identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
038987A7FFD1FF887FE431A0FBD8FF52.text	038987A7FFD1FF887FE431A0FBD8FF52.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aponuphis bilineata (Baird 1870)	<div><p>Aponuphis bilineata (Baird, 1870) species complex</p><p>Figs. 1, 2, 4, 5.</p><p>Hyalinoecia bilineata Baird, 1870: 358–359; Rioja, 1918: 44; Fauvel, 1936: 51; Bellan, 1960: 18; Intes, Le Loeuff, 1975: 309.</p><p>Hyalinoecia rubra Langerhans, 1880: 292 .</p><p>Aponuphis bilineata . — Kucheruk, 1978: 91; Aguirrezabalaga et al., 2002: 27; Arias, Paxton, 2015: 358-360.</p><p>MATERIAL EXAMINED:</p><p>WesternAfrica, RV FridtjofNansen: ZMBN 91344, Morocco, St. GR37 (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 91345, Morocco, St. GR37 (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 91346, Morocco, St. GR40 (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 91348, Morocco, St. GR49 (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 111713, West Sahara, St. GR28 (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 111714, Morocco, St. GR37 (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 111719, Morocco, St. GR40 (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 91413, Morocco, St. GR37 (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 91348, Morocco, St. GR-49 (1); ZMBN 91344, West Sahara, St. GR-28 (8); ZMBN 91347, Morocco, St. GR40 (6); ZMBN 91341, Morocco, St. SL38 (5, 1 on SEM stub); ZMBN 91342, Guinea, St. 7GU-3C (1); ZMBN 91415, Morocco, St. GR37 (1 on SEM stub); ZMBN 91340, São Tomé and Príncipe, St. E5-7-5B (10).</p><p><a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=3.46395&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=39.72125" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 3.46395/lat 39.72125)">Mediterranean</a>: ZMBN 111716, Spain, off Mallorca, 39.72125°N 3.46395E °, 10–18 m (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 111717, Spain, off Mallorca, 39.72125°N 3.46395E °, 10–18 m (1 DNA voucher).</p><p><a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=1.927&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=61.432" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 1.927/lat 61.432)">North Sea</a>: ZMBN 91718, Norway, St. SFB-11_11, 61.213°N 1.816°E, 148 m (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 91720, Norway, St. SFNE-01_11, 61.432°N 1.927°E, 266 m (1 DNA voucher).</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: off Cornwall, Great Britain, 73 m.</p><p>REMARKS: Antennae reach chaetiger 10– 15 (Fig. 4A). First 6–7 chaetigers with tridentate falcigers (Fig. 4E, F), bidentate falcigers were reported in previous descriptions (Arias, Paxton, 2015) but were absent in the studied material. Subulate ventral cirri present on the first five chaetigers (Fig. 4B, C). Branchiae simple strap-like, starting from chaetiger 5. Subacicular hooks from chaetiger 10 (Fig. 4D). Three clades are recovered within  A. bilineata (Fig. 3A–C). Two clades (A and C) have the typical color pattern of two large spots on the peristomium continuing into two longitudinal orange stripes on the dorsal side. Additional lateral pigmented spots are visible on each segment at the bases of the parapodia (Figs 1A, 2A). This pattern was named by Arias &amp; Paxton (2015) as morph (1). Morph (2) was described as “peristomium and first 3–4 chaetigers with two large brownish spots almost filling dorsal surface of segment, sometimes coalescing medially; from chaetiger 4–5 to median region two longitudinal dorsal pigmented stripes discoursing laterally close to parapodia” (Arias, Paxton, 2015). This morph was not present in the studied material.</p><p>Clade C comprised specimens collected off Mallorca, Spain with slightly pigmented peristomium and a pair of lateral pigmented dots on each segment (Figs 1B, 2B) representing the third previously unknown color morph in this species complex.</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: East Atlantic, North Sea, Mediterranean, in western Africa from Morocco to São Tomé and Príncipe. Clade A — North Sea, off Morocco and Western Sahara, 101–266 m; clade B — off Morocco, 102 m; clade C — off Mallorca, Spain, 10–18 m (Fig. 5).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038987A7FFD1FF887FE431A0FBD8FF52	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Borisova, P. B.;Schepetov, D. M.;Budaeva, N. E.	Borisova, P. B., Schepetov, D. M., Budaeva, N. E. (2018): Aponuphis Kucheruk, 1978 (Annelida: Onuphidae) from western African waters. Invertebrate Zoology 15 (1): 19-41, DOI: 10.15298/invertzool.15.1.02, URL: https://doi.org/10.15298/invertzool.15.1.02
038987A7FFD7FF8A7D84330CFC13FC32.text	038987A7FFD7FF8A7D84330CFC13FC32.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aponuphis brementi (Fauvel 1916)	<div><p>Aponuphis brementi (Fauvel, 1916) species complex</p><p>Figs. 1, 2, 6, 7.</p><p>Hyalinoecia brementi Fauvel, 1916: 5, Figs. 2–3.</p><p>Aponuphis brementi . — Paxton, 1986: 54; Arias, Paxton, 2015: 360–361, Fig. 7C.</p><p>Hyalinoecia fauveli Rioja, 1918: 45; Fauvel, 1923: 424, Fig. 167a–h; 1936: 52; Bellan, 1960: 18; Intes, Le Loeuff, 1975: 309; Amoureux, 1977: 55; Kirkegaard, 1988: 33.</p><p>Hyalinoecia fauveli africana Rullier, 1965: 37; Kirkegaard, 1988: 33.</p><p>Aponuphis fauveli . — Paxton, 1986: 54; Aguirrezabalaga et al., 2002: 27.</p><p>MATERIAL EXAMINED: RV Fridtjof  Nansen: ZMBN 91340, Gabon, St. 5G-12 (1 DNA voucher on SEM stub); ZMBN 91341, Benin, St. 7BN-1E (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 91342, São Tomé and Príncipe, St. 7SP-03 (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 91343, São Tomé and Príncipe, St. 7SP03 (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 91352, Gabon, St. 5G-10 (1 DNA voucher on SEM stub); ZMBN 91412, Morocco, St. GR56 (1 DNA voucher on SEM stub); ZMBN 91414, Western Sahara, St. GR27 (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 91415, Western Sahara, St. GR27 (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 111724, Cape Verde, St. SL02 (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 111725, Nigeria, St. 6N-15 (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 91312, Cameroon, St. 5C-11 (1); ZMBN 91349, São Tomé and Príncipe, St. 5SP-03 (1); ZMBN 111731, Angola, St. 7AN-01 (8, 2 on SEM stub); ZMBN 111732, Angola, St. 7AN-02 (1); ZMBN 116036, Angola, St.7AN-04 (6); ZMBN 116037, Cape Verde, St. SL02 (1); ZMBN 116039, Ghana, St. 7GH-1E(1); ZMBN 116040, Ghana, St. 7GH-04 (2); ZMBN 116041, Ghana, St. 7GH-7D (1); ZMBN 116043, Morocco, St. GR56 (2); ZMBN 116044, Nigeria, St. 5N-17 (1); ZMBN 116045, Nigeria, St. 6N-15 (2); ZMBN 116046, Nigeria, St. 6N-23 (1).</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: Monaco,  Mediterranean .</p><p>REMARKS: Antennae reach chaetiger 15– 20 (Fig. 6A). First six chaetigers with tridentate pseudocompound falcigers (Fig. 6D). Bidentate falcigers reported by Arias and Paxton (2015) were not observed. Subulate ventral cirri present on anterior six chaetigers (Fig. 6B). Branchiaestartingfromchaetiger 1–2. Onesmall specimen (width 0.8 mm) had branchiae from chaetiger 4. Later appearance of branchiae was reported in juveniles of  A. ornata and  A. brementi by Arias &amp; Paxton (2015). Subacicular hooks from chaetiger 12–13 (Fig. 6C, E). Three color morphs were found in  A. brementi . Seven specimens from Morocco (GR27, GR37, GR56) had the typical pattern with two large dorsolateral dark brown spots on the peristomium and all subsequent chaetigers (Figs 1D, 2D). In specimens from Ghana (7GH-1E), Cameroon (5C-11), São Tomé and Príncipe (7SP-03) and Angola (7AN-01, 7AN-04), the peristomium and the first chaetiger were completely dark in color with subsequent chaetigers bearing thin transversal bands (Figs 1E, 2E). A similar color morph has been reported by Kirkegaard (1988) for  Hyalinoecia fauveli africana, a subspecies subsequently synonymized with  A. brementi by Arias &amp; Paxton (2015). Seventeen specimens from Cape Verde (SL02), Ghana (7GH-7D), Benin (7BN-1E), Nigeria (6N- 15, 5N- 17, 6N-23), Gabon (5G-12) and Angola (7AN-2, 7AN-04) were with slightly pigmented peristomium and thin dark transversal stripes on anterior segments (Figs 1F, 2F). Clade E comprised specimens with a dark peristomium and first segment (Fig. 3E). Clade F combined specimens with two color morphs: the typical morph with dorsal brown spots and the morph with thin transversal stripes (Fig. 3F). The latter morph was also found in clade D (Fig. 3D).</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: Clade D — off Benin and Gabon, 44–109 m; clade E — off Cameroon and São Tomé and Príncipe, 37–47 m; clade F — widely distributed in Eastern Atlantic from France to Gabon, depth range in studied material 32–156 m (Fig. 7).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038987A7FFD7FF8A7D84330CFC13FC32	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Borisova, P. B.;Schepetov, D. M.;Budaeva, N. E.	Borisova, P. B., Schepetov, D. M., Budaeva, N. E. (2018): Aponuphis Kucheruk, 1978 (Annelida: Onuphidae) from western African waters. Invertebrate Zoology 15 (1): 19-41, DOI: 10.15298/invertzool.15.1.02, URL: https://doi.org/10.15298/invertzool.15.1.02
038987A7FFD5FF947DDD31EDFCA0FF52.text	038987A7FFD5FF947DDD31EDFCA0FF52.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aponuphis ornata (Fauvel 1928)	<div><p>Aponuphis ornata (Fauvel, 1928)</p><p>Figs. 1, 2, 8, 9.</p><p>Hyalinoecia bilineata ornata Fauvel, 1928:12; 1936: 52, Fig. 3.</p><p>Рис. 7. Распространение  Aponuphis brementi . Черной ЗвеЗдой отмечено типовое местонахождение; черными кругами отмечены станции, длЯ которых получены молекулЯрно- генетические данные; белыми кругами отмечены станции, длЯ которых молекулЯрно- генетических данных нет; белыми квадратами отмечены данные иЗ литературы (Arias, Paxton, 2015).</p><p>Aponuphis ornata . — Paxton, 1986: 54; Arias, Paxton, 2015: 361–363, Figs 7D–E, 8, 9.</p><p>MATERIAL EXAMINED: RV Fridtjof  Nansen: ZMBN 91354, Morocco, St. GR50 (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 91355, Morocco, St. GR50 (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 91357, Morocco, St. GR56 (1 DNA voucher); ZMBN 111727, Morocco, St. GR50 (1 DNA voucher, on SEM stub); ZMBN 111728, Morocco, St. GR56 (1 DNA voucher, on SEM stub); ZMBN 91353, Morocco, St. GR50 (1); ZMBN 91356, Morocco, St. GR56 (1).</p><p>TYPE LOCALITY: off Morocco,  northwestern Africa .</p><p>REMARKS: Antennae reaching chaetigers 10–15 (Fig. 8A). First 5–6 pairs of parapodia with bi- and tridentate pseudocompound falcigers (Fig. 8D, E). First five chaetigers with subulate ventral cirri (Fig. 8B). Branchiae from chaetiger 4–5, simple, strap-like. Subacicular hooks from chaetiger 10 (Fig. 8C). All studied specimens were collected close to the type locality and had the typical color pattern. Peristomium with two large dorsal spots fusing medially; anterior chaetigers with “horse-shoe” pattern. Each “horse-shoe” spot is formed by pigmentation on adjacent chaetigers: two lateral square spots at the posterior margin of an anterior chaetiger and a transversal band on the anterior margin of a posterior chaetiger. Posterior chaetigers with wide pigmented transversal bands (Figs 1C, 2C).</p><p>DISTRIBUTION: East Atlantic, off Morocco, Bay of Biscay and Atlantic Iberia, Western and Central Mediterranean Sea (Arias, Paxton, 2015). Depth range in studied material 40– 55 m (Fig. 9).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038987A7FFD5FF947DDD31EDFCA0FF52	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Borisova, P. B.;Schepetov, D. M.;Budaeva, N. E.	Borisova, P. B., Schepetov, D. M., Budaeva, N. E. (2018): Aponuphis Kucheruk, 1978 (Annelida: Onuphidae) from western African waters. Invertebrate Zoology 15 (1): 19-41, DOI: 10.15298/invertzool.15.1.02, URL: https://doi.org/10.15298/invertzool.15.1.02
