identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
038C8609FFBCFFA6ADE6FB63FB80E884.text	038C8609FFBCFFA6ADE6FB63FB80E884.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias Hubner 1819	<div><p>Genus Delias Hübner, [1819]</p><p>Delias Hübner, [1819]; Verz. Bek. Schmett., (6): 91;</p><p>TS: Papilio egialea Cramer, 1777 .</p><p>Cathaemia Hübner, [1819]; Verz. Bek. Schmett., 6: 92; TS: Cathaemia anthyparete Hübner, [1819] .</p><p>Symmachlas Hübner, 1821; Samml. Exot. Schmett., 2: pl. [122]; TS: Papilio nigrina Fabricius, 1775 .</p><p>Thyca Wallengren, 1858; Öfvers. Vetensk.-Akad. Förh., 15 (2): 76; TS: Papilio aganippe Donovan, 1805 . [JH of Thyca H. Adams &amp; A. Adams, 1854 (Mollusca)]</p><p>Piccarda Grote, 1900; Proc. amer. phil. Soc., 39 (161): 32; TS: Papilio eucharis Drury, 1773 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBCFFA6ADE6FB63FB80E884	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBCFFA6ADE6FA79FB8CE8E4.text	038C8609FFBCFFA6ADE6FA79FB8CE8E4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias pasithoe (Linnaeus 1767)	<div><p>1. Delias pasithoe (Linnaeus, 1767)</p><p>Papilio pasithoe Linnaeus, 1767; Syst. Nat. (Ed. 12), 1 (2): 755; TL: “Asia” [Guangdong, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBCFFA6ADE6FA79FB8CE8E4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBCFFA6ADE6F9D9FBFFEAFC.text	038C8609FFBCFFA6ADE6F9D9FBFFEAFC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias pasithoe subsp. pasithoe (Linnaeus 1767)	<div><p>1a. Delias pasithoe pasithoe (Linnaeus, 1767)</p><p>Papilio aglaja Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Ed. 10), 1: 465; TL: “Asia”. [JH of Papilio aglaja Linnaeus, 1758 ( Nymphalidae)]</p><p>Papilio dione Drury, 1773; Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects, 2: pl. 8, f. 3–4; TL: “ India ”.</p><p>Delias aglaia tonkiniana Fruhstorfer, 1905; Ent. Zs., 19 (14): 76; TL: “ Tonkin ” [N. Vietnam].</p><p>Delias pasithoe siamensis Talbot, 1928; Bull. Hill Mus., 2 (3): 225; TL: “ Siam ” [Thailand].</p><p>Delias aglaia tonkiniana ab. addenda Dufrane, 1947; Bull. Ann. Soc. r. ent. Belg., 83 (1/2): 47; Loc: “station de Phu tho, Tonkin ” [Phu Tho, N. Vietnam]. [IFS].</p><p>Delias aglaia tonkiniana ab. fasciata Dufrane, 1947; Bull. Ann. Soc. r. ent. Belg., 83 (1/2): 47; Loc: “ Hoa binh, Tonkin ” [Hoa Binh, N. Vietnam]. [IFS].</p><p>Delias pasithoe basialba Chou, Zhang &amp; Wang, 2001; Entomotaxonomia, 23 (1): 39; Loc: Lushan, Sichuan [W. China]. [IFS]</p><p>Delias pasithoe silviae Jakusch, 2003; Galathea, 19 (1): 43; TL: “ Duyun Valley, Guizhou / China ” [Duyun, Guizhou, China].</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas in C., S.W., S., and S.E. Yunnan, including Dehong, Baoshan, Lincang, Pu’er, Yuxi (Yuanjiang-Red River valley), Honghe, and part of Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBCFFA6ADE6F9D9FBFFEAFC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBCFFA6ADE6FC90FF2DEECF.text	038C8609FFBCFFA6ADE6FC90FF2DEECF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pierinae	<div><p>Subfamily Pierinae</p><p>Pierides Duponchel, [1835]; In: Godart &amp; Duponchel, Hist. nat. Lépid. (Suppl.), 1 (22): 381;</p><p>TG: Pieris Schrank, 1801 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBCFFA6ADE6FC90FF2DEECF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBCFFA6ADE6FBC7FBD5E96A.text	038C8609FFBCFFA6ADE6FBC7FBD5E96A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pierini Duponchel 1835	<div><p>Tribe Pierini Duponchel, [1835]</p><p>Pierides Duponchel, [1835]; In: Godart &amp; Duponchel, Hist. nat. Lépid. (Suppl.), 1(22): 381;</p><p>TG: Pieris Schrank, 1801 .</p><p>Pontiini Reuter, 1896; Acta Soc. Sci. fenn., 22 (1): 234; TG: Pontia [Fabricius], 1807.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBCFFA6ADE6FBC7FBD5E96A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FF44FAC2EDD6.text	038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FF44FAC2EDD6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias acalis (Godart 1819)	<div><p>2. Delias acalis (Godart, 1819)</p><p>Pieris acalis Godart, 1819; in Latreille &amp; Godart, Encycl. Méth., 9 (Ins.) (1): 148; TL: “ Chine ” [Guangdong, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FF44FAC2EDD6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FF2DFBA4EC5D.text	038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FF2DFBA4EC5D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias acalis subsp. pyramus (Wallace 1867)	<div><p>2a. Delias acalis pyramus (Wallace, 1867)</p><p>Thyca pyramus Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 4 (3): 347; TL: “N. India ”.</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas in W. and S.W. Yunnan, e.g., Dehong prefecture.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FF2DFBA4EC5D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FE5AFD9CEF0C.text	038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FE5AFD9CEF0C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias acalis subsp. shinkaii Morita 1998	<div><p>2b. Delias acalis shinkaii Morita, 1998</p><p>Delias acalis shinkaii Morita,1998; Wallace, 4 (2): 28, pl. 12, f. 9, 10; TL: Tam Dao, N. Vietnam.</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas in C., S. to S.E. Yunnan, including Yuxi (Yuanjiang-Red River valley), Pu’er, Xishuangbanna, and Honghe prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FE5AFD9CEF0C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FC2EFBD1E933.text	038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FC2EFBD1E933.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias agostina (Hewitson 1852)	<div><p>4. Delias agostina (Hewitson, 1852)</p><p>Pieris agostina Hewitson, 1852; Ill. exot. Butt., 1 (3): [5], pl. [3], f. 1–2; TL: “East India ”.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FC2EFBD1E933	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FBB0FD21E846.text	038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FBB0FD21E846.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias agostina subsp. agostina (Hewitson 1852)	<div><p>4a. Delias agostina agostina (Hewitson, 1852)</p><p>Pieris nesba Lucas, 1852; Revue Mag. Zool. (2) 4 (7): 324; TL: “ Chine ” [China].</p><p>Delias agostina infumata Fruhstorfer, 1902a; D. ent. Z. Iris, 15 (1): 174; TL: “Tandong, Tenasserim” [Thandaung, Kayin State, Myanmar].</p><p>Delias agostina orita Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (55): 183; TL: “ Tonkin ” [N. Vietnam].</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas from S.W. to S.E. Yunnan, including Dehong, Baoshan, Lincang, Pu’er, Xishuangbanna, Honghe, and Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FBB0FD21E846	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FA56FB09E8BB.text	038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FA56FB09E8BB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias descombesi (Boisduval 1836)	<div><p>5. Delias descombesi (Boisduval, 1836)</p><p>Pieris descombesi Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins. Spec. gén. Lépid., 1: 465; TL: “Cochinchine” [S. Vietnam].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FA56FB09E8BB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FA3FFEB6EBE1.text	038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FA3FFEB6EBE1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias descombesi subsp. descombesi (Boisduval 1836)	<div><p>5a. Delias descombesi descombesi (Boisduval, 1836)</p><p>Delias descombesi leucacantha Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (45): 131; TL: “ Sikkim ”.</p><p>Delias descombesi leucacantha f. leucogaea Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (45): 131; Loc: “ Assam ”. [IFS]</p><p>Delias descombesi leucacantha f. auriga Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (45): 131; Loc: “ Sikkim ”. [IFS]</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas from S.W. to S. Yunnan, currently only known from Dehong and Xishuangbanna.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FA3FFEB6EBE1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FD88FC35EF92.text	038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FD88FC35EF92.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias hyparete (Linnaeus 1758)	<div><p>3. Delias hyparete (Linnaeus, 1758)</p><p>Papilio hyparete Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Ed. 10), 1: 469; TL: “Indiis” [Java].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FD88FC35EF92	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FD6EFB86EEBE.text	038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FD6EFB86EEBE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias hyparete subsp. indica (Wallace 1867)	<div><p>3a. Delias hyparete indica (Wallace, 1867)</p><p>Thyca hierte var. indica Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 4 (3): 351; TL: “ Siam; India; Burmah” [Thailand, India, and Myanmar].</p><p>Thyca devaca Moore, 1872; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond, 1872 (2): 566; TL: “Burmah” [Myanmar].</p><p>Delias hyparete ciris Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde., 9 (44): 125. TL. “ Siam, Cochin-China, Tonkin, Tenasserim” [Thailand, S. Vietnam, N. Vietnam, and Tanintharyi Region, Myanmar].</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas from W. to S.E. corner of Yunnan, including Delong, Baoshan, Lincang, Yuxi (Yuanjiang-Red River valley), Pu’er, Xishuangbanna, Honghe, and Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6FD6EFB86EEBE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6F8F8FB38EA62.text	038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6F8F8FB38EA62.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias patrua Leech 1890	<div><p>6. Delias patrua Leech, 1890</p><p>Delias patrua Leech, 1890a; Entomologist, 23 (321): 46; TL: “Chang Yang” [Changyang, Hubei, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6F8F8FB38EA62	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6F841FEE0EAF2.text	038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6F841FEE0EAF2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias patrua subsp. patrua Leech 1890	<div><p>6a. Delias patrua patrua Leech, 1890</p><p>Distribution: Medium to high altitude areas from W. Yunnan, including Lijiang, Diqing and Nujiang prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBBFFA1ADE6F841FEE0EAF2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6F854FB7FEAC6.text	038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6F854FB7FEAC6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias belladonna (Fabricius 1793)	<div><p>11. Delias belladonna (Fabricius, 1793)</p><p>Papilio belladonna Fabricius, 1793; Ent. syst., 3(1): 180; TL: not stated [presumably N. Vietnam].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6F854FB7FEAC6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FB46FAF5E9CB.text	038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FB46FAF5E9CB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias berinda (Moore 1872)	<div><p>10. Delias berinda (Moore, 1872)</p><p>Thyca berinda Moore, 1872; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1872 (2): 566; TL: “Khasia Hills” [Khasi Hills, N.E. India].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FB46FAF5E9CB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FB28FBB5EB68.text	038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FB28FBB5EB68.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias berinda subsp. adelma Mitis 1893	<div><p>10a. Delias berinda adelma Mitis, 1893</p><p>Delias belladonna var. adelma Mitis, 1893; D. ent. Z. Iris, 6 (1): 103; TL: “Central China ”.</p><p>Delias belladonna yedanula Frustorfer, 1910 syn. nov.; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (45): 131; TL: “Omi-Shan” [Emei Shan, C. Sichuan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Limited to the N.E. medium motane areas bordering S. Sichuan, e.g., Zhaotong prefecture.</p><p>Note: Based on the examination of type photos of yedanula, the authors believe it belongs to D. berinda, instead of D. belladonna . The type locality of yedanula is “Omi-Shan” [Emei Shan, Sichuan, China], it cannot be different from adelma commonly found in Central China (type locality Changyang, Hubei, China), as recorded by Talbot (1937) “In the B.M. [British Museum] a series of both sexes from ‘Central China’; Changyang; Ichang [Yichang, Hubei]; Wuchang; Omeishan [Emei Shan, Sichuan]”. Therefore, the authors treat yedanula as a junior subjective synonym of adelma based on morphological characters and overlapping distribution.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FB28FBB5EB68	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6F948FA77EA30.text	038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6F948FA77EA30.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias berinda subsp. boyleae Butler 1885	<div><p>10b. Delias berinda boyleae Butler, 1885</p><p>Delias boyleae Butler, 1885a; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 15 (85): 58; TL: “Darjiling”, [Darjeeling, N. India].</p><p>Delias sanaca atsukoae Nakano, 1993; In: Yagishita, Nakano &amp; Morita, In: Nishiyama. (Ed.), Ill. list Delias: 11, pl. 93, f. 3–4; TL: “ Nan, N-Thailand” [Nan, N. Thailand].</p><p>Distribution: Low to medium altitude areas from S.W. to S. Yunnan, including Dehong and Xishuangbanna.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6F948FA77EA30	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FF4BFE0AEDE9.text	038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FF4BFE0AEDE9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias lativitta Leech 1893	<div><p>7. Delias lativitta Leech, 1893</p><p>Delias patrua var. lativitta Leech, 1893; Butts. China Japan Corea, (4): 422, pl. 35, f. 1; TL: “Ta-chien-lu…Moupin” [Kangding and Baoxing, W. Sichuan, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FF4BFE0AEDE9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FECEFD6DECFC.text	038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FECEFD6DECFC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias lativitta subsp. yunnana Talbot 1937	<div><p>7a. Delias lativitta yunnana Talbot, 1937</p><p>Delias lativitta yunnana Talbot, 1937; Monogr. Gen. Delias, 6: 268; TL: “Wei-hei, West Yunnan. Mekong River” [ Mekong River Valley of Weixi, N.W. Yunnan, China].</p><p>Delias lativitta tai Yoshino, 1997; Neo Lepid., 4: 1, f. 1–2; TL: “Xishuanbanna, Mongla county, South Yunnan, China ” [Mengla, Xishuangbanna, S. Yunnan, China]</p><p>Distribution: Medium to high altitude areas from W. to S.W. Yunnan, including Nujiang, Diqing, Lijiang, Dehong, Lincang, Pu’er, and Xishuangbanna.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FECEFD6DECFC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FC88FABDEE92.text	038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FC88FABDEE92.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias sanaca (Moore 1857)	<div><p>9. Delias sanaca (Moore, 1857)</p><p>Pieris sanaca Moore, 1857; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1857 (333): 103, pl. 44, fig.6 [nec 4]; TL: “Darjeeling” [N. India].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FC88FABDEE92	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FC11FE4EE945.text	038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FC11FE4EE945.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias sanaca subsp. perspicua Fruhstorfer 1910	<div><p>9a. Delias sanaca perspicua Fruhstorfer, 1910</p><p>Delias sanaca perspicua Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (45): 130; TL: “Oberbirma” [N. Myanmar].</p><p>Distribution: Medium altitude areas from W. to C. Yunnan, including Nujiang, Diqing, Dehong, Lijiang, Dali, Chuxiong, and Kunming.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FC11FE4EE945	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FD98FE36EE0C.text	038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FD98FE36EE0C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias subnubila Leech 1893	<div><p>8. Delias subnubila Leech, 1893</p><p>Delias sanaca var. subnubila Leech, 1893; Butts. China Japan Corea, (4): 421, pl. 37, f. 7–8; TL: “Moupin, Huang-mu-chang, and Pu-tsu-fong, Western China ” [Baoxing, Huangmu Zhen (Hanyuan) and Bazifang (Luding), W. Sichuan, China].</p><p>Delias subnubila conspicua Mell, 1943; Zool. (Stuttgart), 36 (6): 93; TL: “Batang” [Batang, W. Sichuan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Medium to high altitude areas in W. and N.W. Yunnan, including Lijiang, Diqing, and northern part of Nujiang prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFBAFFA0ADE6FD98FE36EE0C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FC70FAECEEDA.text	038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FC70FAECEEDA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia bieti (Oberthur 1884)	<div><p>12. Aporia bieti (Oberthür, 1884)</p><p>Pieris bieti Oberthür, 1884; Étud. d’Ent., 9: 12, pl. 1, f. 7–8; TL: “Tâ-Tsien-Loû” [Kangding, W. Sichuan, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FC70FAECEEDA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FA76FB19EB01.text	038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FA76FB19EB01.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia bieti subsp. bieti (Oberthur 1884)	<div><p>12c. Aporia bieti bieti (Oberthür, 1884)</p><p>Distribution: Medium altitude areas in the lower Jinsha (upper Yangtze) River valley in N.E. Yunnan, including northern part of Kunming, western part of Qujing, and southwestern part of Zhaotong prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FA76FB19EB01	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FB04FCFBE871.text	038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FB04FCFBE871.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia bieti subsp. gregoryi Watkins 1927	<div><p>12b. Aporia bieti gregoryi Watkins, 1927</p><p>Aporia bieti gregoryi Watkins, 1927; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 19 (111): 332; TL: “ N of Tali, W of Yangtsein, 8000 to 10000 ft ” [N. of Dali, W. Yunnan, China]</p><p>Distribution: Medium to high altitude areas in the upper Jinsha (upper Yangtze) River valley in N.W. Yunnan, including part of Diqing and entire Lijiang prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FB04FCFBE871	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FBD9FE95E9AC.text	038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FBD9FE95E9AC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia bieti subsp. transiens Alpheraky 1897	<div><p>12a. Aporia bieti transiens Alphéraky, 1897</p><p>Aporia hippia var. transiens Aphéraky, 1897; In: Romanoff, Mém. Lép., 9: 89; TL: “… dans le Kham” [Batang area, W. Sichuan, China]</p><p>Distribution: Medium to high altitude areas in the Lancang (upper Mekong) River valley in N.W. Yunnan, confined to Deqen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FBD9FE95E9AC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FD11FBE0EE70.text	038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FD11FBE0EE70.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia Hubner 1819	<div><p>Genus Aporia Hübner, [1819]</p><p>Aporia Hübner, [1819]; Verz. Bek. Schmett., (6): 90;</p><p>TS: Papilio crataegi Linnaeus, 1758 .</p><p>Leuconea Donzel, 1837; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr., 6 (1): 80; TS: Papilio crataegi Linnaeus, 1758 .</p><p>Metaporia Butler, 1870a; Cistula ent., 1 (3): 38, 51; TS: Pieris agathon G. Gray, 1831 .</p><p>Betaporia Matsumura, 1919a; Ent. Mag., 3 (3/4): 146; TS: Pieris moltrechti Oberthür, 1909 .</p><p>Futuronerva Bryk, 1928; Ent. Zs., 42 (5): 50; TS: Futuronerva absurda Bryk, 1928 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FD11FBE0EE70	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6F98AFAD5EB97.text	038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6F98AFAD5EB97.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia martineti (Oberthur 1884)	<div><p>13. Aporia martineti (Oberthür, 1884)</p><p>Pieris martineti Oberthür, 1884; Étud. d’Ent., 9: 12, pl. 1, f. 5; TL: “Tâ-Tsien-Loû” [Kangding, W. Sichuan, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6F98AFAD5EB97	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6F96CFE77EA24.text	038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6F96CFE77EA24.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia martineti subsp. martineti (Oberthur 1884)	<div><p>13a. Aporia martineti martineti (Oberthür, 1884)</p><p>Distribution: Subalpine areas in N.W. and N.E. Yunnan, including Lijiang, Diqing, and northern part of Kunming prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6F96CFE77EA24	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6F8A0FAECEAAA.text	038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6F8A0FAECEAAA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia peloria (Hewitson 1853)	<div><p>14. Aporia peloria (Hewitson, 1853)</p><p>Pieris peloria Hewitson, 1853; Ill. exot. Butts, 1 (7): [8], pl. [4], f. 15–16;; TL: “ China Tartary” [Qinghai, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6F8A0FAECEAAA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FDDDFCD0EF76.text	038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FDDDFCD0EF76.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias belladonna subsp. belladonna (Fabricius 1793)	<div><p>11c. Delias belladonna belladonna (Fabricius, 1793)</p><p>Distribution: Medium to low altitude areas from S.W. to S. Yunnan, including Dehong, Lincang, Pu’er, Xishuangbanna, Honghe, and part of Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FDDDFCD0EF76	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FF44FA9CEC15.text	038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FF44FA9CEC15.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias belladonna subsp. lugens Jordan 1925	<div><p>11a. Delias belladonna lugens Jordan, 1925</p><p>D. [elias] belladonna lugens Jordan, 1925; Novit. Zool., 32 (3): 286; TL: “Assam: Khasia Hills; Naga Hills. North-west Burma: S. Chin Hills” [Khasi Hills and Naga Hills, N.E. India and Chin State, N.W. Myanmar].</p><p>Distribution: Limited to the low altitude Dulongjiang (upper Irrawaddy) valley in N. Nujiang prefecture.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FF44FA9CEC15	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FE92FDF3ECE6.text	038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FE92FDF3ECE6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias belladonna subsp. zelima Mitis 1893	<div><p>11b. Delias belladonna zelima Mitis, 1893</p><p>Delias belladonna var. zelima Mitis, 1893; D. ent. Z. Iris, 6 (1): 131; TL: “ China ” [presumably Emei Shan and Baoxing, W. Sichuan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Plateau areas from C., E, to N.E. Yunnan, including Dali, Chuxiong, Kunming, Qujing, Zhaotong, and part of Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB9FFA3ADE6FE92FDF3ECE6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FEB6FD3DECBA.text	038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FEB6FD3DECBA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia genestieri (Oberthur 1903)	<div><p>15. Aporia genestieri (Oberthür, [1903])</p><p>Pieris genestieri Oberthür, [1903]; In: Launay, Hist. Miss. Thibet, 2: 411, f. 2; TL: “…dans la région du haut Lou-tse-kiang” [N. Nujiang (Salween) River Valley, N.W. Yunnan, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FEB6FD3DECBA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FE39FEEBEF4A.text	038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FE39FEEBEF4A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia genestieri subsp. genestieri (Oberthur 1903)	<div><p>15a. Aporia genestieri genestieri (Oberthür, [1903])</p><p>Distribution: Limited to the Dulongjiang (upper Irrawaddy) and Nujiang (upper Salween) valley in Nujiang prefecture.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FE39FEEBEF4A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FDA9FADEEE1C.text	038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FDA9FADEEE1C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia genestieri subsp. genestieroides Bernardi 1963	<div><p>15b. Aporia genestieri genestieroides Bernardi, 1963</p><p>Aporia genestieri genestieroides Bernardi, 1963; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr., 67 (7/8): 179, f. 4, 9; TL: “Gad-ssu-Bé-ta” [Shangri-La area, Diqing Prefecture, N.W. Yunnan].</p><p>Distribution: Medium altitude areas in the Jinsha (upper Yangtze) River valley in N.W. to N.E. Yunnan, including northern part of Kunming, as well as Diqing, Lijiang, and part of Dali and Qujing prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FDA9FADEEE1C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6F961FF18EA09.text	038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6F961FF18EA09.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia lhamo (Oberthur 1893)	<div><p>18. Aporia lhamo (Oberthür, 1893)</p><p>Pieris lhamo Oberthür, 1893; Étud. d’Ent., 18: 13, pl. 2, f. 27; TL: “Tsé-Kou (Thibet)” [Yanmen, Deqen, N.W. Yunnan, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6F961FF18EA09	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6F8E5FD68EA9F.text	038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6F8E5FD68EA9F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia lhamo subsp. lhamo (Oberthur 1893)	<div><p>18a. Aporia lhamo lhamo (Oberthür, 1893)</p><p>Distribution: High altitude areas in the Lancang (upper Mekong) River and upper Jinsha (upper Yangtze) River valleys in Diqing prefecture of N.W. Yunnan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6F8E5FD68EA9F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FF44FB33EC15.text	038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FF44FB33EC15.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia peloria subsp. leechi (O. Bang-Haas 1934)	<div><p>14a. Aporia peloria leechi (O. Bang-Haas, 1934)</p><p>Mesapia peloria leechi O. Bang-Haas, 1934; Ent. Zs., 48 (2): 16; TL: “ China mer. occ. Szetschwan, Bango, Ginfu Shan” [Jinfo Shan, S.E. Sichuan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Confined to alpine areas in N.W. Yunnan, currently only known from Deqen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FF44FB33EC15	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FCB8FAFCEEA2.text	038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FCB8FAFCEEA2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia procris Leech 1890	<div><p>16. Aporia procris Leech, 1890</p><p>Aporia procris Leech, 1890b; Entomologist, 23 (325): 191; TL: “Ta-Chien-Lu” [Kangding, W. Sichuan, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FCB8FAFCEEA2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FC01FE95E974.text	038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FC01FE95E974.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia procris subsp. lancangica Della Bruna, Gallo & Sbordoni 2003	<div><p>16a. Aporia procris lancangica Della Bruna, Gallo &amp; Sbordoni, 2003</p><p>Aporia procris lancangica Della Bruna, Gallo &amp; Sbordoni, 2003; Fragm. ent., 35 (2): 130, f. 1–2; TL: “ China NW Yunnan, Mekong valley, Tse-Kou [Yanmen, Deqen, N.W. Yunnan, China]</p><p>Distribution: High to subalpine altitude areas in the Lancang (upper Mekong) River valley in N.W. Yunnan, confined to Deqen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FC01FE95E974	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FB4CFCFBE87A.text	038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FB4CFCFBE87A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia procris subsp. procris Leech 1890	<div><p>16b. Aporia procris procris Leech, 1890</p><p>Pieris halisca Oberthür, 1891; Étud. d’Ent., 15: 7, pl. 3, f. 23; TL: “Tâ-Tsien-Loû (Thibet)” [Kangding, W. Sichuan, China].</p><p>Pieris procris flavescens Verity, 1908; Rhopalocera Palaearctica (13–14): 127, (15–16) pl. 27, f. 27; Loc: “L’O. du Setchouen à une altitude considérable” [high altitude areas W. of Sichuan]. [IFS]</p><p>Distribution: High to subalpine altitude areas in the upper Jinsha (upper Yangtze) River valley in N.W. Yunnan, including part of Diqing and entire Lijiang prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FB4CFCFBE87A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FA1DFE6CEB68.text	038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FA1DFE6CEB68.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia uedai Koiwaya 1989	<div><p>17. Aporia uedai Koiwaya, 1989</p><p>Aporia uedai Koiwaya, 1989; Stud. Chinese Butt., 1: 204, figs. 266, 279, 667, 702, 715; TL: “A-tun-tse (3,000m), N. Yunnan, China ” [Deqen, N.W. Yunnan, China].</p><p>Distribution: High altitude areas in the Lancang (upper Mekong) River valley in N.W. Yunnan, confined to its type locality in Deqen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB8FFA2ADE6FA1DFE6CEB68	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB7FFADADE6F8EBFDF3EADE.text	038C8609FFB7FFADADE6F8EBFDF3EADE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia bifurcata Tytler 1939	<div><p>24. Aporia bifurcata Tytler, 1939</p><p>Aporia agathon bifurcata Tytler, 1939; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc., 41 (2): 240; TL: Loimwe, S Shan State [C. Myanmar].</p><p>Aporia agathon sapaensis Funahashi, 2003a; Wallace, 8: 6, pl.2, f. 5, 6; TL: Sapa, Lao Cai, N. Vietnam.</p><p>Distribution: Medium altitude areas in C. to S.E. Yunnan, including Dali, Chuxiong, Kunming, Yuxi, Qujing, and part of Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB7FFADADE6F8EBFDF3EADE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FD70FB97EFDA.text	038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FD70FB97EFDA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia delavayi (Oberthur 1890)	<div><p>20. Aporia delavayi (Oberthür, 1890)</p><p>Pieris delavayi Oberthür, 1890; Étud. d’Ent., 13: 37, pl. 9, f. 97; TL: “ Yunnan ” [Yunnan, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FD70FB97EFDA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FCD9FEE0EE8C.text	038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FCD9FEE0EE8C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia delavayi subsp. delavayi (Oberthur 1890)	<div><p>20a. Aporia delavayi delavayi (Oberthür, 1890)</p><p>Pieris delavayi var. nana Verity, 1908; Rhopalocera Palaearctica (15/16): pl. 28, f. 7; TL: “Ta tsien Lou”.</p><p>Distribution: Medium to high altitude areas in W. and N.W. Yunnan, including Lijiang, Diqing, and Nujiang prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FCD9FEE0EE8C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FE5BFAA4ECC7.text	038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FE5BFAA4ECC7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia goutellei (Oberthur 1886)	<div><p>19. Aporia goutellei (Oberthür, 1886)</p><p>Pieris goutellei Oberthür, 1886; Étud. d’Ent., 11: 15, pl. 2, f. 11; TL: “Tsé-Kou” [Yanmen, Deqen, N.W. Yunnan, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FE5BFAA4ECC7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FE3CFEE0EF57.text	038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FE3CFEE0EF57.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia goutellei subsp. goutellei (Oberthur 1886)	<div><p>19a. Aporia goutellei goutellei (Oberthür, 1886)</p><p>Distribution: Medium to high altitude areas in W. and N.W. Yunnan, including Lijiang, Diqing, and Nujiang prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FE3CFEE0EF57	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FC0FFDE3E932.text	038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FC0FFDE3E932.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia kuangtungensis Mell 1935	<div><p>21. Aporia kuangtungensis Mell, 1935</p><p>Aporia largeteaui kuangtungensis Mell, 1935; Mitt. Deut. ent. Ges., 6 (3/4): 37; TL: Nordkwangtung, Mantsishan [Wanshi Shan, Renhua, N. Guangdong, China]</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FC0FFDE3E932	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FB88FC90E9DA.text	038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FB88FC90E9DA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia kuangtungensis subsp. josephi Hu & Zhang 2024	<div><p>21a. Aporia kuangtungensis josephi Hu &amp; Zhang, 2024</p><p>Aporia kuangtungensis josephi Hu &amp; Zhang, 2024; Insects, 15 (12) (998): 18; TL: Goujie, Yiliang, Kunming, Yunnan, China.</p><p>Distribution: The eastern medium altitude plateau areas from N.E. to S.E. Yunnan, including most parts of Zhaotong, Qujing, Kunming, Honghe, and Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FB88FC90E9DA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FAFDFB57E860.text	038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FAFDFB57E860.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia largeteaui (Oberthur 1881)	<div><p>22. Aporia largeteaui (Oberthür, 1881)</p><p>Pieris largeteaui Oberthür, 1881; Étud. d’Ent., 6: 12, pl. 7, f. 1; TL: “Kouy-Tchéou” [Guizhou, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FAFDFB57E860	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FA5DFAD8E8CA.text	038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FA5DFAD8E8CA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia largeteaui subsp. largeteaui (Oberthur 1881)	<div><p>22a. Aporia largeteaui largeteaui (Oberthür, 1881)</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas in the northeastern corner of Zhaotong prefecture of N.E. Yunnan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FA5DFAD8E8CA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FF44FDD5EC31.text	038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FF44FDD5EC31.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia lhamo subsp. chunhaoi Hu, Zhang & Yang 2021	<div><p>18b. Aporia lhamo chunhaoi Hu, Zhang &amp; Yang, 2021</p><p>Aporia chunhaoi Hu, Zhang &amp; Yang, 2021; Zootaxa, 4963 (1): 2; TL: Tacheng, Yulong County, Lijiang Prefecture, N.W. Yunnan, China.</p><p>Distribution: Medium to high altitude areas in the upper Jinsha (upper Yangtze) River valley in Diqing and Lijiang prefectures of N.W. Yunnan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB7FFADADE6FF44FDD5EC31	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB7FFADADE6F9C4FE37EBF2.text	038C8609FFB7FFADADE6F9C4FE37EBF2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia omotoi Yoshino 2003	<div><p>23. Aporia omotoi Yoshino, 2003</p><p>Aporia agathon omotoi Yoshino, 2003; Futao, (43): 6, f. 1–4; TL: “Zhondian county...North Yunnan, China ” [Zhongdian, N.W. Yunnan, China]</p><p>Aporia agathon gaolingonshanensis Yoshino, 2015; Butterfly Science, 2: 25, f. 5–8; TL: “ Mts. Gaolingonshan, W. Yunnan ” [Gaoligong Shan, W. Yunnan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Medium to high altitude areas in W. and N.W. Yunnan, including Lijiang, Diqing, Nujiang, and part of Dehong prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB7FFADADE6F9C4FE37EBF2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FCA9FBE6EEB5.text	038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FCA9FBE6EEB5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia acraea (Oberthur 1885)	<div><p>28. Aporia acraea (Oberthür, 1885)</p><p>Pieris acraea Oberthür, 1885; Bull. Séanc. Soc. ent. Fr., 1885 (24): ccxxvi; TL: “ Chine ”.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FCA9FBE6EEB5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FC32FB9EE99C.text	038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FC32FB9EE99C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia acraea subsp. acraea (Oberthur 1885)	<div><p>28a. Aporia acraea acraea (Oberthür, 1885)</p><p>Pieris lotis Leech, 1890b; Entomologist, 23 (325): 192; TL: “Wa-shan, Ta-chien-lu, Pu-tsu-fong, Moupin” [Wasu Shan, Kangding, Bazifang, and Baoxing, W. Sichuan, China]</p><p>Metaporia acraea f. funkei Draeseke, 1924; D. ent. Z. Iris, 38 (1): 4; TL: “Wassukow” [Wasikou, Kangding, W. Sichuan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Medium to high altitude areas in Diqing prefecture in N.W. Yunnan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FC32FB9EE99C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FF44FAD1ECAA.text	038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FF44FAD1ECAA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia extrema Bailey 1945	<div><p>25. Aporia extrema Bailey, 1945</p><p>Aporia procris var. extrema Bailey, 1945; China-Tibet-Assam A Journey 1911: 54, 86; TL: “Tondu La, S. E. Tibet ” [presumably in current N. W. Yunnan].</p><p>Aporia procris ab. extrema South, 1913; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc., 22 (3): 601. [IFS]</p><p>Aporia bernardi Koiwaya, 1989; Stud. Chinese Butt., 1: 200, figs. 206–207, 214–215, 654, 657, 699, 712; TL: “Kangding (around 3,000m), Sichuan, China ” [Kangding, W. Sichuan, China].</p><p>Aporia bernardi yunnanica Koiwaya, 1989; Stud. Chinese Butt., 1: 202 f. 208–209, 216–217, 654, 657, 712; TL: Lijiang (2,800m), N. Yunnan, China [Lijiang, N.W. Yunnan, China]</p><p>Distribution: High altitude areas in W. and N.W. Yunnan, including Lijiang and Diqing prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FF44FAD1ECAA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB6FFACADE6F9C1FB5DEB4D.text	038C8609FFB6FFACADE6F9C1FB5DEB4D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia harrietae (Niceville 1893)	<div><p>30. Aporia harrietae (Nicéville, 1893)</p><p>Metaporia harrietae Nicéville, 1893; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc., 7 (3): 341, pl. I, f. 3–4; TL: “ Bhutan ”.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB6FFACADE6F9C1FB5DEB4D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB6FFACADE6F9A1FEE0EA49.text	038C8609FFB6FFACADE6F9A1FEE0EA49.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia harrietae subsp. paracraea (Niceville 1900)	<div><p>30a. Aporia harrietae paracraea (Nicéville, 1900)</p><p>Metaporia paracraea Nicéville, 1900; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc., 13 (1): 171, pl. EE, f. 19; TL: “Tse Kou, Western China ” [Yanmen, Deqen, N.W. Yunnan, China].</p><p>Pieris albivena Oberthür, [1903]; In: Launay, Hist. Miss. Thibet, 2: 411, f. 3; TL: Tse-kou [Yanmen, Deqen, N.W. Yunnan, China]</p><p>Distribution: Medium altitude areas in N.W. to C. Yunnan, including Nujiang, Baoshan, Lijiang, and Dali prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB6FFACADE6F9A1FEE0EA49	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FE2DFB63EF5D.text	038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FE2DFB63EF5D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia hastata (Oberthur 1892)	<div><p>26. Aporia hastata (Oberthür, 1892)</p><p>Pieris hastata Oberthür, 1892; Étud. d’Ent., 16: 5, pl. 1, f. 6; TL: “ Yunnan ” [Yunnan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Confined to a narrow area in Dali to Diqing prefectures in N.W. Yunnan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FE2DFB63EF5D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FD7EFAA9EE2E.text	038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FD7EFAA9EE2E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia kamei Koiwaya 1989	<div><p>27. Aporia kamei Koiwaya, 1989</p><p>Aporia kamei Koiwaya, 1989; Stud. Chinese Butt., 1: 200, f. 202–203, 210–211, 652, 655, 698, 711; TL: “Lijiang (2,800m), N. Yunnan, China ” [Lijiang, N.W. Yunnan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Medium to high altitude areas in N.W. Yunnan, including Lijiang and Diqing prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FD7EFAA9EE2E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FA81FAC6E8C8.text	038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FA81FAC6E8C8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia wolongensis subsp. koiwayai Della Bruna, Gallo & Sbordoni 2003	<div><p>29a. Aporia wolongensis koiwayai Della Bruna, Gallo &amp; Sbordoni, 2003</p><p>Aporia acraea koiwayai Della Bruna, Gallo &amp; Sbordoni, 2003; Fragm. ent., 35 (2): 135; TL: N Yunnan, road Zhongdian-Sanba [on the road from Zhongdian to Sanba, N.W. Yunnan, China]</p><p>Distribution: Medium to high altitude areas in part of Lijiang and Diqing prefecture in N.W. Yunnan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FA81FAC6E8C8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FB38FB68E822.text	038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FB38FB68E822.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia wolongensis Yoshino 1995	<div><p>29. Aporia wolongensis Yoshino, 1995</p><p>Aporia acraea wolongensis Yoshino, 1995; Neo Lepid., 1: 1, f. 3–4; TL: Wenchuan, Sichuan, China.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB6FFACADE6FB38FB68E822	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB6FFAFADE6F872FAE0EDF4.text	038C8609FFB6FFAFADE6F872FAE0EDF4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia monbeigi (Oberthur 1917)	<div><p>31. Aporia monbeigi (Oberthür, 1917)</p><p>Pieris monbeigi Oberthür, 1917; Étud. Lép. comp., 14: 126, pl. 474, f. 3908–3909; TL: “Siao-Ouisi” [Xiao Weixi, Weixi, N. Yunnan, China].</p><p>Aporia meiliensis Yoshino, 1995; Neo Lepid., 1: 2, f. 7–8; TL: “Deqing County, north Yunnan prov., China ” [Deqen, N.W. Yunnan, China]</p><p>Distribution: Limited to medium altitude areas in Lijiang and Diqing prefectures in N.W. Yunnan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB6FFAFADE6F872FAE0EDF4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FE90FA69EC7A.text	038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FE90FA69EC7A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia melania (Oberthur 1892)	<div><p>32. Aporia melania (Oberthür, 1892)</p><p>Pieris larraldei f. melania Oberthür, 1892; Étud. d’Ent, 16: 5, pl. 1, f. 5; TL: “Tâ-Tsien-Loù” [Kangding, W. Sichuan, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FE90FA69EC7A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FE79FD29EF81.text	038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FE79FD29EF81.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia melania subsp. nutans (Oberthur 1892)	<div><p>32a. Aporia melania nutans (Oberthür, 1892)</p><p>Pieris larraldei forma nutans Oberthür, 1892; Étud. d’Ent, 16: 6, pl. 1, f. 3; “Ta-pin-tze (Yunnan)” [Dapingzi, Weishan, Yunnan, China]</p><p>Aporia larrardei [sic!] kaolinkonensis Yoshino, 1997; Neo Lepid., 2 ([1]): 1, f. 5–7; TL: “Mts. Gaolingonshan, Central-West of Yunnan prov., China ” [Gaoligong Shan, W. Yunnan, China]</p><p>Distribution: Medium to high altitude areas from N.W. to N.E. Yunnan, including Nujiang, Diqing, Lijiang, Dali, Chuxiong, Kunming, and Qujing prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FE79FD29EF81	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FCECFC05EE71.text	038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FCECFC05EE71.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Prioneris philonome (Boisduval 1836)	<div><p>33. Prioneris philonome (Boisduval, 1836)</p><p>Pieris philonome Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid., 1: 453; TL: Java.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FCECFC05EE71	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FC75FEE0E9C6.text	038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FC75FEE0E9C6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Prioneris philonome subsp. clemanthe (Doubleday 1846)	<div><p>33a. Prioneris philonome clemanthe (Doubleday, 1846)</p><p>Pieris clemanthe Doubleday, 1846; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. 17 (109): 23; TL: “Moulmein” [Mawlamyine, Mon State, Myanmar].</p><p>Pieris berenice Lucas, 1852; Revue Mag. Zool. (2) 4 (7): 324; TL: “Silhet” [Sylhet, Bengladesh].</p><p>Pieris helferi C. Felder &amp; R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 161, pl. 25, f. 10–11; TL: “Moulmein” [Mawlamyine, Mon State, Myanmar].</p><p>Prioneris clemanthe f. saenia Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (46): 137; TL: “Süd-Annam” [C. Vietnam].</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas in S. and S.E. Yunnan, including Xishuangbanna, Honghe, and Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FC75FEE0E9C6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FAC1FEE6E86F.text	038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FAC1FEE6E86F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Prioneris thestylis (Doubleday 1842)	<div><p>34. Prioneris thestylis (Doubleday, 1842)</p><p>Pieris thestylis Doubleday, 1842; In: J. Gray, Zool. Misc., (2): 76; TL: “Silhet” [southern Khasia Hills, India; north of Sylhet, Bangladesh].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FAC1FEE6E86F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FA44FA93EA2A.text	038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FA44FA93EA2A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Prioneris thestylis subsp. thestylis (Doubleday 1842)	<div><p>34a. Prioneris thestylis thestylis (Doubleday, 1842)</p><p>Pieris seta Moore, 1857; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1857 (333): 102, pl. 44, f. 3; TL: “Bootan” [Bhutan].</p><p>Prioneris watsonii Hewitson, 1868; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond., 1868 (1): 99; TL: “N. India; Darjeeling; Moulmein” [Darjeeling, N. India and Mawlamyine, Mon State, Myanmar].</p><p>Prioneris thestylis hainanensis Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9(45): 136; TL: Hainan.</p><p>Prioneris thestylis hainanensis f. mamilia Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9(45): 136; Loc: Hainan. [IFS]</p><p>Prioneris thestylis jugurtha Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9(45): 136; TL: “ Siam, Tenasserim, Tokin, Annam ” [Thailand; Tanintharyi Region, Myanmar; Vitenam].</p><p>Prioneris thestylis yunnana Mell, 1943; Zool. (Stuttgart), 36 (6) (100): 97; TL: “Westyunnan (Chaochow, bei Tali...)” [Fengyi, Dali, W. Yunnan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Medium to low altitude areas in W, S.W., C., S., and S.E. Yunnan, including Nujiang, Baoshan, Dehong, Lincang, Dali, Chuxiong, Kunming, Yuxi, Pu’er, Honghe, Xishuangbanna, and Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FA44FA93EA2A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FD0AFB6BEE17.text	038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FD0AFB6BEE17.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Prioneris Wallace 1867	<div><p>Genus Prioneris Wallace, 1867</p><p>Prioneris Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 4 (3): 383;</p><p>TS: Pieris thestylis Doubleday, 1842 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB5FFAFADE6FD0AFB6BEE17	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB5FFAEADE6F8ADFB58EDCB.text	038C8609FFB5FFAEADE6F8ADFB58EDCB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris Schrank 1801	<div><p>Genus Pieris Schrank, 1801</p><p>Pieris Schrank, 1801; Favna Boica, 2 (1): 152, 161; TS: Papilio brassicae Linnaeus, 1758 .</p><p>Mancipium Hübner, [1806]; Tentamen determinationis digestionis ...: [1] (invalid); TS: Papilio brassicae Linnaeus, 1758 .</p><p>Ganoris Dalman, 1816; K. Vetensk. Acad. Handl., 1816 (1): 61; TS: Papilio brassicae Linnaeus, 1758 .</p><p>Andropodum Hübner, 1822; Syst.-alph. Verz.: 2–5, 7–9; TS: Papilio brassicae Linnaeus, 1758 .</p><p>Tachyptera Berge, 1842; Schmetterlingsbuch: 19, 92–105; TS: Papilio brassicae Linnaeus, 1758 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB5FFAEADE6F8ADFB58EDCB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FEB4FC68ECA6.text	038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FEB4FC68ECA6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris brassicae (Linneaus 1758)	<div><p>35. Pieris brassicae (Linneaus, 1758)</p><p>Papilio brassicae Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Ed. 10), 1: 467; TL: Sweden.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FEB4FC68ECA6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FE1DFF01EF8B.text	038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FE1DFF01EF8B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris brassicae subsp. nepalensis G. Gray 1846	<div><p>35a. Pieris brassicae nepalensis G. Gray, 1846</p><p>Pieris brassicae var. nepalensis G. Gray, 1846; Descr. Fig. New Lep. Ins. Nepal: 9, pl. 6, f. 1, 3; TL: Nepal.</p><p>Pieris brassicae ab. insuper-maculata Cretschmar, 1935; In: Visser, Wiss. Ergebn. Niederl. Exped. Karakorum, 1: 343, pl. 1, f. 3; Loc: [Ladakh, India]. [IFS].</p><p>Distribution: Found throughout Yunnan except for low altitude valleys and extreme alpine mountains above 4,000 m.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FE1DFF01EF8B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FA3EFB32EB23.text	038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FA3EFB32EB23.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris canidia (Linnaeus 1768)	<div><p>37. Pieris canidia (Linnaeus, 1768)</p><p>Papilio canidia Linnaeus, 1768; In: Sparrman, Iter in Chinam: 13; TL: “Chinam” [Guangdong, S. China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FA3EFB32EB23	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6F99EFBCDEADB.text	038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6F99EFBCDEADB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris canidia subsp. canidia (Linnaeus 1768)	<div><p>37a. Pieris canidia canidia (Linnaeus, 1768)</p><p>Papilio gliciria Cramer, 1777; Uitl. Kapellen, 2 (15): 115, pl. 171, f. E, F; TL: “Chineefche” [China].</p><p>Pieris glaphyra Godart, 1819; In: Latreille &amp; Godart, Encycl. Méth., 9 (Ins.) (1): 160; TL: “ Chine ” [China].</p><p>Synchloë [sic] sordida Butler, 1877; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 19 (109): 96; TL: “ Shanghai ” [China].</p><p>Synchloë [sic] claripennis Butler, 1877; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 19 (109): 96; TL:“ Shanghai ” [China].</p><p>Pieris canidia var. aestiva Rühl, [1893]; Palaearktischen Grosschmetterlinge, 1 (3): 125; TL: not stated.</p><p>Pieris melete f. malayica Martin, 1909; Ent. Zs., 23 (36): 161; TL: Singapore.</p><p>Pieris (Synchlöë) [sic] canidia canidia f. nerissoides Mell, 1943; Zool. ( Stuttgart), 36 (6) (100): 104; Loc: “Westyunnan” [W. Yunnan, China]. [IFS]</p><p>Pieris (Synchlöë) [sic] canidia canidia f. reducta Mell, 1943; Zool. (Stuttgart), 36 (6) (100): 104; Loc: “Lofao”. [IFS]</p><p>Pieris (Synchlöë) [sic] canidia canidia f. pallida Mell, 1943; Zool. (Stuttgart), 36 (100): 104; Loc: “Canton-Nord” [N. Guangdong, S. China] [IFS]</p><p>Distribution: Found throughout Yunnan except for mountains above 3,000 m.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6F99EFBCDEADB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FCE4FC96EE76.text	038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FCE4FC96EE76.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris rapae (Linnaeus 1758)	<div><p>36. Pieris rapae (Linnaeus, 1758)</p><p>Papilio rapae Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Ed. 10), 1: 468; TL: Sweden.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FCE4FC96EE76	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FC4DFA6EE8AF.text	038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FC4DFA6EE8AF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris rapae subsp. crucivora Boisduval 1836	<div><p>36a. Pieris rapae crucivora Boisduval, 1836</p><p>Pieris brassicae var. crucivora Boisduval, 1836; Spec. gén. Lépid., 1: 521; TL: Japon [Japan].</p><p>Pieris rapae var. orientalis Oberthür, 1880; Étud. d’Ent., 5: 13; TL: “Askold [Island in Peter the Great Gulf, Sea of Japan, Russia]; Japon; nord de la Chine ”.</p><p>Pieris rapae var. mandschurica Speyer, 1882; Stett. ent. Ztg., 43 (7/9): 379; TL: “ Amur ” [Amur, Far Eastern Federal District, Russia].</p><p>Pieris rapae forme niphonica Verity, 1908; Rhopalocera Palaearctica (13–14): 156; Loc: Japon [Japan]. [IFS]</p><p>Pieris rapae yokohamae Verity, 1908; Rhopalocera Palaearctica (15–16): 157, pl. 34, f. 20, 21; Loc: “Yokohama” [Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan]. [IFS]</p><p>Pieris rafae [sic] ab. unimaculata Yokoyama, 1921; Zool. Mag., 33 (397): 387, 388, f. 6; Loc: [Japan]. [IFS]</p><p>Pieris rapae ab. albiventris Nakahara, 1922; Ent. Rec., 34 (12): 219; Loc: “Narita, near Tokyo, Japan ” [Narita, Chiba pref., Japan]. [IFS]</p><p>Pieris rapae (g. v.) wladiwostokensis Kardakoff, 1928; Ent. Mitt., 17 (4): 268, pl. 6, f. 7–8; Loc: “Wladiwostok” [Vladivostok, Far Eastern Federal District, Russia]. [IFS]</p><p>Pieris (Synchloe) rapae yunnana Mell, 1943; Zool. (Stuttgart), 36 (6) (100): 104; TL: “Yunnanfu bis Tali” [Kunming to Dali, C. Yunnan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Found throughout Yunnan except for apline mountains above 4,000 m, rarer in low altitude areas.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FC4DFA6EE8AF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FD03FAA4EE0F.text	038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FD03FAA4EE0F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Rapis (Rapis) Grishin 2023	<div><p>Subgenus Rapis Grishin, 2023</p><p>Pieris (Rapis) Grishin, 2023; In: Zhang et al., Taxon. Rep. int. Lep. Survey, 11 (6): 7;</p><p>TS: Papilio rapae Linnaeus, 1758 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB4FFAEADE6FD03FAA4EE0F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FF44FB6CEDD6.text	038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FF44FB6CEDD6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Artogeia Verity 1947	<div><p>Subgenus Artogeia Verity, 1947</p><p>Pieris (Artogeia) Verity, 1947; Farfalle diurne d’Italia, 3: 192, 193;</p><p>TS: Papilio napi Linnaeus, 1758 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FF44FB6CEDD6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6F91AFB1BEA07.text	038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6F91AFB1BEA07.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris davidis Oberthur 1876	<div><p>42. Pieris davidis Oberthür, 1876</p><p>Pieris davidis Oberthür, 1876; Étud. d’Ent., 2: 18, pl. 1, f. 5a–b; TL: Moupin [Baoxing, W. Sichuan, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6F91AFB1BEA07	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6F8FCFEE0EAE8.text	038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6F8FCFEE0EAE8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris davidis subsp. davidis Oberthur 1876	<div><p>42a. Pieris davidis davidis Oberthür, 1876</p><p>Pieris davidina Oberthür, 1891; Étud. d’Ent., 15: 8, pl. 3, f. 20; TL: Mou-Pin [Baoxing, W. Sichuan, China].</p><p>Pieris davidis forme nigricans Verity, 1908; Rhopalocera Palaearctica (13/14): 137; TL: “Le S.-O. de la Chine et le district d’Amdo à de grandes altitudes dans les montagnes”.</p><p>Distribution: Limited to high altitude montane areas in N.W. Yunnan, including Diqing and Lijiang prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6F8FCFEE0EAE8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FBC1FAC0E94D.text	038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FBC1FAC0E94D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris dubernardi Oberthur 1884	<div><p>40. Pieris dubernardi Oberthür, 1884</p><p>Pieris dubernardi Oberthür, 1884; Étud. d’Ent., 9: 13, pl. 1, f. 6; TL: Tsekou [Yanmen, Deqen, N.W. Yunnan, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FBC1FAC0E94D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FBAAFEE0E831.text	038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FBAAFEE0E831.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris dubernardi subsp. dubernardi Oberthur 1884	<div><p>40a. Pieris dubernardi dubernardi Oberthür, 1884</p><p>Pieris dubernardi pomiensis Yoshino, 1998; Neo Lep., 3: 1, f. 1, 5; TL: “Pomi county, E. Tibet, China ”.</p><p>Pieris dubernardii [sic] lijiangensis Funahashi, 2003b; Wallace, 8: 21, pl.6, f.15, 16; TL: Yuelongxuieshan, Lijiang, Yunnan, China.</p><p>Distribution: Limited to high altitude montane areas in N.W. Yunnan, including Diqing and Lijiang prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FBAAFEE0E831	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FF2DFAF0EC31.text	038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FF2DFAF0EC31.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris erutae Poujade 1888	<div><p>38. Pieris erutae Poujade, 1888</p><p>Pieris erutae Poujade, 1888; Bull. Séanc. Soc. ent. Fr. 1888 (3): xix; TL: “Mou-Pin” [Baoxing, Sichuan, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FF2DFAF0EC31	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FEB6FB79ECA5.text	038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FEB6FB79ECA5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris erutae subsp. erutae Poujade 1888	<div><p>38a. Pieris erutae erutae Poujade, 1888</p><p>Distribution: Found throughout Yunnan except for alpine mountains above 4,000 m.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FEB6FB79ECA5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FD88FA79EF92.text	038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FD88FA79EF92.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris extensa Poujade 1888	<div><p>39. Pieris extensa Poujade, 1888</p><p>Pieris erutae var. extensa Poujade, 1888; Bull. Séanc Soc. ent. Fr. 1888 (3): xix; TL: “Mou-Pin” [Baoxing, Sichuan, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FD88FA79EF92	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FC5CFA8EEEC8.text	038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FC5CFA8EEEC8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris extensa subsp. extensa Poujade 1888	<div><p>39b. Pieris extensa extensa Poujade, 1888</p><p>Distribution: Limited to low to medium altitude montane areas in N.E. Yunnan, e.g., Zhaotong prefecture.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FC5CFA8EEEC8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FD11FEE0EE64.text	038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FD11FEE0EE64.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris extensa subsp. yunnansia Tadokoro & Wang 2014	<div><p>39a. Pieris extensa yunnansia Tadokoro &amp; Wang, 2014</p><p>Pieris extensa yunnansia Tadokoro &amp; Wang, 2014; Lepid. Sci., 65 (3): 96, f. 1; TL: “ Zhongdian district, Yunnan Prov., China (alt. 3,100 m)”.</p><p>Distribution: Limited to medium altitude montane areas in N.W. Yunnan, including Nujiang and Diqing prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FD11FEE0EE64	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FAA8FE86EB71.text	038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FAA8FE86EB71.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris venata Leech 1891	<div><p>41. Pieris venata Leech, 1891</p><p>Pieris davidis var. venata Leech, 1891; Entomologist, 24 (Suppl.): 58; TL: Ta-chien-lu [Kangding, W. Sichuan, China].</p><p>Pieris davidis var. venata forme thibetana Verity, 1908; Rhopalocera Palaearctica, (13/14): 137; Loc: “Le S.-O. de la Chine et le district d’Amdo à de grandes altitudes dans les montagnes”. [IFS]</p><p>Sinopieris gongaensis Huang, 1995; Bull. amat. Ent. Soc., 54 (399): 56; TL: “Mount Gonga of Sichuan, China ” [Gongga Shan, Kangding, Sichuan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Limited to high altitude to subalpine montane areas in N.W. Yunnan, including Diqing and Nujiang prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FAA8FE86EB71	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FE26FB69EF2B.text	038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FE26FB69EF2B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Sinopieris Huang 1995	<div><p>Subgenus Sinopieris Huang, 1995</p><p>Sinopieris Huang, 1995; Bull. amat. Ent. Soc. 54 (399): 54;</p><p>TS: Sinopieris gongaensis Huang, 1995 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB3FFA9ADE6FE26FB69EF2B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FB31FBCBE81D.text	038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FB31FBCBE81D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baltia Moore 1878	<div><p>Subgenus Baltia Moore, 1878</p><p>Baltia Moore, 1878a; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 1 (3): 228;</p><p>TS: Mesapia shawii Bates, 1873 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FB31FBCBE81D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FF44FAA2EDD6.text	038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FF44FAA2EDD6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris stoetzneri (Draeseke 1924)	<div><p>43. Pieris stoetzneri (Draeseke, 1924)</p><p>Synchloë [sic] stötzneri [sic] Draeseke, 1924; D. ent. Z. Iris, 38 (1): 6; TL: Tat.[sienlou] [Kangding, W. Sichuan, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FF44FAA2EDD6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FF2DFEE0EC98.text	038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FF2DFEE0EC98.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris stoetzneri subsp. shangrilla Tadokoro, Shinkawa & Wang 2013	<div><p>43a. Pieris stoetzneri shangrilla Tadokoro, Shinkawa &amp; Wang, 2013</p><p>Pieris shangrilla Tadokoro, Shinkawa &amp; Wang, 2013; Lep. Sci., 64 (1): 3, f. 1; TL: “ Zhongdian district, Yunnan Prov., China (altitude 3,100 m)”.</p><p>Distribution: Limited to high altitude montane areas in N.W. Yunnan, including Diqing and Lijiang prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FF2DFEE0EC98	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FA9AFAA6E887.text	038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FA9AFAA6E887.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pontia butleri (Moore 1882)	<div><p>45. Pontia butleri (Moore, 1882)</p><p>Synchloe butleri Moore, 1882; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1882 (1): 256, pl. 11, f. 6, 6a; TL: “Lahoul” [Lahore, N.W. India].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FA9AFAA6E887	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FA7CFE4DEA4D.text	038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FA7CFE4DEA4D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pontia butleri subsp. toujowensis (Sorimachi 1993)	<div><p>45a. Pontia butleri toujowensis (Sorimachi, 1993)</p><p>Baltia butleri toujowensis Sorimachi, 1993; Apollo, (2): 19, 36-37; TL: “North of Toujow 50 km ” [Daocheng, Sichuan, China].</p><p>Note: A male specimen (Figure 3) collected in 2015 was found in the entomological collection of the Southwest Forestry University (Kunming, China), this confirmed the distribution of B. butleri in Yunnan for the first time. Judging from the morphological characters and the location, it is most likely ssp. toujowensis . The collecting site was located at 4,200 m of a snow-capped mountain in Gongshan County of N.W. Yunnan. Future survey in the alpine regions of N.W. Yunnan is necessary to determine its actual distribution range.</p><p>Specimen examined: 1 m #, Gongshan County, Nujiang Prefecture, Yunnan Province, China, 2015-VII-14, J. Z. Liu leg. [in SFU collection].</p><p>Distribution: Only known from areas alpine mountains (above 4,000 m) in Gongshan County of Nujiang Prefecture, N.W. Yunnan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FA7CFE4DEA4D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FB84FBE5E996.text	038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FB84FBE5E996.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pontia (Fabricius 1807) Fabricius 1807	<div><p>Genus Pontia [Fabricius], 1807</p><p>Pontia [Fabricius], 1807; Mag. Insektenk., 6: 283;</p><p>TS: Papilio daplidice Linnaeus, 1758 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FB84FBE5E996	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FE3CFBD6EF2E.text	038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FE3CFBD6EF2E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Talbotia Bernardi 1958	<div><p>Genus Talbotia Bernardi, 1958</p><p>Talbotia Bernardi, 1958; Rev. fr. Ent., 25 (2): 125;</p><p>TS: Mancipium naganum Moore, 1884 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FE3CFBD6EF2E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FD85FF20EFAB.text	038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FD85FF20EFAB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Talbotia naganum (Moore 1884)	<div><p>44. Talbotia naganum (Moore, 1884)</p><p>Mancipium naganum Moore, 1884; J. asiat. Soc. Bengal, (2) 53 (1): 45; TL: “Naga Hills, Assam ” [ Naga Hills and Assam, N.E. India].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FD85FF20EFAB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FD08FB00EE3E.text	038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FD08FB00EE3E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Talbotia naganum subsp. cisseis (Leech 1890)	<div><p>44a. Talbotia naganum cisseis (Leech, 1890)</p><p>Pieris cisseis Leech, 1890b; Entomologist, 23 (325): 192; TL: “Chang-Yang” [Changyang, Hubei, China].</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas in N.E. Yunnan, e.g., the northern part of Zhaotong prefecture.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FD08FB00EE3E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FCB5FEE0E900.text	038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FCB5FEE0E900.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Talbotia naganum subsp. pamsi (Vitalis 1921)	<div><p>44b. Talbotia naganum pamsi (Vitalis, 1921)</p><p>Pieris cisseis f. pamsi Vitalis, 1921; In: Dubois &amp; Vitalis, Faune ent. Indochine, (3): 18; TL: Thado; Xieng-Khouang, Laos; “Chapa” [Sapa]; Hagiang, “ Tonkin ” [N. Vietnam].</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas in S. and S.E. Yunnan, including Xishuangbanna, Honghe, and Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB2FFA8ADE6FCB5FEE0E900	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB1FFABADE6FA56FBE0E8DB.text	038C8609FFB1FFABADE6FA56FBE0E8DB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cepora Billberg 1820	<div><p>Genus Cepora Billberg, 1820</p><p>Cepora Billberg, 1820; Enum. Ins. Mus. Billb.: 76; TS: Papilio coronis Cramer, 1775 .</p><p>Huphina Moore, 1881a; Lep. Ceylon, 1 (3): 136; TS: Papilio coronis Cramer, 1775 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB1FFABADE6FA56FBE0E8DB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB1FFABADE6F9D7FC9BEB3B.text	038C8609FFB1FFABADE6F9D7FC9BEB3B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cepora nerissa (Fabricius 1775)	<div><p>47. Cepora nerissa (Fabricius, 1775)</p><p>Papilio nerissa Fabricius, 1775; Syst. ent.: 471, no. 123; TL: “ China ”.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB1FFABADE6F9D7FC9BEB3B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB1FFABADE6F9B8FA93EA83.text	038C8609FFB1FFABADE6F9B8FA93EA83.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cepora nerissa subsp. dapha (Moore 1879)	<div><p>47a. Cepora nerissa dapha (Moore, 1879)</p><p>Appias dapha Moore, 1879a; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1878 (4): 838; TL: “Moulmein to Meetan” [Mawlamyine, Mon State, Myanmar].</p><p>Cepora nerissa dapha wet-season form depuncta Talbot, 1939; Fauna Brit. India (Butterflies), 1: 366; Loc: “ Burma, Bhamo District ” [Bhamo Dist., Kachin State, Myanmar]. [IFS]</p><p>Cepora nerissa yunnanensis Mell, 1943; Zool. (Stuttgart), 36 (6) (100): 98; TL: “südlich Tali, West-yunnan, ...” [South of Dali, W. Yunnan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Medium to low altitude areas in C., W, S.W., S., and S.E. Yunnan, including Nujiang, Baoshan, Dehong, Lincang, Dali, Chuxiong, Kunming, Yuxi, Pu’er, Honghe, Xishuangbanna, and Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB1FFABADE6F9B8FA93EA83	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB1FFABADE6FBE0FB06E96D.text	038C8609FFB1FFABADE6FBE0FB06E96D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pontia edusa (Fabricius 1777)	<div><p>46. Pontia edusa (Fabricius, [1777])</p><p>Papilio D. [anai] C. [andidi] edusa Fabricius, [1777]; Genera insectorvm: 255; TL: “Chilonii” [Kiel, Germany].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB1FFABADE6FBE0FB06E96D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB1FFABADE6FB4AFB18E832.text	038C8609FFB1FFABADE6FB4AFB18E832.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pontia edusa subsp. amphimara Fruhstorfer 1908	<div><p>46a. Pontia edusa amphimara Fruhstorfer, 1908</p><p>Leucochloe daplidice amphimara Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs., 22 (12): 50; TL: “Szetschuan” [Sichuan, China].</p><p>Pontia daplidice praeclara Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (46): 141; TL: “Südwest-China” [S.W. China].</p><p>Distribution: Found throughout Yunnan except for extreme alpine mountains above 4,000 m.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB1FFABADE6FB4AFB18E832	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB1FFABADE6FCE0FB3AE903.text	038C8609FFB1FFABADE6FCE0FB3AE903.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pontia (Fabricius 1807) Fabricius 1807	<div><p>Subgenus Pontia [Fabricius], 1807</p><p>Pontia [Fabricius], 1807; Mag. Insektenk., 6: 283; TS: Papilio daplidice Linnaeus, 1758 .</p><p>Mancipium Hübner, [1807]; Samml. exot. Schmett., 1: pl. [141]; TS: Papilio hellica Linnaeus, 1764 .</p><p>Synchloe Hübner, 1818; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett., 1: 26; TS: Papilio callidice Hübner, [1800] .</p><p>Parapieris Nicéville, 1897; J. asiat. Soc. Bengal, (2) 66 (3): 563; TS: Papilio callidice Hübner, [1800] .</p><p>Leucochloe Röber, 1907; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 1: 49; TS: Papilio daplidice Linnaeus, 1758 .</p><p>Pontieuchloia Verity, 1929; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr., 98 (3): 347; TS: [ Papilio] chloridice, Hübner, [1813].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB1FFABADE6FCE0FB3AE903	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6FD5AFD95E9DA.text	038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6FD5AFD95E9DA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Appias Hubner 1819	<div><p>Genus Appias Hübner, [1819]</p><p>Appias Hübner, [1819]; Verz. Bek. Schmett., (6): 91;</p><p>TS: Papilio zelmira Stoll, 1780 .</p><p>Hiposcritia Geyer, 1832; in Hübner, Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett., 4: 16; TS: Hiposcritia pandione Geyer, 1832 .</p><p>Trigonia Geyer, 1837; in Hübner, Zuträge. Samml. exot. Schmett., 5: 21, 35; TS: Papilio nero Fabricius, 1793 . [JH of Trigonia Bruguière, 1789 (Pelecypoda)]</p><p>Tachyris Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 4 (3): 361; TS: Papilio nero Fabricius, 1793 .</p><p>Andropodum Scudder, 1875; Proc. amer. Acad. Arts Sci., 10 (2): 112; TS: Mylothris margarita Hübner, [1825] . [JH of Andropodum Hübner, 1822 ( Pieridae)]</p><p>Lade Nicéville, 1898b; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc., 12 (1): 153; TS: Appias lalassis Grose-Smith, 1887 .</p><p>Remarks: Wahlberg et al. (2014) and Zhang et al. (2021) proposed the separation of Appias Hübner, [1819] and Catophaga Hübner, [1819] into two distinct genera based on molecular evidence, owing to the phylogenetic placement of Saletara Distant, 1885 and Aoa Nicéville, 1898 between them. The morphological justification for this separation rests primarily on differences in male genitalia, scent organs, and wing patterns (Yata 1981). However, in other butterfly groups—such as the pierid genus Aporia Hübner, [1819] and the papilionid genera Graphium Scopoli, 1777 and Papilio Linnaeus, 1758 —similar morphological variation occurs within a single genus, and taxonomists have chosen to maintain these species within unified genera. Given this precedent, the authors of this work maintain all Appias species within a single genus. The taxonomic status of Saletara and Aoa will be reassessed when further evidence becomes available.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6FD5AFD95E9DA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6F910FB42EBFA.text	038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6F910FB42EBFA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Appias lyncida (Cramer 1777)	<div><p>50. Appias lyncida (Cramer, 1777)</p><p>Papilio lyncida Cramer, 1777; Uitl. Kapellen, 2 (11): 52, pl. 131, f. B; TL: “ Suriname ” [loc. err. = Java].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6F910FB42EBFA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6FA46FEEBEB74.text	038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6FA46FEEBEB74.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Appias olferna subsp. olferna Swinhoe 1890	<div><p>49a. Appias olferna olferna Swinhoe, 1890</p><p>Appias irvinii Swinhoe, 1890; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 5 (29): 359. TL: “ Mandalay, Upper Burmah” [Mandalay, Myanmar].</p><p>Appias libythea f. sopara Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (48): 148; Loc: “ Siam, Assam” [Thailand and Assam, India]. [IFS]</p><p>Distribution: Limited to low altitude areas in southernmost of Yunnan, e.g., Mengla in S. Xishuangbanna prefecture.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6FA46FEEBEB74	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6FAFDFAE3E861.text	038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6FAFDFAE3E861.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Appias olferna Swinhoe 1890	<div><p>49. Appias olferna Swinhoe, 1890</p><p>Appias olferna Swinhoe, 1890b; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 5 (29): 358; TL: “Maldah” [Malda, West Bengal, India].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6FAFDFAE3E861	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6FF44FB98EDD6.text	038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6FF44FB98EDD6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cepora nadina (Lucas 1852)	<div><p>48. Cepora nadina (Lucas, 1852)</p><p>Pieris nadina Lucas, 1852; Revue Mag. Zool. (2) 4 (7): 333; TL: “Silhet” [Sylhet, Bangladesh].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6FF44FB98EDD6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6FF2DFA73EF31.text	038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6FF2DFA73EF31.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cepora nadina subsp. nadina (Lucas 1852)	<div><p>48a. Cepora nadina nadina (Lucas, 1852)</p><p>Pieris nama Doubleday, 1845; List Spec. lepid. Ins. Br. Mus., (1): 28. [nomen nudum]</p><p>Pieris nama Moore, 1857; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1857 (333): 102, pl. 44, f. 1-2; TL: “Darjeeling [N.E. India]; Sylhet [Bengladesh]; Bootan [Bhutan]”.</p><p>Pieris amba Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (Ser. 3), 4 (3): 340, TL: “N. India ”.</p><p>Appias amboïdes [sic] Moore, 1884; J. asiat. Soc. Bengal, (2) 53 (1): 46; TL: “Silhet [Sylhet, Bengladesh]. Dihung, Assam [Dihang, Assam, N.E. India]”.</p><p>Huphina nama hainanensis Fruhstorfer, 1913; Ent. Rundschau, 30 (16): 92; TL: Hainan.</p><p>Distribution: Medium to low altitude areas in C., S.W., S., and S.E. Yunnan, including Nujiang, Baoshan, Dehong, Lincang, Yuxi (Yuanjiang-Red River valley), Pu’er, Honghe, Xishuangbanna, and Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB0FFAAADE6FF2DFA73EF31	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFB0FFB5ADE6F8F0FDE5ECCB.text	038C8609FFB0FFB5ADE6F8F0FDE5ECCB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Appias lyncida subsp. eleonora (Boisduval 1836)	<div><p>50a. Appias lyncida eleonora (Boisduval, 1836)</p><p>Pieris eleonora Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid., 1: 481; TL: “Amboine” [loc. err. = Assam].</p><p>Pieris formosana Wallace, 1866; In: Wallace &amp; Moore, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1866 (2): 356; TL: “Formosa” [Taiwan, China].</p><p>Appias vacans Butler, 1870b; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond., 1870 (4): 490; TL: “Darjeeling” [Darjeeling, N.E. India].</p><p>Appias inornata Moore, 1878b; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1878 (3): 700; TL: Hainan.</p><p>Appias hippoides Moore, 1881b; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond., 1881 (3): 312; TL: “N.E. Bengal (Assam, Silhet, Darjiling, Nepal)” [Assam and Darjeeling, N.E. India; Sylhet, Bengladesh; Nepal].</p><p>Appias hippoides var. epicoena Swinhoe, 1890a; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1889 (4): 398; TL: “Maldah, Bengal” [Malda, West Bengal, India].</p><p>Appias tsurui Matsumura, 1909; Ent. Zs., 23 (18): 87; TL: “Giren, Formosa” [Yilan, Taiwan, China].</p><p>Appias lyncida hippoides fa. lurida Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (48): 148; Loc: “ Indien ” [India]. [IFS]</p><p>Appias lyncida formosana f. taihokuna Nomura, 1931; Mushi, 4 (1): 12, pl. 2, f. 3; Loc: “ ḁ北Ṫ [Taihoku-shi]” [Taipei, Taiwan, China]. [IFS]</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas from S.W. to S.E. Yunnan, including Dehong, Lincang, Xishuangbanna, Honghe, and Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFB0FFB5ADE6F8F0FDE5ECCB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6FDCCFAF6EF5E.text	038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6FDCCFAF6EF5E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Appias albina (Boisduval 1836)	<div><p>51. Appias albina (Boisduval, 1836)</p><p>Pieris albina Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid., 1: 480; TL: “Amboine” [Ambon Is., Indonesia].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6FDCCFAF6EF5E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6FD55FA93EEB9.text	038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6FD55FA93EEB9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Appias albina subsp. darada (C. Felder & R. Felder 1865)	<div><p>51a. Appias albina darada (C. Felder &amp; R. Felder, 1865)</p><p>Pieris darada C. Felder &amp; R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 166; TL: “ India septentrionalis (Silhet)” [Sylhet, Bengladesh].</p><p>Appias albina confusa Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 (50): 154, pl. 60 d; TL: “...selten in Sikkim, häufig in Assam, Siam, Tonkin ” [...rare in Sikkim, common in Assam, Siam, Tonkin]. [JH of Belenois confusa Butler, 1872 ( Pieridae)]</p><p>Appias albina confusa f. principalis Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 (50): 154. [IFS]</p><p>Appias albina confusa f. semiflava Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 (50): 154. [IFS]</p><p>Distribution: Medium to low altitude areas in W, S.W., C., S., and S.E. Yunnan, including Nujiang, Baoshan, Dehong, Lincang, Dali, Chuxiong, Kunming, Yuxi, Pu’er, Honghe, Xishuangbanna, and Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6FD55FA93EEB9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6FBC2FA93E94F.text	038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6FBC2FA93E94F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Appias indra (Moore 1857)	<div><p>52. Appias indra (Moore, 1857)</p><p>Pieris indra Moore, 1857; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1857 (333): 103, pl. 44, f. 5; TL: “Darjeeling” [Darjeeling, N.E. India].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6FBC2FA93E94F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6FBA4FD88E8B6.text	038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6FBA4FD88E8B6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Appias indra subsp. indra (Moore 1857)	<div><p>52a. Appias indra indra (Moore, 1857)</p><p>Pieris colimba Moore, 1866; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1865 (3): 759; TL: not stated [presumably Bengal].</p><p>Appias mahana Moore, 1877; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., (4) 20 (115): 48; TL: “Darjiling” [Darjeeling, N.E. India].</p><p>Hyposcritia imbecilis Moore, 1884; J. asiat. Soc. Bengal, (2) 53 (1): 46; TL: “Silhet, Assam ” [Sylhet, Bengladesh; Assam, N.E. India].</p><p>Tachyris indigis Weymer, 1887; Stettin ent. Ztg 48 (1/3): 11, pl. 1, f. 3; TL: “Nord Indien ”; Singapore [N. India; Singapore].</p><p>Appias indra thronion Fruhstorfer,1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde., 9 (50): 153. TL; “ Siam ” [Thailand].</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas from S.W. to S.E. Yunnan, including Dehong, Lincang, Pu’er, Honghe, Xishuangbanna, and Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6FBA4FD88E8B6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6F9D1FA93EA5F.text	038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6F9D1FA93EA5F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Appias lalage (Doubleday 1842)	<div><p>53. Appias lalage (Doubleday, 1842)</p><p>Pieris lalage Doubleday, 1842; in J. Gray, Zool. Miscell., (2): 76; TL: “Silhet” [Sylhet, Bengladesh].</p><p>Pieris durvasa Moore, 1857; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1857 (25): 103–104, pl. 44, f. “4, ♀ ” [recte 6, ♂]; TL: “ Darjeeling; Assam ” [Darjeeling, N.E. India].</p><p>Catophaga pseudolalage Moore, 1879b; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1879 (1): 142; TL: “Sikhim” [Sikkim, N. India].</p><p>Hiposcritia argyridina Butler, 1885b; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 16 (95): 340–341; TL: “Valley of the Khõonah Khong, Eastern Ranges, Manipur ” [Manipur, N.E. India].</p><p>Appias lalage durvasa ab. confluens Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde., 9 (50): 153; Loc: Sikkim. [IFS]</p><p>Appias lalage mutina Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde., 9 (50): 153, pl. 59c; TL: “ Tonkin ” [N. Vietnam].</p><p>Distribution: Medium to low altitude areas in W, S.W., C., S., and S.E. Yunnan, including Nujiang, Baoshan, Dehong, Lincang, Dali, Chuxiong, Kunming, Yuxi, Pu’er, Honghe, Xishuangbanna, and Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6F9D1FA93EA5F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6F878FB99EAEF.text	038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6F878FB99EAEF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Appias pandione (Geyer 1832)	<div><p>54. Appias pandione (Geyer, 1832)</p><p>Hiposcritia pandione Geyer, 1832; In: Hübner, Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett., 4: 16; TL: Java.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAFFFB5ADE6F878FB99EAEF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FD11FDE5EEB8.text	038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FD11FDE5EEB8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Appias galba (Wallace 1867)	<div><p>56. Appias galba (Wallace, 1867)</p><p>Tachyris galba Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 4 (3): 378; TL: “N. India ”.</p><p>Appias nebo Grose-Smith &amp; Kirby, 1894; Rhop. exot. 2: [1], pl. Appias I, f. 1–2; TL: ‘Chindwin River, Upper Burmah” [Chindwin River, N. Myanmar].</p><p>Tachyris nero hainanensis Fruhstorfer, 1902a; D. ent. Z. Iris, 15 (1): 178; TL: “ Hainan, Five Finger Mountains ” [Wuzhi Shan, Hainan].</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas from S.W. to S.E. Yunnan, including Dehong, Lincang, Xishuangbanna, Honghe, and Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FD11FDE5EEB8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FE5AFE2FECE6.text	038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FE5AFE2FECE6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Appias lalassis Grose-Smith 1887	<div><p>55. Appias lalassis Grose-Smith, 1887</p><p>Appias lalassis Grose-Smith, 1887; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 20 (118): 265; TL: “Burmah, near the Siamese frontier” [Myanmar, near the border with Thailand].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FE5AFE2FECE6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FDDDFEE0EF76.text	038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FDDDFEE0EF76.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Appias lalassis subsp. lalassis Grose-Smith 1887	<div><p>55a. Appias lalassis lalassis Grose-Smith, 1887</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas from S.W. to S. Yunnan,currently only known from Nujiang and Xishuangbanna prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FDDDFEE0EF76	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FF44FB85EC31.text	038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FF44FB85EC31.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Appias pandione subsp. lagela (Moore 1879)	<div><p>54a. Appias pandione lagela (Moore, 1879)</p><p>Catophaga lagela Moore, 1879a; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1878 (4): 838, pl. 52, f. 4; TL: “Moolai” [Moolai, Tanintharyi Region, Myanmar].</p><p>Distribution: Only found in S. to S.E. Yunnan, future survey is very necessary to determine its range in Yunnan as well as the delimitation character with A. lalage, especially the dry season individuals.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FF44FB85EC31	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FB49FB25E9F7.text	038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FB49FB25E9F7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ixias Hubner 1819	<div><p>Genus Ixias Hübner, [1819]</p><p>Ixias Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett., (6): 95; TS: Papilio pyrene Linnaeus, 1764 .</p><p>Thestias Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid., 1: 590; TS: Papilio pyrene Linnaeus, 1764 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FB49FB25E9F7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FAF3FBF4E85E.text	038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FAF3FBF4E85E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ixias pyrene (Linnaeus 1764)	<div><p>57. Ixias pyrene (Linnaeus, 1764)</p><p>Papilio pyrene Linnaeus, 1764; Mus. Lud. Ulr.: 241; TL: “ China ” [Guangdong, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FAF3FBF4E85E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FA55FC04EB04.text	038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FA55FC04EB04.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ixias pyrene subsp. yunnanensis Fruhstorfer 1902	<div><p>57a. Ixias pyrene yunnanensis Fruhstorfer, 1902</p><p>Ixias yunnanensis Fruhstorfer, 1902b; Soc. ent., 17 (11): 81; TL: “Mengtze, Yunnan ” [Mengzi, Yunnan, China].</p><p>Ixias pyrene tonkiniana Fruhstorfer, 1903b; D. ent. Z. Iris, 15 (2): 297; TL: “ Tonkin ” [N. Vietnam].</p><p>Distribution: Found in medium to low altitude areas throughout Yunnan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FA55FC04EB04	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6F980FF2AEBAD.text	038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6F980FF2AEBAD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nepheroniini Braby 2014	<div><p>Tribe Nepheroniini Braby, 2014</p><p>Nepheroniini Braby, 2014; In: Wahlberg, Rota, Braby, Pierce &amp; Wheat, Zool. Scripta, 43 (6): 646;</p><p>TG: Nepheronia Butler, 1870 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6F980FF2AEBAD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6F925FDC3EA6A.text	038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6F925FDC3EA6A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pareronia Bingham 1907	<div><p>Genus Pareronia Bingham, 1907</p><p>Pareronia Bingham, 1907; Fauna Brit. Ind. Butts, 2: 276;</p><p>TS: Papilio valeria Cramer, 1776 .</p><p>Valeria Horsfield, 1829; Descr. Cat. Lep. Ins. Mus. East India Comp. (2): 139; TS: Papilio valeria Cramer, 1776 . [JH of valeria Stephens, 1829 ( Noctuidae)]</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6F925FDC3EA6A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FBDCFBDDE94E.text	038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FBDCFBDDE94E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Teracolini Reuter 1896	<div><p>Tribe Teracolini Reuter, 1896</p><p>Teracolidi Reuter, 1896; Acta Soc. Sci. fenn., 22 (1): 236;</p><p>TG: Teracolus Swainson, 1833 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAEFFB4ADE6FBDCFBDDE94E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAEFFB7ADE6F846FDE5EC13.text	038C8609FFAEFFB7ADE6F846FDE5EC13.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pareronia avatar (Moore 1858)	<div><p>58. Pareronia avatar (Moore, [1858])</p><p>Eronia avatar Moore, [1858]; In: Horsfield &amp; Moore, Cat. Lep. Ins. Mus. East India Comp., 1: 61, pl. 2a, f. 1; TL: “N. India .... Darjeeling”.</p><p>Nepheronia avatar f. temp. tarina Fruhstorfer, 1903a; Berl. ent. Zs., 48 (1/2): 101; Loc: “Sikkim…Lower Burma ” [Sikkim, N. India and S. Myanmar]. [IFS]</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas from S.W. to S.E. Yunnan, including Dehong, Lincang, Xishuangbanna, Honghe, and Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAEFFB7ADE6F846FDE5EC13	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6F95DFE98EA9B.text	038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6F95DFE98EA9B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anthocharis Boisduval, Rambur & Graslin 1833	<div><p>Genus Anthocharis Boisduval, Rambur &amp; Graslin, [1833]</p><p>Anthocharis Boisduval, Rambur &amp; Graslin, [1833]; In: Boisduval, Rambur, [Duménil] &amp; Graslin, Coll. icon. hist. chenilles Europ. (12): pl. Papillonides 5;</p><p>TS: Papilio cardamines Linnaeus, 1758 .</p><p>Midea Herrich-Schäffer, 1867; Corresp. Bl. zool.-min. Ver. Regensburg, 21 (9): 105; TS: Papilio genutia Fabricius, 1793 . [JH of Midea Bruzelius, [1855] ( Arachnida) and Midea Walker, 1863 ( Noctuidae)]</p><p>Tetracharis Grote, 1898; Proc. amer. phil. Soc., 37 (157): 37; TS: Anthocharis cethura C. Felder &amp; R. Felder, 1865 .</p><p>Paramidea Kusnezov, 1929; Faune SSSR, 1 (2): 58, nota; TS: Anthocharis scolymus Butler, 1866 .</p><p>Falcapica Klots, 1930; Bull. Brooklyn ent. Soc., 25 (2): 83; TS: Papilio genutia Fabricius, 1793 . [repl. for Midea Herrich-Schäffer, 1867]</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6F95DFE98EA9B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FC1CFBA9E962.text	038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FC1CFBA9E962.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anthocharidini Scudder 1889	<div><p>Tribe Anthocharidini Scudder, 1889</p><p>Anthocharidi Scudder, 1889; Butterflies of the Eastern United States, 2: 1039;</p><p>TG: Anthocharis Boisduval, Rambur &amp; Graslin, [1833] .</p><p>Anthocharitini Reuter, 1896; Acta Soc. Sci. fenn., 22 (1): 236; TG: Anthocharis Boisduval, Rambur &amp; Graslin, [1833] .</p><p>Euchloini Klots, 1930; Bull. Brooklyn ent. Soc., 25 (2): 80; TG: Euchloe Hübner, [1819] .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FC1CFBA9E962	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FAE8FBA0E872.text	038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FAE8FBA0E872.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hebomoia glaucippe (Linnaeus 1758)	<div><p>60. Hebomoia glaucippe (Linnaeus, 1758)</p><p>Papilio glaucippe Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Ed. 10) 1: 469; TL: “Asia” [Guangdong, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FAE8FBA0E872	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FA71FA8DEB3B.text	038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FA71FA8DEB3B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hebomoia glaucippe subsp. glaucippe (Linnaeus 1758)	<div><p>60a. Hebomoia glaucippe glaucippe (Linnaeus, 1758)</p><p>Papilio callirhoe Fabricius, 1775; Syst. ent.: 473; TL: “Asia” [Guangdong, China].</p><p>Hebomoia glaucippe aturia Fruhstorfer, 1910; In Seitz: Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (53): 176; TL: “ Singapore bis Tenasserim” [Singapore to Tanintharyi in S. Myanmar].</p><p>Distribution: Medium to low altitude areas throughout Yunnan, while more common in low altitude areas.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FA71FA8DEB3B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FB65FB15E80B.text	038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FB65FB15E80B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hebomoia Hubner 1819	<div><p>Genus Hebomoia Hübner, [1819]</p><p>Hebomoia Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett., (6): 96;</p><p>TS: Papilio glaucippe Linnaeus, 1758 .</p><p>Iphias Boisduval, 1836; Hist. Nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid., 1: 595; TS: Papilio glaucippe Linnaeus, 1758 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FB65FB15E80B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FEB4FA72ECA6.text	038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FEB4FA72ECA6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Leptosiaini Braby 2014	<div><p>Tribe Leptosiaini Braby, 2014</p><p>Leptosiaini Braby, 2014; In: Wahlberg, Rota, Braby, Pierce &amp; Wheat, Zool. Scripta, 43 (6): 645;</p><p>TG: Leptosia Hübner, 1818 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FEB4FA72ECA6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FE21FBA3EF6E.text	038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FE21FBA3EF6E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Leptosia Hubner 1818	<div><p>Genus Leptosia Hübner, 1818</p><p>Leptosia Hübner, 1818; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett., 1: 13;</p><p>TS: Leptosia chlorographa Hübner, 1818 .</p><p>Nina Horsfield, 1829; Descrip. Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Comp., (2): 140; TS: Papilio nina Fabricius, 1793 .</p><p>Nychitona Butler, 1870a; Cistula ent., 1 (3): 34, 41; TS: Papilio dorothea Fabricius, 1793 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FE21FBA3EF6E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FD45FBC2EFC9.text	038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FD45FBC2EFC9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Leptosia nina (Fabricius 1793)	<div><p>59. Leptosia nina (Fabricius, 1793)</p><p>Papilio nina Fabricius, 1793; Ent. syst., 3 (1): 194, no. 604; TL: “ India orientali” [S. India].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FD45FBC2EFC9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FD2EFD4CEE7B.text	038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FD2EFD4CEE7B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Leptosia nina subsp. niobe (Wallace 1866)	<div><p>59a. Leptosia nina niobe (Wallace, 1866)</p><p>Pontia niobe Wallace, 1866; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1866 (2): 357; TL: “Formosa” [Taiwan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas from C. to S. Yunnan, including Yuxi (Yuanjiang-Red River valley), Xishuangbanna, and part of Honghe prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFADFFB7ADE6FD2EFD4CEE7B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6FF44FAC6EDD6.text	038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6FF44FAC6EDD6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anthocharis bieti Oberthur 1884	<div><p>61. Anthocharis bieti Oberthür, 1884</p><p>Anthocharis bieti Oberthür, 1884; Étud. d’Ent., 9: 14, pl. 1, f. 1; TL: “Tâ-Tsien-Loû” [Kangding, W. Sichuan, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6FF44FAC6EDD6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6FF2DFE13EC98.text	038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6FF2DFE13EC98.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anthocharis bieti subsp. qiani Back 2015	<div><p>61a. Anthocharis bieti qiani Back, 2015</p><p>Anthocharis bieti qiani Back, 2015; Atalanta, 46: 101; TL: “ China, Daja bei Lijiang, Yunnan, Yulong-Gebirge” [Yulong Xueshan, Lijiang, Yunnan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Limited to the high altitude montane areas in W. and N.W. Yunnan, including Diqing, Lijiang, and northern Dali prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6FF2DFE13EC98	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6FE3CFC05EF41.text	038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6FE3CFC05EF41.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Coliadinae Swainson 1821	<div><p>Subfamily Coliadinae Swainson, 1821</p><p>Coliadae Swainson, 1821; Zool. Illustr. 1 (4): pl. 22;</p><p>TG: Colias [Fabricius], 1807.</p><p>Coliana Swainson, 1827; Phil. Mag. (2) 1 (3): 188; TG: Colias [Fabricius], 1807.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6FE3CFC05EF41	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6FD4AFE73EE8D.text	038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6FD4AFE73EE8D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Coliadini Swainson 1821	<div><p>Tribe Coliadini Swainson, 1821</p><p>Note: Grishin proposed the subtribe Gandacina for the genus Gandaca Moore, 1906 in Zhang et al. (2023a), based on molecular evidence. Here the authors illustrate the male and female genitalia of G. harina (Horsfield, 1829) to support this treatment. The male genitalia (Figure 4A) has a bifurcate superuncus which is not found in other groups in Coliadinae . In the female genitalia (Figure 4B), the signum is absent, while it is usually well developed in other groups in Coliadinae .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6FD4AFE73EE8D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6F8F9FB8FEA65.text	038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6F8F9FB8FEA65.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gandaca harina (Horsfield 1829)	<div><p>62. Gandaca harina (Horsfield, 1829)</p><p>Terias harina Horsfield, 1829; Descr. Cat. Lep. Ins. Mus. East India Comp., (2): 137; TL: “Java”.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6F8F9FB8FEA65	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6F917FC3FEBFA.text	038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6F917FC3FEBFA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gandaca Moore 1906	<div><p>Genus Gandaca Moore, 1906</p><p>Gandaca Moore, 1906; Lep. Ind., 7 (75): 33;</p><p>TS: Terias harina Horsfield, 1829 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFACFFB6ADE6F917FC3FEBFA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFACFFB1ADE6F842FD4CEDD3.text	038C8609FFACFFB1ADE6F842FD4CEDD3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gandaca harina subsp. burmana Moore 1906	<div><p>62a. Gandaca harina burmana Moore, 1906</p><p>Gandaca burmana Moore, 1906; Lep. Ind., 7 (75): 34, pl. 563, f. 3a–c; TL: “ Burma ” [Myanmar]; (? Siam, Annam) [Thailand?, C. Vietnam].</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas from C. to S. Yunnan, including Yuxi (Yuanjiang-Red River valley), Xishuangbanna, and part of Honghe prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFACFFB1ADE6F842FD4CEDD3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FEF5FB89EC59.text	038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FEF5FB89EC59.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dercas Doubleday 1847	<div><p>Genus Dercas Doubleday, 1847</p><p>Dercas Doubleday, 1847; Gen. diurn. Lep., 1 (7): 70;</p><p>TS: Colias verhuelli van der Hoeven, 1839 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FEF5FB89EC59	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FC09FB32E915.text	038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FC09FB32E915.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dercas lycorias (Doubleday 1842)	<div><p>64. Dercas lycorias (Doubleday, 1842)</p><p>Rhodocera lycorias Doubleday, 1842; in J. Gray, Zool. Miscell., 2: 77; TL: “Silhet” [Sylhet, Bangladesh].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FC09FB32E915	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FB92FA93E87C.text	038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FB92FA93E87C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dercas lycorias subsp. lycorias (Doubleday 1842)	<div><p>64a. Dercas lycorias lycorias (Doubleday, 1842)</p><p>Gonepteryx wallichii Doubleday, 1849; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond., 5 (7): xlvii; TL: “Inida Sept.” [N. India].</p><p>Gonepteryx urania Butler, 1865; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1865 (2): 458, pl. 26, f. 5; TL: “Nothern India ”.</p><p>Dercas decipiens Nicéville, 1898a; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 2 (12): 483; TL: “Khasi Hills” [Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India].</p><p>Dercas brindaba Swinhoe, 1899; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 3 (13): 107; TL: “Khasia Hills” [Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India].</p><p>Dercas olens Röber, 1907; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 1 (15): 62. [NN]</p><p>Distribution: Medium to low altitude areas in W., S.W., C., S., and S.E. Yunnan, including Nujiang, Baoshan, Dehong, Lincang, Dali, Chuxiong, Kunming, Yuxi, Pu’er, Honghe, Xishuangbanna, and Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FB92FA93E87C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FA1FFAB0EA51.text	038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FA1FFAB0EA51.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dercas nina Mell 1913	<div><p>65. Dercas nina Mell, 1913</p><p>Dercas nina Mell, 1913; Int. Ent. Zs., 7 (29): 194, pl. 7, f. 1-2; TL: “Norden von Kuangtung ” [N. Guangdong, S. China].</p><p>Dercas nina f. punctata Mell, 1913; Int. ent. Zs., 7 (29): 194, pl. 7, f. 5-6; TL: “Norden von Kuangtung ” [N. Guangdong, S. China].</p><p>Dercas nina f. spaneyi Mell, 1913; Int. ent. Zs., 7 (29): 194, pl. 7, f. 3-4; TL: “Norden von Kuangtung ” [N. Guangdong, S. China].</p><p>Note: This is the first record of this species in Yunnan (Figure 5). D. nina is most commonly recorded in Guangdong, S. China. However, the lowlands of S.E. Yunnan, which border Guangxi, share similar butterfly fauna with S. China.</p><p>Specimen examined: 1 m #, Zheshang, Funing County, Wenshan Prefecture, Yunnan Province, China, 2024- VIII-23, Z. H. Jiang leg. [in private collection of ZHJ].</p><p>Distribution: Only found in the southeastern corner of Yunnan in Funing County, Wenshan Prefecture.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FA1FFAB0EA51	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FE5EFAECECC0.text	038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FE5EFAECECC0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dercas verhuelli (Hoeven 1839)	<div><p>63. Dercas verhuelli (Hoeven, 1839)</p><p>Colias verhuelli Hoeven, 1839; Tijdschr. nat. Gesch., 5 (4): 341, pl. 7, f. 3a–b; TL: “Sina” [presumably S. China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FE5EFAECECC0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FE27FDBDEE8F.text	038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FE27FDBDEE8F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dercas verhuelli subsp. doubledayi Moore 1905	<div><p>63a. Dercas verhuelli doubledayi Moore, 1905</p><p>Dercas doubledayi Moore, 1905; Lep. Ind., 7 (74): 31, pl. 562, f. 1, 1a–e; TL: “Sikkim; Bhotan; Assam; Cherra Pungi; Khasias; Manipur; Burma; Upper Tenasserim”.</p><p>Dercas verhuelli menandrus Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (50): 160, pl. 67d; TL: “ Sikkim und Bhutan ” [Sikkim and Bhutan].</p><p>Dercas verhuelli pallidus Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (50): 160, pl. 67d; TL: “ Assam, Manipur und Tenasserim” [Assam and Manipur of N. India and Tanintharyi Region, Myanmar].</p><p>Dercas verhuelli naganum Tytler, 1939; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc., 41 (2): 242; TL: “Naga Hills; Manipur ” [Nagaland; Manipur, N.E. India].</p><p>Dercas verhuelli shania Tytler, 1939; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc., 41(2): 242; TL: “Maymyo, N. Shan States; Loimwe, S. Shan States” [Maymyo, Mandalay Region, Myanmar; Loi Mwe, Shan Stete, Myanmar].</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas from S.W. to S.E. Yunnan, including Dehong, Lincang, Pu’er, Xishuangbanna, and Honghe and Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFABFFB1ADE6FE27FDBDEE8F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAAFFB0ADE6FB3CFB7CE840.text	038C8609FFAAFFB0ADE6FB3CFB7CE840.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gonepteryx aspasia Menetries 1858	<div><p>66. Gonepteryx aspasia Ménétriés, 1858</p><p>Gonepteryx aspasia Ménétriés, 1858; Bull. phys.-mat. Acad. St.-Pétersb., 17 (12/14): 213; TL: “... depuis les montagnes de Chingan jusqu’à Khoklitsir” [Far East Russia, Amur Region, from the Khingan to Khekhtsyr Mts.].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAAFFB0ADE6FB3CFB7CE840	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAAFFB0ADE6FAA6FDA1EB54.text	038C8609FFAAFFB0ADE6FAA6FDA1EB54.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gonepteryx aspasia subsp. alvinda (Blanchard 1871)	<div><p>66a. Gonepteryx aspasia alvinda (Blanchard, 1871)</p><p>Rhodocera alvinda Blanchard, 1871; C. r. hebd. Séanc. Acad. Sci., Paris, 72 (25): 810, nota; TL: “Mou-pin” [Baoxing, Sichuan, China].</p><p>Gonepteryx aspasia acuminata f. guttifera Mell, 1938; D. ent. Z. Iris, 52 (3/4): 144; Loc: “... Atuntse und Batang” [Deqen, N.W. Yunnan and Batang, W. Sichuan, China]. [IFS]</p><p>Distribution: Medium to high altitude montane areas from N.W. to N.E. Yunnan, including Nujiang, Diqing, Lijiang, Dali, and Zhaotong prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAAFFB0ADE6FAA6FDA1EB54	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAAFFB0ADE6F970FEE0EAB8.text	038C8609FFAAFFB0ADE6F970FEE0EAB8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gonepteryx chinensis Bollow 1930	<div><p>67. Gonepteryx chinensis Bollow, 1930</p><p>Gonepteryx rhamni chinensis Bollow, 1930; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 1 (Suppl.) (14): 107. TL: “Szetschwan, Umgegend von Ta-tsien-lu” [Kangding, W. Sichuan, China]</p><p>Gonepteryx rhamni var. nepalensis forme chinensis Verity, 1909; Rhopalocera Palaearctica, (24/25): 284, pl. 48, f. 11-13. [IFS]</p><p>Gonepteryx rhamni chinensis f. bivoltina Mell, 1943; Zool. (Stuttgart), 36 (6) (100): 119; Loc: “Batang, Atuntse” [Batang, W. Sichuan and Deqen, N.W. Yunnan, China]. [IFS]</p><p>Distribution: Medium altitude areas from N.W. to N.E. Yunnan, e.g., Diqing, Lijiang, and northern Kunming prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAAFFB0ADE6F970FEE0EAB8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFAAFFB0ADE6FCBCFA80E99B.text	038C8609FFAAFFB0ADE6FCBCFA80E99B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gonepteryx Leach 1815	<div><p>Genus Gonepteryx Leach, [1815]</p><p>Gonepteryx Leach, [1815]; In: Brewster, Edinburgh Encycl., 9 (1): 127;</p><p>TS: Papilio rhamni Linnaeus, 1758 .</p><p>Gonrptera [sic] Billberg, 1820; Enum. Ins. Mus. Billb.: 76. [ISS]</p><p>Rhodocera Boisduval &amp; Le Conte, [1830]; Hist. Lép. Am. Sept., 1 (8): 70; TS: Papilio rhamni Linnaeus, 1758 . Goniapteryx Westwood, 1840; Introd. Class. Ins., 2 (Synopsis): 87. [UE]</p><p>Gonopteryx Dunning &amp; Pickard, 1859; Accent. List Brit. Lep.: 2. [UE]</p><p>Gonoptera Scudder, 1875; Proc. amer. Acad. Arts Sci. 10 (2): 181. [UE]</p><p>Goniopteryx Burmeister, 1878; Descr. phys. Rép. Arg., 5 (Lépid.): 75, 104. [UE]</p><p>Isogonepteryx Nekrutenko, 1968; Phylog. geogr. Distr. Genus Gonepteryx: 27, 47; TS: Papilio cleopatra Linnaeus, 1767 .</p><p>Eugonepteryx Nekrutenko, 1968; Phylog. geogr. Distr. Genus Gonepteryx: 27, 57; TS: Papilio rhamni Linnaeus, 1758 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFAAFFB0ADE6FCBCFA80E99B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA9FFB3ADE6FD26FBD0EE4A.text	038C8609FFA9FFB3ADE6FD26FBD0EE4A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Catopsilia Hubner 1819	<div><p>Genus Catopsilia Hübner, [1819]</p><p>Catopsilia Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett., (7): 98; TS: Papilio crocale Cramer, 1775 .</p><p>Murtia Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett., (7): 98; TS: Papilio minna Herbst, 1791 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA9FFB3ADE6FD26FBD0EE4A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA9FFB3ADE6FC42FC30EECF.text	038C8609FFA9FFB3ADE6FC42FC30EECF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Catopsilia pomona (Fabricius 1775)	<div><p>69. Catopsilia pomona (Fabricius, 1775)</p><p>Papilio pomona Fabricius, 1775; Syst. Ent.: 479, no. 158; TL: “nova Hollandia”.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA9FFB3ADE6FC42FC30EECF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA9FFB3ADE6FD98FD2AEFA5.text	038C8609FFA9FFB3ADE6FD98FD2AEFA5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Coliadini Swainson 1821	<div><p>Tribe Coliadini Swainson, 1821</p><p>Coliadae Swainson, 1821; Zool. Illustr., 1 (4): pl. 22;</p><p>TG: Colias [Fabricius], 1807.</p><p>Coliana Swainson, 1827; Phil. Mag. (2), 1 (3): 188.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA9FFB3ADE6FD98FD2AEFA5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA9FFB3ADE6FF44FF18EDE9.text	038C8609FFA9FFB3ADE6FF44FF18EDE9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gonepteryx amintha (Blanchard 1871)	<div><p>68. Gonepteryx amintha (Blanchard, 1871)</p><p>Rhodocera amintha Blanchard, 1871; C. r. hebd. Séanc. Acad. Sci., 72 (2): 810, nota; TL: “Mou-pin” [Baoxing, W. Sichuan, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA9FFB3ADE6FF44FF18EDE9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA9FFB3ADE6FECEFF23ECFC.text	038C8609FFA9FFB3ADE6FECEFF23ECFC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gonepteryx amintha subsp. murayamae Nekrutenko 1973	<div><p>68a. Gonepteryx amintha murayamae Nekrutenko, 1973</p><p>Gonepteryx amintha murayamae Nekrutenko, 1973; J. Res. Lep., 11 (4): 235, f. 1-2; TL: “ China mer. occ.: prov. Yunnan occ.: Weihsi, Mekong-Fluss” [Mekong River Valley, Weixi, W. Yunnan, S. W. China].</p><p>Gonepteryx amintha yunnanensis Murayama &amp; Shimonoya, 1963; Tyô to Ga, 13 (4): 92, f. 2; Loc: “Upper Makong River, 2500 m, Weihsi, Yunnan ” [ Upper Mekong River, Weixi, W. Yunnan, S.W. China]. [NN]</p><p>Distribution: Medium to low altitude areas throughout Yunnan, while more common in medium altitude areas.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA9FFB3ADE6FECEFF23ECFC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA9FFB2ADE6FC22FA98EC97.text	038C8609FFA9FFB2ADE6FC22FA98EC97.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Catopsilia pomona subsp. pomona (Fabricius 1775)	<div><p>69a. Catopsilia pomona pomona (Fabricius, 1775)</p><p>Papilio crocale Cramer, 1775; Uitl. Kapellen, 1 (5): 87, pl. 55, f. C–D; TL: “Oost-Indiën” [E. India].</p><p>Papilio alcmeone Cramer, 1777; Uitl. Kapellen, 2 (12): 71, pl. 141, f. E; TL: “la Côte de Coromandel &amp; à Suriname ”.</p><p>Papilio jugurtha Cramer, 1777; Uitl. Kapellen, 2 (16): 138, pl. 187, f. E–F; TL: “ Kust van Coromandel”.</p><p>Papilio catilla Cramer, 1779; Uitl. Kapellen, 3 (20): 63, pl. 229, f. D–E; TL: “ Kust van Coromandel”.</p><p>Papilio nigro-punctatus [sic] Goeze, 1779; Ent. Beyträge, 3 (1): 185; TL: “Americes incola”. [unavailable name]</p><p>Papilio hilaria Stoll, 1781; In: Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen, 4 (29): 95, pl. 339, f. A–B; TL: “ Kust van Coromandel”.</p><p>Papilio lalage Herbst, 1792; In: Jablonsky, Naturs. Schmett., 5 (2): 163, pl. 106, f. 1–2; TL: “Ostindien” [E. India].</p><p>Papilio titania Fabricius, 1798; Ent. Syst., (Suppl.): 428; TL: “ India orientali” [S. India].</p><p>Colias jugurthina Godart, 1819; In: Latreille &amp; Godart, Encycl. Méth., 9 (Ins.) (1): 96; TL: “... Bengale &amp; sur la côte de Coromandel”.</p><p>Callidryas phlegeus Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 4 (3): 401; TL: “Timor”.</p><p>Catopsilia heera Swinhoe, 1885; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1885 (1): 140; TL: “Belgaum...Poona”.</p><p>Catopsilia crocale f. flavescens Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (51): 162, pl. 69c; Loc: not stated. [IFS]</p><p>Catopsilia crocale f. latilimbata Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (51): 163, pl. 69c; Loc: “ Java ”. [IFS]</p><p>Catopsilia pomona f. citronella Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (51): 163; Loc: “Sundainseln” [Lesser Sunda Is.]. [ISF].</p><p>Catopsilia pomona f. nivescens Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (51): 163, pl. 69b; Loc: “Sundainseln” [Lesser Sunda Is.]. [IFS]</p><p>Catopsilia pomona f. serrata Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (51): 163; Loc: “ Java ”. [IFS]</p><p>Catopsilia pomona f. siscia Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (51): 163; Loc: “Sundainseln” [Lesser Sunda Is.]. [IFS]</p><p>Catopsilia pomona form pura Lindner, 1924; Ent. Rundsch., 41(1): 2; Loc: “Ostküste Vorderindiens, einem eng umschriebenen Bezirk in der Nähe von Madras” [Chennai, Tamil Nadu, S. India]. [IFS]</p><p>Catopsilia pomona form formosana Sonan, 1930; Zephyrus, 2 (3): 171, f. 6; Loc: “Taihoku” [Taipei, Taiwan, China]. [IFS]</p><p>Catopsilia pomona ab. matsuwakii Nomura, 1931; Mushi, 4 (1): 13, pl. 2, f. 5. Loc: “ ḁ北Ṫ [Taihoku-shi]” [Taipei, Taiwan, China]. [IFS]</p><p>Catopsilia crocale crocale ♀ ab. fasciata Dufrane, 1947; Bull. Annls. Soc. r. ent. Belg., 83 (1/2): 64; Loc: Cho Ganh, “Tonkin” [N. Vietnam]. [IFS]</p><p>Catopsilia crocale crocale ♀ ab. deficiens Dufrane, 1947; Bull. Annls. Soc. r. ent. Belg., 83 (1/2): 64; Loc: Cho Ganh, “Tonkin” [N. Vietnam]. [IFS]</p><p>Catopsilia crocale crocale ♀ ab. joannisi Dufrane, 1947; Bull. Annls. Soc. r. ent. Belg., 83 (1/2): 64; Loc: Station de Phu tho, “Tonkin” [N. Vietnam]. [IFS]</p><p>Catopsilia crocale crocale ♀ ab. transiens Dufrane, 1947; Bull. Annls. Soc. r. ent. Belg., 83 (1/2): 64. Loc. Cho Ganh, “ Tonkin ” [N. Vietnam]. [IFS]</p><p>Catopsilia pomona ♀ ab. emblematis Murayama, 1961; Tyô to Ga, 11 (4): 55, f. 10, 12; Loc: “Poli, Formosa” [Puli, Taiwan, China]. [IFS]</p><p>Distribution: Medium to low altitude areas throughout Yunnan, while more common in low altitude areas. A migratory species which can reach 3,000 m in N.W. Yunnan (e.g., Lijiang and Diqing prefectures) in summer.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA9FFB2ADE6FC22FA98EC97	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA8FFB2ADE6FE31FB97EF1D.text	038C8609FFA8FFB2ADE6FE31FB97EF1D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Catopsilia pyranthe (Linnaeus 1758)	<div><p>70. Catopsilia pyranthe (Linnaeus, 1758)</p><p>Papilio pyranthe Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Ed. 10) 1: 469; TL: “Asia” [Guangdong, S. China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA8FFB2ADE6FE31FB97EF1D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA8FFB2ADE6FD9AFC4EE971.text	038C8609FFA8FFB2ADE6FD9AFC4EE971.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Catopsilia pyranthe subsp. pyranthe (Linnaeus 1758)	<div><p>70a. Catopsilia pyranthe pyranthe (Linnaeus, 1758)</p><p>Papilio chryseis Drury, 1773; Ill. nat. Hist. exotic Insects, 2: 24, index to vol.1; TL: “ China ”.</p><p>Papilio alcyone Cramer, 1775; Uitl. Kapellen, 1 (1–7): 89, pl. 58, f. A–C.; TL: “ China ”.</p><p>Papilio gnoma Fabricius, 1775; Syst. Ent.: 828; TL: India.</p><p>Papilio flavo-cinerascens [sic] Goeze, 1779; Ent. Beyträge, 3 (1): 183; TL: India. [unavailable nane]</p><p>Papilio philippina Stoll, 1781; In: Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen, 4 (31): 139, pl. 361, f. C–D; TL: “Coromandel”.</p><p>Papilio minna Herbst, 1792; In: Jablonsky, Nat. Ins. Schmett., 5 (1): 74, pl. 89, f. 1–2; TL: “ Indien erhalten” [India].</p><p>Papilio nephte Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst., 3 (1): 190; TL: China.</p><p>Papilio ilea Fabricius, 1798; Ent. Syst. (Suppl.): 426; TL: “ India orientali” [E. India].</p><p>Callidryas thisorella Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid., 1: 609; TL: “Bengale” [Bengal, India].</p><p>Catopsilia florella gnoma ab. flavescens Dufrane, 1947; Bull. Annls. Soc. ent. Belg., 83 (1/2): 63; Loc: “Cho Ganh” [N. Vietnam]. [IFS]</p><p>Catopsilia florella gnoma ab. juncta Dufrane, 1947; Bull. Annls. Soc. ent. Belg., 83 (1/2): 63; Loc: “Plateau de Makna, monts Wyndia, 75° long, 22° lat, Inde ” [W. India]. [IFS]</p><p>Catopsilia florella gnoma f. transiens Dufrane, 1947; Bull. Annls. Soc. ent. Belg., 83 (1/2): 63. Loc: “Cho Ganh, Tonkin ” [N. Vietnam]. [IFS]</p><p>Distribution: Limited to low altitude savannah valleys in Yunnan, including the upper Yangtze River, lower Lancang-Mekong River, Yuanjiang-Red River, and Pearl River valleys.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA8FFB2ADE6FD9AFC4EE971	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA8FFB2ADE6FB1AFBB8E807.text	038C8609FFA8FFB2ADE6FB1AFBB8E807.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Catopsilia scylla (Linnaeus 1763)	<div><p>71. Catopsilia scylla (Linnaeus, 1763)</p><p>Papilio scylla Linnaeus, 1763; In: Johansson, Centuria Insectorum rariorum: 20; TL: “ Java ”.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA8FFB2ADE6FB1AFBB8E807	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA8FFB2ADE6FAFCFAD1E8AD.text	038C8609FFA8FFB2ADE6FAFCFAD1E8AD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Catopsilia scylla subsp. cornelia (Fabricius 1787)	<div><p>71a. Catopsilia scylla cornelia (Fabricius, 1787)</p><p>Papilio cornelia Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum, 2: 21, no. 229; TL: “Tranquebariae” [Pulau Salang [Phuket] or Malay Peninsula].</p><p>Distribution: Limited to the southernmost of Yunnan, e.g., Mengla in S. Xishuangbanna prefecture.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA8FFB2ADE6FAFCFAD1E8AD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA8FFB2ADE6FA2EFB61EAEE.text	038C8609FFA8FFB2ADE6FA2EFB61EAEE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colias (Fabricius 1807) Fabricius 1807	<div><p>Genus Colias [Fabricius], 1807</p><p>Colias [Fabricius], 1807; Mag. f. Insektenk., 6: 284;</p><p>TS: Papilio hyale Linnaeus, 1758 .</p><p>Eurymus Horsfield, 1829; Descr. Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Comp. (2): 134; TS: Papilio erate Esper, [1805] . [JH of Eurymus Rafinesque, 1815 ( Coleoptera)]</p><p>Ganura Zetterstedt, [1839]; Insecta Lapponica (4): 908; TS: not stated.</p><p>Scalidoneura Butler, 1871; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1871 (1): 250; TS: Scalidoneura hermina Butler, 1871 .</p><p>Eriocolias Watson, 1895; Entomologist, 28 (385): 167; TS: Papilio edusa Fabricius, 1787 .</p><p>Coliastes Hemming, 1931; Entomologist, 64 (823): 273; TS: Papilio hyale Linnaeus, 1758 .</p><p>Protocolias Petersen, 1963; J. Res. Lepid., 1 (2): 144; TS: Colias imperialis Butler, 1871 .</p><p>Mesocolias Petersen, 1963; J. Res. Lepid., 1 (2): 144; TS: Colias vauthierii Guérin-Méneville, 1830 .</p><p>Neocolias Berger, 1986; Lambillionea, 86 (7/8, suppl.): 21; TS: Papilio erate Esper, [1805] .</p><p>Palaeocolias Berger, 1986; Lambillionea, 86 (7/8, suppl.): 21; TS: Colias ponteni Wallengren, 1860 .</p><p>Eucolias Berger, 1986; Lambillionea, 86 (7/8, suppl.): 22; TS: Papilio palaeno Linnaeus, 1761 .</p><p>Similicolias Berger, 1986; Lambillionea, 86 (7/8, suppl.): 23; TS: Papilio lesbia Fabricius, 1775 .</p><p>Paracolias Berger, 1986; Lambillionea, 86 (7/8, suppl.): 24; TS: Colias dimera Doubleday, 1847 .</p><p>Asiocolias Korb, 2005; Cat. Butts. ex-USSR: 20; TS: Colias christophi Grum-Grshimaïlo, 1885 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA8FFB2ADE6FA2EFB61EAEE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6FCA0FABEEEAA.text	038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6FCA0FABEEEAA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colias fieldii Menetries 1855	<div><p>73. Colias fieldii Ménétriés, 1855</p><p>Colias fieldii Ménétriés, 1855; Enum. corp. anim. Mus., 1: 15, 79, pl. 1, f. 5; TL: “Monts Himalaya” [Himalaya Mts.].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6FCA0FABEEEAA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6FC09FE55E97C.text	038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6FC09FE55E97C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colias fieldii subsp. chinensis Verity 1908	<div><p>73a. Colias fieldii chinensis Verity, 1908</p><p>Colias fieldi [sic] var. chinensis Verity, 1908; Rhopalocera Palaearctica: (13/14): pl. 46, f. 22-25; TL: “Le centre et l’O. de la Chine; le Thibet; les monts Nian-Chan” [China].</p><p>Distribution: Found throughout Yunnan, more common in medium to subalpine altitude areas than both low altitude and alpine areas.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6FC09FE55E97C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6FB18FBC7E860.text	038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6FB18FBC7E860.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colias montium Oberthur 1886	<div><p>74. Colias montium Oberthür, 1886</p><p>Colias montium Oberthür, 1886; Étud. d’Ent., 11: 16, pl. 6, f. 41; TL: “Tâ-Tsien-Loù” [Kangding, W. Sichuan, China].</p><p>Colias melinos form viridis Bollow, 1930; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde Suppl., (14): 108, pl. 7e; TL: “Hsining im Nanchan-Gebirge” [Daban Shan, Qinghai, China].</p><p>Distribution: Subalpine areas in N.W. Yunnan, currently only found in Deqen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6FB18FBC7E860	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6FA6BFF18EB09.text	038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6FA6BFF18EB09.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colias nebulosa Oberthur 1894	<div><p>75. Colias nebulosa Oberthür, 1894</p><p>Colias nebulosa Oberthür, 1894; Étud. d’Ent., 19: 8, pl. 8, f. 65; TL: “Tchang-Kou” [Danba Shan, Kangding, W. Sichuan, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6FA6BFF18EB09	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6F9EEFBC7EA54.text	038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6F9EEFBC7EA54.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colias nebulosa subsp. nebulosa Oberthur 1894	<div><p>75a. Colias nebulosa nebulosa Oberthür, 1894</p><p>Colias sifanica var. nebulosa ♀ ab. niveata Verity, 1907; Rhopalocera Palaearctica, (11/12): pl. 41, f. 28; Loc: “Koukounor”. [IFS]</p><p>Colias pugo Evans, 1926; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc., 29 (4): 973; TL: “Pugo, S. E. Tibet ” [Pugo Cave, E. Tibet, China]. Colias cocandica niveata O. Bang-Haas, 1927; Horae Macrolepid., 1 (8): 110; TL: “ China sept. occ., Hsining, Nanschan mont. or., Tatung” [Daban Shan, Qinghai, China].</p><p>Colias cocandica sungpani O. Bang-Haas, 1927; Horae Macrolepid., 1 (8): 109; TL: “ China occ., Sungpan” [Songpan, N. E. Sichuan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Subalpine areas in N.W. Yunnan, currently only found in Deqen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6F9EEFBC7EA54	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6FF44FE55EE24.text	038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6FF44FE55EE24.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colias poliographus Motschulsky 1861	<div><p>72. Colias poliographus Motschulsky, [1861]</p><p>Colias poliographus Motschulsky, [1861]; Étud. ent., 9: 29; TL: “Khokodody” [Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan].</p><p>Colias pallens Butler, 1866; J. Linn. Soc. Lond. (Zool.), 9 (34): 52; TL: “Hakodadi” [Hokkaido, Japan].</p><p>Colias simoda L’Orza, 1869; Lép. jap.: 16; TL: “Shimoda, Japan ” [Shimoda, Shizuoka-ken, Japan ”.</p><p>Colias elwesii Butler, 1881b; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 7 (38): 135; TL: “Nikko, Central Japan ” [Nikko, Tochigi-ken, Japan].</p><p>Colias subaurata Butler, 1881b; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 7 (38): 138; TL: “Nikko, Central Japan ” [Nikko, Tochigi-ken, Japan].</p><p>Colias hyale naukratis Fruhstorfer, 1910; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde, 9 (51): 165; TL: “Sibirien” [Siberia, Russia, probably from the Amur River Region, approximately between Blagoveschensk and Khabarovsk].</p><p>Colias hyale race amdensis Verity, 1911; Rhopalocera Palaearctica: 348; TL: “Amdo” [probably Qinghai, China].</p><p>Colias hyale manchurica Kishida, 1935; Kontyû, 9 (1): 39; TL: “ ëñâ: ēā, ãdz, RƜẽk南Ɯ [Manzhou... Rehesheng... Lingyuan... Chengde... Changshanyu]” [Chengde and Changshanyu, Hebei, China].</p><p>Colias hyale tomarias Bryk, 1942; D. ent. Z. Iris, 56 (1/2): 12; TL: “Kunashiri” [Golovino, Kunashiri Is., Kuriles, Far East Russia].</p><p>Colias hyale tokotana Bryk, 1942; D. ent. Z. Iris, 56 (1/2): 12; TL: “Urup, Tokotanbai” [Tokotan Bay, Urup Is., Kuriles, Far East Russia].</p><p>Colias erate formosana Shirôzu, 1955; Sieboldia, 1 (3): 229, pl. 30, f. 1–4; TL: “Pianan-anbu..., Taihoko Pref., N. Formosa” [Taipei, Taiwan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Found throughout Yunnan, more common in medium to subalpine altitude areas than both low altitude and alpine areas.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6FF44FE55EE24	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6F870FBE2EAE4.text	038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6F870FBE2EAE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Euremini Grote 1898	<div><p>Tribe Euremini Grote, 1898</p><p>Euremini Grote, 1898; Proc. amer. phil. Soc., 37 (157): 38;</p><p>TG: Eurema Hübner, [1819] .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA7FFBDADE6F870FBE2EAE4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FBD6FAC3E93B.text	038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FBD6FAC3E93B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema drona (Horsfield 1828)	<div><p>77. Eurema drona (Horsfield, 1828)</p><p>Terias drona Horsfield, 1828; Descr. Cat. Lep. Ins. Mus. East India Comp., (1): explanation for pl. 1, f. 13; TL: Java.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FBD6FAC3E93B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FBBFFF23E880.text	038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FBBFFF23E880.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema drona subsp. rubella (Wallace 1867)	<div><p>77a. Eurema drona rubella (Wallace, 1867)</p><p>Terias rubella Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 3, 4 (3): 323; TL: “Calcutta..., Darjeeling, China ”.</p><p>Papilio libythea Fabricius, 1798; Ent. Syst. (Suppl.): 427; TL: “ India orientali” [E. India]. [JH of Papilio libythea Fabricius, 1775]</p><p>Nirmula sikkima Moore, 1906; Lep. Ind., 7 (75): 42, pl. 565, f. 4, 4a–b (part, ♀); TL: Sikkim.</p><p>Terias (Maiva) libythea yunnana Mell, 1943: Zool. (Stuttgart), 36 (6) (100): 126; TL: “Westyunnan (Mitu, Tali, ...)” [Midu, Dali, W. Yunnan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Found throughout Yunnan, more common in medium and low altitude areas than higher altitude areas.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FBBFFF23E880	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FA04FBBEEB16.text	038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FA04FBBEEB16.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema hecabe (Linnaeus 1758)	<div><p>78. Eurema hecabe (Linnaeus, 1758)</p><p>Papilio hecabe Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Ed. 10), 1: 470; TL: “Asia” [Guangdong, China].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FA04FBBEEB16	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FF44FE55EF7C.text	038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FF44FE55EF7C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema Hubner 1819	<div><p>Genus Eurema Hübner, [1819]</p><p>Eurema Hübner, [1819]; Verz. Bek. Schmett., 6: 96;</p><p>TS: Papilio delia Cramer, 1780 .</p><p>Terias Swainson, 1821; Zool. Illustr., 1 (4): pl. 22; TS: Papilio hecabe Linnaeus, 1758 .</p><p>Heurema Agassiz, 1846; Nomencl. zool. Index univ.: 181. [UE]</p><p>Pyrisitia Butler, 1870a; Cistula ent., 1 (3): 35; TS: Papilio proterpia Fabricius, 1775 .</p><p>Maiva Grose-Smith &amp; Kirby, 1893; Rhop. exot., 2 (24): 96, pl. African Lycaenidae XXI, f. 13; TS: Maiva sulphurea GroseSmith &amp; Kirby, 1893 .</p><p>Kibreeta Moore, 1906; Lep. Ind., 7 (75): 36; TS: Papilio libythea Fabricius, 1798 .</p><p>Nirmula Moore, 1906; Lep. Ind., 7 (75): 40; TS: Terias venata Moore, [1858] .</p><p>Lirinia Grishin, 2023; Taxon. Rep. Int. Lepid. Surv., 11 (3): 6 TS: Terias lirina H. Bates, 1861 .</p><p>Note: Zhang et al. (2023a) split Eurema into several genera based on molecular data from incomplete sampling, and assigned the species from Yunnan and adjacent Asian areas under Terias . Leon et al. (2025) revised global elvolution history of Eurema with both molecular and morphological evidence and assigned two subgenera under the genus Eurema for taxonomic stability. This checklist adopts the latter one and keeps all species from Yunnan under the genus Eurema .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FF44FE55EF7C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FD18FC2CEE02.text	038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FD18FC2CEE02.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema laeta (Boisduval 1836)	<div><p>76. Eurema laeta (Boisduval, 1836)</p><p>Terias laeta Boisduval, 1836; Spec. gén. Lépid., 1: 674; TL: “Bengale” [E. India].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FD18FC2CEE02	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FCE1FEB0EEB5.text	038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FCE1FEB0EEB5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema laeta subsp. sikkima (Moore 1906)	<div><p>76a. Eurema laeta sikkima (Moore, 1906)</p><p>Nirmula sikkima Moore, 1906; Lep. Ind., 7 (75): 43, pl. 565, f. 4, 4a–b (part); TL: “Sikkim; Bhotan [Bhutan]” [Sikkim].</p><p>Distribution: Found throughout Yunnan, more common in medium altitude areas than both low altitude and subalpine areas.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA6FFBCADE6FCE1FEB0EEB5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA6FFBFADE6F9EDFC51E803.text	038C8609FFA6FFBFADE6F9EDFC51E803.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema hecabe subsp. hecabe (Linnaeus 1758)	<div><p>78a. Eurema hecabe hecabe (Linnaeus, 1758)</p><p>Papilio rahel Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum, 2: 22; TL: India.</p><p>Papilio chrysopterus Gmelin, [1790]; In: Linnaeus, Syst. Nat. (Ed. 13), 1 (5): 2261; TL: “extra Europam”.</p><p>Terias suava Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid., 1: 670; TL: “Bengale”.</p><p>Terias sinensis Lucas, 1852; Revue Mag. Zool. (2) 4 (9): 429; TL: “ Chine ” [China].</p><p>Terias aesiope Ménétriés, 1855; Enum. corp. anim., 1: 16, 85, pl. 2, f. 3; TL: “d’Haïti” [Haiti].</p><p>Terias hecabeoïdes [sic] Ménétriés, 1855; Enum. corp. anim., 1: 16, 85, pl. 2, f. 2; TL: “De l’île d’Haïti” [Haiti].</p><p>Terias anemone C. Felder &amp; R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats., 6 (1): 23; TL: “Ning-po” [Ningbo, Zhejiang, E. China].</p><p>Terias fimbriata Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 4 (3): 323; TL: “Mussooree, N. India ” [Mussoorie, Uttarakhand, N.W. India].</p><p>Terias subdecorata Moore, 1878b; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1878 (3): 699; TL: Hainan.</p><p>Terias attenuata Moore, 1878b; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1878 (3): 700; TL: Hainan.</p><p>Terias arcuata Moore, 1878b; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1878 (3): 700; TL: Hainan.</p><p>Terias hobsoni Butler, 1881a; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1880 (4): 668; TL: “Formosa” [Taiwan, China].</p><p>Terias unduligera Butler, 1881a; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1880 (4): 668; TL: “Formosa” [Taiwan, China].</p><p>Terias simulata Moore, 1881a; Lepid. Ceylon 1(3):119, pl.45, f. 2, 2a, 2b; TL: “ Ceylon ” [Sri Lanka].</p><p>Terias excavata Moore, 1882; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1882 (1): 252; TL: “Kangra district (Dharmsala)” [Himachal Pradesh, India].</p><p>Terias purreea Moore, 1882; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1882 (1): 252; TL: “Kangra district” [Himachal Pradesh, India].</p><p>Terias irregularis Moore, 1882; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1882 (1): 253, pl. 12, f. 3; TL: “Kangra district” [Himachal Pradesh, India].</p><p>Terias apicalis Moore, 1882; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1882 (1): 253, pl. 12, f. 2; TL: “Kangra district” [Himachal Pradesh, India].</p><p>Terias contubernalis Moore, 1886; J. Linn. Soc. Lond., Zool., 21 (126): 46; TL: “Mergui; Zediwon; Elphinstone Island [Thayawthadangyi Kyun]; Pataw Island [Pataw Padet Kyun]; Minthantoung” [Tanintharyi Region. Myanmar].</p><p>Terias patruelis Moore, 1886; J. Linn. Soc. Lond., Zool, 21 (126): 46, pl. 4, f. 5; TL: “Mergui; Elphinstone Island [Thayawthadangyi Kyun]; Pataw Island [Pataw Padet Kyun]” [Tanintharyi Region. Myanmar].</p><p>Terias fraterna Moore, 1886; J. Linn. Soc. Lond., Zool., 21 (126): 46, pl. 4, f. 6; TL: “Mergui; Yimiki and Thaing, King Island [Kadan Kyun]; Elphinstone Island [Thayawthadangyi Kyun]” [Tanintharyi Region. Myanmar].</p><p>Terias merguiana Moore, 1886; J. Linn. Soc. Lond., Zool., 21 (126): 47, pl. 4, f. 7; TL: “Mergui; Zediwon; Kisseraing Isiand [Kanmaw Kyun]; Elphinstone Island [Thayawthadangyi Kyun]; Sullivan Island [Lanbi Kyun]” [Tanintharyi Region. Myanmar].</p><p>Terias kana Moore, 1886; J. Linn. Soc. Lond., Zool., 21 (126): 48, pl. 4, f. 9; TL. “Mergui; Thapo and Yimiki, King Island [Kadan Kyun]; Elphinstone Island [Thayawthadangyi Kyun]” [Tanintharyi Region. Myanmar].</p><p>Terias swinhoei Butler, 1886; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist.(5) 17 (99): 216–217; TL. “ Bombay; Poona” [Mumbai; Pune, Maharashtra, W. India].</p><p>Terias simplex Butler, 1886; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 217, pl. 5, f. 2; TL. Kangra, “W. Himalayas” [Himachal Pradesh, India].</p><p>Terias hecabe borneensis Fruhstorfer, 1910; In Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde., 9 (53): 167, pl. 73e; TL: Nord- und Süd-Borneo.</p><p>Terias blanda acandra Fruhstorfer, 1910; In Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde., 9 (53): 169: TL: Hong Kong.</p><p>Eurema latimargo var. taiwana Matsumura, 1919b; Thous. Ins. Jap. Addit., 3: 512, pl. 31, f 3–4; TL: “Formosa (Koshun)” [Taiwan, China].</p><p>Terias hecabe f. paroeana Strand, 1922; Ent. Zs., 36 (5): 19; TL: “Paroe, Formosa” [Taiwan, China].</p><p>Eurema hecabe ab. jacouleti Nakahara, 1941; Zephyrus, 9 (1): 2, pl. 3, fig. 2; Loc: “ Taiwan Hori” [Puli, Taiwan, China]. [IFS]</p><p>Eurema hecabe cephrens Corbet, 1941; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (11) 8 (48): 499; TL: Siberut; Sipora [Indonesia].</p><p>Eurema hecabe telloana Corbet, 1941; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (11) 8 (48): 499; TL: Pulau Tello [Indonesia].</p><p>Eurema hecabe albina Huang, 1994; In: Chou I. (Ed.), Monographia Rhopalocerorum Sinensium, 2: 754, 1: 224; TL: Fujian, China.</p><p>Distribution: Medium and low altitude areas throughout Yunnan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA6FFBFADE6F9EDFC51E803	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA5FFBFADE6F92CFC20EA31.text	038C8609FFA5FFBFADE6F92CFC20EA31.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema blanda (Boisduval 1836)	<div><p>80. Eurema blanda (Boisduval, 1836)</p><p>Terias blanda Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid., 1: 672; TL: Java.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA5FFBFADE6F92CFC20EA31	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA5FFBFADE6F8B5FB86EAE1.text	038C8609FFA5FFBFADE6F8B5FB86EAE1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema blanda subsp. silhetana (Wallace 1867)	<div><p>80a. Eurema blanda silhetana (Wallace, 1867)</p><p>Terias silhetana Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond., (3) 4 (3): 324; TL: “Silhet” [Sylhet, Bengladesh].</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas in S.W., S., C., and S.E. Yunnan, including Dehong, Baoshan, Lincang, Yuxi (Yuanjiang-Red River valley), Pu’er, Honghe, Xishuangbanna, and Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA5FFBFADE6F8B5FB86EAE1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA5FFBFADE6FA85FDE2EBAB.text	038C8609FFA5FFBFADE6FA85FDE2EBAB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema mandarina (L'Orza 1869)	<div><p>79. Eurema mandarina (L’Orza, 1869)</p><p>Terias mandarina L’Orza, 1869; Lép. Japon.: 18; TL: “Nous ne savon pas de quelle partie du Japon proviennent les individus...” [Japan].</p><p>Terias mariesii Butler, 1880; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond., 1880 (4): 198, pl. 6, f. 1; TL: “Nikko, Japan ” [Nikko, Tochigi-ken, Japan].</p><p>Terias hybrida Butler, 1880; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond., 1880 (4): 199, pl. 6, f. 7; TL: “Nikko, Japan ” [Nikko, Tochigi-ken, Japan].</p><p>Terias connexiva Butler, 1880; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond., 1880 (4): 199, pl. 6, f. 12; TL: “Nikko, Japan ” [Nikko, Tochigi-ken, Japan].</p><p>Distribution: Medium altitude areas in C., N.W., and N.E. Yunnan, including Lijiang, Dali, Chuxiong, Kunming, Qujing, and Zhaotong prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA5FFBFADE6FA85FDE2EBAB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FC38FB98E922.text	038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FC38FB98E922.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema ada (Distant & Pryer 1887)	<div><p>83. Eurema ada (Distant &amp; Pryer, 1887)</p><p>Terias ada Distant &amp; Pryer, 1887; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 19 (112): 271; TL: Northern Borneo.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FC38FB98E922	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FB81FAF4E9C8.text	038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FB81FAF4E9C8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema ada subsp. indosinica Yata 1991	<div><p>83a. Eurema ada indosinica Yata, 1991</p><p>Eurema ada indosinica Yata, 1991; Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. nat. Hist, 10: 15, pl. 5, f. 1–8; TL: Doi Inthanon, N. Thailand.</p><p>Eurema ada choui Gu, 1994; In: Chou (Ed.), Monographia Rhopalocerorum Sinensium, 2: 754, 1: 226, f.; TL; Hainan.</p><p>Distribution: Limited to low altitude areas in S. Yunnan, currently only found in Xishuangbanna.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FB81FAF4E9C8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FF44FAABEDE9.text	038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FF44FAABEDE9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema andersonii (Moore 1886)	<div><p>81. Eurema andersonii (Moore, 1886)</p><p>Terias andersonii Moore, 1886; J. Linn. Soc. Lond., Zool., 21 (126): 47, pl. 4, f. 8; TL: “Sullivan Island” [Lanbi Kyun]; “Elphinstone Island” [Thayawthadangyi Kyun]; “Mergui Isls.” [Mergui Archipelago], [Tanintharyi Region. Myanmar].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FF44FAABEDE9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FE18FB05EF0C.text	038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FE18FB05EF0C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema andersonii subsp. andersonii (Moore 1886)	<div><p>81b. Eurema andersonii andersonii (Moore, 1886)</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas in S.E. Yunnan, e.g., S. Honghe and S.E. Wenshan prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FE18FB05EF0C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FECEFCA0EC98.text	038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FECEFCA0EC98.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema andersonii subsp. jordani Corbet & Pendlebury 1932	<div><p>81a. Eurema andersonii jordani Corbet &amp; Pendlebury, 1932</p><p>Eurema andersoni [sic] jordani Corbet &amp; Pendlebury, 1932; Bull. Raffles Mus. 7: 180; TL: Sikkim.</p><p>Distribution: Low altitude areas in S.W., S., and part of C., Yunnan, including Dehong, Baoshan, Lincang, Yuxi (Yuanjiang-Red River valley), Pu’er, and Xishuangbanna.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FECEFCA0EC98	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FCCDFAF4EE9C.text	038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FCCDFAF4EE9C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema novapallida subsp. phukiwoana Yata & Kimura 2011	<div><p>82a. Eurema novapallida phukiwoana Yata &amp; Kimura, 2011</p><p>Eurema novapallida phukiwoana Yata &amp; Kimura, 2011; In: Kimura et al., Butterflies of Thailand Based on Yunosuke Kimura Collection, 1: 147; TL: Phu Khiewo Sanctuary, near Chum Phae, Northeast Thailand.</p><p>Distribution: Limited to low altitude areas in S. Yunnan, currently only found in Xishuangbanna.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FCCDFAF4EE9C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FD88FE85EFF6.text	038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FD88FE85EFF6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema novapallida Yata 1992	<div><p>82. Eurema novapallida Yata, 1992</p><p>Eurema novapallida Yata, 1992; Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist., 11: 62, pl. 26, f. 5–8, pl. 27, f. 1–2; TL: “Bobla, South VietNam ” [Bobla, S. Vietnam].</p><p>Eurema pallida Shirôzu &amp; Yata, 1973; Sieboldia, 4 (3): 132, f. 8; pl. 5, f. 1-6. [junior secondary homonym of Terias pallida Chavannes, 1850]</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FD88FE85EFF6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FACCFC83E871.text	038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FACCFC83E871.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema simulatrix (G. Semper 1891)	<div><p>84. Eurema simulatrix (G. Semper, 1891)</p><p>Terias simulatrix G. Semper, 1891; In: Semper, C., Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen, (2) 5 (1) (6): 253, pl. 41, f. 7–9; TL: “Domaran, Bohol, Panaon, Ost- und Südost-Mindanao” [S. Philippines].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA4FFBEADE6FACCFC83E871	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA4FFB9ADE6FA76FB11EE5B.text	038C8609FFA4FFB9ADE6FA76FB11EE5B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema simulatrix subsp. sarinoide s (Evans 1927	<div><p>84a. Eurema simulatrix sarinoide s (Evans, 1927)</p><p>Terias lacteola sarinoides Evans, 1927; Ident. Indian Butts.: 49–50. TL. “Sikkim—S. Burma ” [Sikkim to S. Myanmar].</p><p>Eurema simulatrix tecmessa f. stockleyi Corbet &amp; Pendlebury, 1932; Bull. Raffles Mus., 7: 167; TL: “Taok Plateau, Upper Tenasserim ” [Ta-ok Plateau, Kayin State, Myanmar]. [IFS]</p><p>Eurema simulatrix stockleyi Talbot, 1939 syn. nov.: 533–534, fig.180. TL. “Upper Tenasserim (Tasok Platearu) [Ta-ok plateau, Kayin State, Myanmar]; Dawna Range, [Myanmar]; Upper Burma [Myanmar]”.</p><p>Distribution: Limited to low altitude areas in S. Yunnan, currently only found in Xishuangbanna.</p><p>Remarks: Corbet &amp; Pendlebury (1932) described stockleyi as an infrasubspecific name and thus it is unavailable under Article 45.5 of the ICZN Code (ICZN 1999). However, Talbot (1939) conferred availability in his work by applying the name to a subspecies of Eurema simulatrix with a description. Yata (1994: 65) mentioned the ‘type’ specimen of Eurema simulatrix tecmessa f. stockleyi Corbet &amp; Pendlebury, 1932 as follows: “The holotype is now in the BMNH and bears the following labels; ‘ Burma; Up. Tenasserim, Taok Plateau, 3000ft. 5. 1. 1924, Maj. C.H. Stockley/Brit. Mus., 1924-325/ ♂ type of Terias stockleyii, Corbet’”, but referred to it as the ‘lectotype’ in the legend of plate 6, fig. 5. The current authors believe that this is one of the syntypes of Eurema simulatrix stockleyi Talbot, 1939 . Talbot (1939) noted that there are five males in the “BMNH”, one from ‘Taok Plateau’. The name sarinoides was originally described as Terias hecabe grandis form sarinoides Fruhstorfer, 1910, without any indication of locality or type specimen. However, it is infrasubspecific and thus unavailable under Article 45.5 of the ICZN Code (ICZN 1999). Fruhstorfer’s specimens actually belong to Eurema simulatrix inouei Shirôzu &amp; Yata, 1973 since they come from eastern Thailand, so the name is not included in the above synonymy. One of these Fruhstorfer specimens was selected by A.S. Corbet &amp; G. Talbot, who affixed a round red edged type label and a label stating ‘selected as type of sarinoides Fruhs. by A. S. C. and G. T., 7. xi. 1939, there being no specimen so labelled in Coll Fruhstorfer’, but this selection was never published by them. At the beginning of the Second World War “BMNH” type specimens were hurriedly gathered together into a ‘Type Collection’ and moved away from London to the countryside for safety (Riley 1964). Many infrasubspecific taxa were treated as ‘holotypes’ and sometimes incorrect specimens were chosen, for example the holotype of Graphium arycles sphinx Fruhstorfer, 1899 (Cotton &amp; Racheli [2007]: 309). Subsequently, Evans (1927) described an unstated number of specimens in the “BMNH”, London, as Terias lacteola sarinoides with the locality given as “Sikkim—S. Burma ”. The authors consider that this description conferred validity on the name sarinoides as a subspecies. The description of the “Unf apical area entirely brown” by Evans (1927) is one of the characteristics of the dry-season form of sarinoides. Since the taxon from N. India is different to that from S. Myanmar, and to solve this historical confusion, the current authors chose to designate the syntype male specimen from ‘Taok Plateau, Upper Tenasserim’ (in the Natural History Museum, London, UK) of Eurema simulatrix stockleyi Talbot, 1939 illustrated by Yata (1994: pl. 6, figs. 5–6) as the Lectotype for both Terias lacteola sarinoides Evans, 1927 and for Eurema simulatrix stockleyi Talbot, 1939 since this specimen is a syntype of both taxa. Yata (1994) incorrectly stated that this specimen is ‘holotype’ of f. stockleyi Corbet &amp; Pendlebury, 1932 in the text and ‘lectotype’ in the caption for plate 6, because an infrasubspecific name cannot have type specimens. This action fixes the name sarinoides to the taxon as the valid subspecies name while making stockleyi its junior objective synonym (syn. nov.) and restricts the type locality of both to Ta-ok Plateau, S. Myanmar.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA4FFB9ADE6FA76FB11EE5B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6FC7DFC3BEEE1.text	038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6FC7DFC3BEEE1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dismorphiinae Schatz 1886	<div><p>Subfamily Dismorphiinae Schatz, 1886</p><p>Dismorphiden Schatz, 1886; In: Staudinger &amp; Schatz, Exot. Schmett., 2 (2): 57.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6FC7DFC3BEEE1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6FB31FB8EE85F.text	038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6FB31FB8EE85F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Leptidea Billberg 1820	<div><p>Genus Leptidea Billberg, 1820</p><p>Leptidea Billberg, 1820; Enum. Ins. Mus. Billb.: 76;</p><p>TS: Papilio sinapis Linnaeus, 1758 .</p><p>Leucophasia Stephens, 1827; Ill. Brit. Ent., Haustellata, 1 (3): 24; TS: Papilio sinapis Linnaeus, 1758 .</p><p>Azalais Grote, 1900; Proc. amer. phil. Soc., 39 (161): 13; TS: Leucophasia gigantea Leech, 1890 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6FB31FB8EE85F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6FA55FB2DEB39.text	038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6FA55FB2DEB39.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Leptidea gigantea (Leech 1890)	<div><p>85. Leptidea gigantea (Leech, 1890)</p><p>Leucophasia gigantea Leech, 1890a; Entomologist, 23 (321): 45; TL: “Chang Yang” [Changyang, Hubei, China].</p><p>Leucophasia gigantea immacula Leech, 1890a; Entomologist, 23 (321): 45; TL: “Chang Yang” [Changyang, Hubei, China]. [IFS, name given to the spring form]</p><p>Leptidea serrata Lee, 1955; Acta ent. sinica, 5 (2): 237; TL: “Tai-Pai-Shan” [Taibai Shan, Qinling Mts., Shaanxi, China].</p><p>Distribution: Currently only found in the medium altitude montane areas in Dali prefecture.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6FA55FB2DEB39	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6FBEAFBD8E997.text	038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6FBEAFBD8E997.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Leptidiini Grote 1897	<div><p>Tribe Leptidiini Grote, 1897</p><p>Leptidiinae Grote, 1897; Mitt. Roemer-Mus. Hildesh., 8: 14;</p><p>TG: Leptidea Billberg, 1820 .</p><p>Leptideini Verity, 1947; Farfalle diurne d’Italia, 3: 114; TG: Leptidea Billberg, 1820 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6FBEAFBD8E997	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6F88DFF1BEAB3.text	038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6F88DFF1BEAB3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Leptidea morsei (Fenton 1882)	<div><p>87. Leptidea morsei (Fenton, 1882)</p><p>Leucophasia morsei Fenton, 1882; In: Ishikawa, Papilio, 2 (3): 35: TL: “... southern extremities of Hokkaido ” [S. Hokkaido, Japan].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6F88DFF1BEAB3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6F942FB14EA0B.text	038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6F942FB14EA0B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Leptidea yunnanica Koiwaya 1996	<div><p>86. Leptidea yunnanica Koiwaya, 1996</p><p>Leptidea yunnanica Koiwaya, 1996; Stud. Chinese Butts., 3: 278, f. 1325–1326, 1333–1334, 1402; TL: “Yulong Xueshan (alt. 2700m), N. Yunnan ” [ Yulong Xueshan, Lijiang, Yunnan, China].</p><p>Distribution: Currently only found in the type locality, Yulong Xueshan yu Lijiang prefecture.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA3FFB9ADE6F942FB14EA0B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6F8BCFE73EAD4.text	038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6F8BCFE73EAD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia acraea subsp. lotis (Leech 1890)	<div><p>9. Aporia acraea lotis (Leech, 1890) (Lee 1995: 60, 140)</p><p>This name was originally published as Pieris lotis Leech, 1890, and was synonymised to A. acraea acraea (Oberthür, 1885) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6F8BCFE73EAD4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6F9FFFE20EBB4.text	038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6F9FFFE20EBB4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia agathon (G. Gray 1831)	<div><p>7. Aporia agathon (G. Gray, 1831) (Lee 1995: 59, 140)</p><p>The races found in Yunnan are distinct species, A. omotoi Yoshino, 2003 and A. bifurcata Tytler, 1939, the real A. agathon is only confined to Nepal, Bhutan and India, and adjacent area in Tibet of China and cannot reach Yunnan (Hu et al. 2024).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6F9FFFE20EBB4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FA6CFD16E8F8.text	038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FA6CFD16E8F8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia bietii	<div><p>6. Aporia bietii [sic] (Oberthür, 1884) (Lee 1995: 140)</p><p>This is a misspelling of A. bieti (Oberthür, 1884) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FA6CFD16E8F8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FADFFBD7E894.text	038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FADFFBD7E894.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia hippia (Bremer 1861)	<div><p>5. Aporia hippia (Bremer, 1861) (Lee 1995: 60, 140)</p><p>A. hippia is only found in N.E. China, Qinghai, Gansu, and N. Sichuan, and does not reach Yunnan. The similar species in Yunnan is A. bieti (Oberthür, 1884) . The subspecies of A. hippia listed on the same page ‘ A. hippia gregoryi ’ should be A. bieti gregoryi Watkins, 1927 (Della Bruna et al. 2013).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FADFFBD7E894	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6F90CFCD2EA44.text	038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6F90CFCD2EA44.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia larraldei (Oberthur 1876)	<div><p>8. Aporia larraldei (Oberthür, 1876) (Lee 1995: 60, 140)</p><p>The race found in Yunnan is a distinct species, A. melania (Oberthür, 1892), the real A. larraldei is only confined to N. Sichuan and cannot reach Yunnan (Huang 2021).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6F90CFCD2EA44	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FCACFB4FEEB8.text	038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FCACFB4FEEB8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias aglaia (Linnaeus 1758) Lee 1995	<div><p>2. Delias aglaia (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lee 1995: 140)</p><p>This name is a synonym of D. pasithoe pasithoe, and the correct spelling is Delias aglaja .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FCACFB4FEEB8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FC38FD54E948.text	038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FC38FD54E948.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias lepida (Lee 1995)	<div><p>3. Delias lepida (Lee 1995: 140) [NN]</p><p>In Lee (1995), this name was listed at the end of the book without any specimen photographs or descriptions. Therefore, it is treated as unavailable name.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FC38FD54E948	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FBA8FC01E9D8.text	038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FBA8FC01E9D8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias thysbe (Cramer 1779) Lee 1995	<div><p>4. Delias thysbe (Cramer, 1779) (Lee 1995: 140)</p><p>This name is a synonym of D. acalis acalis (Godart, 1819) . Papilio thysbe Cramer, 1779 is also invalid as a junior primary homonym of Papilio thysbe Linnaeus, 1764 ( Lycaenidae).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FBA8FC01E9D8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FD18FD64EE54.text	038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FD18FD64EE54.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Delias wilemani Jordan 1925	<div><p>1. Delias wilemani Jordan, 1925 (Lee 1995: 67, 140)</p><p>D. wilemani was described from Taiwan Island and is now a subspecies of D. berinda (Moore, 1872) . This subspecies is endemic to Taiwan Island, the subspecies of D. berinda in Yunnan is ssp. adelma Mitis, 1893 (Della Bruna et al. 2013; Hsu et al. 2018).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FD18FD64EE54	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FF44FEE0EF08.text	038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FF44FEE0EF08.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Leptidea morsei subsp. tsinlingi O. Bang-Haas 1927	<div><p>87a. Leptidea morsei tsinlingi O. Bang-Haas, 1927</p><p>Leptidia [sic] gigantea tsinlingi O. Bang-Haas, 1927; Horae Macrolepid., 1 (3): 45; TS: “ China sept. occ.: Kansu, Liojang, Tsinling-shan mont” [W. Qinling Mts., S. Gansu, China].</p><p>Leptidea morsei tsinlingi gen. vern. angulata Lorković, 1930; Z. öst. Ent.-Ver., 15 (12): 117; Loc: “Tsin-ling-schan Gebirge” [Qinling Mts., China]. [IFS]</p><p>Leptidea morsei ommani Lorković, 1950; Glasn. Biol., (2/B) 2–3: 68, pl. 2, f. 3–5; TS: “Wasekou, Szetschwan” [Wasi Gou, Luding, W. Sichuan, China].</p><p>Leptidea morsei batangi Lorković, 1950; Glasn. Biol., (2/B) 2–3: 69; TS: “Batang, Tibet ” [Batang, W. Sichuan, China].</p><p>Leptidea morsei batangi gen. vern. praebatangi Lorković, 1950; Glasn. Biol., (2/B) 2–3: 69, pl. 1, f. 7–8; Loc: “Batang, Tibet ” [Batang, W. Sichuan, China]. [IFS]</p><p>Distribution: High altitude to subalpine mountains in W. to N.W. Yunnan, including Dali, Lijiang, and Diqing prefectures.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA2FFB8ADE6FF44FEE0EF08	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FED1FA9CEC63.text	038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FED1FA9CEC63.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia cralaegi	<div><p>11. Aporia cralaegi [sic] (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lee 1995: 140)</p><p>This is a misspelling of A. crataegi (Linnaeus, 1758) which is found in N.E. and N.W. China and cannot reach Yunnan. It is likely a misidentification of A. genestieri (Oberthür, 1902) which is common across Yunnan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FED1FA9CEC63	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FF45FCD8EDD3.text	038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FF45FCD8EDD3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aporia monbeighi	<div><p>10. Aporia monbeighi [sic] (Oberthür, 1917) (Lee 1995: 61, 140)</p><p>This is a misspelling of A. monbeigi (Oberthür, 1917) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FF45FCD8EDD3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FBC9FC14E97B.text	038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FBC9FC14E97B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Appias melania (Fabricius 1775) Lee 1995	<div><p>17. Appias melania (Fabricius, 1775) (Lee 1995: 141)</p><p>This species is confined to Queensland in Australia, but cannot be found in China. It was most likely a misidentification is A. albina (Boisduval, 1836), which has many forms.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FBC9FC14E97B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FB79FA98E80B.text	038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FB79FA98E80B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Appias nero (Fabricius 1793)	<div><p>18. Appias nero (Fabricius, 1793) (Lee 1995: 62, 141; Chen et al. 2012: 54)</p><p>A. nero is only found in the area from the Sundaland to the Phillipine islands, while the species in Yunnan is A. galba (Wallace, 1867) . The subspecies ‘ Appias nero galba Wallace’ listed by Lee (1995: 141) is A. galba .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FB79FA98E80B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FD5DFB9BEFF7.text	038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FD5DFB9BEFF7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Artogeia melete Menetries 1857	<div><p>14. Artogeia melete Ménétriés, 1857 (Lee 1995: 63, 140)</p><p>This refers to Pieris melete Ménétriés, 1857 which is confined to N.E. China, Korean Peninsula, Japan, and Far East Russia, the species in Yunnan is Pieris erutae Poujade, 1888 (Ge et al. 2023).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FD5DFB9BEFF7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FE41FC08ECD7.text	038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FE41FC08ECD7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Artogeia rapae subsp. orientalis (Oberthur 1880)	<div><p>12. Artogeia rapae orientalis (Oberthür, 1880) (Lee 1995: 64, 140)</p><p>It is listed under Pieris rapae crucivora Boisduval, 1836 as its synomyn.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FE41FC08ECD7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FCCDFA82EE5B.text	038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FCCDFA82EE5B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Artogeir extensa Poujade 1888	<div><p>15. Artogeir [sic] extensa Poujade, 1888 (Lee 1995: 140)</p><p>This name refers to Pieris extensa Poujade, 1888, the genus name is a misspelling of Artogeia Verity, 1947 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FCCDFA82EE5B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6F989FABAEBBB.text	038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6F989FABAEBBB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colias erate subsp. sinensis Verity 1911	<div><p>21. Colias erate sinensis Verity, 1911 (Lee 1995: 65, 141)</p><p>This correct name for the species found in Yunnan is C. poliographus Motschulsky, [1861] . The distribution range of C. erate (Esper, [1805]) is from Europe to W. Himalayas, and N.W. China (Grieshuber 2014).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6F989FABAEBBB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6F885FA71EA93.text	038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6F885FA71EA93.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Euchloe venosa Butler (Lee 1995	<div><p>23. Euchloe venosa Butler (Lee 1995: 141)</p><p>This name is untraceable. The two names with ‘ venosa ’ under Pieridae are not found in China (Savela 2024).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6F885FA71EA93	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6F939FB58EA2F.text	038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6F939FB58EA2F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eurema brigitta (Stoll 1780)	<div><p>22. Eurema brigitta (Stoll, 1780) (Lee 1995: 68, 141)</p><p>Irungbam et al. (2023) confirmed the species in China is Eurema drona Horsfield, 1828 .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6F939FB58EA2F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FA19FBE1EB2B.text	038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FA19FBE1EB2B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gonepteryx rhamni (Linnaeus 1758) Lee 1995	<div><p>20. Gonepteryx rhamni (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lee 1995: 141)</p><p>This species is only found in Europe and its current distribution range is out of China (Bozano et al. 2016). It was most likely a misidentification of G. chinensis Bollow, 1930 in Yunnan.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FA19FBE1EB2B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FE2DFE86EF67.text	038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FE2DFE86EF67.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pieris napi (Linnaeus 1758) Chen et al. 2012	<div><p>13. Pieris napi (Linnaeus, 1758) (Chen et al. 2012: 60)</p><p>P. napi is restricted to northern China and European countries, the species in Yunnan is P. erutae Poujade, 1888 (Ge et al. 2023).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FE2DFE86EF67	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FC59FD6EEEEB.text	038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FC59FD6EEEEB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pontia daplidice (Linnaeus 1758) Lee 1995	<div><p>16. Pontia daplidice (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lee 1995: 141)</p><p>This species is only found in European countries and N. Africa surrounding the Mediterranean Sea. The species in Yunnan is P. edusa (Fabricius, [1777]) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FC59FD6EEEEB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FAE9FEE6E89B.text	038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FAE9FEE6E89B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Prioneris clemanthe (Doubleday 1842) Chen et al. 2012	<div><p>19. Prioneris clemanthe (Doubleday, 1842) (Chen et al. 2012: 55)</p><p>This name is now treated as a subspecies of P. philonome (Boisduval, 1836), thus should not be regarded as a species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C8609FFA1FFBBADE6FAE9FEE6E89B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hu, Shao-Ji;Inayoshi, Yutaka;Lamas, Gerardo;Zhang, Xin;Duan, Kuang	Hu, Shao-Ji, Inayoshi, Yutaka, Lamas, Gerardo, Zhang, Xin, Duan, Kuang (2026): Checklist of Yunnan Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclature and distributional notes. Zootaxa 5763 (4): 451-491, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5763.4.1
