taxonID	type	description	language	source
0389E80D4576FF81DE8F2B5DFD8551D5.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Coloration glossy brown, with two brown marks on laterals of pronotum (ventral view). Subgenital plate with left style (ventral view) about two to five times larger than right style. Right paraproct (dorsal view) with three lobes, one lobe bearing spiny projection. Median sclerite slender, lanceolate.	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4576FF81DEC62BA1FA89530A.taxon	description	Figs. 1 - 12 urn: lsid: zoobank. org: act: FA 6 BDF 8 F- 5454 - 4 AB 2 - 88 CD- 292 F 0 B 8 BDBC 3	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4576FF81DEC62BA1FA89530A.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. General coloration brown (Fig. 1). Head. Vertex yellowish; palp light brown (Fig. 2). Pronotum glossy brown on lateral margins (Fig. 3). Legs yellowish with dark-brown spines. Coxa with small dark-brown marks along its length. Pulvilli and arolia white. Tegmen with anal field dark brown, lateral flap brownish-yellow. Abdomen brown. Supra-anal and subgenital plates brownish-yellow.	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4576FF81DEC62BA1FA89530A.taxon	description	Dimensions (in mm). Total length: 18.4; length of pronotum: 4.6; width of pronotum 4.2; length of tegmen: 15.7; width of tegmen: 7.2. Description of the male Holotype. Head triangular; interocular space narrow, 0.78 mm, less than half distance between antennal bases; vertex completely exposed. Ocelli small, inconspicuous. Antennae long, slender, exceeding apex of abdomen. Thorax. Pronotum convex and subtrapezoidal. Disc of pronotum lacking grooves. Fore femur, anteroventral surface with a row of 13 spines gradually decreasing in size apically, and two apical spines; middle femur, anteroventral surface with a row of seven spines gradually decreasing in size apically. Geniculate spine present; posteroventral surface with four spines subequal in size. Hind femur with row of six subequal spines on anteroventral surface, plus apical spine and geniculate spine. Middle and hind coxae bearing lateroapical projections on inner surface. Arolia present. Claws symmetrical and unspecialized. Tegmen developed, exceeding apex of abdomen, wider in anterior third; marginal field well demarcated and slightly concave; scapular field slightly enlarged and round; discoidal field ample, anal field wide, with eight auxiliary veins. Wings developed; ulnar vein with five complete rami; apical triangle not developed; anal field folded in fan. Abdomen. Median tergal modification on tergite VII shaped as shallow sulcus (Fig. 4). Subgenital plate widened, with lower margin setose, apex curved, slightly projected. Right stylus (ventral view) inserted near median surface, digitiform, weakly sclerotized, small, measuring about 1 / 5 of left stylus, bearing spiny projection near margin of the plate (Fig. 6); left stylus (ventral view) central, elongated, sclerotized, curved at apex, near margin of subgenital plate (Fig. 5). Supra-anal plate with median sulcus on lower margin (Fig. 7). Left paraproct (Fig. 8) slender, sclerotized, with three slender structures, one of these with two apical spines. Right paraproct digitiform, sclerotized, rounded apically, with three apical spines (Fig. 9). Genitalia with left phallomere (L 3) hook-shaped, concave, sclerotized, slender distally (Fig. 10). Median sclerite long (L 2 vm), slender, apex lanceolate (Fig. 11). Right phallomere (R 2) triangular medially, sclerotized, and bearing distally curved sclerotized structure (Fig. 12).	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4576FF81DEC62BA1FA89530A.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. Holotype male. BRAZIL, Amazonas: Coari municipality (Rio Urucu, ROC 27 ’, 04 ° 49 ’ 33 ” S / 065 ° 01 ’ 49 ” W, 05,17, 29 / 09 / 1995), P. F. Bührnheimer & N. O. Aguiar leg. (Shannon trap). Paratypes 9 males and 3 females with same data as holotype. All specimens deposited in MNRJ.	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4576FF81DEC62BA1FA89530A.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific name refers to the type locality along the Urucu River, state of Amazonas, northern Brazil.	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4576FF81DEC62BA1FA89530A.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Xestoblatta urucuana sp. nov. is similar to X. surinamensis in size, shape of paraprocts, tergal modifications on tergite VII, and median sclerite with lanceolate tip; but differs sharply from X. surinamensis by the configuration of the subgenital plate widened, with the lower margin setose, apex curved and slightly projected. Right stylus (ventral view) inserted near median surface, digitiform, weakly sclerotized, small, measuring about 1 / 5 of left stylus, bearing spiny projection near margin of plate (Fig. 5).	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4576FF84DD832972FD3750D3.taxon	description	Figs. 13 - 23	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4576FF84DD832972FD3750D3.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. General coloration pale brown (Fig. 13). Head opaque with dark-brown marks scattered over it (Fig. 14). Vertex with small brown mark, interocular space with ill-defined dull bands, paler anteriorly, separated from clear area. Maxillary palp brownish yellow. Ocelli brown. Pronotum brown, margin narrow and dull. Central disk opaque with dark marks on each side of median area (Fig. 15). Legs pale, with marks. Color of spines same as legs. Legs. tegmen translucent brown.	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4576FF84DD832972FD3750D3.taxon	description	Dimensions (in mm). Total length: 22 - 23; length of pronotum: 4.00; width of pronotum: 4.87; length of tegmen: 16.83; width of tegmen: 7.41. Redescription. Head triangular, with ocelli developed, interocular space 0.64 mm, almost half distance between antennal bases. Vertex slightly exposed. Pronotum convex and subtrapezoidal, apex straight, base slightly angular with lateral flaps slightly deflexed and margins round, widest at mid-caudal region. Disk of pronotum without sulci. Legs long, robust, with wide coxae. Femur I with anteroventral margin bearing row of 13 long spines gradually decreasingin size apically, ending in three long spines. Femora II and III with 7 spines on both surfaces; with geniculate spine. Pulvilli, arolia and claws moderately developed. Tegmen well-developed, marginal field slightly deflected, median vein with three rami, 6 cubital and 7 anal veins. Abdomen with tergite VII bearing tergal modification, with deep depression divided medially by conspicuous prominence (Fig. 16). Sixth tergite emarginate posteriorly. Supra-anal plate triangular, ample, projected between cerci and with bilobed apex (Fig. 18). Right paraproct cylindrical, with apex bulbous and a few apical spines (Fig. 19). Left paraproct with two lobes, one trifid, the other cylindrical with three apical spines (Fig. 20). Subgenital plate small, asymmetric (Fig. 17). Right stylus (ventral view) small, sclerotized, curved medially; left stylus elongate, sclerotized, curved apically. Left phallomere hook-shaped (L 3), with apex slightly dilated, and small globular apical projection (Fig. 21). Median sclerite slender (L 2 vm), simple (Fig. 22). Right phallomere (R 2) with elongated projection, widened distally, bearing spines (Fig. 23).	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4576FF84DD832972FD3750D3.taxon	materials_examined	Material Examined. Paratypes 3 males, 2 females. BRAZIL, Pará: I. P. A. M. [Instituto de Pesquisa Ambiental da Amazônia], 04 / 1966, L. Gomes leg. All specimens deposited in MNRJ.	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4576FF84DD832972FD3750D3.taxon	discussion	Remarks. The subgenital plate of X. amaparica is consistent with the pattern found in the X. surinamensis group with respect to size, insertion of styles, and shape of paraprocts. It differs from other species of the group in the configuration of the styles on the subgenital plate (Fig. 17), and the right paraproct cylindrical with a bulbous apex and a few apical spines (Fig. 19).	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4573FF84DF182AA8FA1050CE.taxon	description	Figs. 24 - 34	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4573FF84DF182AA8FA1050CE.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. General coloration brownish (Fig. 24). Head ferruginous yellow (Fig. 25), stained yellowish-brown between antennal insertions; vertex and interocular space same color as head. Clypeus with two small marks on lateral margins, labrum dark brown. Ocelli pale brown, inconspicuous. Pronotum brownish-yellow with small dark-brown marks on lateral margin; central disk yellowish-brown, inconspicuous (Fig. 26). Legs ferruginous yellow, coxae with two small pale brown marks. Spines ferruginous yellow, pulvilli white, arolia ferruginous yellow. Tegmen stained yellowish brown, except marginal field paler. Tergite and sternite following general coloration of body. Sternite with small lateral pale-brown marks.	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4573FF84DF182AA8FA1050CE.taxon	description	Dimensions (in mm). Total length: 22.8; length of pronotum: 4.5; width of pronotum: 6.4; length of tegmen: 17.3; width of tegmen: 4.3. Redescription. Head oval-triangular, interocular space narrow, 0.82 mm, slightly less than half distance between antennal bases. Ocelli small and inconspicuous. Vertex slightly exposed. Maxillary palp setose on all segments. Thorax. Pronotum slightly convex, very slight angulation on posterior margin, maximum width in medio-basal region. Lateral flaps short, not deflexed. Legs robust with wide coxae; femur I with anteroventral surface bearing row of 12 long spines gradually decreasing in size apically, and ending in three long apical spines. Posteroventral surface with five equally spaced spines, the last spine apical. Pulvilli and arolia well developed, claws moderately developed. Tegmen well developed, exceeding apex of cerci. Marginal field slightly deflected, narrow. Discoidal field rounded. Scapular field ample. Anal field straight. Abdomen. First to fourth tergites bearing angular lateral humps, sixth tergite with conspicuous lateromedially humps. Apical margin of fifth tergite twice emarginated laterally. Sixth tergite with large median depression. Seventh segment retracted (Fig. 27) and rounded, bearing marginal cilia (Fig. 28). Left style (ventral view) cylindrical, unsclerotized, concave at apex, slightly larger than right styles, conical, unsclerotized. Supra-anal plate triangular, projected between cerci, bilobed distally, with median notch (Fig. 29). Right paraproct with slender bifid sclerotized structure, and third structure round, with three sclerotized apical spines (Fig. 30). Left paraproct single, rhomboid, with rounded apex and three small sclerotized spines (Fig. 31). Left phallomere hook-shaped (L 3), apex slightly dilated and curved (Fig. 32). Median sclerite (L 2 vm) sword-shaped (Fig. 33). Right phallomere (R 2) bearing inverted V-shaped structure with spiny projection (Fig. 34).	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4573FF84DF182AA8FA1050CE.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. Paratype 1 male. BRAZIL, Pará: Castanhal municipality, 1964, Pirelli & M. Monné leg. (MNRJ).	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4573FF84DF182AA8FA1050CE.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Xestoblatta surinamensis is similar to X. vera in the shape of the subgenital plate, insertion of styles, and paraprocts. They differ in the pattern of the projection of the right phallomere and in the sword-shaped configuration of the median sclerites.	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4573FF87DA482AB7FF5E53F9.taxon	description	Figs. 35 - 47	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4573FF87DA482AB7FF5E53F9.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. General coloration yellowish-brown (Fig. 35). Head pale yellow; vertex yellowish, interocular space slightly pigmented, frons with transverse dark-brown mark linking antennal insertions between antennae; clypeus with dark marks, labrum dark brown (Fig. 36). Pronotum glossy brown, with two symmetrical black marks on medio-basal region and two small narrow dark-brown marks in medio-apical region; central disk inconspicuous (Fig. 37). Antennae brown, basal segments paler, similar to head coloration. Maxillary palp yellowish. Ocelli whitish. Legs yellowish, apex of coxae brown; spines brown, pulvilli white, arolia brown. Tegmen brownish-yellow and glossy, with hyaline marginal field. Tergite yellowish-brown, sternite yellowish-brown with marks on segments I-VII.	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4573FF87DA482AB7FF5E53F9.taxon	description	Dimensions (in mm). Total length: 22.4; length of pronotum: 4.2; width of pronotum: 5.4; length of tegmen: 18.6; width of tegmen: 4.3. Redescription. Head oval-triangular, interocular space narrow, 0.5 mm, slightly less than half distance between antennal bases. Ocelli small and inconspicuous. Vertex slightly exposed. Thorax. Pronotum slightly convex, with slight angulation on posterior margin, maximum width in medio-basal region, with deflexed lateral flaps. Legs robust and densely spiny with large coxae; femur I with anteroventral surface bearing row of 13 long spines gradually decreasing in size apically, and ending in three long apical spines. Posteroventral surface with five equally spaced spines, the last apical. Pulvilli, arolia and claws moderately developed. Tegmen well-developed, well exceeding apex of cerci. Marginal field slightly deflexed, narrow. Discoidal field rounded. Scapular field ample. Anal field straight. Subcostal vein long and sinuous, about 20 radial sectors, with apical sector ramified. Wing with three complete rami on cubital vein; apical triangle small but conspicuous. Four complete auxiliary veins. Abdomen. Tergal modification on tergite VII shaped as wide central depression, slightly rounded, partially covered by anterior tergite (Fig. 38). Subgenital plate asymmetrical, ciliated marginally, with styles differentiated in size, inserted mediodistally; margin of subgenital plate setose. Left style (ventral view) lobulate with long slender apical projection; right stylus (ventral view) simple, conical, with long setae (Fig. 39). Supra-anal plate triangular, projected between cerci, with median notch between cerci bearing 15 segments (Fig. 40). Right paraproct with slender bifid sclerotized structure and with a third curved structure bearing two sclerotized spines at apex (Fig. 41). Left paraproct single, rhomboid, with apex curved and bearing four small sclerotized spines (Fig. 42). Left phallomere sclerotized (L 3), hook-shaped with apical concavity (Figs. 43 - 44). Median sclerite (L 2 vm) slender with spiny projection distally; apex slightly sclerotized and apical-lateral projection lobulate (Figs. 45 - 46). Right phallomere (R 3) slightly sclerotized, with slender projection ending in two sclerotized spines (Fig. 47).	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4573FF87DA482AB7FF5E53F9.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. Holotype male. BRAZIL, Mato Grosso: Vera municipality, 1973, Alvarenga & Roppa leg. (MNRJ).	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
0389E80D4573FF87DA482AB7FF5E53F9.taxon	discussion	Remarks. ROCHA E SILVA-ALBUQUERQUE & FRAGA (1975) considered this species to be similar to X. ecuadorana Gurney, 1939 in the shape of the subgenital plate. However, our observations indicate that it is similar to X. surinamensis in the shape of the subgenital plate and paraprocts with four small sclerotized spines.	en	Silva-da-Silva, Luiz Rafael, Lopes, Sonia Maria (2016): A new species of the Xestoblatta surinamensis group from Amazonia, northern Brazil, with redescriptions of X. amaparica, X. surinamensis and X. vera (Blattodea: Ectobiidae). Zoologia (e 20160041) 33 (6): 1-9, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-4689zool-20160041, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-4689zool-20160041
