Ophiopsiloidea Matsumoto, 1915

Stöhr, Sabine, Hugall, Andrew F., Thuy, Ben & Martynov, Alexander, 2018, Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification, European Journal of Taxonomy 416, pp. 1-35 : 19-20

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5852/ejt.2018.416

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:AD094812-5768-43E9-BCC2-9226E69F0820

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3816289

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039E87E8-1F72-3039-FDBB-F9487E78FD12

treatment provided by

Valdenar

scientific name

Ophiopsiloidea Matsumoto, 1915
status

 

Suborder Ophiopsilina Matsumoto, 1915 Superfamily Ophiopsiloidea Matsumoto, 1915 View in CoL

Diagnosis

As for Ophiopsilidae stat. nov.

Family Ophiopsilidae Matsumoto, 1915 stat. nov. (raised to family rank)

Type genus

Ophiopsila Forbes, 1843 (type species: O. aranea Forbes, 1843 ).

Diagnosis Dorsal disc fully scaled, neither spines nor granules. Extremely long, flat tentacle scales that cross on the mid-line of the ventral arm. Ventral tooth sockets shallow and indistinct, dorsalwards increasing in size and penetrating with septum. Oral plate (half-jaw) higher than long, with large dorsodistal muscle flange (similar to Amphiuridae ). Arm spine articulations with two smooth, parallel, straight lobes, in the proximal space between them a short ridge (similar to Amphilimna ). Inner side of lateral arm plates with two merged knobs instead of a ridge.

Remarks

The position of this family is variable in our molecular analyses with some trees supporting a sister relationship to the Ophionereidina and others to the Gnathophiurina ( O’Hara et al. 2017) . The morphological analysis supports a relationship within Gnathophiurina , close to Amphiuridea (Thuy & Stöhr 2016).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Echinodermata

Class

Ophiuroidea

SuperOrder

Ophintegrida

Order

Amphilepidida

SuperFamily

Ophionereidoidea

Family

Ophionereididae

Loc

Ophiopsiloidea Matsumoto, 1915

Stöhr, Sabine, Hugall, Andrew F., Thuy, Ben & Martynov, Alexander 2018
2018
Loc

Ophiopsila

Forbes 1843
1843
Loc

O. aranea

Forbes 1843
1843
GBIF Dataset (for parent article) Darwin Core Archive (for parent article) View in SIBiLS Plain XML RDF