Thrasorinae, Kovalev, 1994

Buffington, Matthew L., Forshage, Mattias, Liljeblad, Johan, Tang, Chang-Ti & Noort, Simon van, 2020, World Cynipoidea (Hymenoptera): A Key to Higher- Level Groups, Insect Systematics and Diversity 4 (4), No. 1, pp. 1-69 : 64-65

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.1093/isd/ixaa003

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039F0003-6C51-FFE0-FCCC-C88FFD87FC5B

treatment provided by

Valdenar

scientific name

Thrasorinae
status

 

Thrasorinae

Figs. 280–285

The majority of genera that have been previously treated by Ronquist (1994, 1999) as ‘figitoid inquilines’ are now members of this small subfamily. All members of this group are associated with galls; however, the species are from various regions, and in some cases, details of their biology is unknown. In most cases, very few specimens of these species are in collections. The outlier here is Myrtopsen , which can readily be reared from tanaostigmatids on Fabaceae in the Nearctic and Neotropical Regions. Phylogenetically, the group is relatively plesiomorphic within Figitidae and forms a grade along with Euceroptrinae and Plectocynipinae (Buffington et al. 2007) .

Biology. In most cases, unknown but presumably associated with galls. Myrtopsen is a primary parasitoid of Tanaostigmatidae (Chalcidoidea) on Malvaceae and Fabaceae (Buffington et al. 2012) .

Distribution.Fragmented: Nearctic Region ( Myrtopsen ); Neotropical Region ( Myrtopsen , Scutimica ); Austral-Asian Region ( Thrasorus , Palmiriella , Cicatrix ).

Relevant literature. Paretas-Martinez et al. (2011) investigated Australian thrasorines; Ros-Farré and Pujade-Villar (2009b) revised Myrtopsen . Ros-Farré and Pujade-Villar 2007) described Scutimica . Ronquist (1999) discussed the so-called figitoid inquilines. Buffington et al. (2007, 2012) investigated the phylogeny of the group.

Classification.

Thrasorinae Kovalev, 1994

Cicatrix Paretas-Martinez, 2011 ; 3 species AU

Myrtopsen Rübsaamen, 1908 ; 12 species NT, NA, ePA Palmiriella Pujade-Villar and Paretas-Martinez, 2011 ; 1 species AU

Scutimica Ros-Farré, 2007 ; 2 species AU

Thrasorus Weld, 1944 ; 3 species AU

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

Family

Figitidae

Loc

Thrasorinae

Buffington, Matthew L., Forshage, Mattias, Liljeblad, Johan, Tang, Chang-Ti & Noort, Simon van 2020
2020
Loc

Cicatrix

Paretas-Martinez 2011
2011
Loc

Palmiriella

Pujade-Villar and Paretas-Martinez 2011
2011
Loc

Scutimica Ros-Farré, 2007

Ros-Farre 2007
2007
Loc

Myrtopsen Rübsaamen, 1908

Rubsaamen 1908
1908
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