identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
315F2290D35F5D8D80B4169AC3439142.text	315F2290D35F5D8D80B4169AC3439142.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tipula (Vestiplex) dhalma Starkevich & Podenas 2011	<div><p>Tipula (Vestiplex) dhalma Starkevich &amp; Podenas, 2011</p><p>Fig. 5</p><p>Tipula (V.) dhalma Starkevich &amp; Podenas, 2011: 142 (orig. desc.).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>NORTH KOREA • 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀ (pinned); Ryanggang Prov., Samjiyon; 3. VIII. 1989; leg. E. Palik; ISEA PAS .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Tipula (Vestiplex) dhalma was described from the Russian Far East (Starkevich and Podenas 2011). Here, it is reported for the first time from North Korea.</p><p>Remarks.</p><p>Amongst Korean Tipula (Vestiplex) species, males of Tipula (Vestiplex) dhalma can be recognised by the elongated antenna reaching the abdomen if bent backwards (Fig. 5 A), with flagellar segments enlarged at base and apex; the distal flagellomeres are nearly sinuous in shape. Wing tinged with brown, thorax grey, prescutum and presutural scutum with four stripes, bordered by brown (Fig. 5 B). Intermediate pair of stripes greyish-brown, separated by light brown, lateral stripes grey. Postsutural scutum grey, each lobe with two grey spots, bordered by brown. Abdomen yellow. Females are generally similar to males in body colouration (Fig. 5 C), except for nearly bicoloured antenna. Ovipositor with tip upraised. Sternite 8 with posterolateral angles extended into distinct lobes, hypogynial valves elongated, filamentous (Starkevich and Podenas (2011): fig. 7).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/315F2290D35F5D8D80B4169AC3439142	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Starkevich, Pavel;Syratt, Maksymilian	Starkevich, Pavel, Syratt, Maksymilian (2026): Additions to the crane fly subgenus Tipula (Vestiplex) Bezzi, 1924 (Diptera, Tipulidae) for North Korea, with the description of a new species. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 73 (1): 49-57, DOI: 10.3897/dez.73.171303
9B81E250CA1A502B9C09522F475F8FAA.text	9B81E250CA1A502B9C09522F475F8FAA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tipula (Vestiplex) kuwayamai Alexander 1921	<div><p>Tipula (Vestiplex) kuwayamai Alexander, 1921</p><p>Tipula kuwayamai Alexander, 1921: 130 (orig. desc.); Alexander, 1925: 93.</p><p>Tipula (Vestiplex) kuwayamai: Alexander (1934: 405, 1935: 118); Savchenko (1964: 179); Oosterbroek and Theowald (1992: 156); Starkevich et al. (2021: 32).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>NORTH KOREA • 1 ♀ (pinned); South Pyongyang Prov., Paeksong-ir; 15. VI. 1981; leg. W. Krzemiński; ISEA PAS .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Tipula (Vestiplex) kuwayamai is known from the Russian Far East, China, Japan, North and South Korea (Oosterbroek 2025). Here, an additional record for the North Korean province of South Pyongyang.</p><p>Remarks.</p><p>Amongst Korean Tipula (Vestiplex) species, the male of Tipula (Vestiplex) kuwayamai can be recognised by a brownish-yellow body and a distinctly patterned wing (Starkevich et al. 2021). Gonocoxite is unarmed, tergite 9 with a sclerotised, oval saucer-shaped plate which has an elevated anterior edge. Female with cercus brownish-yellow, tip narrowed and upturned. Hypogynial valves are filamentous. The female has the cercus brownish-yellow, the tip narrowed and upturned, ventral margin with distinct serration. The median incision between hypogynial valves is slightly deeper than posterior margin of sternite 8.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/9B81E250CA1A502B9C09522F475F8FAA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Starkevich, Pavel;Syratt, Maksymilian	Starkevich, Pavel, Syratt, Maksymilian (2026): Additions to the crane fly subgenus Tipula (Vestiplex) Bezzi, 1924 (Diptera, Tipulidae) for North Korea, with the description of a new species. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 73 (1): 49-57, DOI: 10.3897/dez.73.171303
6578D42935B5571684318C5E5C9FBC5F.text	6578D42935B5571684318C5E5C9FBC5F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tipula (Vestiplex) longistila Starkevich & Syratt 2026	<div><p>Tipula (Vestiplex) longistila sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 1, 2, 3, 4</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype. NORTH KOREA • ♂ (pinned), labelled: North Korea – <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=128.3&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.8" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 128.3/lat 41.8)">Sanjiyon</a> [Samjiyon, Ryanggang Prov.]; 41.8°N, 128.3°E; 3. VIII. 1989; leg. E. Palik; ISEA PAS.</p><p>Paratype. NORTH KOREA • 1 ♂ same data as holotype (pinned, with genitalia in microvial under the specimen); ISEA PAS .</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>Tipula (Vestiplex) longistila sp. nov. can be recognised by the elongate antenna reaching beyond wing base and the yellow, trivittate abdomen. Male tergite 9 with lateral corners produced into horns, inner gonostylus elongate, apically claw-shaped with acute, thorn-shaped lower beak.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Male. Body length: 16.4–17.3 mm; wing length: 17.4–17.8 mm; antenna length: 5.3–5.5 mm (n = 2). Body with brown thorax and yellow abdomen (Fig. 1).</p><p>Head. Yellowish-brown, vertex and occiput dusted with grey and with median brown line. Rostrum yellowish-brown with short nasus. Antenna 13 - segmented, reaching beyond wing base if bent backwards (Fig. 1 A). Scape, pedicel and first flagellar segment yellow; the second flagellar segment yellowish-brown, darkened at base, remaining segments brown. Flagellar segments, except first and last, slightly sinuous, terminal flagellar segment small. Longest verticils subequal in length to corresponding segments. Whole flagellum densely covered with short, light-yellow setae. Palpus brown.</p><p>Thorax. Pronotum yellowish-brown with brown median line (Fig. 1 B). Prescutum and presutural scutum dark brown, with four longitudinal, bordered stripes, the median pair fused. Postsutural scutum with each scutal lobe with two bordered spots. Scutellum brown with darker brown longitudinal line. Legs with coxae brownish-yellow. Trochanters yellow, femora yellow at basal half, becoming progressively browner towards tip. Remaining segments yellowish-brown. Tarsal claws with basal tooth. Wing patterned, tinged with brown. Halter yellowish, with darker spot on halter stem.</p><p>Abdomen. Tergites 1–5 and sternites 1–4 yellow, tergites longitudinally trivittate (Fig. 1 A). Tergite 6 and sternite 5 yellowish-brown, remaining segments brown.</p><p>Hypopygium (Figs 2, 3, 4). Tergite 9 with large concave, sclerotised saucer (Figs 2, 3 A). Main body of tergal saucer brown, with blackened rim. Posterior margin of tergal saucer broadly emarginated, with broad median, split tooth. Posterolateral angles extended, blackened, nearly horn-shaped. Lateral and anterior angles produced into obtuse teeth. Gonocoxite apically without outgrowth (Figs 2, 3 B). Outer gonostylus narrow at base, rest of sclerite slightly curved and flattened, apex narrowing (Fig. 3 C). Inner gonostylus with base curved at a right angle, rest of body elongated, beak darkened, claw-shaped, lower beak acute, thorn-shaped (Figs 2 A, 3 D). Adminiculum shaped like narrow tube (Fig. 3 E), resembling a boat, laterally (Fig. 3 F). Genital bridge with sclerite sp 1 well developed, bilobed (Fig. 3 G). Sclerite sp 2 with elongated anterior apodeme, posterior apodeme extended at apex, hood-shaped. Sperm pump with central vesicle flattened (Fig. 4 A, B). Compressor apodeme with deep, U-shaped median incision. Posterior immovable apodeme elongated, anterior immovable apodeme rounded. Aedeagus elongate, tubular, dark brown, 4.3 × as long as sperm pump. Distal part ventrally membranous, nearly shovel-shaped with two apical filaments (Fig. 4 D).</p><p>Female. Unknown.</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific epithet is a combination of the Latin words “ longus ”, meaning long, and “ stilus ”, meaning pointed, forming the epithet “ longistila ” in allusion to the elongate inner gonostylus.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>North Korea, Ryanggang Province.</p><p>Remarks.</p><p>Tipula (Vestiplex) longistila sp. nov. belongs to the leucoprocta species group (Savchenko 1960, 1964; Starkevich et al. 2020, 2022). The males of the leucoprocta species group are recognised by an unarmed gonocoxite, tergite 9 possessing a large, sclerotised plate with an extensive saucer with a raised border, posterolaterally terminating in teeth and a large genital bridge.</p><p>The new species is morphologically similar to Tipula (Vestiplex) quadricorna Ren, Li &amp; Yang, 2021 (China, Ningxia) in having an elongated inner gonostylus (Ren et al. (2021): fig. 28). Even so, the new species can be separated by tergite 9 having posterolaterally extended horn-shaped lobes and a split median tooth, by the inner gonostylus with a claw-shaped apex and acute lower beak and a simple gonocoxite. In Tipula (Vestiplex) quadricorna, the posterolateral corners of tergite 9 are not extended into horns, the median tooth is missing, the inner gonostylus lacks a lower beak, with the apex nearly straight and obtuse and the gonocoxite is elongated into a lobe with an additional process in the middle (Ren et al. (2021): figs 25–29).</p><p>The darker brown thoracic segments with colouration changed after post-mortem processes, presumably with the same colouration as pronotum and scutellum.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/6578D42935B5571684318C5E5C9FBC5F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Starkevich, Pavel;Syratt, Maksymilian	Starkevich, Pavel, Syratt, Maksymilian (2026): Additions to the crane fly subgenus Tipula (Vestiplex) Bezzi, 1924 (Diptera, Tipulidae) for North Korea, with the description of a new species. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 73 (1): 49-57, DOI: 10.3897/dez.73.171303
9234F88C904F5CE0B52C0B566CAA0F43.text	9234F88C904F5CE0B52C0B566CAA0F43.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tipula (Vestiplex) verecunda Alexander 1924	<div><p>Tipula (Vestiplex) verecunda Alexander, 1924</p><p>Fig. 6</p><p>Tipula verecunda Alexander, 1924: 606 (orig. desc.).</p><p>Tipula (V.) verecunda: Alexander 1935: 118; Savchenko 1964: 152; Oosterbroek and Theowald 1992: 160; Starkevich et al. 2021: 48.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>NORTH KOREA • 2 ♂♂ (pinned); South Pyongyang Prov., Paeksong-ir; 15. VI. 1981; leg. W. Krzemiński; ISEA PAS • 2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀ (pinned); South / North Pyongyang Prov. Myohyang-san; 22–25. VI. 1981; leg. W. Krzemiński; ISEA PAS • 1 ♂ (pinned); South / North Pyongyang Prov. Myohyang-san; 22. VI. 1981; leg. W. Krzemiński; ISEA PAS .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Tipula (Vestiplex) verecunda is known from the Russian Far East, China, Japan and South Korea (Jeju Island) (Oosterbroek 2025). This species is recorded here for the first time from North Korea.</p><p>Remarks.</p><p>Amongst Korean Tipula (Vestiplex) species, the male of Tipula (Vestiplex) verecunda can be recognised by the yellow body colouration with abdomen blackened at the tip, marbled wings, sternite 8 bearing long setae and sternite 9 having a ventral tubercle (Fig. 6 A). Prescutum and presutural scutum, with four ochraceous-grey stripes (Fig. 6 B), bordered by brown, interspaced light yellow. Postsutural scutal with each lobe having two ochraceous brownish-yellow spots bordered by brown. Females are generally similar to males in body colouration (Fig. 6 C) with cercus straight and smooth. Hypogynial valves elongated, blade-shaped.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/9234F88C904F5CE0B52C0B566CAA0F43	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Starkevich, Pavel;Syratt, Maksymilian	Starkevich, Pavel, Syratt, Maksymilian (2026): Additions to the crane fly subgenus Tipula (Vestiplex) Bezzi, 1924 (Diptera, Tipulidae) for North Korea, with the description of a new species. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 73 (1): 49-57, DOI: 10.3897/dez.73.171303
