identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03F987D53E1BFFFE10B50409FDBAAC99.text	03F987D53E1BFFFE10B50409FDBAAC99.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cephalophini Gray 1871	<div><p>Cephalophini gen. et sp. indet.</p><p>According to Gentry (2010), representatives of the Cephalophini tribe have brachyodont teeth with a basal pillar on the upper and lower molars, rounded lobes and little or no development of styles and stylides. Only one specimen from Cooper’s D, an unworn upper molar, has these characteristics and could therefore be attributed to that tribe.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F987D53E1BFFFE10B50409FDBAAC99	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Hanon, Raphaël;Péan, Stéphane;Patou-Mathis, Marylène;Prat, Sandrine;Rector, Amy;Steininger, Christine	Hanon, Raphaël, Péan, Stéphane, Patou-Mathis, Marylène, Prat, Sandrine, Rector, Amy, Steininger, Christine (2022): Fossil Bovidae from the Hominini-bearing site of Cooper’s D (Bloubank Valley, South Africa): implications for Paranthropus robustus Broom, 1938 and early Homo Linnaeus, 1758 habitat preferences. Comptes Rendus Palevol 21 (21): 431-450, DOI: 10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a21, URL: https://doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a21
03F987D53E1BFFF010C102ADFB21AC06.text	03F987D53E1BFFF010C102ADFB21AC06.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tragelaphus oryx (Pallas 1766)	<div><p>Tragelaphus cf. oryx (Pallas, 1766)</p><p>Three molars, especially CD 5410, are attributed to kudu and could belong to the eland, T. oryx (Fig. 3). The eland was recognized at Cooper’s D by (Berger et al. 2003), but not byde Ruiter et al. (2009). The paucity of these remains is consistent with other Early Pleistocene assemblages in South Africa such as Sterkfontein Member 4, Swartkrans Members 1-3 or Kromdraai, where this animal is usually represented by only a few isolated teeth (Brain 1981).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F987D53E1BFFF010C102ADFB21AC06	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Hanon, Raphaël;Péan, Stéphane;Patou-Mathis, Marylène;Prat, Sandrine;Rector, Amy;Steininger, Christine	Hanon, Raphaël, Péan, Stéphane, Patou-Mathis, Marylène, Prat, Sandrine, Rector, Amy, Steininger, Christine (2022): Fossil Bovidae from the Hominini-bearing site of Cooper’s D (Bloubank Valley, South Africa): implications for Paranthropus robustus Broom, 1938 and early Homo Linnaeus, 1758 habitat preferences. Comptes Rendus Palevol 21 (21): 431-450, DOI: 10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a21, URL: https://doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a21
03F987D53E1BFFF013950449FC29AE87.text	03F987D53E1BFFF013950449FC29AE87.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tragelaphus strepsiceros (Pallas 1766)	<div><p>Tragelaphus cf. strepsiceros (Pallas, 1766)</p><p>Molars attributed to Tragelaphus are characterized by a caprinelike shape, such as a simple occlusal and central cavity outlines. Ribs and styles are not well developed. The basal pillar is absent from upper molars but small on the lower ones. The goat-fold is absent on lower molars. Premolars are large and characterized by the paraconid-metaconid fusion. The teeth are not hypsodont. Unfortunately, no horn-cores have been found. The specimen CD 5399, a lower second molar, is similar in size to the common Swartkrans kudu ( T. strepsiceros) (Table 4).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F987D53E1BFFF013950449FC29AE87	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Hanon, Raphaël;Péan, Stéphane;Patou-Mathis, Marylène;Prat, Sandrine;Rector, Amy;Steininger, Christine	Hanon, Raphaël, Péan, Stéphane, Patou-Mathis, Marylène, Prat, Sandrine, Rector, Amy, Steininger, Christine (2022): Fossil Bovidae from the Hominini-bearing site of Cooper’s D (Bloubank Valley, South Africa): implications for Paranthropus robustus Broom, 1938 and early Homo Linnaeus, 1758 habitat preferences. Comptes Rendus Palevol 21 (21): 431-450, DOI: 10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a21, URL: https://doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a21
03F987D53E15FFFE13BD05A9FCCBA8FD.text	03F987D53E15FFFE13BD05A9FCCBA8FD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Antidorcas marsupialis (Zimmermann 1780)	<div><p>Antidorcas marsupialis (Zimmermann, 1780)</p><p>The extant springbok Antidorcas marsupialis is only represented at Cooper’s D by isolated teeth (Fig. 4) and one fragmentary left mandible.They are indistinguishable from the extant form, sharing a strong development of styles on upper molars, straight cavities on lower molars, and a well-developed hypoconulid on lower third molars (Gentry &amp; Gentry 1978). The material includes 50 remains corresponding to at least 11 individuals.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F987D53E15FFFE13BD05A9FCCBA8FD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Hanon, Raphaël;Péan, Stéphane;Patou-Mathis, Marylène;Prat, Sandrine;Rector, Amy;Steininger, Christine	Hanon, Raphaël, Péan, Stéphane, Patou-Mathis, Marylène, Prat, Sandrine, Rector, Amy, Steininger, Christine (2022): Fossil Bovidae from the Hominini-bearing site of Cooper’s D (Bloubank Valley, South Africa): implications for Paranthropus robustus Broom, 1938 and early Homo Linnaeus, 1758 habitat preferences. Comptes Rendus Palevol 21 (21): 431-450, DOI: 10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a21, URL: https://doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a21
03F987D53E15FFFE1776006EFB7AAA78.text	03F987D53E15FFFE1776006EFB7AAA78.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Antidorcas recki (Schwarz 1932)	<div><p>Antidorcas cf. recki (Schwarz, 1932)</p><p>The two horn-cores CD 3111 and CD 8268 are similar to the Antidorcas recki material from other Plio-Pleistocene sites (Fig. 5). They display a mediolateral compression, a strong backward curvature, and a lack of divergence or torsion (Gentry &amp; Gentry 1978). The comparison of A. recki horn-corn measurements, with other extinct and extant Antidorcas species, shows that Cooper’s material fits comfortably within the A. recki size range from both East and South Africa (Fig. 6).</p><p>The teeth are similar to A. marsupialis but undoubtedly smaller (Figs 4; 7). For the dentition, we follow E. S. Vrba (Vrba 1973, 1974), who showed that M2 dimensions, and especially mesio-distal diameters, allow to separate A. recki from A. australis (Hendey, 1968) and A. marsupialis at Kromdraai A. We identified at least eight individuals (two juveniles, four adults and two old individuals).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F987D53E15FFFE1776006EFB7AAA78	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Hanon, Raphaël;Péan, Stéphane;Patou-Mathis, Marylène;Prat, Sandrine;Rector, Amy;Steininger, Christine	Hanon, Raphaël, Péan, Stéphane, Patou-Mathis, Marylène, Prat, Sandrine, Rector, Amy, Steininger, Christine (2022): Fossil Bovidae from the Hominini-bearing site of Cooper’s D (Bloubank Valley, South Africa): implications for Paranthropus robustus Broom, 1938 and early Homo Linnaeus, 1758 habitat preferences. Comptes Rendus Palevol 21 (21): 431-450, DOI: 10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a21, URL: https://doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a21
03F987D53E15FFFE125D076EFCCAA93B.text	03F987D53E15FFFE125D076EFCCAA93B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Neotragini Sclater & Thomas 1894	<div><p>Neotragini gen. et sp. indet.</p><p>Two horn-cores are short and not very divergent, with a small uncompressed cross-section that is straight or slightly curved forward and are therefore been attributed to the Neotragini tribe. The teeth are characterized by having no basal pillar, straight lobes, a disappearance of central cavities early in wear, the presence of small styles and ribs rarely vertical (Gentry &amp; Gentry 1978). According to Faith (2011), it is not possible to discriminate the two species of Raphicerus Hamilton Smith, 1827 ( R. campestris (Thunberg, 1811) and R. melanotis (Thunberg, 1811)) based on dental criteria. It is, moreover, difficult to differentiate representatives of the genus Raphicerus from those of the genera Oreotragus (A.Smith, 1834), Ourebia Laurillard, 1842 and Madoqua (Ogilby, 1837) . In keeping with a conservative approach, we attributed all of this material to the Neotragini tribe, without genus or species identification.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F987D53E15FFFE125D076EFCCAA93B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Hanon, Raphaël;Péan, Stéphane;Patou-Mathis, Marylène;Prat, Sandrine;Rector, Amy;Steininger, Christine	Hanon, Raphaël, Péan, Stéphane, Patou-Mathis, Marylène, Prat, Sandrine, Rector, Amy, Steininger, Christine (2022): Fossil Bovidae from the Hominini-bearing site of Cooper’s D (Bloubank Valley, South Africa): implications for Paranthropus robustus Broom, 1938 and early Homo Linnaeus, 1758 habitat preferences. Comptes Rendus Palevol 21 (21): 431-450, DOI: 10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a21, URL: https://doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a21
03F987D53E13FFF813A900CEFDF8ABD8.text	03F987D53E13FFF813A900CEFDF8ABD8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Alcelaphini Brooke 1876	<div><p>Medium-sized Alcelaphini gen. et sp. indet.</p><p>A total of 269 remains, mainly isolated teeth or fragments of dental enamel, have been attributed to the Alcelaphini tribe based on the roundness of the lobes, the development of the pillars, the absence of entostyle, ectostylid and protostylid (basal pillars and caprine fold), according to the criteria of Gentry &amp; Gentry (1978) (Fig. 9). This material could represent a minimum of thirteen individuals.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F987D53E13FFF813A900CEFDF8ABD8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Hanon, Raphaël;Péan, Stéphane;Patou-Mathis, Marylène;Prat, Sandrine;Rector, Amy;Steininger, Christine	Hanon, Raphaël, Péan, Stéphane, Patou-Mathis, Marylène, Prat, Sandrine, Rector, Amy, Steininger, Christine (2022): Fossil Bovidae from the Hominini-bearing site of Cooper’s D (Bloubank Valley, South Africa): implications for Paranthropus robustus Broom, 1938 and early Homo Linnaeus, 1758 habitat preferences. Comptes Rendus Palevol 21 (21): 431-450, DOI: 10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a21, URL: https://doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2022v21a21
