Raveniola sinani, Zonstein & Kunt & Yağmur, 2018

Zonstein, Sergei, Kunt, Kadir B. & Yağmur, Ersen A., 2018, A revision of the spider genus Raveniola (Araneae, Nemesiidae). I. Species from Western Asia, European Journal of Taxonomy 399, pp. 1-93 : 18-20

publication ID	https://doi.org/ 10.5852/ejt.2018.399
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:E836E138-D6E2-4F62-B4B3-CE2E073F2B24
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5980285
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA810868-2431-4DCF-9E3E-FCFA348DF0B3
taxon LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:act:AA810868-2431-4DCF-9E3E-FCFA348DF0B3
treatment provided by	Plazi
scientific name	Raveniola sinani
status	sp. nov.

Treatment

Raveniola sinani View in CoL sp. nov.

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AA810868-2431-4DCF-9E3E-FCFA348DF0B3

Figs 88 View Figs 84–89 , 121 View Figs 117–128 , 203 View Figs 198–203 , 221 View Figure221 , 235 View Figs 230–235

Diagnosis

The holotypic female differs from females in other species of the same group by having long and wide, highly arched spermathecae with median and lateral receptacles located ventrally (not laterally as in other species, Fig. 203 View Figs 198–203 ; cf. Figs 198–202 View Figs 198–203 ).

Etymology

The specific epithet is a patronym honoring Dr. Sinan Anlaş, a Turkish entomologist and a friend of the authors.

Material examined

Holotype

TURKEY: ♀, Siirt province, Baykan District, ca 10 km NE of Baykan , 38°10′29.64″ N, 41°49′20.06″ E, 738 m, 18 May 2009, E.A. Yağmur and M. Uslu leg. ( AUZM).

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Description

Female (holotype)

MEASUREMENTS. TBL 13.50, CL 4.11, CW 3.58, LL 0.33, LW 0.68, SL 2.13, SW 1.83.

COLOUR. Prosoma and legs very light yellowish orange with only slightly darker radial pattern on carapace; eye tubercle in contrast almost dull black; chelicerae light orange-red; abdomen pale greyish yellow, with indistinct light brownish dorsal pattern consisting of few diffuse chevrons.

PROSOMA. Carapace and chelicerae as shown in Fig. 88 View Figs 84–89 . Clypeus and eye group as in Fig. 121 View Figs 117–128 . Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.10(0.13), ALE 0.22, PLE 0.16, PME 0.12, AME–AME 0.12(0.09), ALE–AME 0.07(0.05), ALE–PLE 0.03, PLE–PME 0.03, PME–PME 0.25. Each cheliceral furrow with 9 promarginal teeth and 9 mesobasal denticles. Maxillae with 9–10 cuspules each.

LEGS. Scopula: distal on metatarsi I–II, narrowly divided on tarsus I and palpal tarsus, widely divided on tarsus II, elsewhere absent. Trichobothria: 2 rows of 8–9 each on tibiae, 12–14 on metatarsi, 11–13 on tarsi, 9 on palpal tarsus. Paired tarsal claws I–IV: outer and inner margins with 7–8 teeth each. Palpal claw with 4 teeth on inner margin.

LEG MEASUREMENTS.

SPINATION. Palpal femur and femora I–II with 4–5 dorsal bristles (weak spines) arranged in longitudinal dorsal row; femora III–IV with one basodorsal spine and 3–4 dorsal bristles; palpal patella and patellae I–II aspinose. Palp: femur pd1; tibia p1–1, v1–2–3; tarsus v2–0–0. Leg I: femur pd1; tibia v1–1–2; metatarsus v2(3)–2–2. Leg II: femur pd1; tibia v1–1–2(3); metatarsus v2–2–2. Leg III: femur pd0–0–1, rd0–0–1; patella p1, r1; tibia d1–0–0, p1–1, r1–1, v2–2–3; metatarsus d1–1–0, p1–1–1–1, r1–1–1–1, v2–2–3. Leg IV: femur pd0–1–1, rd0–1–1; patella p1, r1; tibia d1–0–0, p1–1–1, r1–1–1(2), v2–2–3; metatarsus d1–1–1(0), p1–1–1–1, r1–1–1–1–1, v2–2–2–3.

SPERMATHECAE. Very long and wide, strongly arched, with receptacles set close to each other on ventral sides of spermathecae ( Fig. 203 View Figs 198–203 ).

SPINNERETS. PMS: length 0.44; diameter 0.17. PLS: maximal diameter 0.40; length of basal, medial and apical segments 0.80, 0.55, 0.48; total length 1.83; apical segment shortly digitiform.

Male

Unknown.

Ecology

The female holotype was collected in an open steppe biotope covered with shrubs ( Fig. 231 View Figs 230–235 ). The only known representative of this species was found inhabiting a shallow and weakly lined cavity under a stone ( Figs 232–235 View Figs 230–235 ).

Distribution

Known only from the type locality.