Pardosa lasciva L. Koch, 1879

Kronestedt, Torbjörn, Marusik, Yuri M. & Omelko, Mikhail M., 2014, Studies on species of Holarctic Pardosa groups (Araneae, Lycosidae). VIII. The Palearctic species of the Pardosa nigra group, Zootaxa 3894 (1), pp. 33-60 : 42-43

Pardosa lasciva L. Koch, 1879

Figs 4 , 12 , 23 , 31 , 39 , 49–50 , 62, 70, 79–80, 93, 104–105 , 116, 123, 128–130

Pardosa lasciva L. Koch, 1879: 103 , pl. 3 fig. 16 (♀); Holm 1947: 35, pl. 7 figs 76, 77, pl. 10 fig. 43 (♂ ♀); Holm 1973: 101, figs 92–100 (♂ ♀); Zhou & Song 1987: 20, figs 5a–d (♀); Hu & Wu 1989: 213, figs 177: 1–2 (♀); Almquist 2005: 229, figs 226a–f (♂ ♀).

Pardosa guernei Simon, 1887: 457 (♀); Palmgren 1939: 42, figs 40, 74, 89 (♀). Synonymized by Holm (1973).

Type material. Lectotype ♀ from Russia: Krasnoyarsk Kray, Selivaninskoj (see Holm 1973) [=Selivanikha now, part of Turukhansk Municipality], in NHRS, examined.

Other material examined. SWEDEN. Lule Lappmark : Muddus National Park, marsh in wood with Betula nana and Ledum palustre on Sphagnum , pitfall traps, 21–23 June 1975 (Å. Holm, NHRS), 3♂ 1♀ ( Gustafsson & Holm 1980). RUSSIA. Sverdlovsk Oblast: Denezhkin Kamen Range, 450 m, conifer forest, July 1982 (L. Simakin, MMUM), 10♂ 1♀. Krasnoyarsk Kray: Mirnoye Village (62.46ºN 89ºE), 1988–89 (L.B. Rybalov, ZMMU, NHRS), 38♂ 4♀; Peredvinsk Village (57ºN 93.5ºE), June 1995 (L.B. Rybalov, MMUM), 2♂ 2♀. Sayan, 1914 (Sayanskaya Partiya Ekspeditsiya Departamenta Zemledeliya, ZISP), 1♀. Material of this species was examined for Koponen et al. (1998: Polar Ural), Marusik et al. (2000: Tuva), Marusik et al. (2002: Krasnoyarsk Kray), Koponen & Marusik (1992: Yakutia), Logunov & Marusik (1995: Chita Oblast).

Comments. The species was described by Holm (1947) and Almquist (2005). A detailed description is found in Holm (1973), where a considerable variation in the shape of the epigyne is illustrated.

Habitat. A taiga species found in various habitats in conifer forests (e.g. pine forests with lichens, marshes etc.) ( Almquist 2005). In the Sokhondo Reserve (Chita Oblast), this species was found in the same type of habitats as P. eiseni and P. lyrata , in mountain taiga forests and in deciduous and mixed forests ( Logunov & Marusik 1995).

Distribution ( Figs 128-130 ). Wide distribution in the Palearctic, from Sweden to Russia: Khabarovsk Kray ( Trilikauskas 2001: Bureinsky Reserve) in the east, and south to China: Altai Mts in Xinjiang ( Hu & Wu 1989).

Figures

FIGURE 128. Distribution of Pardosa eiseni (black circles), P. giebeli (black blobs), P. lasciva (blue crosses), P. nigra (green triangles) and P. trailli (red triangles) in Europe. For open red triangle in the Faroe Islands see text under P. trailli.

FIGURES 129–130. Distribution of Pardosa eiseni (black circles), P. fomichevi sp. n. (black square), P. lasciva (blue crosses), P. lyrata (green diamonds), P. paramushirensis (red stars) and P. trailli (red triangles) in Eurasia (129) and in Khabarovsk and Primorsky Krays (130). “?” in symbol indicates doubtful record.

FIGURES 1–8. Left male palp, retrolateral. 1, Pardosa eiseni. 2, P. fomichevi sp. n. 3, P. giebeli. 4, P. lasciva. 5, P. lyrata. 6, P. nigra. 7, P. paramushirensis. 8, P. trailli. Scale lines 0.2 mm.

FIGURES 9–16. Left male palp, prolateral. 9, Pardosa eiseni. 10, P. fomichevi sp. n. 11, P. giebeli. 12, P. lasciva. 13, P. lyrata. 14, P. nigra. 15, P. paramushirensis. 16, P. trailli. Scale lines 0.2 mm.

FIGURES 20–27. Bulbus of left male palp in ventral view. 20, Pardosa eiseni. 21, P. fomichevi sp. n. 22, P. giebeli. 23, P. lasciva. 24, P. lyrata. 25, P. nigra. 26, P. paramushirensis. 27, P. trailli. Scale lines 0.2 mm.

FIGURES 28–35. Bulbus of left male palp in oblique ventral-frontal view. 28, Pardosa eiseni. 29, P. fomichevi sp. n. 30, P. giebeli. 31, P. lasciva. 32, P. lyrata. 33, P. nigra. 34, P. paramushirensis. 35, P. trailli. Scale lines 0.2 mm.

FIGURES 36–43. Left male palp: tegulum with tegular apophysis. 36, Pardosa eiseni. 37, P. fomichevi sp. n. 38, P.giebeli. 39, P. lasciva. 40, P. lyrata. 41, P. nigra. 42, P. paramushirensis. 43, P. trailli. tg, tegulum; tg.ap, tegular apophysis. Scale line (applies to all) 300 µm.

FIGURES 44–58. Left male palp: embolus in frontal (44, 46, 48, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57) and ventral (45, 47, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58) view. 44–45, Pardosa eiseni. 46–47, P. fomichevi sp. n. 48, P. giebeli. 49–50, P. lasciva. 51–52, P. lyrata. 53–54, P. nigra. 55–56, P. paramushirensis. 57–58, P. trailli. Scale lines 0.2 mm.

FIGURES 98–113. Epigynes, cleared, in ventral (98, 100, 102, 104, 106, 108, 110, 112) and dorsal (99, 101, 103, 105, 107, 109, 111, 113) view. 98-99, Pardosa eiseni. 100–101, P. fomichevi sp. n. 102–103, P. giebeli. 104–105, P. lasciva. 106–107, P. lyrata. 108–109, P. nigra. 110–111, P. paramushirensis. 112–113, P. trailli. Scale lines 0.2 mm.