taxonID	type	description	language	source
03A9C355FFCDFFF5FF1AFEBCFCA6F63B.taxon	description	(Fig. 1)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFCDFFF5FF1AFEBCFCA6F63B.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 18293, collected by Carlos Frederico Duarte da Rocha and Monique Van Sluys on 20 September 1997 at the Restinga de Grumari (23 º 05 ' S, 43 º 30 ' W [approximate]; sea level [approximate]), Municipality of Rio de Janeiro, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFCDFFF5FF1AFEBCFCA6F63B.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (100 mm SVL). No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFCDFFF5FF1AFD60FE0BF7B7.taxon	description	(Fig. 2)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFCDFFF5FF1AFD60FE0BF7B7.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 19256, collected by Adriana Bocchiglieri on 11 April 2009 at the Jatobá Farm (14 ° 01 ' S, 45 ° 54 ' W [approximate]; 910 meters [approximate] above sea level, asl hereafter), Municipality of Jaborandi, State of Bahia, Brazil. Paratypes. CHUNB 51554, MNRJ 19257.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFCDFFF5FF1AFD60FE0BF7B7.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (264 mm SVL), with prepared hemipenis kept inside a cryotube together with the specimen. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFCDFFF5FF1AFBECFEDAF123.taxon	description	(Fig. 3)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFCDFFF5FF1AFBECFEDAF123.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 2095, collected by Antenor Leitão de Carvalho on 06 September 1936 at Serra do Acahy [currently Serra do Açaí] (08 ° 11 ' 12 " S, 36 ° 42 ' 18 " W [approximate]; 1035 m asl [approximate]), Municipality of Poção [formerly District of the Municipality of Pesqueira], State of Pernambuco, Brazil. Paratypes. MNRJ 1759, MNRJ 2093 – 2094, MNRJ 2096 – 2098, CAS-SUR 17289 – 17290.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFCDFFF5FF1AFBECFEDAF123.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (129 mm SVL). Paratype MNRJ 2098 damaged, broken at midbody. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFCDFFF5FF1AFA18FB6DF35C.taxon	description	(Fig. 4)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFCDFFF5FF1AFA18FB6DF35C.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 25189, collected by Jafi M. Carmo and Wilian Vaz-Silva on 22 November 2012 at the banks of the Caiapó River (16 º 27 ' 25 " S, 51 º 22 ' 41 " W [informed]; 464 m asl [informed]), near Santo Antônio do Caiapó Hydroelectric Power Plant, Municipality of Arenópolis, State of Goiás, Brazil. Paratypes. MNRJ 25190 – 25198, MPEG 32205 – 32206, ZUFG 1193 – 1197, ZUFG 1200 – 12007.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFCDFFF5FF1AFA18FB6DF35C.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (159 mm SVL), with tissue samples available [not housed in the MNRJ].	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD6FFEEFF1AFF44FCD6F588.taxon	description	(Fig. 5)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD6FFEEFF1AFF44FCD6F588.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult female, MNRJ 3305, collected by F. M. Oliveira on 10 November 1964 at Sooretama Biological Reserve (19 ° 03 ' 24 " S, 40 ° 08 ' 51 " W [approximate]; 60 m asl [approximate]), Municipality of Sooretama [formerly Municipality of Linhares], State of Espírito Santo, Brazil. Paratypes. AMNH 97205, FMNH 264973.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD6FFEEFF1AFF44FCD6F588.taxon	discussion	Remarks. The paratype FMNH 264973 was first catalogued in the Carl Gans personal collection (CG 3207) and then transferred to FMNH. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD6FFEEFF1AFDF0FE72F704.taxon	description	(Fig. 6)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD6FFEEFF1AFDF0FE72F704.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 23581, collected by André F. Mendonça and Adriana Bocchiglieri on 19 November 2008 at the Jatobá Farm (13 ° 53 ' S, 45 ° 42 ' W [approximate]; 841 m asl [approximate]), Municipality of Jaborandi, State of Bahia, Brazil. Paratypes. MNRJ 23582 – 23590.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD6FFEEFF1AFDF0FE72F704.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (144 mm SVL), with prepared hemipenis kept inside a cryotube together with specimen. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD6FFEEFF1AFC63FB48F0B0.taxon	description	(Fig. 7)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD6FFEEFF1AFC63FB48F0B0.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 4041, collected by Marcovan Porto in November 1989 at Mocambinho (14 ° 47 ' S, 43 ° 55 ' W [informed]; 440 m asl [approximate]), Municipality of Manga [currently Municipality of Matias Cardoso], State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Paratypes. MNRJ 4042 – 4045, FML 9421.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD6FFEEFF1AFC63FB48F0B0.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (356 mm SVL). Paratype MNRJ 4044 with prepared hemipenis kept inside a cryotube together with specimen. Paratype MNRJ 4046 exchanged (FML 9421). No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD6FFEEFF1AFAEFFCA6F208.taxon	description	(Fig. 8)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD6FFEEFF1AFAEFFCA6F208.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult female, MNRJ 16198, collected by Adriano Lima Silveira on 21 December 2007 at BR- 040 Highway (17 ° 45 ' 47 " S, 46 ° 09 ' 12 " W [informed]; 863 m asl [informed]), Municipality of João Pinheiro, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Paratypes. CHUNB 44482, MNRJ 15489 – 15490, MNRJ 15766, MNRJ 17795.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD6FFEEFF1AFAEFFCA6F208.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (358 mm SVL). No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD6FFEEFF1AF970FEDAF3A1.taxon	description	(Fig. 9)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD6FFEEFF1AF970FEDAF3A1.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 15324, collected by Emiliane Gonçalves Pereira on 23 November 2006 at Saracá-Taquera National Forest (01 ° 50 ' S, 56 ° 31 ' W [informed]; 83 m asl [informed]), Porto Trombetas, Municipality of Terra Santa [formerly Municipality of Oriximiná], State of Pará, Brazil. Paratypes. MNRJ 15325, MPEG 24854.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD6FFEEFF1AF970FEDAF3A1.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (245 mm SVL) with prepared hemipenis kept inside a cryotube together with specimen. Paratype MPEG 24854 is damaged, cut into two preserved pieces, but missing a middle part. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD0FFE8FF1AFF0CFEC2F664.taxon	description	(Fig. 10)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD0FFE8FF1AFF0CFEC2F664.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 26927, collected by Leandro Oliveira Drummond, Paulo Roberto Melo-Sampaio, and Renata M. Pirani on 10 March 2015 at Serra dos Órgãos National Park (22 ° 26 ' 55.9 " S, 42 ° 59 ' 09.9 " W [informed]; 981 m asl [informed]), Municipality of Teresópolis, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Paratypes. MNRJ 25116 – 25120, MNRJ 26928 – 26937.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD0FFE8FF1AFF0CFEC2F664.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (53 mm SVL), with available tissue sample, as well as some of the paratypes [not housed in the MNRJ].	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD0FFE8FF1AFD5CFC81F7D8.taxon	description	(Fig. 11)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD0FFE8FF1AFD5CFC81F7D8.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 1804, collected by Alexandre Parko on 14 June 1943 at rotten log in the surrounding of Borba Village [currently Municipality of Borba (04 º 23 ' 16 " S, 59 º 35 ' 38 " W [approximate]; 45 m asl [approximate])], lower Madeira River, State of Amazonas, Brazil.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD0FFE8FF1AFD5CFC81F7D8.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (73 mm SVL). No tissue sample available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD0FFE8FF1AFBCFFC28F2B8.taxon	description	(Fig. 12)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD0FFE8FF1AFBCFFC28F2B8.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 27242, collected by Sergeant Marco Aurélio da Silva on 13 September 2019 at the number 52 of the Paula Ramos Street (22 º 56 ' 03.0 " S [informed], 43 º 12 ' 36.9 " W; 93 m asl [informed]), Rio Comprido neighborhood, Municipality of Rio de Janeiro, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Paratypes. CZGB 4862, IBSP 79063, MBML 2097, MNRJ 3940, MNRJ 6361 – 6362, MNRJ 9449, MNRJ 9565, MNRJ 10092, MNRJ 10117, MNRJ 11205, MNRJ 13111, MNRJ 14172, MNRJ 14200 – 14201, MNRJ 14238, MNRJ 14250, MNRJ 16922, MNRJ 17353, MNRJ 17547, MNRJ 19412, MNRJ 19564, MNRJ 19740, MNRJ 20700, MNRJ 22936, MNRJ 23144, MNRJ 23361, MNRJ 23573, MNRJ 23879, MNRJ 23882, MNRJ 24860, MNRJ 24903, MNRJ 25057, MNRJ 25413, MNRJ 25950, MNRJ 25952 – 25953, MNRJ 26213, MNRJ 26324, MNRJ 26350, MNRJ 26585, MNRJ 26589, MNRJ 26796, MNRJ 26802, MNRJ 26886, MNRJ 27243, MNRJ 27262.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD0FFE8FF1AFBCFFC28F2B8.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (2016 mm SVL) with prepared hemipenis kept inside a tube together with the specimen. Paratypes MNRJ 19740 and MNRJ 26802 with everted hemipenes. Holotype and paratypes MNRJ 11205; MNRJ 19412; MNRJ 19564; MNRJ 19740; MNRJ 20700; MNRJ 22936; MNRJ 23144; MNRJ 24860; MNRJ 25950; MNRJ 25952 – 53; MNRJ 26350; MNRJ 26585; MNRJ 26589; MNRJ 26796; MNRJ 26802; MNRJ 26886; MNRJ 27243 with available tissue samples. Holotype and paratypes MNRJ 19412; MNRJ 25950; MNRJ 25953; MNRJ 26802; MNRJ 27243; MNRJ 27262 were photographed when alive, images at MNFOTO collection. Paratype MNRJ 27243 is an adult female and was found copulating with the holotype.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFDCFFE4FF1AFF0CFC76F640.taxon	description	(Fig. 13)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFDCFFE4FF1AFF0CFC76F640.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 17480, collected by Aline C. A. Lopes in October 2008 at Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural (RPPN) Santuário Serra do Caraça (20 ° 05 ' S, 43 ° 29 ' W [approximate]; 1262 m asl [approximate]), Municipality of Catas Altas, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Paratypes. CHUNB 19699, IVB 3290, IVB 3342, MCNR 2790, MCNR 3384, MCNR 4386, MNRJ 18936, MZUFBA 2448.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFDCFFE4FF1AFF0CFC76F640.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (845 mm SVL). No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFDCFFE4FF1AFDB8FCFDF048.taxon	description	(Fig. 14)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFDCFFE4FF1AFDB8FCFDF048.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 27716, collected by Clécio Aragão on 11 January 1998 at Horto Florestal (04 º 13 ' 23.9 " S, 38 º 55 ' 28.1 W [informed] ’’; 800 m asl [informed]), Granja neighborhood, Municipality of Pacoti, State of Ceará, Brazil. Paratypes. CHUFC 1389, CHUFC 1414, CHUFC 2383, CHUFC 2747, CHUFC 2751, CHUFC 2759, CHUFC 2840, CHUFC 3305, CHUFPB 17304, FUNED 1012, MHNCE-R 59, MHNCE-R 577, MHNCE-R 616, MNRJ 27717 – 27718, MNRJ 27803 – 27804.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFDCFFE4FF1AFDB8FCFDF048.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (652 mm SVL) and the paratypes MHNCE-R 59, MHNCE-R 577, and MNRJ 27803 – 27804) with tissue samples available [not housed in the MNRJ]. Paratypes (MNRJ 27717 and MNRJ 27804) with prepared hemipenes kept inside cryotubes together with specimens.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFDCFFE4FF1AFBB0FC49F1C4.taxon	description	(Fig. 15)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFDCFFE4FF1AFBB0FC49F1C4.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 1840, collected by V. Rosa on 10 August 1944 at Fortuna River (14 ° 47 ' S, 39 ° 02 ' W [approximate]; 52 m asl [approximate]), Municipality of Ilhéus, State of Bahia, Brazil. Paratypes. MACN (two uncatalogued specimens), MNRJ 583, UMMZ 115648, MZUSP 675, MZUSP 679, MZUSP 1271, MZUSP 1272, MZUSP 1268.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFDCFFE4FF1AFBB0FC49F1C4.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (1444 mm SVL). The paratype MNRJ 2889 was exchanged with UMMZ. No tissue samples available. All MZUSP paratypes were formerly catalogued as DZSP.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFDCFFE4FF1AFA3CFE72F370.taxon	description	(Fig. 16)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFDCFFE4FF1AFA3CFE72F370.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 17018, collected by Ubiratan Gonçalves on 05 December 2006 at Engenho Coimbra Forest (08 ° 59 ' S, 35 ° 53 ' W [informed]; 526 m asl [informed]), Municipality of Ibateguara, State of Alagoas, Brazil. Paratypes. CHBEZ 853, CHBEZ 697, CHBEZ 2201 – 2202, MNRJ 17019 – 17021, MUFAL 327, MUFAL 2245, MUFAL 6064 – 6065.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFDCFFE4FF1AFA3CFE72F370.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (595 mm SVL) with prepared hemipenis kept inside a cryotube together with specimen. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD9FFE1FF1AFAC4FEDAF20B.taxon	description	(Fig. 20)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD9FFE1FF1AFAC4FEDAF20B.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Young male, MNRJ 6523, collected by local people in July 1991 at Tanque do Aragão (11 ° 08 ' S, 42 ° 06 ' W [approximate]; 715 m asl [approximate]), Municipality of Central, State of Bahia, Brazil.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD9FFE1FF1AFAC4FEDAF20B.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (166 mm SVL). Lema & Renner (2007) cited the specimen MNRJ 6525 as the holotype of Apostolepis freitasi, but MNRJ 6525 is the holotype of Tantilla marcovani Lema, 2004 a. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD9FFE1FF1AF970FE72F3E3.taxon	description	(Fig. 21)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD9FFE1FF1AF970FE72F3E3.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 7888, collected by Helmut Sick in July 1957 at Upper Cururú River (07 ° 12 ' S, 58 ° 04 ' W [approximate]; 127 m asl [approximate]), a tributary of the Teles Pires River, Municipality of Jacareacanga [Municipality of Itaituba and ca. 44 m asl as informed by the authors], State of Pará, Brazil.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD9FFE1FF1AF970FE72F3E3.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (240 mm SVL) with prepared hemipenis kept inside a cryotube together with specimen. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD9FFE1FF1AFF44FAF7F5F7.taxon	description	(Fig. 17)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD9FFE1FF1AFF44FAF7F5F7.taxon	materials_examined	Neotype. Adult female, MNRJ 20302, collected by Emiliane Gonçalves Pereira and team between 13 November and 08 December 2006 at Porto Trombetas (01 ° 28 ' 01.3 " S [informed], 56 ° 22 ' 46.0 " W; 40 m asl [informed]), Municipality of Oriximiná, State of Pará, Brazil.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD9FFE1FF1AFF44FAF7F5F7.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Neotype (1128 mm SVL) designated by Lopes & Passos (2023). No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD9FFE1FF1AFE2CFCA6F6AB.taxon	description	(Fig. 18)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD9FFE1FF1AFE2CFCA6F6AB.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 405, from the Municipality of Cataguases (21 ° 23 ' 17 " S, 42 ° 41 ' 57 " W [approximate]; 183 m asl [approximate]), State of Minas Gerais, Brazil.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD9FFE1FF1AFE2CFCA6F6AB.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (952 mm SVL). No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD9FFE1FF1AFC90FE72F027.taxon	description	(Fig. 19)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD9FFE1FF1AFC90FE72F027.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 6525, collected by Marcovan Porto on 14 May [April as informed by the author] 1990 at Pico do Jabre Mountain Range (7 ° 11 ' 10 " S, 37 ° 25 ' 53 " W [approximate]; 1090 m asl [approximate]), at 50 Km southwest from the city of Teixeira [as informed by the author], Municipality of Maturéia, State of Paraíba, Brazil.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFD9FFE1FF1AFC90FE72F027.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (239 mm SVL) with prepared hemipenis kept inside a cryotube together with specimen. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFE2FFDAFF1AFF44FEDAF5D3.taxon	description	(Fig. 22)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFE2FFDAFF1AFF44FEDAF5D3.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult female, MNRJ 16936, collected by Anibal Melgarejo in 1986 at the Municipality of Quebrangulo (09 ° 19 ' S, 36 ° 28 ' W [approximate]; 360 m asl [approximate]), State of Alagoas, Brazil.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFE2FFDAFF1AFF44FEDAF5D3.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (376 mm SVL) donated by Instituto Vital Brazil (formerly IVB 2983). No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFE2FFDAFF1AFE08FDECF7FF.taxon	description	(Fig. 23)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFE2FFDAFF1AFE08FDECF7FF.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 14914, collected by Emiliane Gonçalves Pereira and team on 01 February 2007 at Teófilo Plateau, Saracá-Taquera National Forest (01 º 42 ' 51.6 " S, 56 º 24 ' 34 " W [informed]; 97 m asl [informed]), Municipality of Oriximiná, State of Pará, Brazil. Paratypes. IBSP 49430, IBSP 87633, INPA-H 18466, INPA-H 31489, INPA-H 32271, INPA-H 32348, MNRJ 14910 – 14913, MNRJ 14915, MNRJ 16794 – 16804, MNRJ 17953 – 17954, MPEG 17495, MPEG 16803, MPEG 17426 – 17427, MPEG 17539, MPEG 17568, MPEG 20782, MPEG 21569 – 21570, MPEG 21712 – 21713, MPEG 23505, MPEG 23759, MPEG 23760, MZUSP 3713, MZUSP 8659, MZUSP 9501.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFE2FFDAFF1AFE08FDECF7FF.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (307 mm SVL) and paratypes MNRJ 14911 – 14912, MNRJ 16804 with prepared hemipenes kept inside cryotubes together with each distinct jar of specimens. Paratypes MNRJ 16794, MNRJ 16796, MNRJ 16802 with tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFE2FFDAFF1AFC24FBD5F10F.taxon	description	(Fig. 24)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFE2FFDAFF1AFC24FBD5F10F.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 17537 (formerly ZUFRJ 1742), collected by Marion Cony Carlo on 17 July 2006 at Recanto Farm, Serra do Piloto (22 ° 57 ' S, 44 ° 02 ' W [approximate]; 600 m asl [approximate]), Municipality of Mangaratiba, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Paratypes. IBSP 53924, IBSP 72654, IBSP 74648, IBSP 74723 – 74724, IBSP 53924, MNRJ 17536.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFE2FFDAFF1AFC24FBD5F10F.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (420 mm SVL) and paratype (IBSP 72654) with prepared hemipenes. Hemipenis of the holotype kept inside cryotube together with specimen. The paratypes from the IBSP were not affected by the 2010 fire accident because they were on loan to MNRJ. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFE2FFDAFF1AFA74FD36F373.taxon	description	(Fig. 25)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFE2FFDAFF1AFA74FD36F373.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult female, MNRJ 14194 (formerly CHUFC 3501), collected by Diva Maria Borges-Nojosa on 10 April 1998 at Granja (04 ° 10 ' S, 38 ° 55 ' W [approximate]; 800 m asl [approximate]), Serra de Baturité, Municipality of Pacoti, State of Ceará, Brazil. Paratypes. CHUFC 1396, CHUFC 2481, CHUFC 2578, CHUFC 2598, CHUFC 2641, CHUFC 2645 – 2649, CHUFC 2651 – 2654, CHUFC 2658, CHUFC 2675 – 2676, CHUFC 2678, CHUFC 2733, CHUFC 3500, CHUFC 3502, MNRJ 14195 – 14197 (formerly CHUFC 1397, CHUFC 2470, and CHUFC 3503, respectively).	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFE2FFDAFF1AFA74FD36F373.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (275 mm SVL). The paratype MNRJ 14196 with prepared hemipenis kept inside a cryotube together with specimen. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFECFFD4FF1AFF44FC45F5AF.taxon	description	(Fig. 26)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFECFFD4FF1AFF44FC45F5AF.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 26734 (formerly UFMT 8139), collected by Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso team in 2009 at Bocaiúva (12 ° 29 ' 50 " S, 57 ° 52 ' 30 " W [informed]; 312 m asl [informed]), Craveri River, Municipality of Brasnorte, State of Mato Grosso, Brazil. Paratypes. MNRJ 26735 (formerly UFMT 9024), MNRJ 28144 (formerly UFMT 8138), MNRJ 28145 (formerly UFMT 9116), MZUSP 20667, UFMT 3949, UFMT 8137, UFMT 8140 – 8142.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFECFFD4FF1AFF44FC45F5AF.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (295 mm SVL) and paratype UFMT 8138 with prepared hemipenes. Holotype hemipenis kept inside cryotube together with specimen. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFECFFD4FF1AFDE9FEDAF7E6.taxon	description	(Fig. 27)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFECFFD4FF1AFDE9FEDAF7E6.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 16511, collected by Renato Silveira Bérnils, Henrique Wogel, and P. S. Abe on 07 February 2008 at Palestina Village (04 ° 40 ' S, 47 ° 56 ' W [approximate]; 200 m asl [approximate]), Municipality of Rondon do Pará, State of Pará, Brazil. Paratypes. CHUFC 1386, IBSP 47078, MNRJ 18035, MNRJ 18039, MNRJ 24363, MNRJ 24364, MPEG 336, MPEG 12373, MPEG 22991, MPEG 23929 – 23931, MUFAL 10445, MUFAL 10447, MUFAL 10462.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFECFFD4FF1AFDE9FEDAF7E6.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (322 mm SVL) and paratype MNRJ 24363 with prepared hemipenes kept inside cryotubes together with each distinct jar of specimens. The paratypes MPEG 23928 and MPEG 23931 with tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFECFFD4FF1AFBD3FA51F16E.taxon	description	(Fig. 28)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFECFFD4FF1AFBD3FA51F16E.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 10052 (CRUPF 692), collected by Noeli Zanella on 30 January 2001 at Military Brigade Farm (28 ° 14 ' 30 " S, 52 ° 21 ' 27 " W [informed]; 687 m asl [informed]), Municipality of Passo Fundo, State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Paratypes. CRUPF 172, CRUPF 405, CRUPF 801, MNRJ 10053 (formerly CRUPF 841), MNRJ 10054 (formerly CRUPF 861), MNRJ 10081 (formerly CRUPF 950) MNRJ 10082 (formerly CRUPF 717).	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFECFFD4FF1AFBD3FA51F16E.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (265 mm SVL) with both prepared hemipenes kept inside cryotubes together with specimen.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFECFFD4FF1AFAABFD82F2D5.taxon	description	(Fig. 29)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFECFFD4FF1AFAABFD82F2D5.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 26709, collected by Antoine Fouquet, E. Courtois, and M. Dewynter on 18 December 2012 at Route de l’Est N 2 (4 º 29 ' 19.7 " N, 52 º 21 ' 01.4 " W [informed]; 43 m asl [informed]), Roura, French Guiana. Paratypes. MNHN 2015.56, MPEG 16382, MPEG 25788, MPEG 21354 – 21355.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFECFFD4FF1AFAABFD82F2D5.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (235 mm SVL) with prepared hemipenis kept inside cryotube together with specimen. Tissue sample available [housed not in MNRJ].	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFECFFD4FF1AF900FC56F3B3.taxon	description	(Fig. 30)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFECFFD4FF1AF900FC56F3B3.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 2384, collected by Antenor Leitão de Carvalho and Joseph Randle Bailey on 25 March 1942 at the Municipality of Barreiras (12 ° 09 ' 10 " S, 44 ° 59 ' 24 " W [approximate]; 454 m asl [approximate]), State of Bahia, Brazil. Paratypes. IBSP 49434, IBSP 51263, MNRJ 2382.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFECFFD4FF1AF900FC56F3B3.taxon	discussion	Remarks: Holotype (1120 mm SVL). No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF6FFCEFF1AFF44FEDAF5AC.taxon	description	(Fig. 31)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF6FFCEFF1AFF44FEDAF5AC.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult female, MNRJ 26377, collected by Daniel S. Fernandes and Luciana Barreto Nascimento on 08 January 2004 [08 November as given by authors] at Duas Barras Farm (16 ° 25 ' 0.00 " S, 40 ° 02 ' 60.00 " W [informed]; 800 m asl [informed]), District of Talima ̃, Municipality of Santa Maria do Salto, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Paratype. MZUESC 15828.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF6FFCEFF1AFF44FEDAF5AC.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (420 mm SVL). The paratype MZUESC 15828 with prepared hemipenis and tissue sample available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF6FFCEFF1AFD94FE72F7FC.taxon	description	(Fig. 32)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF6FFCEFF1AFD94FE72F7FC.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 15136, collected by Mara Cintia Kiefer and Carla da Costa Siqueira on 30 October 2005 at Morro de São João (22 ° 25 ' 27 " S, 41 ° 59 ' 42 " W [approximate]), Municipality of Casimiro de Abreu, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Paratypes. IBSP 69143, IBSP 77835, MNRJ 19275, MZUESC 6134, MZUESC 7848, MZUESC 7988, MZUESC 8199, MZUESC 8466, MZUFBA 1800.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF6FFCEFF1AFD94FE72F7FC.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (498 mm SVL) with prepared hemipenis kept inside cryotube together with specimen. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF6FFCEFF1AFC24FD02F154.taxon	description	(Fig. 33)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF6FFCEFF1AFC24FD02F154.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 367, collected by ‘ Comissão Rondon’ (see Amaral 1925), date unknown, in the North portion of the State of Mato Grosso, Brazil.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF6FFCEFF1AFC24FD02F154.taxon	discussion	Remarks: Holotype (417 mm SVL). The type locality likely refers to the region of the current State of Rondônia without further details. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF6FFCEFF1AFA8CFCA6F22C.taxon	description	(Fig. 34)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF6FFCEFF1AFA8CFCA6F22C.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Subadult female, MNRJ 444, collected by Jean Vellard in September 1938 at “ Campos de Vilhena, State of Mato Grosso ”, currently Municipality of Vilhena (12 ° 44 ' S, 60 ° 08 ' W [approximate]; 594 m asl [approximate]), State of Rondônia, Brazil.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF6FFCEFF1AFA8CFCA6F22C.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (357 mm SVL). No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF6FFCEFF1AF914FCA6F3E0.taxon	description	(Fig. 35)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF6FFCEFF1AF914FCA6F3E0.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult female, MNRJ 406, collector unknown, from Beltrão (18 ° 4 ' 27 " S, 44 ° 31 ' 52 " W [approximate]; 530 m asl [approximate]), Municipality of Corinto, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF6FFCEFF1AF914FCA6F3E0.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (987 mm SVL). No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF0FFC8FF1AFC24FCA6F0B0.taxon	description	(Fig. 38)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF0FFC8FF1AFC24FCA6F0B0.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male [in the original description the authors identified as likely female], AL-MN 5347, collected by native people in 1919 at Municipality of Caxambu (21 º 58 ' 37 " S, 44 º 55 ' 58 " W [approximate]; 895 m asl [approximate]), State of Minas Gerais, Brazil.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF0FFC8FF1AFC24FCA6F0B0.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (624 mm SVL). No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF0FFC8FF1AFAE8FD02F250.taxon	description	(Fig. 39)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF0FFC8FF1AFAE8FD02F250.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 376, collected by ‘ Comissão Rondon’ (see Amaral, 1925), date unknown, in the North portion of the State of Mato Grosso, Brazil.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF0FFC8FF1AFAE8FD02F250.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (412 mm SVL). The type locality likely refers to the region of the current State of Rondônia without further details. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF0FFC8FF1AF988FAE3F328.taxon	description	(Fig. 40)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF0FFC8FF1AF988FAE3F328.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 18191, collected by Angele Reis Martins in April 2009 at the Núcleo Experimental de Iguaba Grande, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Municipality of Iguaba Grande (22 º 51 ' 00.7 " S, 42 º 11 ' 35.3 " W [informed]; 18 m asl [informed]), State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Paratypes. MNRJ 4900, MNRJ 8232, MNRJ 19013 – 19014.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF0FFC8FF1AF988FAE3F328.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (620 mm SVL) with prepared hemipenis kept inside tube together with specimen. Holotype previously dissected for reproductive study, with microscope slides prepared. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF0FFC8FF1AFF44FCBAF5F4.taxon	description	(Fig. 36)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF0FFC8FF1AFF44FCBAF5F4.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male [in the original description the authors identified as likely female], AL-MN 5367, collector unknown, from the Municipality of Pirapora (17 º 20 ' 42 " S, 44 º 56 ' 31 " W [approximate]; 472 m asl [approximate]), State of Minas Gerais, Brazil.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF0FFC8FF1AFF44FCBAF5F4.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (435 mm SVL). No tissue sample available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF0FFC8FF1AFE2CFA53F704.taxon	description	(Fig. 37)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF0FFC8FF1AFE2CFA53F704.taxon	materials_examined	Lectotype. Adult female, MNRJ 404, Theophilo Theotonio leg., from the Municipality of São Simão do Manhuassú, currently Municipality of Simonésia (20 º 07 ' 26 " S, 42 º 00 ' 03 " [approximate]; 580 m asl [approximate]) State of Minas Gerais, Brazil.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFF0FFC8FF1AFE2CFA53F704.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Lectotype (636 mm SVL), no tissue samples available. Three syntypes are mentioned in the original description, but two of them are apparently lost. The MNRJ 404 was designated lectotype by Soares & Fernandes (2001) because it was the only specimen from the original type series found at that time in the MNRJ collection. The two remain specimens (unknown numbers, since cataloging started only at 1940 ’ s), if located, are paralectotypes.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFFAFFC2FF1AFD5CFCB4F7D8.taxon	description	(Fig. 42)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFFAFFC2FF1AFD5CFCB4F7D8.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 2565, collected by Antenor Leitão de Carvalho and Joseph Randle Bailey on 22 March 1942 at the Municipality of Barreiras (12 ° 09 ' 10 " S, 44 ° 59 ' 24 " W [approximate]; 452 m asl [approximate]), State of Bahia, Brazil Paratypes. MNRJ 2566 – 2568.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFFAFFC2FF1AFD5CFCB4F7D8.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (37 mm SVL). No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFFAFFC2FF1AFC00FBF9F10C.taxon	description	(Fig. 43)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFFAFFC2FF1AFC00FBF9F10C.taxon	materials_examined	Lectotype. Adult male, MNRJ 4953, collected by Bertha Lutz and Joaquim Venâncio in January 1937 from bromeliads at Beija-Flor River (22 ° 24 ' S, 42 ° 57 ' W [approximate]; 1,100 m asl [approximate]), Municipality of Teresópolis, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Paralectotype. MCZ-R 46991.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFFAFFC2FF1AFC00FBF9F10C.taxon	discussion	Remarks. This individual was designated lectotype by Soares & Fernandes (2001) because it was the only specimen from the original type series found in the MNRJ collection at that time. However, Loveridge (1944) described the species based on two syntypes, one not catalogued at MNRJ (currently MNRJ 4953, lectotype) and another one (MCZ-R 46991), which became a paralectotype following the above designation.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFFAFFC2FF1AFF0CFCB7F5AC.taxon	description	(Fig. 41)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFFAFFC2FF1AFF0CFCB7F5AC.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 27809, collected by John Casper Branner in 1876 at Fernando de Noronha Island (03 º 51 ' 13 " S, 32 º 25 ' 25 " W [approximate]; sea level [approximate]), State of Pernambuco, Brazil. Paratypes. MNRJ 27806 – 27808, MNRJ 27810 – 27857.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFFAFFC2FF1AFF0CFCB7F5AC.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (26.5 mm SVL). No fresh tissue samples available, but hDNA was successfully extracted from the paratype MNRJ 27808. Paratype MNRJ 27837 with partially everted hemipenis in the specimen. There are a lot comprising nine eggs (MNRJ 27816), one of them with embryo.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFFAFFC2FF1AFA74FEDBF2B8.taxon	description	(Fig. 44)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFFAFFC2FF1AFA74FEDBF2B8.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 19099, collected by Adriana Bocchiglieri and Daniel S. Fernandes on 06 June 2008 at Jatoba ́ Farm (13 ° 53 ' S, 45 ° 42 ' W; 840 m asl), Municipality of Jaborandi, State of Bahia, Brazil. Paratypes. MNRJ 19097 – 19098, MNRJ 19100 – 19105, MNRJ 19417 – 19418.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFFAFFC2FF1AFA74FEDBF2B8.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (32 mm SVL) with prepared hemipenis kept inside cryotube together with specimen. The paratype MNRJ 19105 with tissue samples available. The paratype MNRJ 19418 was double stained for cartilage and bone.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFFAFFBCFF1AF8A7FB02F547.taxon	description	(Fig. 45)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFFAFFBCFF1AF8A7FB02F547.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult female, MNRJ 387, collected by Antenor Leitão de Carvalho in January 1940 at Tapirapé River (10 º 40 ' S, 50 º 36 ' W [approximate]; 186 m asl [approximate]), tributary of the Araguaia River, Municipality of Barra do Tapirapé, State of Tocantins, Brazil.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FFFAFFBCFF1AF8A7FB02F547.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (~ 124 mm SVL) broken and severely damaged. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF84FFBCFF1AFEBDFAEFF707.taxon	description	(Fig. 46)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF84FFBCFF1AFEBDFAEFF707.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult female, MNRJ 10034, collected by Ronald Carvalho Jr. on 18 July 2003 at Preto River during the fauna rescue of the Queimados Hydroelectric Power Plant, between the Municipalities of Luziânia (16 ° 15 ' S, 46 ° 57 ' W [approximate]), State of Goiás, and Unaí (16 ° 21 ' S, 46 ° 54 ' W [approximate]; 640 m asl [approximate]), State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Paratypes. CHUNB 6055 – 6056, CHUNB 6101, CHUNB 6998, CHUNB 11538, CHUNB 12014, CHUNB 12550, CHUNB 15123, CHUNB 18319, CHUNB 18320, CHUNB 20348, CHUNB 21854, CHUNB 21955, CHUNB 30892, CHUNB 32869, CHUNB 33439, IBSP 56732 – 56734, IBSP 64368, IBSP 65050 – 65055, IBSP 65358, IBSP 65365, IBSP 65371, IBSP 65581 – 65583, IBSP 66101 – 66102, IBSP 66168, MNRJ 10686, MZUSP 11017, MZUSP 11018, MZUSP 11020, MZUSP 11039 – 11040.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF84FFBCFF1AFEBDFAEFF707.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (256 mm SVL). No tissue samples available for the type series housed in the MNRJ. The paratype with prepared hemipenis IBSP 64368 was apparently lost in the Instituto Butantan fire accident.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF84FFBCFF1AFC7DFDB9F157.taxon	description	(Fig. 47)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF84FFBCFF1AFC7DFDB9F157.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult female, MNRJ 27562, collected by Guilherme Ferreira on 08 December 2020 at Monte Branco Plateau (01 ° 37 ' 56.99 " S, 56 ° 33 ' 29.03 " W; 195 m asl), Saracá-Taquera National Forest, Porto Trombetas, Municipality of Oriximiná, State of Pará, Brazil. Paratypes. MNHN-RA- 2023.0001, MNRJ 27557 – 27561.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF84FFBCFF1AFC7DFDB9F157.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (178 mm SVL). The paratype MNRJ 27560 with prepared hemipenis kept inside cryotube together with the remain paratypes. The holotype and paratypes (MNHN-RA- 2023.0001, MNRJ 27557) with tissue samples available [not housed in MNRJ].	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF84FFBCFF1AFA8DFEDAF2E7.taxon	description	(Fig. 48)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF84FFBCFF1AFA8DFEDAF2E7.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 4263, collected by Geraldo Kisteumacher in 1985 at Mangabeiras City Park (19 ° 55 ' S, 43 ° 56 ' W [approximate]; 1000 m asl [approximate]), Municipality of Belo Horizonte, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Paratypes. MCNR 1912, MCNR 3647, MZUSP 7583 – 7584, MZUSP 8055, MZUSP 18526 – 18537, UFMG 245 – 247, ZUEC 1227.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF84FFBCFF1AFA8DFEDAF2E7.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (187 mm SVL). The paratype MZUSP 7583 with prepared hemipenis. No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF84FFB9FF1AF884FD47F51B.taxon	description	(Fig. 49)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF84FFB9FF1AF884FD47F51B.taxon	materials_examined	Syntypes. MCZ-R 46190 – 46191, MNRJ 1571, MNRJ 7570 – 7571, MNRJ 19876 – 19877, collected by Bertha Lutz on 20 May 1941 from bromeliads at Pituba neighborhood (12 ° 59 ' S, 38 ° 27 ' W [approximate]; sea level [approximate]), Municipality of Salvador, State of Bahia, Brazil.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF84FFB9FF1AF884FD47F51B.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Syntypes MNRJ 7570 – 7571 with broken tails. No tissue samples available. Soares & Fernandes (2001) did not refer the MCZ specimens as syntypes.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF81FFB9FF1AFC25FCB4F16B.taxon	description	(Fig. 51)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF81FFB9FF1AFC25FCB4F16B.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 8616, collected by Eduardo José dos Reis Dias and Marta Muniz Freire Vargens on 25 March 2000 at Abaeté City Park (12 ° 57 ' S, 38 ° 22 ' W [approximate]; sea level), Municipality of Salvador, State of Bahia, Brazil. Paratypes. MNRJ 8617 – 8695, MNRJ 9300 – 9301.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF81FFB9FF1AFC25FCB4F16B.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (67 mm SVL). No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF81FFB9FF1AFA51FCB4F2BB.taxon	description	(Fig. 52)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF81FFB9FF1AFA51FCB4F2BB.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 6536, collected by Carlos Frederico Duarte da Rocha and team on 05 February 1995 at the Restinga de Barra de Maricá (22 ° 57 ' S, 43 ° 50 ' W [approximate]; sea level), Municipality of Maricá, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Paratypes. CHUNB 3230, CHUNB 3232, CHUNB 3235 – 3236, CHUNB 3238, CHUNB 3241, CHUNB 3245, CHUNB 3249, CHUNB 3251, CHUNB 3254, CHUNB 3257, CHUNB 3259, MNRJ 6537 – 6641.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF81FFB9FF1AFA51FCB4F2BB.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (75 mm SVL). No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF81FFB9FF1AFE09FB5FF707.taxon	description	(Fig. 50)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF81FFB9FF1AFE09FB5FF707.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 6012, collected by Nelson Jorge da Silva and other collaborators as part of Lobo Guará rescue operation in 1997 at the Serra da Mesa Hydroelectric Power Plant (13 º 50 ' 03 " S, 48 º 18 ' 16 " W [approximate]; 454 m asl [approximate]), Municipality of Minaçu, State of Goiás, Brazil. Paratypes. MNRJ 5111 – 5135, MNRJ 5910 – 5920, MNRJ 5922 – 5923, MNRJ 5925 – 5941, MNRJ 5943 – 5964, MNRJ 5966 – 5970, MNRJ 5972 – 5973, MNRJ 5975, MNRJ 5977 – 5978, MNRJ 5980 – 6011, MNRJ 6013 – 6015, MNRJ 6017 – 6020, MNRJ 6022 – 6024, MNRJ 6027 – 6028, MNRJ 6030, MNRJ 6032, MNRJ 6034 – 6045, MNRJ 6047 – 6048, MNRJ 6050, MNRJ 6052 – 6064, MNRJ 6066 – 6073, MNRJ 6076 – 6077, MNRJ 6079 – 6086, MNRJ 6088, MNRJ 6091 – 6093, MNRJ 6095 – 6098, MNRJ 12695 – 12696, MNRJ 26876.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF81FFB9FF1AFE09FB5FF707.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (89.4 mm SVL). Tissue samples available to paratype MNRJ 12969.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF81FFB2FF1AF8E1FCB4F51B.taxon	description	(Fig. 53)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF81FFB2FF1AF8E1FCB4F51B.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult female, MNRJ 4698, collected by Carlos Frederico Duarte da Rocha on 06 April 1995 at Nativo do Paraju (19 ° 18 ' S, 40 ° 19 ' W [approximate]; sea level [approximate]), Vale do Rio Doce Forest Reserve, Municipality of Rio Bananal [Municipality of Linhares as informed by authors], State of Espírito Santo, Brazil. Paratypes. MNRJ 4699 – 4719, MNRJ 4722 – 4737.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF81FFB2FF1AF8E1FCB4F51B.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (62 mm SVL). No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF8AFFB2FF1AF9E5FC03F32B.taxon	description	(Fig. 57)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF8AFFB2FF1AF9E5FC03F32B.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 18744, collected by Ana Carolina Calijorne Lourenço and Délio Baêta in 02 – 08 September 2009 at Neves Beach (21 ° 16 ' 45.59 " S, 40 ° 57 ' 47.86 " W [informed]; sea level), Municipality of Presidente Kennedy, State of Espírito Santo, Brazil. Paratypes. MNRJ 18743, MNRJ 18745, MNRJ 18747.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF8AFFB2FF1AF9E5FC03F32B.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (170 mm SVL) with prepared hemipenis kept inside cryotube together with specimen. Tissue samples available for paratype MNRJ 18745 and a topotype MNRJ 18746.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF8AFFB2FF1AFE09FC81F6AB.taxon	description	(Fig. 54)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF8AFFB2FF1AFE09FC81F6AB.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 7005, collected by Eliza Maria Xavier Freire on 26 February 1998 at Coastal Dunes (05 ° 48 ' S, 35 ° 12 ' W [approximate]; sea level), Municipality of Natal, State of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Paratypes. CHUFPB 1356 – 1358, CHUFPB 1379, CHUFPB 1493, CHUFPB 1495, CHUFPB 1508, CHUFPB 1511, CHUFPB 1522, CHUFPB 1524 – 1525, CHUFPB 1623, CHUFPB 1687, CHUFPB 1688, CHUFPB 1697, MNRJ 7006 – 7015, MUFAL 48 – 50, MUFAL 2278 – 2282.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF8AFFB2FF1AFE09FC81F6AB.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (20 mm SVL). No tissue sample available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF8AFFB2FF1AFC91FC81F04B.taxon	description	(Fig. 55)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF8AFFB2FF1AFC91FC81F04B.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult male, MNRJ 1443, collected by Rudolph Pfrimer, date unknown, at Palma River (12 ° 36 ' 48 " S, 47 ° 53 ' 19 " W [approximate]; 270 m asl [approximate]), Municipality of Paranã, State of Tocantins, Brazil	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF8AFFB2FF1AFC91FC81F04B.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (23 mm SVL). No tissue sample available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF8AFFB2FF1AFB79FCB3F1C7.taxon	description	(Fig. 56)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF8AFFB2FF1AFB79FCB3F1C7.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult female, MNRJ 19593 (formerly CZGB 3820), collected by José R. Martins on 15 June 1995 at Pedra Lascada Mountain Range (14 ° 46 ' S, 39 ° 32 ' W [approximate]; ca. 700 m asl [approximate]), Municipality of Barro Preto [Municipality of Itajuípe as informed by authors], State of Bahia, Brazil. Paratype. MZUESC 8153.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF8AFFB2FF1AFB79FCB3F1C7.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (289 mm SVL). No tissue sample available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF95FFADFF1AFDF0FCA6F74C.taxon	description	(Fig. 59)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF95FFADFF1AFDF0FCA6F74C.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult female, MNRJ 7036 (formerly MUFAL 378), collected by Selma T. Silva on 20 April 1995 at Bananeira Farm (09 ° 14 ' S, 35 ° 51 ' W [approximate]; 640 m asl [approximate]), Municipality of Murici, State of Alagoas, Brazil. Paratypes. MNRJ 7037 (formerly MUFAL 380), MUFAL 379.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF95FFADFF1AFDF0FCA6F74C.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (540 mm SVL). No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF95FFADFF1AFF0CFCA6F588.taxon	description	(Fig. 58)	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF95FFADFF1AFF0CFCA6F588.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Adult female, AL-MN 5337, collected by Adolpho Lutz in 1912 at Corrente River, Municipality of Santa Maria da Vitória (13 º 23 ' 52 " S [approximate], 44 º 11 ' 52 " W; 436 m asl [approximate]), State of Bahia, Brazil.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
03A9C355FF95FFADFF1AFF0CFCA6F588.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Holotype (614 mm SVL). No tissue samples available.	en	Passos, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rafael, Pinna, Pedro H., Woitovicz-Cardoso, Manoela, Fernandes, Ronaldo, Caramaschi, Ulisses (2025): Filling gaps between museum and society: An illustrated catalog of the primary type specimens of Squamata housed in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 5698 (1): 1-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5698.1.1
