Margarodidae, Cockerell, 1899

Ben-Dov, Y., 2011, An updated checklist of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) of the Margarodidae sensu lato group 2859, Zootaxa 2859, pp. 1-62 : 9-18

Family Margarodidae

* Family Termitococcidae Jakubski

Type genus: Termitococcus Silvestri, 1901 . This family was synonimised with the family Margarodidae sensu stricto by Foldi (2005a: 87).

Dimargarodes Silvestri, 1938a: 22 . BD: 47.

Type species: Margarodes mediterraneus Silvestri , by original designation.

mediterraneus Silvestri, 1908: 140 . BD: 47–48. Distribution: Palaearctic: France; Greece; Italy; Spain; Turkmenistan; Ukraine (Crimea Oblast).

Host plants: Liliaceae : Asphodelus microcarpa . Poaceae : Cynodon , Cynodon dactylon .

meridionalis ( Morrison, 1927: 102). BD: 48–49. Distribution: Nearctic: United States of America (Arizona, California , Florida, Georgia) .

Host plants: Poaceae . Vitaceae : Vitis vinifera .

tanganyicus Jakubski, 1965: 97. BD: 49. Distribution: Afrotropical: Tanzania.

Host plant not specified.

Eumargarodes Jakubski, 1950: 397 . BD: 49.

Type species: Eumargarodes laingi Jakubski , by original designation.

laingi Jakubski, 1950: 397 . BD: 49–50, 61. Distribution: Australasian: Australia (New South Wales, Queensland). Nearctic: United States of America (Florida, Texas).

Host plants: Poaceae : Buchloe dactyloides , Saccharum officinalis .

Eurhizococcus Silvestri, 1936: 39 . BD: 50.

Type species: Margarodes brasiliensis Hempel , by original designation.

brasiliensis ( Wille, 1922: 84) . BD: 50–52.

Host plants: Amaryllidaceae : Amaryllis . Asteraceae : Baccharis dracunculoides , Baccharis genistelloides , Baccharis trimera , Chaptalia nutans , Cichorium endivia , Cichorium intybus , Dahlia , Lactuca sativa , Matricaria , Solidago microglossa . Brassicaceae : Brassica campestris , Brassica napus , Raphanus sativus , Sinapis nigra . Cucurbitaceae : Lagenaria vulgaris , Sechium edule . Euphorbiaceae : Ipomoea batatas , Manihot palmata , Manihot utilissima . Fabaceae : Arachis hypogaea , Medicago sativa . Juglandaceae : Juglans regia . Lamiaceae : Ocimum basilicum , Salvia officinalis , Salvia splendens . Malvaceae : Hibiscus esculentus . Myrtaceae : Feijoa sellowiana . Onagraceae : Fuchsia . Oxalidaceae : Oxalis articulata , Oxalis criorrhiza , Oxalis selloviana . Phytolaccaceae : Phytolacca decandra . Portulacaceae : Talinum patens . Punicaceae : Punica granatum . Rosaceae : Cydonia oblonga , Cydonia vulgaris , Prunus domestica , Prunus persica , Pyrus communis , Pyrus malus . Rubiaceae : Gardenia . Salicaceae : Salix babylonica , Salix humboldtiana . Umbelliferae: Apium graveolens , Daucus carota , Petroselinum hortense , Petroselinum sativum . Vitaceae : Vitis , Vitis vinifera , Vitis vinifera .

Distribution: Neotropical: Brazil (Parana, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Caterina, São Paulo).

brevicornis ( Silvestri, 1901: 5). BD: 52. Distribution: Neotropical: Paraguay.

Host plant not specified, in nest of termites.

colombianus Jakubski, 1965: 179 . BD: 53. Distribution: Neotropical: Colombia.

Host plants: Rosaceae : Rubus . Umbelliferae: Arracacia xanthorhiza . Vitaceae : Vitis labrusca .

Heteromargarodes Jakubski, 1965: 85 . BD: 53.

Type species: Heteromargarodes americanus Jakubski , by original designation.

americanus Jakubski, 1965: 85 . BD: 53. Distribution: Nearctic: United States of America ( California , Nevada , Wyoming).

Host plant not specified;

chukar ( La Rivers, 1967: 4). BD: 60. Distribution: Nearctic: Mexico (Baja California ); United States of America ( Nevada ).

Host plants: Poaceae : Alectoris graeca , Bromus tectorum .

hiemalis ( Cockerell, 1899h: 416). BD: 92–93. Distribution: Nearctic: United States of America (Arizona, New Mexico) .

Host plants: Chenopodiaceae : Atriplex canescens . Fabaceae : Prosopis glandulosa . Poaceae : Prosopis .

Margarodes Guilding, 1829: 118 . BD: 57–58.

Type species: Margarodes formicarum Guilding , by original designation.

aurelianus Hall, 1945a: 136. BD: 58. Distribution: Afrotropical: Sudan.

Host plants: Poaceae : Cynodon dactylon .

australis ( Jakubski, 1965: 146) . BD: 58–59. Distribution: Australasian: Australia (Queensland); Papua New Guinea.

Host plants: Poaceae : Saccharum officinarum .

basrahensis Jakubski, 1965: 159. BD: 59 Distribution: Palaearctic: Iraq.

Host plant not indicated, in clayey ground.

* cadeti Foldi, 1984b: 261 .

Distribution: Afrotropical: Burkina Faso.

Host plant: Poaceae : Saccharum officinalis . capensis Giard, 1897a: 685 . BD: 59. Distribution: Afrotropical: South Africa.

Host plants: Vitaceae : Vitis vinifera .

carvalhoi Costa Lima, 1950: 241. BD: 60. Distribution: Neotropical: Brazil (Pernambuco).

Host plants: Poaceae : Saccharum officinalis .

congolensis Jakubski, 1965: 163. BD: 60–61.

Host plant not indicated, found loosely in ground in river sands.

Distribution: Afrotropical: Congo.

floridanus ( Jakubski, 1965: 142). BD: 61. Distribution: Nearctic: United States of America (Florida).

Host plants: Rutaceae : Citrus .

formicarum Guilding, 1829: 119 . BD: 61–62. Distribution: Neotropical: Antigua and Barbados (Antigua); Bahamas; Barbados ; Chile; Montserrat ; Puerto Rico & Vieques Island ( Puerto Rico); Saint Croix; Saint Kitts & Nevis Islands ( Saint Kitts) .

Host plants: Euphorbiaceae : Acalypha . Poaceae : Saccharum . Rutaceae : Citrus .

gallicus ( Signoret, 1876a: 380) . BD: 62. Distribution: Palaearctic: France.

Host plants: Polygonaceae : Polygonum aviculare .

gimenezi Podtiaguin, 1941: 62. BD: 62–63. Distribution: Neotropical: Paraguay.

Host plants: Rutaceae : Citrus aurantium .

greeni Brain, 1915: 187. BD: 63. Distribution: Afrotropical: South Africa.

Host plants: Vitaceae : Vitis vinifera .

morrisoni McDaniel, 1965: 15. BD: 63. Distribution: Nearctic: United States of America (Texas).

Host plants: Poaceae : Stenotaphrum secundatum .

newsteadi Brain, 1915: 187 . BD: 63–64. Distribution: Afrotropical: South Africa.

Host plants: Poaceae .

papillosus Green, 1912: 74. BD: 64. Distribution: Oriental: India (Karnataka, Tamil Nadu).

Host plants: Poaceae : Cynodon dactylon .

paulistus Silvestri, 1939a: 421. BD: 64–65. Distribution: Neotropical: Brazil (São Paulo).

Host plants: Poaceae .

peringueyi Brain, 1915: 188. BD: 65. Distribution: Afrotropical: South Africa.

Host plants: Poaceae .

perrisii Signoret, 1876a: 381. BD: 65. Distribution: Palaearctic: France.

Host plant not indicated.

prieskaensis ( Jakubski, 1965: 120). BD: 66. Distribution: Afrotropical: South Africa.

Host plants: Vitaceae : Vitis vinifera .

rileyi Giard, 1897a: 684 . BD: 66–67. Distribution: Nearctic: United States of America (Florida). Neotropical: Bahamas; Jamaica.

Host plant not indicated.

ruber Brain, 1915: 189 . BD: 67. Distribution: Afrotropical: South Africa.

Host plants: Poaceae .

salisburiensis Hall, 1940: 491. BD: 67–68. Distribution: Afrotropical: Zimbabwe.

Host plants: Poaceae : Magennis, Pennisetum clandestinum , Saccharum officinarum , Zea mays .

similis Morrison, 1924a: 143. BD: 68. Distribution: Neotropical: Galapagos Islands.

Host plants: Burseraceae : Bursera . Celastraceae : Maytenus .

sinensis ( Silvestri, 1938a: 22) . BD: 68. Distribution: Oriental: China (Fujian, Hubei) .

Host plants: Poaceae .

trimeni Giard, 1897a: 684. BD: 69. Distribution: Afrotropical: South Africa.

Host plants: Poaceae .

upingtonensis De Klerk, 1983: 85. BD: 69. Distribution: Afrotropical: South Africa.

Host plants: Poaceae : Cynodon dactylon .

vitis ( Philippi, 1884: 226). BD: 69–70.

Distribution: Neotropical: Argentina (Buenos Aires, Corrientes, Entre Rios, La Rioja, Mendoza, Misiones, Rio Negro, San Juan); Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Caterina); Chile (Santiago); Paraguay; Uruguay; Venezuela.

Host plants: Cactaceae : Opuntia . Malvaceae : Coletia spinosissima . Vitaceae : Vitis vinifera .

vredendalensis De Klerk, 1983: 88 . BD: 71. Distribution: Afrotropical: South Africa.

Host plants: Vitaceae : Vitis vinifera .

williamsi ( Jakubski, 1965: 144). BD: 71. Distribution: Afrotropical: Ghana.

Host plant no indicated, in soil.

Margarodesia Foldi, 1981: 331 . BD: 71.

Type species: Margarodesia desmieri Foldi , by original designation.

desmieri Foldi, 1981: 332 . BD: 71–72. Distribution: Afrotropical: Ivory Coast.

Host plants: Arecaceae : Elaeis guineensis .

Neogreenia MacGillivray, 1921: 474 . BD:72. Paragreenia MacGillivray, 1921 : 78,474. Homonym of Paragreenia in the Arachnida, 1907 . Type species: Monophlebus zeylanicus Green , by substitution of Neogreenia MacGillivray for Paragreenia MacGillivray.

* osmanthus ( Yang & Hu, 1994: 29).

Distribution: Oriental: China (Guangxi).

Host plants: Oleaceae : Osmanthus fragrans .

Note: This species was omitted from Ben-Dov (2005a).

* sophorica Wu, in: Wu & Cheng, 2006: 62.

Distribution: Palaearctic: China (Beijing).

Host plants: Fabaceae : Sophora japonica .

Note: This species was omitted from Ben-Dov (2005a).

zeylanica ( Green, 1896: 6) . BD: 72. Distribution: Oriental: Sri Lanka.

Host plants: Stilaginaceae : Antidesma bunius .

zizyphi Tang , in: Tang & Hao, 1995: 82. BD: 73. Distribution: Palaearctic: China (Shanxi).

Host plants: Rhamnaceae : Ziziphus sativus .

Neomargarodes Green, 1914a: 263 . BD: 73–74.

Type species: Neomargarodes erythrocephalus Green , by original designation.

aethiopicus Silvestri, 1938: 41. BD: 74. Distribution: Afrotropical: Eritrea.

Host plant not specified.

aristidae Borchsenius, 1949b: 335. BD: 74. Distribution: Palaearctic: Algeria; Kazakhstan; Libya; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan.

Host plants: Poaceae : Aristida , Aristida pennata , Aristida pungens .

chondrillae Archangelskaya, 1935: 24. BD: 75. Distribution: Palaearctic: China (Hebei, Henan, Shandong,); Kazakhstan .

Host plants: Asteraceae : Chondrilla brevirostris . Malvaceae : Gossypium hirsutum .

cucurbitae Tang & Hao, 1995: 33. BD: 75–76. Distribution: Palaearctic: China (Xingiang Uygur) .

Host plants: Cucurbitaceae : Cucurbita melo .

erythrocephalus Green, 1914a: 263 . BD: 76. Distribution: Afrotropical: Sudan; Yemen. Palaearctic: Algeria; Western Sahara.

Males collected by light trap.

europaeus Goidanich, 1969: 103,141,157,166. BD: 76–77 Distribution: Palaearctic: France; Italy; Sicily.

Host plants: Poaceae : Cynodon dactylon .

festucae Archangelskaya, 1935: 21. BD: 77–78.

Distribution: Palaearctic: Czech Republic; France; Georgia; Hungary; Italy; Poland; Turkey; Ukraine (Odessa Oblast).

Host plants: Poaceae : Agropyrum cristatum , Dactylis , Festuca ovina , Festuca sulcata , Festuca vaginata , Koeleria gracilis , Koeleria vallesiana , Stipa capillata .

hyparrheniae Hall, 1940: 492. BD: 78. Distribution: Afrotropical: Zimbabwe.

Host plants: Poaceae : Hyparrhenia filipendula .

niger ( Green, 1912: 75). BD: 78–79. Distribution: Oriental: China (Yunnan); India (Mizoram, Tamil Nadu); Pakistan. Palaearctic: China (Henan). Host plants: Fabaceae : Alhagi camelorum , Arachis hypogaea . Poaceae : Cynodon dactylon .

pilosus Jakubski, 1965: 79 . BD: 79.

Host plant not specified, in ground with locust egg-pods.

Distribution: Afrotropical: South Africa.

polygonis Jashenko, 1997: 9 . BD: 79. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan.

Host plants: Polygonaceae : Polygonum ovicularae .

ramosus Jashenko, 1989b: 14. BD: 80. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan (Semipaltinsk Oblast).

Host plants: Poaceae : Agropyrum pectiniforme , Agropyrum sibiricum , Elymus angustatus , Elymus giganteus , Stipa kirghisorum , Stipa lessingiana , Stipa sareptana .

rutae Borchsenius, 1949b: 335. BD: 80. Distribution: Palaearctic: Uzbekistan (Samarkand Oblast).

Host plants: Rutaceae : Ruta , Ruta hirsuta .

setosus Borchsenius, 1949b: 336. BD: 81. Distribution: Palaearctic: Georgia.

Host plants: Poaceae : Aristella bromoides , Diplachne bulgarica , Festuca , Festuca sulcata , Stipa , Stipa kirghisorum .

trabuti Marchal, 1922: 1092. BD: 81. Distribution: Palaearctic: Algeria; Tunisia.

Host plants: Limoniaceae : Limoniastrum guyonianum .

triodonotus Jashenko, 1989b: 17. BD: 82. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan (Kzyl Orda Oblast).

Host plants: Poaceae .

Porphyrophora Brandt , in: Brandt & Ratzeburg, 1833: 355. BD: 83–84.

Type species: Coccus polonicus Linnaeus , by monotypy.

akirtobiensis Jashenko, 1989a: 70. BD: 84–85. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan (Dzhambul Oblast).

Host plants: Poaceae : Festuca .

altaiensis Jashenko, 1988: 91. BD: 85.

Host plant not indicated.

Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan (Semipaltinsk Oblast).

arnebiae ( Archangelskaya, 1935: 17). BD: 85–86. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan (Dzhambul Oblast); Uzbekistan (Samarkand Oblast).

Host plants: Asteraceae : Artemisia cina . Boraginaceae : Arnebia guttata , Echinospermum , Lappula .

bolivari ( Balachowsky, 1935d: 93). BD: 86. Distribution: Palaearctic: Spain.

Host plants: Caryophyllaceae : Arenaria tetraquetra .

buxtoni ( Newstead, 1917a: 10) . BD: 86–87. Distribution: Palaearctic: Algeria.

Host plant not indicated.

* chelodonta Vahedi, in: Vahedi & Hodgson, 2007: 40.

Distribution: Palaearctic: Iran.

Host plant unknown.

crithmi ( Goux, 1938c: 471). BD: 87. Distribution: Palaearctic: France.

Host plants: Umbelliferae: Crithmum maritimum .

cynodontis ( Archangelskaya, 1935: 15). BD: 88. Distribution: Palaearctic: Iran; Uzbekistan (Samarkand Oblast).

Host plants: Poaceae : Aleuropus littoralis , Cynodon dactylon , Phragmites .

elinae Jashenko, 1994a: 35. BD: 88. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan.

Host plant not indicated.

embiensis Jashenko, 1994a: 25. BD: 89. Distribution: Kazakhstan ( West Kazakhstan ) .

Host plants: Poaceae : Agropyron actiniforme .

epigaea Danzig, 1983: 514. BD: 89. Distribution: Palaearctic: Uzbekistan (Bukhara Oblast).

Host plants: Euphorbiaceae . Fabaceae : Astragalus prope ammodendron . Poaceae : Poa bulbosa .

eremospartonae Jashenko, 1989: 37. BD: 89–90. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan (Aktyubinsk Oblast).

Host plants: Fabaceae : Eremosparton aphyllum .

erythraea Silvestri, 1938: 36. BD: 90. Distribution: Afrotropical: Eritrea.

Host plant not specified.

gigantea Jashenko, 1990a: 143. BD: 90. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan (Vostochno Kazakhstan Oblast).

Host plants: Poaceae : Elymus giganteus .

hamelii Brandt, in: Brandt & Ratzeburg, 1833: 356. BD: 91–92. Distribution: Palaearctic: Armenia; Iran; Turkey.

Host plants: Poaceae : Aleuropus laevis , Aleuropus littoralis , Aleuropus pungens , Cynodon , Phragmites communis , Poa .

hirsutissima ( Hall, 1924: 1). BD: 93. Distribution: Palaearctic: Egypt.

Host plants: Poaceae : Chloris gayana , Imperata cylindrica .

iliensis Matesova & Jashenko, 1988: 757. BD: 94. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan (Alma Ata Oblast).

Host plants: Chenopodiaceae : Camphorosma lessingii .

indica ( Green, 1912: 69) . BD: 94–95. Distribution: Oriental: Nepal.

Host plant not indicated.

italica Goidanich, 1963: 227. BD: 95. Distribution: Palaearctic: Italy; Sicily.

Host plants: Poaceae : Avena sativa , Poa rigida .

ivorontzovi Jashenko, 1994a: 27. BD: 95. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan (Vostochno Kazakhstan Oblast).

Host plants: Caryophyllaceae : Gypsophilla trichotoma .

jaapi Jakubski, 1965: 15. BD: 95 – 96. Distribution: Palaearctic: Croatia.

Host plants: Fabaceae : Lotus cytisoides .

* jakubskii Vahedi, in: Vahedi & Hodgson, 2007: 66.

Distribution: Palaearctic: Armenia.

Host plant unknown.

* jashenkoi Vahedi in: Vahedi & Hodgson, 2007: 68.

Distribution: Palaearctic: Iran.

Host plants: Poaceae : Triticum vulgare .

kazakhstanica Matesova & Jashenko, 1988: 757. BD: 96. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan (Dzhambul Oblast).

Sand dunes, host plant not specified.

ketmeniensis Jashenko, 1994a: 31. BD: 96. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan.

Host plants: Brassicaceae : Erysimum polymorphum .

kiritshenkoi Jakubski, 1965: 35. BD: 96–97. Distribution: Palaearctic: Ukraine (Odessa Oblast).

Host plants: Fabaceae : Coronilla varia .

lappulae Jashenko, 1990c: 36. BD: 97. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan (Alma Ata Oblast).

Host plants: Boraginaceae : Lappula microcarpa .

libica Silvestri, 1938: 38. BD: 97. Distribution: Palaearctic: Libya.

Host plants: Fabaceae .

madraguensis ( Goux, 1946a: 93). BD: 97–98. Distribution: Palaearctic: France.

Host plants: Poaceae : Festuca ovina .

matesovae Jashenko, 1989: 39. BD: 98. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan (Vostochno Kazakhstan Oblast).

Host plants: Poaceae : Elymus fragilis .

medicaginis Jashenko, 1994a: 22. BD: 98–99. Distribution: Palaearctic: Iran; Kazakhstan (Vostochno Kazakhstan Oblast).

Host plants: Fabaceae : Medicago falcata , Medicago vulgare . Poaceae : Cynodon , Phragmites .

minuta Borchsenius, 1949b: 337. BD: 99. Distribution: Palaearctic: Turkey; Ukraine (Crimea Oblast).

Host plants: Brassicaceae : Cardaria draba , Diplotaxis tenuifolia . Fabaceae : Medicago sativa .

mongolica Jashenko, 1994a: 29 . BD: 99. Distribution: Oriental: Mongolia.

Host plants: Poaceae : Achnatherum .

monticola Borchsenius, 1949b: 336 . BD: 99–100. Distribution: Palaearctic: Armenia; Georgia.

Host plants: Fabaceae : Dorycnium graecum , Dorycnium intermedium .

nuda ( Archangelskaya, 1935: 19) . BD: 100–101. Distribution: Palaearctic: Azerbaijan; Kazakhstan (Dzhambul Oblast); Uzbekistan (Samarkand Oblast).

Host plants: Poaceae : Cynodon dactylon , Festuca , Festuca sulcata , Hordeum , Hordeum leporinum , Lolium , Poa bulbosa .

odorata ( Archangelskaya, 1935: 8) BD : 101. Distribution: Palaearctic: Tajikistan; Uzbekistan (Samarkand Oblast).

Host plants: Caryophyllaceae : Acanthophyllum spinosum , Dianthus crinitus , Silene . Fabaceae : Medicago . Plumbaginaceae : Acantholimon .

parieli ( Vayssière, 1920: 258). BD: 102. Distribution: Palaearctic: Morocco.

Host plants: Poaceae : Hordeum vulgare .

polonica ( Linnaeus, 1758: 456) . BD: 102–104.

Distribution: Palaearctic: China (Inner Mongolia )); Czech Republic; France; Germany; Hungary; Kazakhstan (Dzhambul Oblast); Lithuania; Netherlands; Poland; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey.

Host plants: Asteraceae : Hieracium pilosella . Boraginaceae : Alkanna . Caryophyllaceae : Cerastium , Dianthus , Gypsophila fastigiata , Herniaria , Scleranthus , Scleranthus perennis , Spergularia . Fabaceae : Caragana , Caragana kirshinskii , Caragana microphylla , Lens culinaris , Medicago . Poaceae : Agropyron , Festuca , Koeleria cristata . Rosaceae : Fragaria , Potentilla , Potentilla acaulis , Potentilla bifurcata , Potentilla impolita , Potentilla recta . Scrophulariaceae : Melampyrum .

rhodesiensis Hall, 1940: 494. BD: 104–105. Distribution: Afrotropical: Zimbabwe.

Host plants: Poaceae : Hyparrhenia filipendula .

salsa Jashenko, 1994a: 22. BD: 105. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan.

Host plants: Poaceae : Psathyrostachys juncea .

sophorae ( Archangelskaya, 1935: 12). BD: 105–106.

Distribution: Palaearctic: China (Ningxia, Xingiang Uygur); Kazakhstan (Alma Ata Oblast, Dzhambul Oblast, Taldy Kurgan Oblast); Uzbekistan (Fergana Oblast, Samarkand Oblast).

Host plants: Fabaceae : Glycyrrhiza , Glycyrrhiza glabra , Glycyrrhiza uralensis , Hedysarum scoparium , Sophora , Sophora alopecuroides , Sophora flavescens .

tritici ( Bodenheimer, 1941: 81). BD: 106–107. Distribution: Palaearctic: Armenia; Iran; Syria; Turkey.

Host plants: Poaceae : Triticum durum .

turaigiriensis Jashenko, 1989a: 67. BD: 107. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan (Alma Ata Oblast).

Host plants: Poaceae : Festuca sulcata .

turkmenica Jashenko, 1994a: 28 . BD: 107–108. Distribution: Palaearctic: Turkmenistan.

Host plants: Euphorbiaceae : Euphorbia .

ussuriensis Borchsenius, 1949b: 337. BD: 108. Distribution: Oriental: Mongolia. Palaearctic: China (Inner Mongolia); Russia (Primor'ye Kray).

Host plants: Poaceae : Cleistogenes . Rosaceae : Fragaria , Potentilla .

victoriae Jashenko, 1994a: 36 . BD: 108–109. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan.

Host plants: Caryophyllaceae : Acanthophyllum pungens .

villosa Danzig, 1972a: 270. BD: 109. Distribution: Palaearctic: Russia (Primor'ye Kray).

Host plants: Asteraceae : Artemisia . Fabaceae .

violaceae Matesova & Jashenko, 1988: 755. BD: 109. Distribution: Palaearctic: Kazakhstan (Chimkent Oblast, Taldy Kurgan Oblast).

Host plants: Boraginaceae : Lappula semiglabra .

yemenica Yang, C.K., 1979: 43,47. BD: 110. Distribution: Afrotropical: Socotra Island.

Host plant not indicated.

Termitococcus Silvestri, 1901: 4 . BD: 110.

Type species: Termitococcus aster Silvestri , by subsequent designation of Fernald, 1903b: 122.

aster Silvestri, 1901: 4 . BD: 110–111. Distribution: Neotropical: Paraguay.

In nest of termites, Leucotermitis tenuis (Hag.) .

carratoi Silvestri, 1936: 34. BD: 111. Distribution: Neotropical: Brazil (Mato Groso).

Host plants: Poaceae .