taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
03C8206BFFCA9D1DBB9BFB43C339FF0D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/18425912/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18425912	FIGURE 1. Illustration of Comanthera gandarela. A. Habit. B. Leaf with transverse section. C. Capitulum with flowers and fruits. D. External involucral bract. E. Internal involucral bract. F. Young staminate flower. G. Staminate flower without sepals and petals, showing immature stamens and carpellodes. H. Pistillate flower. I. Gynoecium. J. Seed. Drawn from L. Echternacht 2266 (isotype, UEC) by Klei Sousa, July 2025.	FIGURE 1. Illustration of Comanthera gandarela. A. Habit. B. Leaf with transverse section. C. Capitulum with flowers and fruits. D. External involucral bract. E. Internal involucral bract. F. Young staminate flower. G. Staminate flower without sepals and petals, showing immature stamens and carpellodes. H. Pistillate flower. I. Gynoecium. J. Seed. Drawn from L. Echternacht 2266 (isotype, UEC) by Klei Sousa, July 2025.	2025-10-29	Echternacht, Livia;Souto, Danielle;Silva, Luzimar;Lima, Thales De;Ramos, Renato		Zenodo	biologists	Echternacht, Livia;Souto, Danielle;Silva, Luzimar;Lima, Thales De;Ramos, Renato			
03C8206BFFCA9D1DBB9BFB43C339FF0D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/18425914/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18425914	FIGURE 2. Photographs of Comanthera gandarela. A. Habitat on itabirite rocks in Canga. B–C. Blooming population showing rupicolous individuals with branched stems and multiple leaf rosettes. D. Rosette of leaves with spathes and base of scapes. E. Mature capitulum with a convex, semi-spherical receptacle and disc, bearing flowers and fruits. F. Preserved canga (ferruginous campos rupestres) in the northwestern portion of the population, located in an area under environmental licensing for mining. G–H. Degraded Canga in the southeastern portion of the population, 200 m above a mine pit, in an area already licensed for pit expansion. Photos by L. Echternacht, April 2025 (A–E), June 2025 (F), July 2024 (G, H).	FIGURE 2. Photographs of Comanthera gandarela. A. Habitat on itabirite rocks in Canga. B–C. Blooming population showing rupicolous individuals with branched stems and multiple leaf rosettes. D. Rosette of leaves with spathes and base of scapes. E. Mature capitulum with a convex, semi-spherical receptacle and disc, bearing flowers and fruits. F. Preserved canga (ferruginous campos rupestres) in the northwestern portion of the population, located in an area under environmental licensing for mining. G–H. Degraded Canga in the southeastern portion of the population, 200 m above a mine pit, in an area already licensed for pit expansion. Photos by L. Echternacht, April 2025 (A–E), June 2025 (F), July 2024 (G, H).	2025-10-29	Echternacht, Livia;Souto, Danielle;Silva, Luzimar;Lima, Thales De;Ramos, Renato		Zenodo	biologists	Echternacht, Livia;Souto, Danielle;Silva, Luzimar;Lima, Thales De;Ramos, Renato			
03C8206BFFCA9D1DBB9BFB43C339FF0D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/18425916/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18425916	FIGURE 3. Anatomy of Comanthera gandarela: cross sections (A–D) and paradermal sections (E, F) of leaves; cross sections of scapes (G–I). A. Leaf base. B. Middle portion of leaf. C. Leaf apex. D. Middle portion of leaf with Acridine Orange test. E. Abaxial epidermis showing stomata. F. Detail of trichome. G. Middle portion of the scape. H. Detail of central cylinder. I. Middle portion of the scape with Acridine Orange test. Abbreviations: ch = chlorenchyma, e = epidermis, hb = hair base, hr = hair, p = phloem, pf = phloem fibers, pi = pith, ps = parenchymatous sheath, sc = sclerenchyma, se = sheath extension, st = stomata, ts = thickened sheath, x = xylem, vb = vascular bundle, * = inner bundle sheath, ** = outer bundle sheath, circle = vascular cylinder, arrow head = epidermal collapse. Scale bars: A–D, G, I = 100 μm; E, F, H = 50 μm. Photos by D. Souto, April 2025.	FIGURE 3. Anatomy of Comanthera gandarela: cross sections (A–D) and paradermal sections (E, F) of leaves; cross sections of scapes (G–I). A. Leaf base. B. Middle portion of leaf. C. Leaf apex. D. Middle portion of leaf with Acridine Orange test. E. Abaxial epidermis showing stomata. F. Detail of trichome. G. Middle portion of the scape. H. Detail of central cylinder. I. Middle portion of the scape with Acridine Orange test. Abbreviations: ch = chlorenchyma, e = epidermis, hb = hair base, hr = hair, p = phloem, pf = phloem fibers, pi = pith, ps = parenchymatous sheath, sc = sclerenchyma, se = sheath extension, st = stomata, ts = thickened sheath, x = xylem, vb = vascular bundle, * = inner bundle sheath, ** = outer bundle sheath, circle = vascular cylinder, arrow head = epidermal collapse. Scale bars: A–D, G, I = 100 μm; E, F, H = 50 μm. Photos by D. Souto, April 2025.	2025-10-29	Echternacht, Livia;Souto, Danielle;Silva, Luzimar;Lima, Thales De;Ramos, Renato		Zenodo	biologists	Echternacht, Livia;Souto, Danielle;Silva, Luzimar;Lima, Thales De;Ramos, Renato			
03C8206BFFCA9D1DBB9BFB43C339FF0D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/18425918/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18425918	FIGURE 4. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) images of the abaxial leaf epidermis (A–D), scapes (E, F), and seed (G, H) of Comanthera gandarela. A. Overview of abaxial epidermis.B. Symmetrical malpighiaceous hairs. C.Asymmetrical malpighiaceous hairs. D. Stomatal detail. E. Overview of scape. F. Asymmetrical malpighiaceous hairs. G. Seed. H. Seed detail. Abbreviations: ac = apical cell, aw = anticlinal wall, bc = basal cell, ew = epicuticular wax, hb = hair base, hr = hair, h = hilum, nc = necklace cell, sc = stomatal crypt, st = stomata, arrow head = spherical structures. Scale bars: A, D, E = 100 μm; C, G = 40 μm. B, F, H = 20 μm. Photos by D. Souto, April 2025.	FIGURE 4. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) images of the abaxial leaf epidermis (A–D), scapes (E, F), and seed (G, H) of Comanthera gandarela. A. Overview of abaxial epidermis.B. Symmetrical malpighiaceous hairs. C.Asymmetrical malpighiaceous hairs. D. Stomatal detail. E. Overview of scape. F. Asymmetrical malpighiaceous hairs. G. Seed. H. Seed detail. Abbreviations: ac = apical cell, aw = anticlinal wall, bc = basal cell, ew = epicuticular wax, hb = hair base, hr = hair, h = hilum, nc = necklace cell, sc = stomatal crypt, st = stomata, arrow head = spherical structures. Scale bars: A, D, E = 100 μm; C, G = 40 μm. B, F, H = 20 μm. Photos by D. Souto, April 2025.	2025-10-29	Echternacht, Livia;Souto, Danielle;Silva, Luzimar;Lima, Thales De;Ramos, Renato		Zenodo	biologists	Echternacht, Livia;Souto, Danielle;Silva, Luzimar;Lima, Thales De;Ramos, Renato			
03C8206BFFCA9D1DBB9BFB43C339FF0D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/18425920/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18425920	FIGURE 5. Occurrence map, environmental and conservation spatial data of Comanthera gandarela in the Quadrilátero Aquífero- Ferrífero, Central of Minas Gerais state, Brazil. A. Elevation and records on ferruginous campos rupestres (canga). B. Natural vegetation cover and anthropogenic use map by 2023. B. Changes in land use and native vegetation between 2012 and 2023, C. Fire recurrence in the times series from 2012 to 2023. Elaborated by R. Ramos, February 2025.	FIGURE 5. Occurrence map, environmental and conservation spatial data of Comanthera gandarela in the Quadrilátero Aquífero- Ferrífero, Central of Minas Gerais state, Brazil. A. Elevation and records on ferruginous campos rupestres (canga). B. Natural vegetation cover and anthropogenic use map by 2023. B. Changes in land use and native vegetation between 2012 and 2023, C. Fire recurrence in the times series from 2012 to 2023. Elaborated by R. Ramos, February 2025.	2025-10-29	Echternacht, Livia;Souto, Danielle;Silva, Luzimar;Lima, Thales De;Ramos, Renato		Zenodo	biologists	Echternacht, Livia;Souto, Danielle;Silva, Luzimar;Lima, Thales De;Ramos, Renato			
