Trimuricea

Samimi-Namin, Kaveh & Van Ofwegen, Leen P., 2016, A revision of Trimuricea Gordon, 1926 (Cnidaria: Octocorallia: Plexauridae) with the description of six new species, Zootaxa 4105 (1), pp. 1-44 : 4

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4105.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:621E2759-DDBF-4ADC-A1EC-3CA8F581C336

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6077929

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038E8793-9913-D96C-D4C0-9F1085FC306C

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Trimuricea
status

 

Artificial key to the species of Trimuricea View in CoL

1. All sclerites faintly yellow.................................................................... T. flava n. sp.

- All sclerites colourless................................................................................. 2

2. Colony without anastomoses; unilateral spinose spindles up to 1 mm long present.............. T. africana Gordon, 1926

- Colony with numerous anastomoses....................................................................... 3

3. Coenenchymal spindles and thornscales shorter than 0.5 mm long, with simple tubercles only......................... 4

- Coenenchymal spindles and thornscales longer than 0.5 mm long, with complex and simple tubercles................... 7

4. Thornscales with smooth, short thorn up to 0.10 mm long; spindles with one or more thorny end....... T. omanensis n. sp.

- Thornscales with longer thorn........................................................................... 5

5. Thornscales and polyp triradiates with smooth, blunt ended thorn and upper ray............. T. caledonica Grasshoff, 1999

- Thornscales and polyp triradiate without smooth, blunt upper ray............................................... 6

6. Thornscales with simple tubercles and arms that do not branch; slender coenenchymal spindles up to 0.5 mm long................................................................................................. T. bicolor n. sp.

- Thornscales with simple tubercles and complex base; slender coenenchymal spindles up to 0.35 mm long................................................................................................ T. inermis ( Nutting, 1910)

7. Thornscales with one long, smooth, thorn and simple base.................... T. reticulata ( Thomson & Simpson, 1909)

- Thornscales with shorter echinulate or tuberculate thorn, and complex base........................................ 8

8. Thornscales and coenenchymal spindles with complex, dense tubercles, thornspindles and spindles that resemble unilaterally spinose spindles present................................................................ T. tuberculosa n. sp.

- No thornspindles and spindles that resemble unilaterally spinose spindles present................................... 9

9. Most thornscales with a single thorn........................................................... T. persica n. sp.

- Most thornscales with several thorns..................................................................... 10

10. Spindles with one blunt end present................................................. T. merguiensis Gordon, 1926

- Spindles having similarly shaped ends......................................................... T. spinosa n. sp.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Cnidaria

Class

Anthozoa

Order

Alcyonacea

Family

Plexauridae

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