taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
03BEF260FF84FF9BFF6BFA01FC0BF918.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/18424615/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18424615	FIGURE 1. Biarum persicum; A: Habitat where the plant grows, B–E: The flowering state of the plant in its natural habitat, F. The flowering and tuberous form of the plant in its natural habitat (autumn), G–H: The leafy form of the plant in its natural habitat (spring), I: Leaf, tuber and fruit form of the plant, J: Leaf and tuber form of the plant, K: Tuber.	FIGURE 1. Biarum persicum; A: Habitat where the plant grows, B–E: The flowering state of the plant in its natural habitat, F. The flowering and tuberous form of the plant in its natural habitat (autumn), G–H: The leafy form of the plant in its natural habitat (spring), I: Leaf, tuber and fruit form of the plant, J: Leaf and tuber form of the plant, K: Tuber.	2025-10-21	Alipour, Sajad;Majidi, Ramiar;Balos, Mehmet Maruf		Zenodo	biologists	Alipour, Sajad;Majidi, Ramiar;Balos, Mehmet Maruf			
03BEF260FF84FF9BFF6BFA01FC0BF918.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/18424617/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18424617	FIGURE 2. Biarum persicum; A: Whole plant (front view) (Holotype), B–C: Whole plant (view from back). D: Plant with spathe and spadix in natural habitat, E: Tube part of spathe, F: Staminate flowers, G–I: Pistillate and staminodes flowers zone with different structures, J: Pistillate flowers, K: Infructescence, L: Infructescence and berries, M: Berries and seeds.	FIGURE 2. Biarum persicum; A: Whole plant (front view) (Holotype), B–C: Whole plant (view from back). D: Plant with spathe and spadix in natural habitat, E: Tube part of spathe, F: Staminate flowers, G–I: Pistillate and staminodes flowers zone with different structures, J: Pistillate flowers, K: Infructescence, L: Infructescence and berries, M: Berries and seeds.	2025-10-21	Alipour, Sajad;Majidi, Ramiar;Balos, Mehmet Maruf		Zenodo	biologists	Alipour, Sajad;Majidi, Ramiar;Balos, Mehmet Maruf			
03BEF260FF84FF9BFF6BFA01FC0BF918.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/18424621/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18424621	FIGURE 4.Comparison of some important parts of Biarum carduchorum, B.persicum, B.platyspathum and B. aleppicum;B.carduchorum (A1–A7),A1: General view,A2: Staminodes and Pistillate flowers zone, A3: Pistillate flowers,A4: Staminate flowers,A5: Infructescence, A6: Berries, A7: Leaves; Biarum persicum (B1–B7), B1: General view, B2: Staminodes and Pistillate flowers zone, B3: Pistillate flowers, B4: Staminate flowers, B5: Infructescence, B6: Berries, B7: Leaves; B. platyspathum (C1–C7), C1: General view, C2: Staminodes and Pistillate flowers zone, C3: Pistillate flowers, C4: Staminate flowers, C5: Infructescence, C6: Berries, C7: Leaves; Biarum aleppicum (D1–D7), D1: General view, D2: Staminodes and Pistillate flowers zone, D3: Pistillate flowers, D4:Staminate flowers, D5: Infructescence, D6: Berries, D7: Leaves.	FIGURE 4.Comparison of some important parts of Biarum carduchorum, B.persicum, B.platyspathum and B. aleppicum;B.carduchorum (A1–A7),A1: General view,A2: Staminodes and Pistillate flowers zone, A3: Pistillate flowers,A4: Staminate flowers,A5: Infructescence, A6: Berries, A7: Leaves; Biarum persicum (B1–B7), B1: General view, B2: Staminodes and Pistillate flowers zone, B3: Pistillate flowers, B4: Staminate flowers, B5: Infructescence, B6: Berries, B7: Leaves; B. platyspathum (C1–C7), C1: General view, C2: Staminodes and Pistillate flowers zone, C3: Pistillate flowers, C4: Staminate flowers, C5: Infructescence, C6: Berries, C7: Leaves; Biarum aleppicum (D1–D7), D1: General view, D2: Staminodes and Pistillate flowers zone, D3: Pistillate flowers, D4:Staminate flowers, D5: Infructescence, D6: Berries, D7: Leaves.	2025-10-21	Alipour, Sajad;Majidi, Ramiar;Balos, Mehmet Maruf		Zenodo	biologists	Alipour, Sajad;Majidi, Ramiar;Balos, Mehmet Maruf			
03BEF260FF84FF9BFF6BFA01FC0BF918.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/18424628/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18424628	FIGURE 7. Biarum specimen number K002824529 in KEW Herbaria (now Biarum persicum) (https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/4602047215)	FIGURE 7. Biarum specimen number K002824529 in KEW Herbaria (now Biarum persicum) (https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/4602047215)	2025-10-21	Alipour, Sajad;Majidi, Ramiar;Balos, Mehmet Maruf		Zenodo	biologists	Alipour, Sajad;Majidi, Ramiar;Balos, Mehmet Maruf			
03BEF260FF84FF9BFF6BFA01FC0BF918.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/18424630/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18424630	FIGURE 8. Biarum persicum in KEW Herbaria (K002824530) (https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/4602173216)	FIGURE 8. Biarum persicum in KEW Herbaria (K002824530) (https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/4602173216)	2025-10-21	Alipour, Sajad;Majidi, Ramiar;Balos, Mehmet Maruf		Zenodo	biologists	Alipour, Sajad;Majidi, Ramiar;Balos, Mehmet Maruf			
03BEF260FF84FF9BFF6BFA01FC0BF918.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/18424619/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18424619	FIGURE 3. Biarum platyspathum; A: Appearance of the plant in its natural habitat, B–D: Front, side and back views of the plant in its natural habitat in Autumn, E: Whole plant, F: Floral zone of spadix, G: Pistillate and staminodes flowers zone, H: Staminate flowers, I–J: The plant with leaves K: The plant with leaves and infructescence, L: Infructescence, M: Berries.	FIGURE 3. Biarum platyspathum; A: Appearance of the plant in its natural habitat, B–D: Front, side and back views of the plant in its natural habitat in Autumn, E: Whole plant, F: Floral zone of spadix, G: Pistillate and staminodes flowers zone, H: Staminate flowers, I–J: The plant with leaves K: The plant with leaves and infructescence, L: Infructescence, M: Berries.	2025-10-21	Alipour, Sajad;Majidi, Ramiar;Balos, Mehmet Maruf		Zenodo	biologists	Alipour, Sajad;Majidi, Ramiar;Balos, Mehmet Maruf			
03BEF260FF83FF95FF6BF94BFD9AFA2A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/18424619/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18424619	FIGURE 3. Biarum platyspathum; A: Appearance of the plant in its natural habitat, B–D: Front, side and back views of the plant in its natural habitat in Autumn, E: Whole plant, F: Floral zone of spadix, G: Pistillate and staminodes flowers zone, H: Staminate flowers, I–J: The plant with leaves K: The plant with leaves and infructescence, L: Infructescence, M: Berries.	FIGURE 3. Biarum platyspathum; A: Appearance of the plant in its natural habitat, B–D: Front, side and back views of the plant in its natural habitat in Autumn, E: Whole plant, F: Floral zone of spadix, G: Pistillate and staminodes flowers zone, H: Staminate flowers, I–J: The plant with leaves K: The plant with leaves and infructescence, L: Infructescence, M: Berries.	2025-10-21	Alipour, Sajad;Majidi, Ramiar;Balos, Mehmet Maruf		Zenodo	biologists	Alipour, Sajad;Majidi, Ramiar;Balos, Mehmet Maruf			
03BEF260FF83FF95FF6BF94BFD9AFA2A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/18424621/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18424621	FIGURE 4.Comparison of some important parts of Biarum carduchorum, B.persicum, B.platyspathum and B. aleppicum;B.carduchorum (A1–A7),A1: General view,A2: Staminodes and Pistillate flowers zone, A3: Pistillate flowers,A4: Staminate flowers,A5: Infructescence, A6: Berries, A7: Leaves; Biarum persicum (B1–B7), B1: General view, B2: Staminodes and Pistillate flowers zone, B3: Pistillate flowers, B4: Staminate flowers, B5: Infructescence, B6: Berries, B7: Leaves; B. platyspathum (C1–C7), C1: General view, C2: Staminodes and Pistillate flowers zone, C3: Pistillate flowers, C4: Staminate flowers, C5: Infructescence, C6: Berries, C7: Leaves; Biarum aleppicum (D1–D7), D1: General view, D2: Staminodes and Pistillate flowers zone, D3: Pistillate flowers, D4:Staminate flowers, D5: Infructescence, D6: Berries, D7: Leaves.	FIGURE 4.Comparison of some important parts of Biarum carduchorum, B.persicum, B.platyspathum and B. aleppicum;B.carduchorum (A1–A7),A1: General view,A2: Staminodes and Pistillate flowers zone, A3: Pistillate flowers,A4: Staminate flowers,A5: Infructescence, A6: Berries, A7: Leaves; Biarum persicum (B1–B7), B1: General view, B2: Staminodes and Pistillate flowers zone, B3: Pistillate flowers, B4: Staminate flowers, B5: Infructescence, B6: Berries, B7: Leaves; B. platyspathum (C1–C7), C1: General view, C2: Staminodes and Pistillate flowers zone, C3: Pistillate flowers, C4: Staminate flowers, C5: Infructescence, C6: Berries, C7: Leaves; Biarum aleppicum (D1–D7), D1: General view, D2: Staminodes and Pistillate flowers zone, D3: Pistillate flowers, D4:Staminate flowers, D5: Infructescence, D6: Berries, D7: Leaves.	2025-10-21	Alipour, Sajad;Majidi, Ramiar;Balos, Mehmet Maruf		Zenodo	biologists	Alipour, Sajad;Majidi, Ramiar;Balos, Mehmet Maruf			
