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 3B, dorsal; 3C, ventral; 3D phallic apparatus, left lateral; 3E, same, dorsal. 3F–3H, female genitalia (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3F, left lateral; 3G, dorsal; 3H, ventral; 3I, left ventrolateral. Arrows on Figs 3G, 3H and 3I see text.	FIGURE 3. Adults of Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906). 3A–3E, male genitalia, (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 3B, dorsal; 3C, ventral; 3D phallic apparatus, left lateral; 3E, same, dorsal. 3F–3H, female genitalia (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3F, left lateral; 3G, dorsal; 3H, ventral; 3I, left ventrolateral. Arrows on Figs 3G, 3H and 3I see text.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83115FF9CFF2DBA2AD32F20F1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972	FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A–6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G & 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I–6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral.	FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A–6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G & 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I–6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83115FF9CFF2DBA2AD32F20F1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702988/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702988	FIGURE 13. Distributions of species of the Homoplectra japonica Species Group in Japan.	FIGURE 13. Distributions of species of the Homoplectra japonica Species Group in Japan.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83115FF9CFF2DBA2AD32F20F1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702964/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702964	FIGURE 3. Adults of Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906). 3A–3E, male genitalia, (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 3B, dorsal; 3C, ventral; 3D phallic apparatus, left lateral; 3E, same, dorsal. 3F–3H, female genitalia (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3F, left lateral; 3G, dorsal; 3H, ventral; 3I, left ventrolateral. Arrows on Figs 3G, 3H and 3I see text.	FIGURE 3. Adults of Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906). 3A–3E, male genitalia, (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 3B, dorsal; 3C, ventral; 3D phallic apparatus, left lateral; 3E, same, dorsal. 3F–3H, female genitalia (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3F, left lateral; 3G, dorsal; 3H, ventral; 3I, left ventrolateral. Arrows on Figs 3G, 3H and 3I see text.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83115FF9CFF2DBA2AD32F20F1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702974/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702974	FIGURE 7. Adults of Homoplectra shikoku sp. nov. 7A, male, habitus, type locality (Kumakogen-cho, Ehime, photographed by E. Yamamoto). 7B, a spring seep at the type locality where many adults were collected (photographed by E. Yamamoto). 7C–7G, male genitalia, type locality: 7C, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 7D, dorsal; 7E, ventral; 7F, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 7G, same, dorsal. 7H1–7H3, posterior process of male segment X, variations (Uchiko-cho, Ehime), left lateral. 7I–7K, female genitalia, type locality: 7I, left lateral, 7J, dorsal; 7K, ventral.	FIGURE 7. Adults of Homoplectra shikoku sp. nov. 7A, male, habitus, type locality (Kumakogen-cho, Ehime, photographed by E. Yamamoto). 7B, a spring seep at the type locality where many adults were collected (photographed by E. Yamamoto). 7C–7G, male genitalia, type locality: 7C, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 7D, dorsal; 7E, ventral; 7F, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 7G, same, dorsal. 7H1–7H3, posterior process of male segment X, variations (Uchiko-cho, Ehime), left lateral. 7I–7K, female genitalia, type locality: 7I, left lateral, 7J, dorsal; 7K, ventral.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83113FF9EFF2DB935D3292581.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702974/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702974	FIGURE 7. Adults of Homoplectra shikoku sp. nov. 7A, male, habitus, type locality (Kumakogen-cho, Ehime, photographed by E. Yamamoto). 7B, a spring seep at the type locality where many adults were collected (photographed by E. Yamamoto). 7C–7G, male genitalia, type locality: 7C, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 7D, dorsal; 7E, ventral; 7F, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 7G, same, dorsal. 7H1–7H3, posterior process of male segment X, variations (Uchiko-cho, Ehime), left lateral. 7I–7K, female genitalia, type locality: 7I, left lateral, 7J, dorsal; 7K, ventral.	FIGURE 7. Adults of Homoplectra shikoku sp. nov. 7A, male, habitus, type locality (Kumakogen-cho, Ehime, photographed by E. Yamamoto). 7B, a spring seep at the type locality where many adults were collected (photographed by E. Yamamoto). 7C–7G, male genitalia, type locality: 7C, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 7D, dorsal; 7E, ventral; 7F, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 7G, same, dorsal. 7H1–7H3, posterior process of male segment X, variations (Uchiko-cho, Ehime), left lateral. 7I–7K, female genitalia, type locality: 7I, left lateral, 7J, dorsal; 7K, ventral.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83113FF9EFF2DB935D3292581.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702988/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702988	FIGURE 13. Distributions of species of the Homoplectra japonica Species Group in Japan.	FIGURE 13. Distributions of species of the Homoplectra japonica Species Group in Japan.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83113FF9EFF2DB935D3292581.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702956/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702956	FIGURES 1–2. Adults of Homoplectra spp. 1A–1E, Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906): 1A, habitus, dorsal (Mt. Kosho, Fukuoka); 1B, male right wings, dorsal (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka); 1C, male, head and pro- and mesonota, dorsal (same); 1D, male sternum V, left lateral (same); 1E, female, head, dorsal (same). 2A–2C, Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907): 2A1–2A3, right wings, dorsal (Ibigawa-cho, Gifu): 2A1, male; 2A2, female; 2A3, female with indistinct markings; 2B, male, head and pro- and mesonota, dorsal (same); 2C, female, head, dorsal (same). Abbreviations: I, II, III, IV, V = apical forks I, II, III, IV, V; DC = discoidal cell; MC = median cell. Scales: 5 mm.	FIGURES 1–2. Adults of Homoplectra spp. 1A–1E, Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906): 1A, habitus, dorsal (Mt. Kosho, Fukuoka); 1B, male right wings, dorsal (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka); 1C, male, head and pro- and mesonota, dorsal (same); 1D, male sternum V, left lateral (same); 1E, female, head, dorsal (same). 2A–2C, Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907): 2A1–2A3, right wings, dorsal (Ibigawa-cho, Gifu): 2A1, male; 2A2, female; 2A3, female with indistinct markings; 2B, male, head and pro- and mesonota, dorsal (same); 2C, female, head, dorsal (same). Abbreviations: I, II, III, IV, V = apical forks I, II, III, IV, V; DC = discoidal cell; MC = median cell. Scales: 5 mm.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83113FF9EFF2DB935D3292581.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702964/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702964	FIGURE 3. Adults of Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906). 3A–3E, male genitalia, (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 3B, dorsal; 3C, ventral; 3D phallic apparatus, left lateral; 3E, same, dorsal. 3F–3H, female genitalia (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3F, left lateral; 3G, dorsal; 3H, ventral; 3I, left ventrolateral. Arrows on Figs 3G, 3H and 3I see text.	FIGURE 3. Adults of Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906). 3A–3E, male genitalia, (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 3B, dorsal; 3C, ventral; 3D phallic apparatus, left lateral; 3E, same, dorsal. 3F–3H, female genitalia (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3F, left lateral; 3G, dorsal; 3H, ventral; 3I, left ventrolateral. Arrows on Figs 3G, 3H and 3I see text.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83113FF9EFF2DB935D3292581.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702966/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702966	FIGURE 4. Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907). 4A–4F: male genitalia (Sakauchi-sakamoto, Ibigawa-cho, Gifu): 4A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 4B, dorsal; 4C, ventral; 4D, inner process, lateral strip and posterior processe of segment X, left lateral, variation; 4E1–4E2, phallotheca, left lateral, variations; 4F, aedeagus, left lateral. 4G–4J, female genitalia (Sakauchi-sakamoto, Ibigawa-cho, Gifu): 4G, left lateral; 4H, dorsal; 4I, ventral; 4J1–4J3, lobes formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variations, ventral. Arrows on Figs 4H and 4I see text.	FIGURE 4. Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907). 4A–4F: male genitalia (Sakauchi-sakamoto, Ibigawa-cho, Gifu): 4A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 4B, dorsal; 4C, ventral; 4D, inner process, lateral strip and posterior processe of segment X, left lateral, variation; 4E1–4E2, phallotheca, left lateral, variations; 4F, aedeagus, left lateral. 4G–4J, female genitalia (Sakauchi-sakamoto, Ibigawa-cho, Gifu): 4G, left lateral; 4H, dorsal; 4I, ventral; 4J1–4J3, lobes formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variations, ventral. Arrows on Figs 4H and 4I see text.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83113FF9EFF2DB935D3292581.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702968/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702968	FIGURE 5. Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907). Variations of male and female genitalia. 5A: male genitalia, left lateral, inferior appendage omitted: 5A1, Ozu, Ibigawa-cho, Gifu; 5A2, Tsurumi, Ibigawa-cho, Gifu. 5B–5F: male and female genitalia: 5B, Fudo-daki, Tsukechi-cho, Nakatsugawa-shi, Gifu; 5C, Ookaya-gawa, Kamiooka, Shimada-shi, Shizuoka; 5D, Mennoki-toge, Tsugu, Shitara-cho, Aichi; 5E, Miyazuma-kyo, Suizawa-cho, Yokkaichi-shi, Mie; 5F, Ombara, Kamisaibara, Kagamino-cho, Okayama. Abbreviations: D = male segments IX & X, dorsal; L = same, right lateral; ph.a = phallic apparatus, left lateral; p.l. = posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; v.s. = vulvar scale, ventral.	FIGURE 5. Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907). Variations of male and female genitalia. 5A: male genitalia, left lateral, inferior appendage omitted: 5A1, Ozu, Ibigawa-cho, Gifu; 5A2, Tsurumi, Ibigawa-cho, Gifu. 5B–5F: male and female genitalia: 5B, Fudo-daki, Tsukechi-cho, Nakatsugawa-shi, Gifu; 5C, Ookaya-gawa, Kamiooka, Shimada-shi, Shizuoka; 5D, Mennoki-toge, Tsugu, Shitara-cho, Aichi; 5E, Miyazuma-kyo, Suizawa-cho, Yokkaichi-shi, Mie; 5F, Ombara, Kamisaibara, Kagamino-cho, Okayama. Abbreviations: D = male segments IX & X, dorsal; L = same, right lateral; ph.a = phallic apparatus, left lateral; p.l. = posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; v.s. = vulvar scale, ventral.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83113FF9EFF2DB935D3292581.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972	FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A–6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G & 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I–6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral.	FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A–6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G & 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I–6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83111FF80FF2DBFE5D2DA242D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702976/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702976	FIGURE 8. Adults of Homoplectra bicornis sp. nov. 8A–8E, male genitalia, type locality (Shizuoka-shi, Shizuoka): 8A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 8B, dorsal; 8C, ventral; 8D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 8E, same, dorsal. 8F, posterodorsal part of male segment IX, variation (Minami-alps-shi, Yamanashi), dorsal. 8G–8I, female genitalia, type locality: 8G, left lateral, 8H, dorsal; 8I, ventral.Arrow in Fig. 8H see text.	FIGURE 8. Adults of Homoplectra bicornis sp. nov. 8A–8E, male genitalia, type locality (Shizuoka-shi, Shizuoka): 8A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 8B, dorsal; 8C, ventral; 8D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 8E, same, dorsal. 8F, posterodorsal part of male segment IX, variation (Minami-alps-shi, Yamanashi), dorsal. 8G–8I, female genitalia, type locality: 8G, left lateral, 8H, dorsal; 8I, ventral.Arrow in Fig. 8H see text.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A83111FF80FF2DBFE5D2DA242D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702988/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702988	FIGURE 13. Distributions of species of the Homoplectra japonica Species Group in Japan.	FIGURE 13. Distributions of species of the Homoplectra japonica Species Group in Japan.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A8310FFF82FF2DBE49D19A2579.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702980/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702980	FIGURE 9. Adults of Homoplectra kimi sp. nov. 9A–9E, male genitalia, type locality (Minamiise-cho, Mie): 9A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 9B, dorsal, 9C, ventral; 9D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 9E, same, posterodorsal. 9F–9H, female genitalia, type locality: 9F, left lateral, 9G, dorsal, 9H, ventral.	FIGURE 9. Adults of Homoplectra kimi sp. nov. 9A–9E, male genitalia, type locality (Minamiise-cho, Mie): 9A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 9B, dorsal, 9C, ventral; 9D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 9E, same, posterodorsal. 9F–9H, female genitalia, type locality: 9F, left lateral, 9G, dorsal, 9H, ventral.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A8310FFF82FF2DBE49D19A2579.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702988/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702988	FIGURE 13. Distributions of species of the Homoplectra japonica Species Group in Japan.	FIGURE 13. Distributions of species of the Homoplectra japonica Species Group in Japan.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A8310DFF86FF2DBFBDD2D025C9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702984/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702984	FIGURE 10. Adults of Homoplectra inazui sp. nov. 10A–10E, male genitalia, type locality (Yabu-shi, Hyogo): 10A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 10B, dorsal; 10C, ventral; 10D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 10E, same, dorsal. 10F, male genitalia, variation (Hidaka-cho, Hyogo), lateral. 10G–10I, female genitalia, type locality: 10G, lateral, 10H, dorsal; 10I, ventral.	FIGURE 10. Adults of Homoplectra inazui sp. nov. 10A–10E, male genitalia, type locality (Yabu-shi, Hyogo): 10A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 10B, dorsal; 10C, ventral; 10D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 10E, same, dorsal. 10F, male genitalia, variation (Hidaka-cho, Hyogo), lateral. 10G–10I, female genitalia, type locality: 10G, lateral, 10H, dorsal; 10I, ventral.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
03BD87A8310DFF86FF2DBFBDD2D025C9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/14702988/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702988	FIGURE 13. Distributions of species of the Homoplectra japonica Species Group in Japan.	FIGURE 13. Distributions of species of the Homoplectra japonica Species Group in Japan.	2025-01-08	Nozaki, Takao		Zenodo	biologists	Nozaki, Takao			
