Cicinnus orthane Blanchard, 1852
publication ID |
https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4450.2.6 |
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:6B0ADE88-ECF7-43A4-9A28-F4A948E73C0B |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974881 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B087EF-FF9E-FFFE-C391-9758FD0FE64D |
treatment provided by |
Plazi |
scientific name |
Cicinnus orthane Blanchard, 1852 |
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Cicinnus orthane Blanchard, 1852 View in CoL
Cicinnus orthane Blanchard, 1852: 66 View in CoL , Atlas zoológico, Entomologia, Lepidópteros, pl. 6, fig. 4
Mimallo orthane ; Walker 1855: 1338
Mimallo orthana View in CoL ; Berg 1876: 170, misspelling
Mimallo orthane ; Berg 1881: 33
Mimallo orthane ; Mayer 1881: 363
Mimallo orthane ; Bertkau 1882: 200
Perophora orthane ; Kirby 1892: 726
Cicinnus orthane View in CoL ; Schaus 1928: 646
Cicinnus orthane View in CoL ; Gaede 1931: 8
Cicinnus orthane View in CoL ; Fletcher & Nye 1982: 39
Cicinnus orthane View in CoL ; Becker 1996: 18
Cicinnus orthane ; St Laurent et al. 2018
Type material. Lectotype ♀. “ CHILI ” Cicinnus orthane Bl. Chili/ LECTOTYPE [blue edged circular label]/ LECTOTYPE ♀ Cicinnus orthane designated by St Laurent, Giusti, & C. Mielke, 2018 [red handwritten label]/ NHMUK 010891831/ Genitalia in vial with the following labels: 1951|142/ C. orthane Blanch. Figure type Gay Hist-Chile/ BM. 142|51 H.R.P.|Tams/ prep. 142|51 C. orthane Bl. Type ♀/ (NHMUK). ( Fig. 2 View FIGURES 1, 2 , note: subsequently added handwritten lectotype label not figured in Fig. 3 View FIGURE 3 )
Cicinnus cf orthane material examined. (26 ♂, 4 ♀ total) BRAZIL: Bahia: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Camacã, 15°25'S, 39°34'W, 800 m: X.2011 [♀], X.2012 [♂], Hubert Thöny leg. (MWM). Espírito Santo: 1 ♂, Parque Sooretama (Cupido): II–III.1948, L. Trav[assos], Freitas & H. Trav[assos], N. 10.832 I Oswaldo Cruz, Cicinnus orthane Blanchard Pearson det., Brit. Mus. 1962-112, NHMUK 0 10891832 (NHMUK). Minas Gerais: 1 ♂, São Roque de Minas, São José do Barreiro, 900 m: XI.2017 (CGCM). Rio de Janeiro: 1 ♂, Angra-Jussaral, Trav[assos] & H. Lopes leg., Oiticica F. 10-934 (CEIOC). 1 ♂, Angra dos Reis: Trav[assos] & F. Almeida leg., J.C. Penido 4924 (CEIOC). 3 ♂, Petrópolis (DZUP). 1 ♂, Independência, Petrópolis, 900 m (DZUP). São Paulo: 3 ♂, Ribeirão Preto, Faz[enda] da Pedra, Rio Tamanduá: 26–29.X.1954, Travassos leg. (CEIOC). 1 ♀, Juquiá (DZUP). 1 ♂, Guapiara, Paivinha, 800 m: 14–16.II.2006, C. Mielke leg., CGCM 29.061 (CGCM). 1 ♂, Apiaí, 600 m: 9–
12.IX.2007, C. Mielke leg., CGCM 30.451 ( CGCM). Santa Catarina: 2 ♂, Dalbérgia [formely Nova Bremen]: 1.XII.1914, Fr. Hoffman (1 ♂, CMNH); no date nor collector information (1 ♂, CUIC) . 3 ♂, Dalbérgia [formely Nova Bremen]: III.1937, X.1937, XI.1937, B. Pohl [leg.] ( MZSP) . 2 ♂, 1 ♀, Jaraguá [do Sul ]: 27.XI.1934, 29.II.1935, 20.XI.1935, Fritz Hoffmann, Franclemont genitalia prep. 1772 [male], ( CUIC) . 1 ♂, São Bento do Sul, Rio Vermelho , 850 m: I.1999, Hubert Thöny leg. (MWM) . 3 ♂, 1 ♀, São Bento do Sul, Rio Natal , 26°20'2''S, 49°18'30''W, 450 m: 18.I.2014 [♂], O. Rank leg., CGCM 28.043 ( CGCM) GoogleMaps ; 20.XII.2014 [♂], O. Rank leg., CGCM 27.332 (CGCM); 13.IV.2015 [♀], I. Rank leg., CGCM 34.365 [female genital preparation] (CGCM); 15.VIII.2014 [♂], I. Rank leg., CGCM 29.278 [ St Laurent dissection 10-30-17:1] ( MGCL) . 1 ♂, Corupá : II.1954, Maller leg., No. HRP 1451 About HRP , Cicinnus orthane Blanchard Pearson det., Brit. Mus. 1962-112, NHMUK 0 10891833 ( NHMUK).
Diagnosis. Cicinnus orthane can be recognized by the tan coloration and irregular splotches of dark brown scales that variously cover the wings. The discal region of the fore- and hindwing bears a distinct, ovoid to circular brown-gray spot. Similar species include C. incerta ( Möschler, 1878) , C. pudens Schaus, 1911 , C. solvens Dyar, 1914 , and C. melgibsoni Herbin & Monzón, 2015 . Cicinnus orthane displays the most yellow (rather than dull brown-gray to nearly orange) ground coloration (though the variable blotches of dark brown may result in C. orthane appearing overall darker). The discal spots of C. orthane are the most well-developed of these species.
Distribution. ( Fig. 10 View FIGURE 10 ) The type locality of C. orthane is Concepción, Chile, but considering our above discussion, this may be erroneous. The same, or a related species, from southeastern Brazil which we treat here as C. cf orthane , is widely distributed in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest in the states of Bahia, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, and Santa Catarina and from semi-deciduous forest of Minas Gerais and São Paulo.
Remarks. Fig. 6a View FIGURE 6 displays the unique scale pouch of segment VIII seen in this species. Other dissected Cicinnus s. l., such as C. melsheimeri , are not known to have a compact pouch of scales tucked in the intersegmental region on the ventrum of VIII.
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
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Cicinnus orthane Blanchard, 1852
St Laurent, Ryan A., Giusti, Alessandro & Mielke, Carlos G. C. 2018 |
Cicinnus orthane Blanchard, 1852 : 66
Blanchard, 1852 : 66 |
Mimallo orthane
Walker 1855 : 1338 |
Mimallo orthana
Berg 1876 : 170 |
Mimallo orthane
Berg 1881 : 33 |
Mimallo orthane
Mayer 1881 : 363 |
Mimallo orthane
Bertkau 1882 : 200 |
Perophora orthane
Kirby 1892 : 726 |
Cicinnus orthane
Schaus 1928 : 646 |
Cicinnus orthane
Gaede 1931 : 8 |
Cicinnus orthane
Fletcher & Nye 1982 : 39 |
Cicinnus orthane
Becker 1996 : 18 |