Leptonetela mengzongensis, Wang & Li, 2011

Wang, Chunxia & Li, Shuqiang, 2011, 2841, Zootaxa 2841, pp. 1-90 : 10

publication ID

1175­5334

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B4878D-FFF2-F34C-FF57-1778FD60F9D9

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Leptonetela mengzongensis
status

sp. nov.

Leptonetela mengzongensis View in CoL sp. nov.

Figs 24–27, 72

Type material. Holotype: male ( IZCAS), Mengzong Cave , Liangfengya Village , Chumi Town, Tongzi County [28°08´N, 106°49´E], Zunyi, Guizhou, China, 31 October 2009, H. Chen leg. GoogleMaps Paratypes: 11 males and 39 females, same data as holotype GoogleMaps .

Etymology. The specific name refers to the type locality; adjective.

Diagnosis. This new species is similar to L. reticulopecta Lin & Li, 2010 , but can be distinguished by the presence of eight promarginal cheliceral teeth and three small retromarginal teeth ( Fig. 27C); one short spine on the earlobe-shaped process of palpal tarsus ( Figs 24D, 26B); the scimitar-shaped median apophysis in the male ( Figs 24B, 27D); and the absence of slender hairs on the margin of spermathecae and sperm ducts in the female ( Figs 25C, 27B).

Description. Male (holotype): total length 2.20 ( Fig. 24A). Prosoma 1.00 long, 0.80 wide. Opisthosoma 1.60 long, 1.12 wide. Sternum 0.62 long, 0.60 wide. Prosoma brown, with one seta situated in the middle of carapace and a pair of setae prolateral of PLE. Median groove needle-shaped, pale brown. Cervical grooves and radial furrow indistinct. Eyes six, eye measurements: ALE 0.10, PLE 0.08, PME 0.06; ALE-PME 0.10, PLE-PLE 0.06, PLE-PME 0.05; AER 0.20, PER 0.22. Clypeus 0.20 high, slightly sloped anteriorly. Chelicera ( Fig. 27C) brown, with eight promarginal teeth, the distal three and the basal one stronger than others and three small retromarginal teeth. Endites and labium brown. Sternum and legs yellow. Leg measurements: I 8.00 (2.30, 0.30, 2.10, 1.80, 1.50); II 6.80 (2.00, 0.30, 1.90, 1.50, 1.10); III 5.30 (1.50, 0.25, 1.40, 1.25, 0.90); IV 7.30 (2.10, 0.30, 2.00, 1.70, 1.20). Leg formula: I-IV-II-III. Femur I with eight short spines prolaterally. Femur I–IV with two long spines dorsally (position 0.3 and 0.6). Male palp ( Figs 24C–D, 26A–B): tibia with three trichobothria dorsally, three long setae prolateral and one long seta, and five spines retrolaterally, with the basal one longest; middle part of tarsus with an earlobe-shaped process, which decorated with a short spine; tarsus with three long spines and one thorny spine distally. Tip of the bulb ( Figs 24B, 27D): median apophysis scimitar-shaped, conductor lamellar, embolus triangular. Opisthosoma brown.

Female (one of the paratypes): similar to male in coloration and general features, but with a smaller body size and shorter legs. Total length 2.00 ( Figs 25A–B). Prosoma 1.00 long, 0.87 wide. Opisthosoma 1.12 long, 1.25 wide. Sternum 0.62 long, 0.55 wide. Clypeus 0.12 high. Eye measurements: ALE 0.08, PLE 0.06, PME 0.05; ALE- PME 0.08, PLE-PLE 0.08, PLE-PME 0.05; AER 0.16, PER 0.20. Leg measurements: I 7.35 (2.00, 0.30, 2.05, 1.75, 1.25); II 6.09 (1.75, 0.30, 1.74, 1.30, 1.00); III 4.80 (1.40, 0.25, 1.25, 1.10, 0.80); IV 6.60 (1.90, 0.30, 1.80, 1.50, 1.10). Internal genitalia ( Figs 25C, 27B) with a pair of spermathecae and sperm ducts, anterior margin of atrium decorated with slender hairs.

Variation. Total length: males 2.00–2.20 (n = 11), females 1.85–2.10 (n = 39).

Distribution. China (Guizhou) ( Fig. 72).

IZCAS

Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Leptonetidae

Genus

Leptonetela

Darwin Core Archive (for parent article) View in SIBiLS Plain XML RDF