Titiotus shantzi, Platnick & Ubick, 2008

Platnick, Norman I. & Ubick, Darrell, 2008, A Revision of the Endemic Californian Spider Genus Titiotus Simon (Araneae, Tengellidae), American Museum Novitates 3608 (1), pp. 1-36 : 14-17

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.1206/0003-0082(2008)3608[1:AROTEC]2.0.CO;2

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F87AE-FFB3-FFE8-FF01-F9DFA5C55E32

treatment provided by

Carolina

scientific name

Titiotus shantzi
status

sp. nov.

Titiotus shantzi View in CoL , new species

Figures 27–31 View Figs ; map 2

TYPES: Male holotype and female allotype from Santa Barbara , Santa Barbara Co., California (May 1948; H. Shantz), deposited in AMNH.

ETYMOLOGY: The specific name is a patronym in honor of the collector of the types.

DIAGNOSIS: Males resemble those of T. flavescens but have the middle prong of the tibial apophysis short, with a beak-shaped dorsal branch (fig. 29); females have the epigynal septum wider posteriorly than do those of T. flavescens (fig. 30).

MALE: Total length 10. Coloration as in T. californicus . Leg spination: femora: I p1-2-1, r2-1-1; II r1-1-2; IV p1-2-1; tibiae: I, II d1-0-1, p0-1-1, v4-4-4, r0-1-1; III r0-1-1; metatarsi: I, II p1-1-0, r1-1-0. Embolus with small, subapical, distally directed projection; median apophysis with small, subdistal projection; middle prong of tibial apophysis small, bifid, with beak-shaped dorsal branch, dorsal prong relatively short (figs. 27–29).

FEMALE: Total length 14. Coloration as in T. californicus . Leg spination: femora: I, II r1- 1-2; III r2-1-1; IV p1-2-1; tibiae: I, II d1-0-1, p0-1-1, v4-4-4, r0-1-1; III, IV r0-1-1; metatarsi: I, II p1-1-0, r1-1-0; III p1-2-2. Epigynal septum relatively narrow, only slightly narrowed posteriorly; posterior ducts recurved (figs. 30, 31).

OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: United States : CALIFORNIA: Kern Co.: Fort Tejon State Historic Park , June 15, 1975, at lights (M. Muma, AMNH) , 23; Tehachapi , June 16, 1975, at light (M. Muma, AMNH) , 23. Los Angeles Co.: Acton , May 14, 2000, in house, elev. 2,700 ft (C. Lutz, UCR), 1♀; Agoura, May 6, 2005, in bathroom (D. Trisler, UCR) , 13; Agua Dulce , June 2, 1977 (F. Runyan, LACM) , 13; Canyon Country, mid-May 2003, in house ( R. Fridlund , UCR), 13; Elizabeth Lake, 34 ° 39.7 9 N, 118 ° 21.96 9 W, May 30, 2006, elev. 3,537 ft (C. Becker, UCR) , 13; Kenneth Hahn State Recreation Area , Baldwin Hills, 34 ° 00 9 N, 118 ° 22 9 W, June 2000, pitfall, elev. 67 m (L. LaPierre, P. Williams, CBH) GoogleMaps , 13; La Canada, June 24, 1970 (A. Guldaro, LACM), 1♀; Lake Hughes, NW Palmdale, June 2, 2002, elev. 3,200 ft (M. Enright, UCR), 1♀; Lassen Street, Chatsworth, 0.25 mi W Browns Canyon Wash, Apr. 29–May 20, 1966, in house, elev. 950 ft (W. Icenogle, WRI), 2♀, May 23, 1966, in house, elev. 950 ft (W. Icenogle, WRI) , 13; Leona Valley , May 9, 2002, elev. 3,200 ft (K. Smith, CAS) , 23; Placerita Canyon Park , 3 mi E Newhall, July 26, 1972, elev. 1,550 ft (F.

Hovore, WRI), 1♀; Saugas , May 4, 2004 (B. Lytle, UCR) , 13; Valencia, Dec. 1, 2003 (M. Pacheco, UCR) , 13. Monterey Co.: Paraiso Hot Springs, July 4, 1954, elev. 1,400 ft (O. Bryant, CAS), 1♀. San Luis Obispo Co. : Morro Bay , May 26, 1984 ( V. Lee, CAS), 13. Santa Barbara Co. : Lake Cachuma, 18 mi NE Santa

Barbara (W. Gertsch, W. Ivie, R. Schrammel , AMNH), 1♀; Santa Barbara, May 1948 (H. Shantz, AMNH) , 23; Sedgwick Ranch Reserve , May 1997, Malaise trap, elev. 1,800 ft (E., M. Schlinger, CAS), 1♀; Superstar Ranch, Santa Barbara, 34 ° 39 9 N, 120 ° 04 9 W, May–June 1997, elev. 700 ft (E., M. Schlinger, CAS) GoogleMaps , 13. Ventura Co.: Simi Valley , May 6, 2003, in house (B. Moran, UCR) , 13.

DISTRIBUTION: Known only from southwestern California (map 2).

AMNH

American Museum of Natural History

UCR

University of California

LACM

Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County

R

Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile

CAS

California Academy of Sciences

V

Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Zoropsidae

Genus

Titiotus

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