Heptacarpus pandaloides (Stimpson, 1860)

Xu, Peng & Li, Xin-Zheng, 2015, Report on the Hippolytidae Bate (sensu lato) from China seas, Zoological Systematics 40 (2), pp. 107-165 : 151-153

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11865/zs.20150201

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EF4C535D-B77C-45E1-86BA-A3F7AA06ED18

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AE8786-1A25-FF85-FF00-5D7D56403214

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Heptacarpus pandaloides (Stimpson, 1860)
status

 

Heptacarpus pandaloides (Stimpson, 1860) ( Fig. 28 View Fig )

Hippolyte pandaloides Stimpson, 1860: 103 ; Doflein, 1902: 637. Type locality: Hakodate Bay , Hokkaido.

Spirontocaris propugnatrix De Man, 1906: 404 ; Kemp, 1914: 124; Nakazawa & Kubo, 1947: 775.

Spirontocaris pandaloides Balss, 1914: 44 ; Kemp, 1914: 93; Kemp, 1916: 386; Parisi, 1919: 74; Yokoya, 1930: 530; Yokoya, 1939: 270;

© Zoological Systematics, 40 (2): 107–165

Nakazawa & Kubo, 1947: 775.

Heptacarpus propugnatrix Holthuis, 1947: 13 ; Miyake, Sakai & Nishikawa, 1962: 123.

Heptacarpus pandaloides Holthuis, 1947: 13 , 44; Liu, 1955: 37; Miyake & Hayashi, 1968: 374.

Material examined. MBM109810 View Materials , 2 ♀ (cl 6.34, 7.36 mm), Liaoning, Dalian, Xiaoping Island , 1952-10-7 ; MBM109831 View Materials , 1 ♂ (cl 5.72 mm), Shandong, Qingdao, Qianhai , 1952-10-11 ; MBM109833 View Materials , 3 View Materials ovig. ♀ (cl 6.06–9.38 mm), fish farm, 1951-8-30 ; MBM109834 View Materials , 1 ♂ (cl 6.85 mm) ; MBM109835 View Materials , 7 ♂ (cl 4.61–5.43 mm), 2 ♀ (cl 7.20, 7.86 mm), 14 ovig. ♀ (cl 6.36–7.94 mm), Shandong, Qingdao, Qianhai , 1954-10-27 ; MBM109836 View Materials , 2 ♀ (cl 5.36, 6.15 mm), 2 ovig. ♀ (cl 6.47, 6.51 mm), Shandong, Qingdao, Xiaoqingdao , 1952-12-1 ; MBM109837 View Materials , 4 ♂ (cl 5.96–6.61 mm), 18 ovig. ♀ (cl 6.16–7.73 mm) ; MBM109840 View Materials , 2 View Materials ovig. ♀ (cl 7.87, 8.79 mm), Shandong, Qingdao, Qianhai , 1952-11-4 ; MBM109841 View Materials , 3 ♂ (cl 7.35–7.71 mm), Shandong, Qingdao, Guizhou Road , 1955-6-14 ; MBM109842 View Materials , 28 View Materials ovig. ♀ (cl 7.11–7.65 mm), Shandong, Qingdao, Huiquan Bay , 1952-11-18 ; MBM109844 View Materials , 11 ♂ (cl 4.98–6.49 mm), 3 ♀ (cl 6.74–8.37 mm), Shandong, Qingdao, Xizhen , 1955-7-25 , coll. Zhen-Yi Ma; MBM109845 View Materials , 51 ♂ (cl 4.66–7.14 mm), Liaoning, Changhai, Haiyang Island , 1956-9-27, coll. Jie-Shan Xu ; MBM109846 View Materials , 28 ♂ (cl 6.23–8.01 mm), 13 ♀ (cl 6.16–8.67 mm), 1965-4-17, coll. Hui-Lian Chen.

Description. Rostrum long, 1.3–2.0 times as long as carapace; dorsal margin with 7–10 teeth, of which posterior two situated on carapace; ventral margin with 9–13 teeth. Carapace smooth, with an acute antennal spine; antennal spine separated from obtuse suborbital angle by notch. Pterygostomial angle unarmed or armed with tiny tooth.

Abdomen smooth, third somite not geniculated. Pleuron of fifth somite pointed acutely. Telson usually armed with 5 pairs of dorsal spines, but sometimes 4 to 7 pairs or asymmetrical numbers of spines present; posterior margin with 3 pairs of spines.

Antennular peduncle reaching nearly to proximal third of rostrum; second segment with small marginal spine on lateral side; third segment also armed with similar spine on dorsalside. Antennal scale long and broad, being as long as or slightly longer than carapace; terminal spine on outer margin falling short of lamellar part.

Third maxilliped bearing epipod but destitute of exopod. All pereopods without epipods.

First pereopod rather stout, reaching first segment of antennular peduncle. Second pereopod slender and long, reaching as far as midpoint of antennal scale; carpus subdivided into 7 articles. Third pereopod being longest of all the © Zoological Systematics, 40 (2): 107–165 pereiopods, reaching beyond tip of second pereopod by dactylus; dactylus armed with 6 or 7 spinules excluding terminal claw; merus with 7–9 teeth on lateral side. Merus of fourth pereopod armed with 5–7 lateral spines; merus of fifth pereopod with 2–4 lateral spines.

First pleopod of males with elongate endopod, narrowed in distal part to slender appendix interna; second pleopod of males bearing distinct appendix masculine, slightly longer than appendix interna; along innermargin of appendix masculine with many strong hairs.

Coloration in life. Entirely bright green, sometimes with small red spots on lower margins of first three abdominal somites.

Distribution. Bohai Gulf, Yellow Sea; Sea of Japan; 0– 30 m.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Malacostraca

Order

Decapoda

Family

Hippolytidae

Genus

Heptacarpus

Loc

Heptacarpus pandaloides (Stimpson, 1860)

Xu, Peng & Li, Xin-Zheng 2015
2015
Loc

Heptacarpus propugnatrix

Miyake & Sakai & Nishikawa & A fauna-list & Crustacea from the coasts washed by the Tsushima Warm Current & Records of Oceanographic Works in Japan 1962: 123
1962
Loc

Heptacarpus pandaloides

Liu 1955: 37
1955
Loc

Spirontocaris propugnatrix

Kemp 1914: 124
1914
Loc

Spirontocaris pandaloides

Kemp 1916: 386
Kemp 1914: 93
1914
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