Index, TO HOSTS MENTIONED IN

Noyes, John Stuart, 2023, ENCYRTIDAE OF COSTA RICA (HYMENOPTERA: CHALCIDOIDEA), 4 Subfamily Encyrtinae: tribes Arrhenophagini, Habrolepidini, Cerapterocerini, Cheiloneurini, Trechnitini, Cercobelini, Polaszekiini, Protyndarichoidini, Gahaniellini and Syrphophagini (part), mainly primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids of Coccoidea and Psylloidea (Hemiptera), Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera (Oxford, England) 2 (11), pp. 1-921 : 713-733

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.8074943

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:BCAD06E8-0AFE-46ED-B7FA-930983CD44C4

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA87A7-FD1F-FD79-FE44-BCFAA556F981

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Index
status

 

INDEX TO HOSTS MENTIONED IN TEXT

* Costa Rica records

? requires confirmation

! almost certainly incorrect

+ biological control agent

# hyperparasitoid/secondary parasitoid

HEMIPTERA

COCCOIDEA

ACLERDIDAE

unspecified:- Cheiloneurus elegans (Dalman)

Aclerda holci Teague :-? Cerapterocerus phragmitis Gordh & Trjapitzin

ASTEROLECANIIDAE

unspecified:- Lakshaphagus Mahdihassan

BEESONIIDAE

Limacoccus Bondar :- Arrhenophagus albitibiae Girault

CICADELLIDAE

Amblysellus Sleesman :- # Helegonatopus pseudophanes Perkins

CEROCOCCIDAE

unspecified:- Lakshaphagus Mahdihassan

COCCIDAE

unspecified:- Cheiloneurus elegans (Dalman) , Cheiloneurus pulvinariae Dozier , * Cheiloneurus simus sp.nov.,? Coccidaphycus nigricans Blanchard , Eusemion Dahlbom , Lakshaphagus Mahdihassan

Ceroplastes Gray :- Anicetus Howard , Anicetus annulatus Timberlake , Diversinervus elegans Silvestri , Gahaniella californica Timberlake , Plagiomerus Timberlake

Ceroplastes destructor Newstead :- + Diversinervus elegans Silvestri

Ceroplastes floridensis Comstock :- Ammonoencyrtus carolinensis (Meyer) , + Anicetus beneficus Ishii & Yasumatsu , + Anicetus dodonia Ferrière , + Anicetus ceroplastis Ishii , Gahaniella saissetiae Timberlake

Ceroplastes giganteus Dozier :-? Homalopoda cristata Howard

Ceroplastes japonicus Green :- Adelencyrtus bifasciatus (Ishii)

Ceroplastes rubens Maskell :- Adelencyrtus bifasciatus (Ishii) , + Anicetus beneficus Ishii & Yasumatsu , Diversinervus elegans Silvestri ,

Ceroplastes sinensis Del Guercio :- + Anicetus beneficus Ishii & Yasumatsu , + Anicetus ohgushii Tachikawa

Coccus Linnaeus :- Anicetus annulatus Timberlake , Diversinervus elegans Silvestri , Gahaniella Timberlake

Coccus alpinus De Lotto :- Diversinervus elegans Silvestri

Coccus pseudomagnoliarum (Kuwana) :- + Anicetus annulatus Timberlake , + Diversinervus elegans Silvestri

Coccus viridis (Green) :- Anicetus annulatus Timblerake , + Diversinervus nr stramineus Compere,

Gahaniella saissetiae Timberlake Differococcus argentinus (Morrison) :- Gahaniella californica Timberlake Eucalymnatus Cockerell :- + Anicetus annulatus Timberlake Eucalymnatus tessellatus (Signoret) :- + Anicetus annulatus Timberlake Eulecanium Cockerell :- Diversinervus elegans Silvestri Gascardia destructor Newstead :- + Anicetus communis Annecke , + Anicetus nyassicus (Compere) ,

+ Anicetus parvus Compere Lecanium Burmeister :- Anicetus annulatus Timberlake Mesolecanium nigrofasciatum (Pergande) :- Ammonoencyrtus carolinensis (Meyer) Milviscutulus mangiferae (Green) :- Gahaniella saissetiae Timberlake Parasaissetia Takahashi :- Diversinervus elegans Silvestri , Gahaniella Timberlake , Plagiomerus

Timberlake Parasaissetia nigra (Nietner) :- + Diversinervus smithi Compere , + Diversinervus elegans Silvestri ,

Gahaniella saissetiae Timberlake Parthenolecanium Šulc :- Gahaniella Timberlake Parthenolecanium corni (Bouché) : - Gahaniella californica Timberlake Pulvinaria Targioni Tozzetti :- Anicetus Howard , Anicetus annulatus Timberlake , Diversinervus

elegans Silvestri, Gahaniella Timberlake Pulvinaria psidii Maskell :- Diversinervus elegans Silvestri Pulvinaria urbicola Cockerell :- Gahaniella saissetiae Timberlake , + Diversinervus elegans

Silvestri Saissetia Deplanche :- Anicetus Howard , Anicetus annulatus Timberlake , Diversinervus elegans

Silvestri, Gahaniella Timberlake , Plagiomerus Timberlake Saissetia coffeae (Walker) :- * Cheiloneurus dipsas sp.nov., Gahaniella californica Timberlake ,

Gahaniella saissetiae Timberlake Saissetia miranda (Cockerell & Parrott) :- Diversinervus elegans Silvestri Saissetia oleae (Olivier) :- + Anicetus annulatus Timberlake , + Diversinervus cervantesi (Girault) ,

Gahaniella saissetiae Timberlake ,? Pseudhomalopoda prima Girault Toumeyella cubensis (Heidel & Köhler) :- Gahaniella saissetiae Timberlake

DIASPIDIDAE

undetermined:-! Anicetus Howard Acutaspis morrisonorum Kosztarab :- Pseudhomalopoda prima Girault Acutaspis paulista (Hempel) :- Neococcidencyrtus drysus Noyes Aonidiella Berlese & Leonardi :- Plagiomerus Timberlake Aonidiella aurantii (Maskell) :- Adelencyrtus bifasciatus (Ishii) , Arrhenophagus chionaspidis

Aurivillius, + Comperiella bifasciata (Howard) , Pseudhomalopoda prima Girault Aonidiella citrina (Coquillett) :-! Anicetus annulatus Timberlake , + Comperiella bifasciata

(Howard) Aonidiella inornata McKenzie :- + Comperiella bifasciata (Howard) Aonidiella orientalis (Newstead) :- Adelencyrtus bifasciatus (Ishii) , Arrhenophagus chionaspidis

Aurivillius, Comperiella lemniscata Compere & Annecke ), Plagiomerus bangaloriensis

Shafee, Alam & Agarwal Aspidiella sacchari (Cockerell) :- Adelencyrtus chionaspidis (Howard) Aonidiella taxus Leonardi :- Pseudhomalopoda prima Girault Aspidiotus Bouché :- Arrhenophagus chionaspidis Aurivillius , Plagiomerus Timberlake Aspidiotus destructor Signoret :- + Comperiella bifasciata (Howard) , + Comperiella unifasciata

Ishii, Pseudhomalopoda prima Girault Aspidiotus nerii Bouché :- Coccidencyrtus ochraceipes Gahan Aulacaspis Cockerell :- Arrhenophagus chionaspidis Aurivillius , Arrhenophagus albitibiae

Girault, Plagiomerus Timberlake Aulacaspis takari Takagi :- Adelencyrtus chionaspidis (Howard) Aulacaspis tegalensis (Zehntner) :- Adelencyrtus chionaspidis (Howard)

Aulacaspis yasumatsui Takagi :- Arrhenophagus chionaspidis Aurivillius

Chionaspis Signoret :- Arrhenophagus chionaspidis Aurivillius , Arrhenophagus albitibiae Girault

Chrysomphalus aonidum (Linnaeus) :- + Comperiella bifasciata (Howard) , Pseudhomalopoda prima Girault

Chrysomphalus bifasciculatus Ferris :- + Comperiella bifasciata (Howard)

Chrysomphalus dictyospermi (Morgan) :- Arrhenophagus chionaspidis Aurivillius , + Comperiella bifasciata (Howard) , Comperiella lemniscata Compere & Annecke

Clavaspis MacGillivray :- Plagiomerus Timberlake

Comstockaspis perniciosa (Comstock) :- + Coccidencyrtus pallipes (Chumakova) , + Coccidencyrtus shutovae (Trjapitzin) , + Comperiella bifasciata (Howard)

Crenulaspidiotus lahillei (Lizer y Trelles) :- Neococcidencyrtus Compere

Diaspidiotus Berlese :- Arrhenophagus chionaspidis Aurivillius

Diaspis Costa:- Arrhenophagus chionaspidis Aurivillius , * Plagiomerus peruviensis (Girault)

Diaspis boisduvalii Signoret :- Coccidencyrtus ochraceipes Gahan , + Plagiomerus? hospes Timberlake , * Plagiomerus peruviensis (Girault)

Diaspis bromeliae (Kerner) :- Coccidencyrtus ochraceipes Gahan , Plagiomerus hospes Timberlake

Diaspis coccois (Lichtenstein) :- Coccidencyrtus ochraceipes Gahan , + Plagiomerus? hospes Timberlake

Diaspis echinocacti (Bouché) :- Neococcidencyrtus crouzelae De Santis , Plagiomerus bangaloriensis Shafee, Alam & Agarwal , + Plagiomerus diaspidis Crawford , + Plagiomerus?hospes Timberlake

Duplachionaspis divergens (Green) :- Adelencyrtus chionaspidis (Howard)

Duplachionpasis graminella (Borchsenius) :- Adelencyrtus chionaspidis (Howard)

Duplachionaspis sansevieriae Williams :- Adelencyrtus odonaspidis Fullaway

Duplaspidiotus tesseratus (Grandpré & Charmoy) :- Arrhenophagus chionaspidis Aurivillius , Homalopoda cristata Howard

Dynaspidiotus britannicus (Newstead) :- Arrhenophagus chionaspidis Aurivillius

Epidiaspis zygophylli (Borchsenius) :- Neococcidencyrtus Compere

Fiorinia Targioni Tozzetti :- Arrhenophagus chionaspidis Aurivillius , Arrhenophagus albitibiae Girault

Froggattiella penicillata (Green) :- Caenohomalopoda Tachikawa

Furchadaspis zamiae (Morgan) :- Neococcidencyrtus Compere

Gannaspis glomerata (Green) :- Adelencyrtus chionaspidis (Howard) , Adelencyrtus bifasciatus (Ishii)

Hemiberlesia Cockerell :- Arrhenophagus chionaspidis Aurivillius , Plagiomerus Timberlake

Hemiberlesia lataniae (Signoret) :- Adelencyrtus bifasciatus (Ishii) , Plagiomerus bangaloriensis Shafee, Alam & Agarwal

Hemiberlesia rapax (Comstock) :- + Comperiella bifasciata (Howard) , Neococcidencyrtus crouzelae De Santis

Lepidosaphes Shimer :- Adelencyrtus chionaspidis (Howard) , Adelencyrtus bifasciatus (Ishii) , Neococcidencyrtus Compere

Lepidosaphes beckii (Newman) :- Pseudhomalopoda prima Girault

Lindingaspis setiger (Maskell) :- Adelencyrtus bifasciatus (Ishii)

Lopholeucaspis japonica (Cockerell) :-! Anicetus annulatus Timberlake

Melanaspis smilacis (Comstock) :- Neococcidencyrtus Compere

Odonaspis graminis Bremner :- Adelencyrtus odonaspidis Fullaway

Odonaspis ruthae Kotinsky :- Adelencyrtus chionaspidis (Howard) , Adelencyrtus odonaspidis Fullaway

Odonaspis saccharicaulis (Zehnter) :- Adelencyrtus odonaspidis Fullaway

Odonaspis secreta (Cockerell) :- Caenohomalopoda Tachikawa , Homalopoda cristata Howard

Pinnaspis Cockerell :- Adelencyrtus bifasciatus (Ishii) , Arrhenophagus chionaspidis Aurivillius , Arrhenophagus albitibiae Girault

Pinnaspis aspidistrae Signoret :- Arrhenophagus chionaspidis Aurivillius

Pseudaonidia duplex (Cockerell) :- Adelencyrtus bifasciatus (Ishii)

Pseudaonidia trilobitiformis (Green) :- Adelencyrtus bifasciatus (Ishii)

Pseudaulacaspis MacGillivray :- Arrhenophagus chionaspidis Aurivillius , Arrhenophagus albitibiae Girault

Pseudaulacaspis cockerelli (Cooley) :- Arrhenophagus albitibiae Girault ,? Prochiloneurus modestus (Timberlake)

Pseudaulacaspis eugeniae (Maskell) :- Arrhenophagus albitibiae Girault

Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (Targioni Tozzetti) :- Arrhenophagus albitibiae Girault , + Comperiella bifasciata (Howard)

Pseudaulacaspis rubra (Green) :- + Coccidencyrtus sankarani (Subba Rao)

Pudasis newsteadi (Leonardi) :- Neococcidencyrtus Compere

Unaspis MacGillivray :- Arrhenophagus chionaspidis Aurivillius

Unaspis yanonensis (Kuwana) :-! Anicetus annulatus Timberlake

ERIOCOCCIDAE

Rhizococcus greeni (Newstead) :- Adelencyrtus subapterus (Kurdjumov)

KERIIDAE

unspecified:-? Coccidaphycus nigricans Blanchard , Lakshaphagus Mahdihassan Paratachardina silvestri (Mahdihassan) :- Ammonoencyrtus carolinensis (Meyer)

KERMESIDAE

unspecified:- # Cheiloneurus elegans (Dalman)

KUWANIIDAE

unspecified:- Lakshaphagus Mahdihassan

LECANODIASPIDIDAE

unspecified:- Lakshaphagus Mahdihassan

Lecanodiaspis dendrobii (Douglas) :- Anisophleps alternata Fidalgo

MONOPHLEBIDAE

unspecified:-? Coccidaphycus nigricans Blanchard

Crypticerya Cockerell :- Gahaniella Timberlake

Crypticerya montserratensis (Riley & Howard) :- Homosemion bennetti Annecke ;

Icerya purchasi :- + Homosemion bennetti Annecke , Iceromyia flavifrons Noyes

ORTHEZIIDAE

Orthezia Bosc d’Antic :- *# Cheiloneurus nasica sp.nov., Gahaniella californica Timberlake

PSEUDOCOCCIDAE

unspecified:-! Adelencyrtus chionaspidis (Howard) , Lakshaphagus Mahdihassan ,? Plagiomerus

Timberlake, # Prochiloneurus Silvestri Antonina graminis (Maskell) :-! Adelencyrtus odonaspidis Fullaway , # Cheiloneurus tainus

Trjapitzin & Triapitsyn Antonina phragmitis Borchsenius : - Mahencyrtus Masi Brevennia rehi (Lindinger) :- Mahencyrtus Masi Chaetococcus phragmitis (Marchal) :- Mahencyrtus Masi Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) :-? Diversinervus elegans Silvestri

Heterococcus nudus (Green) :- Mahencyrtus Masi Nipaecoccus nipae (Maskell) :- *# Cheiloneurus nasica sp.nov., *# Prochiloneurus dactylopii

(Howard) Nipaeoccus vastator (Newstead) :-! Arrhenophagus chionaspidis Aurivillius Phenacoccus Cockerell : - Hebynthus erythrax sp.nov., # Prochiloneurus modestus (Timberlake) ;

# Prochiloneurus dactylopii (Howard) Phenacoccus cevalliae Cockerell - # Cheiloneurus compressicornis Ashmead Phenacoccus hordei (Lindeman) :- Coccidencyrtus phenacocci Ferrière Phenacoccus indicus (Avasthi & Shafee) :-? Plagiomerus bangaloriensis Shafee, Alam & Agarwal Phenacoccus madeirensis Green :- Hebynthus erythrax sp.nov., # Prochiloneurus dactylopii

(Howard) Phenacoccus solani Ferris :- # Cheiloneurus compressicornis Ashmead Planococcus Ferris :-? Gahaniella saissetiae Timberlake Planococcus citri (Risso) :- # Prochiloneurus modestus (Timberlake) Pseudococcus Westwood :-! Caenohomalopoda shikokuensis (Tachikawa) Pseudococcus maritimus (Ehrhorn) :- # Prochiloneurus modestus (Timberlake) Trionymus copiosus (Borchsenius) :- Mahencyrtus Masi Trionymus perrisii (Signoret) :- Mahencyrtus Masi Trionymus radicum (Danzig) :- Mahencyrtus Masi

ALEYRODOIDEA

ALEYRODIDAE

Aleurocanthus woglumi Ashby :-? Pseudhomalopoda prima Girault

Aleurodicus dipersus Russell :-! Arrhenophagus albitibiae Girault

Aleurothrixus Quaintance & Baker :- Plagiomerus Timberlake

PSYLLOIDEA

APHALARIDAE

Ctenarytaina eucalypti (Maskell) :- + Psyllaephagus pilosus Noyes

Glycaspis brimblecombei Moore :- + Psyllaephagus bliteus Riek

CALOPHYIDAE

Calophya Löw :-? Psyllaephagus tyche Noyes & Hanson

Mastigmas Enderlein:- Psyllaephagus trioziphagus (Howard)

Mastigmas ernsti (Schwarz) :- Psyllaephagus trioziphagus (Howard)

LIVIIDAE

Katacephala Crawford : - Cercobelus godoyae Noyes & Hanson

Psyllopsis Löw :- Cercobelus jugaeus (Walker)

Tuthillia cognata Brown & Burkhart :- Arianus Noyes

PSYLLIDAE

unspecified:- Sectiliclava Hoffer (adults), Trechnites Thomson

Cacopsylla Ossiannilson :- Prionomitus tiliaris (Dalman)

Cacopsylla americana (Crawford) :- Prionomitus mitratus (Dalman)

Cacopsylla cratraegi (Schrank) :- Prionomitus mitratus (Dalman)

Cacopsylla melanoneura (Förster) :- Prionomitus mitratus (Dalman)

Cacopsylla peregrina (Förster) :- Prionomitus mitratus (Dalman)

Cacopsylla pyri (Linnaeus) :- Prionomitus mitratus (Dalman)

Cacopsylla pyricola (Förster) :- + Prionomitus mitratus (Dalman) , Prionomitus tiliaris (Dalman) , + Trechnites insidiosus Crawford , + Trechnites ? sadkai Guerrieri & Noyes

Cacopsylla pyrisuga (Förster) :- Prionomitus mitratus (Dalman)

Ceanothia Heslop-Harrison :- Prionomitus mitratus (Dalman)

Ceanothia essigi (Jensen) :- Prionomitus mitratus (Dalman)

Ceanothia insolita (Tuthill) :- Prionomitus mitratus (Dalman)

Euglyptoneura fuscipennis (Crawford) :- Prionomitus mitratus (Dalman)

Euglyptoneura . minuta (Crawford) :- Prionomitus mitratus (Dalman)

Euglyptoneura . robusta (Crawford) :- Prionomitus mitratus (Dalman)

Euphalerus certus Tuthill :- Psyllaephagus othrys Noyes & Hanson

Gryopsylla clypeata Brown & Hodkinson:- * Caldencyrtus meresmo sp.nov.

Heteropsylla Crawford :- Psyllaephagus yaseeni Noyes

Heteropsylla cubana (Crawford) :- Psyllaephagus yaseeni Noyes

Heteropsylla curta Muddiman, Hodkison & Hollis :-? Psyllaephagus yaseeni Noyes

Livilla Curtis :- Prionomitus tiliaris (Dalman)

Livilla retamae (Puton) :- Prionomitus mitratus (Dalman)

Livilla variegata (Löw) :- Prionomitus mitratus (Dalman)

Pexopsylla cercocarpi Jensen :- Prionomitus mitratus (Dalman)

Psylla Geoffroy :- Prionomitus mitratus (Dalman)

Russelliana solanicola Tuthill :-! Adelencyrtus odonaspidis Fullaway

TRIOZIDAE

unspecified:-?* Dalek orthia sp.nov., * Dalek pleione sp.nov., Trechnites Thomson

Hemitrioza Crawford :- * Psyllaephagus korus sp.nov.

Leuronota flavipennis Brown & Hodkinson :- Dalek gen.nov.

Neolithus White & Hodkinson :- Psyllaephagus creusa Noyes & Hanson

Trichochermes magna (Laing) :-? Psyllaephagus ufens Noyes & Hanson

Trioza Förster :- Psyllaephagus trioziphagus (Howard) , Psyllaephagus epulo Noyes & Hanson

Trioza Förster magnoliae group:- * Caldencyrtus acamas Noyes & Hanson , * Caldencyrtus antander Noyes & Hanson , * Caldencyrtus mitchelli Noyes & Hanson

Trioza diospyri (Ashmead) :- Psyllaephagus trioziphagus (Howard)

Triozoida limbata (Enderlein) : -?* Dalek arax sp.nov., Psyllaephagus gyces Noyes & Hanson

FULGOROIDEA

DELPHACIDAE

Megamelus Fieber :- # Helegonatopus pseudophanes Perkins

DIPTERA

CECIDOMYIIDAE

unspecified:- Cheiloneurus elegans (Dalman)

SYRPHIDAE

Baccha Fabricius :- # Helegonatopus pseudophanes Perkins

? Ocyptamus Macquart :- (#) Helegonatopus pseudophanes Perkins

COLEOPTERA

COCCINELLIDAE

unspecified:-? Prochiloneurus Silvestri

HYMENOPTERA

DRYINIDAE

Gonatopus Ljungh :- Helegonatopus pseudophanes Perkins

Gonatopus ashmeadi Kieffer :- Helegonatopus pseudophanes Perkins

Gonatopus cavazzuttii Olmi :- Helegonatopus pseudophanes Perkins

Haplogonatopus crucianus Olmi :- Helegonatopus pseudophanes Perkins

Haplogonatopus vitiensis Perkins :- Helegonatopus pseudophanes Perkins

Pseudogonatopus flavus Olmi :- Helegonatopus pseudophanes Perkins

Tetrodontochelys peculiaris (Brues) :- Cheiloneurus cupreicollis Ashmead

ENCYRTIDAE

Acerophagus alexte Noyes :- * Cheiloneurus nasica sp.nov., * Prochiloneurus dactylopii (Howard) Anagyrus yuccae (Coquillett) :- Prochiloneurus modestus (Timberlake)

Blastothrix Mayr :- Eusemion Dahlbom

Metaphycus Mercet :- Eusemion Dahlbom

Trichomasthus Thomson :- Eusemion Dahlbom

Zarhopalus corvinus (Girault) :- Prochiloneurus modestus (Timberlake)

LEPIDOPTERA

PSYCHIDAE

Psyche? crassiorella (Bruand) :-? Cercobelus jugaeus (Walker)

ORTHOPTERA

unspecified:- Cheiloneurus aliphera sp.nov. (eggs)

REFERENCES

Agarwal, M.M. 1963. New coccid inhabiting encyrtid parasites (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) recorded from Aligarh. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde, Berlin 33: 394-400.

Agassiz, L. 1848. Nomenclatoris Zoologici Index Universalis, continens nomina systematica classium, ordinum, familiarum et generum animalium omnium, tam viventum quam fossilium, secundum ordinem alphabeticum anicum disposita, adjectus homonymus plantarum: 1135pp. Jent et Glassman, Soloduri

Ahmad, R. 1970. A new genus and species (Pakencyrtus pakistanensis gen. et sp.n.) of the family Encyrtidae from Pakistan. Entomophaga 15 (3): 237-240.

Alam, S.M. 1957. The taxonomy of some British encyrtid parasites (Hymenoptera) of scale insects (Coccidoidea). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London 109 (15): 421-466.

Annecke, D.P. 1967. The genera Anicetus Howard, 1896, Paracerapterocerus Girault, 1920, and allies, with descriptions of new genera and species (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London 119: 99-169.

Annecke, D.P. 1974. New and little known genera and species of Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), mainly from the Ethiopian region. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 37: 369- 386.

Annecke, D.P. & Insley, H.P. 1971. Catalogue of Ethiopian Encyrtidae and Aphelinidae. Entomology Memoir of the Department of Agricultural Technical Services of the Republic of South Africa 23: 53pp.

Annecke, D.P. & Prinsloo, G.L. 1974. On some new and described species of arrhenophagine Encyrtidae (Hmyenoptera). Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 37: 35-47.

Annecke, D.P. & Prinsloo, G.L. 1977. A new species of Cheiloneurus Westwood, 1833 parasitic on Ceratina from Tanzania (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae; Anthophoridae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 53 (3): 233- 236.

Antonini, G., Coletti, G., Serrani, L., Tronci, C., Cristofaro, M. & Smith, L. 2009. Using molecular genetics to identify immature specimens of the weevil Ceratapion basicorne (Coleoptera:Apionidae). Biological Control 51: 152-157.

Ashmead, W.H. 1886. Studies on the North-American Chalcididae with descriptions of new species from Florida. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 13: 125-135.

Ashmead, W.H. 1894. Notes on cotton insects found in Mississippi. Insect Life 7: 240-247.

Ashmead, W.H. 1888. Descriptions of new Florida chalcids belonging to the sub-family Encyrtinae. Entomologica Americana 4 (1): 15-17.

Ashmead, W.H. 1900. On the genera of chalcid-flies belonging to the subfamily Encyrtinae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 22: 323-412.

Ashmead, W.H. 1903. Two new parasitic Hymenoptera. Entomological News 19 (6): 192.

Ashmead, W.H. 1904. Classification of the chalcid flies of the superfamily Chalcidoidea, with descriptions of new species in the Carnegie Museum, collected in South America by Herbert H. Smith. Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum 1 (4):i-xi,225-551,39pls.

Ashmead, W.H. 1905. New Hymenoptera from the Philippine Islands. Canadian Entomologist 37 (1): 3-8.

Aurivillius, C. 1888. Arrhenophagus, ett nytt slägte bland Encyrtiderna. Entomologisk Tidskrift 9: 142-147.

Ayyamperumal, M. & Manickavasagam, S. 2018. Trechnites Thomson (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae): description of three new species and additional distributional records from India. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 144: 510-521.

Babcock, C.S. & Heraty, J.M. 2000. Molecular markers distinguishing Encarsia formosa and Encarsia luteola (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 93: 738-744.

Bakkendorf, O. 1965. 6. Perilampidae, Eupelmidae, Encyrtidae (Hym. Chalcidoidea) from the Hansted Reservation. With description of new species. Entomologiske Meddelelser 30: 105-187, Tables 1-11.

Barrion, A.T., Almarinez, B.J.M., Amalim, D.M. & Carandang, J.S.R., VI 2016. Comperiella calauanica sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), an endoparasitoid of the invasive coconut scale, Aspidiotus rigidus Ryene (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) on Luzon Island, Philippines. Asia Life Sciences 25 (1): 1-15.

Barron, J.R. 1970. A new species of Psyllaephagus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) parasitizing Aphalara steironemicola (Homoptera: Psyllidae) on Steironema ciliatum. Canadian Entomologist 102 (12): 1509-1512.

Battaglia, D. 1989. A note on the male of Comperiella lemniscata Compere and Annecke (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae). Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria ‘Filippo Silvestri’, Portici 45: 77-79.

Beardsley, J.W. 1976. A synopsis of the Encyrtidae of the Hawaiian Islands with keys to genera and species (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidae [sic]). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 22 (2): 181- 228.

Bennett, F.D. 2005. Occurrence of the eucalyptus psyllid Ctenarytaina eucalypti (Maskell) (Hom.: Psylloidea) and its parasitoid Psyllaephagus pilosus Noyes (Hym.: Encyrtidae) in the Isle of Man. Entomologist’s Record 117: 159-163.

Berry, J.A. 2007. Key to New Zealand species of Psyllaephagus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) with descriptions of three new species and a new record of the psyllid hyperparasitoid Coccidoctonus psyllae Riek (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Australian Journal of Entomology 46 (2): 99-105.

Blanchard, E.E. 1940. Apuntes sobre Encirtidos argentinos. Anales de la Sociedad Cientifica Argentina 130: 106-128.

Bouček, Z. 1970. Contribution to the knowledge of Italian Chalcidoidea based mainly on a study at the Institute of Entomology in Turin, with descriptions of some new European species (Hymenoptera). Memorie della Società Entomologica Italiana 49: 35-102.

Bouček, Z. 1977. A faunistic review of the Yugoslavian Chalcidoidea (Parasitic Hymenoptera). Acta Entomologica Jugoslavica 13 (Supplement): 1-145.

Bruner, S.C. 1929. Reseña de las plagas del cafeto en Cuba. Circular, Estación Experimental Agronónomica de Santiago de las Vegas, Cuba 68: 1-38.

Burks, B.D. 1958. Superfamily Chalcidoidea. (In: Krombein, K.V. (Editor). Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico. Synoptic Catalogue. 1st supplement.) Agriculture Monographs. U.S. Department of Agriculture 2 (first supplement): 62-84.

Burks, B.D. 1967. Superfamily Chalcidoidea. (In: Krombein, K.V. & Burks, B.D. (Editors). Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico. Synoptic catalog. Second supplement.) Agriculture Monographs. U.S. Department of Agriculture. 2: 213-282.

Burks, B.D. 1975. The species of Chalcidoidea described from North America north of Mexico by Francis Walker (Hymenoptera). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology) 32 (4): 139- 170.

Carew, M.E., Pettigrove, V., Cox, R. l. & Hoffman, A.A. 2007. DNA identification of urban Tanytarsini chironomids (Diptera: Chironomidae). Journal of the North American Benthological Society 26: 587- 600.

Castellanos, A., Rodríguez. N., González, C., Borges, M., Fernández del Amo, O., Mora Morín, J. & Pérez, L.F. 1996. Principales fitófagos que atan al cultivo de los cítricos. Memorias Curso Internacional de Citricultura. Del 26 al 30 de Marzo de 1996, Cd. Victoria, Tamaulipas, México pp. 157-206.

Chauzat, M.P., Purvis, G. & Dunne, R. 2002. Release and establishment of a biological control agent, Psyllaephagus pilosus for eucalyptus psyllid (Ctenarytaina eucalypti) in Ireland. Annals of Applied Biology 141 (3): 293-304.

Chumakova, B.M. 1957. Parasites of oyster shell scales in the Maritime Territory. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 36 (4): 533-547. [In Russian]

CIBC 1971. Report of work carried out during 1970, 112pp Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control, Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Slough, U.K.

CIBC 1973. Report of work carried out during 1972, 98pp Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control, Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Slough, U.K.

CIBC 1974. Report of work carried out during 1973, 96pp. Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control, Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Slough, U.K.

CIBC 1984. CIBC Annual Report 1983 -1984, 58pp Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Slough, U.K. (ISBN 0- 85198-469 -X)

Claridge, M.F. 1958. The British and Scandinavian species of the genus Cheiloneurus Westwood (Encyrtidae). Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 94: 156-161.

Clausen, C.P. (Editor) 1978. Introduced parasites and predators of insect pests and weeds: A world review. Agriculture Handbook, U.S. Department of Agriculture 480:vi+ 545pp.

Cock, M.J.W. (Editor) 1985. A review of Biological Control of Pests in the Commonwealth Caribbean and Bermuda up to 1982. Technical Communication. Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control, Ottawa, Canada No 9:vi + 218pp Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Slough, U.K. (ISBN 0- 85198-550 -5)

Compere, H. 1925. New chalcidoid (Hymenopterous) parasites and hyperparasites of the black scale, Saissetia oleae Bernard. University of California Publications in Entomology 3: 295-326.

Compere, H. 1928. New coccid-inhabiting chalcidoid parasites from Africa and California. University of California Publications in Entomology 4 (8): 209-230.

Compere, H. 1931. A revision of the genus Diversinervus Silvestri, encyrtid parasites of coccids (Hymenoptera). University of California Publications in Entomology 5: 233-245.

Compere, H. 1937. Coccid-inhabiting parasites from Africa with descriptions of new Encyrtidae and Aphelinidae. Bulletin of Entomological Research 28 (1): 43-51.

Compere, H. 1938. A report on some miscellaneous African Encyrtidae in the British Museum. Bulletin of Entomological Research 29: 315-337.

Compere, H. & Annecke, D.P. 1961. Descriptions of parasitic Hymenoptera and comments (Hymenopt.: Aphelinidae, Encyrtidae, Eulophidae). Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 24: 17-71.

Copland, M.J.W. & King, P.E. 1971. The structure and possible function of the reproductive system in some Eulophidae and Tetracampidae. The Entomologist 104: 4-28.

Costa, O.G. 1839. Monografia degl’insetti ospitanti sull’Ulivo e nelle olive - Corrispondenza zoologica destinata diffondere nel Regno delle Due Sicilie tutto ciò che si va discoprendo entro e fuori Europa (e vice-versa) riguardante la zoologia in generale 1: 91-133. Napoli.

Crawford, J.C. 1910. Three new genera and species of parasitic Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 38: 87-90.

Cuello, E.M., Andorno, A.V., Hernández, C.M. & López, S.N. 2021. Phenology, parasitism and density dependence of Psyllaephagus bliteus on Eucalyptus camaldulensis. Phytoparasitica 49: 561-568. DOI: 10.1007/s12600-020-00880-x

Daane, K.M., Sime, K.R., Dahlsten, D.L., Andrews, J.W. jr & Zuparko, R.L. 2005. The biology of Psyllaephagus bliteus Riek (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), a parasitoid of the red gum lerp psyllid (Hemiptera: Psylloidea). Biological Control 32 (2): 228-235.

Dahlbom, A.G. 1857. Svenska Små-Ichneumonernas familjer och slägten. Öfversigt af Kongl. VetenskapsAkademiens Förhandlingar 14: 289-298.

Dahlsten, D.L., Hansen, E.P., Zuparko, R.L. & Norgaard, R.B. 1998. Biological control of the blue gum psyllid proves economically beneficial. California Agriculture 52:35-38,40.

Dahlsten, D.L., Daane, K.M., Paine, T.D., Sime, K.R., Lawson, A.B., Rowney, D.L., Roltsch, W.J., Andrews, J.W., Kabashima, J.N., Shaw, D.A., Robb, K.L., Gelsel, P.M. & Chaney, W.E. 2005. Imported parasitic wasps helps control red gum lerp psyllid. California Agriculture 59 (4): 229-234.

Dahms, E.C. & Gordh, G. 1997. A review of the genera of Australian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) described from Australia by A.A. Girault with a checklist of included species. Memoirs on Entomology, International 9:v+ 518pp.

Dalman, J.W. 1820. Försök till Uppställning af Insect-familjen Pteromalini, i synnerhet med afseen de på de i Sverige funne Arter. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar 41 (1):123-174,177-182, tab VII-VIII.

Davis, J. & Stork, N. 1996. Chapter One. Data and specimen collection: invertebrates. Biodiversity Assessment. A guide to good practice, Field Manual 2. Data and specimen collection of animals pp.1-56. HMSO, London.

De Santis, L. 1939. Sobre dos nuevos Encyrtidos hallados en la República Argentina con descripción de un nuevo género (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). Notas del Museo de La Plata, Buenos Aires (Zoologia) 4 (24): 329-338.

De Santis, L. 1964. Encirtidos de la Republica Argentina (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Anales de la Comisión de Investigación Cientifica Provincia de Buenos Aires Gobernación 4: 9-422.

De Santis, L. 1972. Adiciones a la fauna argentina de encírtidos. III. (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Revista Peruana de Entomología 15 (1): 44-60.

De Santis, L. 1979. Catálogo de los himénopteros calcidoideos de América al sur de los Estados Unidos. Publicación Especial Comisión de Investigaciones Cientificas Provincia de Buenos Aires, 488pp.

De Santis, L. 1980. Catalogo de los Himenopteros Brasilenos de la serie Parasitica incluyendo Bethyloidea, 395pp Editora da Universidade Federal do Parana, Curitiba.

De Santis, L. & Fidalgo, P. 1994. Catalogo de Himenopteros Calcidoideos. Serie de la Academia Nacional de Agronomia y Veterinaria No 13: 154pp.

Delvare, G. 1984. Cycle biologique et reproduction de Prionomitus mitratus Dalman, un important parasite des psylles du poirier (Psylla pyri K.; Psylla pyrisuga Förster) et de l’aubepine (Psylla mélanoneura Förster, Psylla crataegi Shrank [sic]). Bulletin. Section Regionale Ouest Palaearctique, Organisation Internationale de Lutte Biologique 9 (5): 184-190.

Delvare, G.; Mirkarimi, A.A. & Nguyen, T.X. 1981. Redescription de Prionomitus mitratus Dalman (Hym. Encyrtidae) endoparasite de psylles (Hom. Psyllidae). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (n.s.) 17 (2): 171-178.

Dozier, H.L. 1925. An outbreak of the red-striped sugar-cane scale. Journal of the Department of Agriculture of Porto Rico 9: 357-367.

Dozier, H.L. 1937. Descriptions of miscellaneous chalcidoid parasites from Puerto Rico (Hymenoptera). Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico 21 (2): 121-135.

Dzhanokmen, K.A. 2000. Phylogenetic relations between Palaearctic Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) subfamilies. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 79: 564-571. [In Russian.]

Erdös, J. 1957. Miscellanea chalcidologica hungarica. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici (Series Nova) 8: 347-374.

Erdös, J. 1961. Symbola ad cognitionen faunae encyrtidarum et aphelindarum Hungariae. Acta Zoologica Hungarica 7: 413-423.

Erdös, J. & Novicky, S. 1955. Genera Encyrtidarum regionis palaearcticae. Beiträge zur Entomologie 5: 165- 202.

Erwin, T.L. 1983. Tropical forest canopies: the last biotic frontier. Bulletin of the Entomological Society of America 1983: 42-58.

Fatima, F. & Shafee, S.A. 1994. Studies on the taxonomy of the Indian encyrtids (Hymenoptera: Encyrtinae). Aligarh Muslim University Publication, Zoological Series on Indian Insect Types 15:iv + 141pp.

Fatima, F. & Zeya, S.B. 2022. Revision of Indian species of Caenohomalopoda Tachikawa (Hyenoptera: Encyrtidae). Zootaxa 5133 (2): 247-269.

Ferrière, C. 1961. Encyrtides palearctiques parasites de psylles. Entomophaga 6 (1): 39-51.

Fidalgo, A.P. 1981. Sobre un nuevo genero y dos nuevas especies de Encirtidos (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) parasitoides de Lecanodiaspis dendrobii Dougl. (Homoptera: Coccoidea) sobre citrus en Tucuman, Argentina. Acta Zoológica Lilloana 36: 37-43.

Förster, A. 1856. Hymenopterologische Studien. 2. Chalcidiae und Proctotrupii, 152pp Aachen.

Fry, J.M. 1989. Natural enemy databank, 1987. A catalogue of natural enemies of arthropods derived from records in the CIBC Natural Enemy Databank, viii+ 185pp CAB International, Wallingford, Oxford, UK.

Fullaway, D.T. 1913. Report of the entomologist: scale insect parasites. Report of the Hawaii Agricultural Experiment Station 1912: 26-31.

Fullaway, D.T. 1946. Insects of Guam - II. Hymenoptera, new species of Guam Chalcidoidea. Bulletin of the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum 189: 201-210.

Gahan, A.B. 1910. Four new species of Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Encyrtidae. Canadian Entomologist 42 (6): 205-208.

Gahan, A.B. 1914. A new species of Cheiloneurus with a key to the described species from the United States. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 7 (3): 247-248.

Gahan, A.B. 1927 a. On some chalcidoid scale parasites from Java. Bulletin of Entomological Research 18 (2): 149-153.

Gahan, A.B. 1927 b. Miscellaneous descriptions of new parasitic Hymenoptera with some synonymical notes. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 71: 1-39, 1pl.

Gahan, A.B.; Waterston, J. 1926. Notes on Encyrtidae (Hym. - Chalcidoidea) bred from psyllids, with description of a new species. Bulletin of Entomological Research 16: 373-375.

Gauld, I.D. 1997. The Ichneumonidae of Costa Rica. 2. Introduction and keys to species of smaller subfamilies. Anomalinae, Ctenopelmatinae, Diplazontinae, Lycorininae, Phrudinae, Tryphoninae (excluding Netelia) and Xoridinae, with an appendix on the Rhyssinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 57:vii + 485pp.

Gauld, I.D. 2000. The Ichneumonidae of Costa Rica. 3. Introduction and keys to species of the subfamilies Brachycyrtinae, Cremastinae, Labeninae and Oxytorinae, and with an appendix on the Anomaloninae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 63:i+ 453pp.

Gauld, I.D., Godoy, C., Sithole, R. & Gómez, J.U. 2002. The Ichneumonidae of Costa Rica, 4. Introduction and keys to species of the subfamilies: Metopiinae and Banchinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 66:iv + 768pp.

Ge, S.C. & Shi, Z.Y. 1995. Two records of the Encyrtidae family from China (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Henanensis 29 (1): 55-57.

Geiger, C.A. & Gutierrez, A.P. 2000. Ecology of Heteropsylla cubana (Homoptera: Psyllidae): psyllid damage, tree phenology, thermal relations, and parasitism in the field. Environmental Entomology 29 (1): 76-86.

Ghesquière, J. 1946. Contribution à l’étude de microhyménoptères du Congo Belge. X. Nouvelles dénominations pour quelques genres de Chalcidoidea et Mymaroidea. XI. Encore les gn. Chalcis, Smiera, et Brachymeria (Hym. Chalcidoidea). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 39: 367- 373.

Girault, A.A. 1911. The chalcidoid parasites of the coccid Kermes pubescens Bogue, with descriptions of two new genera and three new species of Encyrtidae from Illinois. Canadian Entomologist 43: 168-178.

Girault, A.A. 1913. New genera and species of chalcidoid Hymenoptera in the South Australia Museum, Adelaide. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 37: 67-115.

Girault, A.A. 1915 a. Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea - VII. The family Encyrtidae with descriptions of new genera and species. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 4: 1-184.

Girault, A.A. 1915 b. New genera of chalcidoid Hymenoptera. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 23 (3): 165-173.

Girault, A.A. 1915 c. Two new species of Arrhenophagus with remarks. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 23 (4): 241-242.

Girault, A.A. 1916 a. New Encyrtidae from North America. Psyche, Cambridge 23: 41-50, 1916.

Girault, A.A. 1916 b. New miscellaneous chalcidoid Hymenoptera with notes on described species. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 9 (3) pp. 291-308.

Girault, A.A. 1917 a. Some new Australian chalcid-flies, mostly of the family Encyrtidae. Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus 5: 29-37.

Girault, A.A. 1917 b. Descriptiones stellarum novarum, 22pp. Private publication, Brisbane.

Girault, A.A. 1917 c. New Australian chalcid-flies (Hymenoptera Chalcididae). Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus 5: 133-155.

Girault, A.A. 1918. Several new chalcid flies from Australia. Redia 14: 1-3.

Girault, A.A. 1920 a. New genera and species of chalcid-flies from Australia. Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus 8 (1- 3): 37-50.

Girault, A.A. 1920 b. New syrphidoid, cynipoid, and chalcidoid Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 58: 177-216.

Girault, A.A. 1924. Homo perniciosus and new Hymenoptera, 4pp. Private publication, Brisbane.

Girault, A.A. 1926. Notes and descriptions of Australian chalcid-flies (Hymenoptera). Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus 14: 58-73.

Girault, A.A. 1928. Some new hexapods stolen from authority, 4pp. Private publication, Brisbane.

Gomes, J.G. 1941, Um novo parasito de Coccidae (Chalcidoidea - Encyrtidae). Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Agronomia 4: 401-404.

Gordh, G. & Hall, J. 1979. A critical point drier used as a method of mounting insects from alcohol. Entomological News 90: 57-59.

Gordh, G. & Lacey, L. 1976. Biological studies of Plagiomerus diaspidis Crawford, a primary internal parasite of diaspidid scale insects (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae; Homoptera: Diaspididae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 78 (2): 132-144 ..

Gordh, G. & Trjapitzin, V.A. 1979. Notes on the genus Zaomma Ashmead, with a key to species (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 55 (1): 34-40.

Gordh, G. & Trjapitzin, V.A. 1981. Taxonomic studies of the Encyrtidae with the descriptions of new species and a new genus (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). University of California Publications in Entomology 93: 1-64.

Graham, M.W.R. de V. 1969. Synonymic and descriptive notes on European Encyrtidae (Hym; Chalcidoidea). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 39: 211-319.

Greathead, D.J. 1986. Parasitoids in classical biological control. Insect Parasitoid s (Eds: Waage, J.K.& Greathead, D.J.) pp.287-318. Academic Press, London.

Guerrieri, E. 2006. Review of the encyrtid (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Encyrtidae) parasitoids of Dryinidae (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea, Dryinidae): second contribution and description of a new species of Cheiloneurus. Journal of Natural History 40 (41/ 43): 2395-2401.

Guerrieri, E. & Noyes, J.S. 2000. Revision of European species of genus Metaphycus Mercet (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Encyrtidae), parasitoids of scale insects. Systematic Entomology 25: 147-222.

Guerrieri, E. & Noyes, J.S. 2005. Revision of the European species of Copidosoma Ratzeburg (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), parasitoids of caterpillars (Lepidoptera). Systematic Entomology 30 (1): 97-174.

Guerrieri, E. & Noyes, J.S. 2009. A review of the European species of the genus Trechnites Thomson (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Encyrtidae), parasitoids of plant lice (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) with description of a new species. Systematic Entomology 34: 252-259.

Guerrieri, E. & Viggiani, G. 2005. A review of the encyrtid (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) parasitoids of Dryinidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) with description of a new species of Cheiloneurus. Systematics and Biodiversity 2 (3): 305-317.

Gupta, A. & Poorani, J. 2008. A new species of Caenohomalopoda (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from India. Zootaxa 1933: 59-62.

Haliday, A.H. 1842. [Plate illustrating the genera of Chalcidoidea] Entomologist 1(20):Plate N.

Hanson, P. & Gauld, I.D. (Editors) 1995. The Hymenoptera of Costa Rica xx + 893pp. Oxford University Press, Oxon, UK

Hansson, C. 2002. Eulophidae of Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), 1. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 67: 1-290.

Hansson, C. 2004. Eulophidae of Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), 2. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 75: 536pp.

Hansson, C. 2009. Eulophidae of Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), 3. The genus Horismenus. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 82: 916pp.

Hansson, C. 2022. Eulophidae of Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), 4. The genus Closterocerus Westwood s.str. Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera 1: 137pp.

Hayat, M. 1976. Krishnieriella Mani, 1935, a synonym of Anicetus Howard, 1896 (Hym., Encyrtidae). Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 111: 49-50.

Hayat, M. 1979. Taxonomic notes on Indian Encyrtidae (Hym.: Chalcidoidea). I. Journal of Natural History 13 (3): 315-326.

Hayat, M. 1980. On Paraclausenia gen.nov., Metapterencyrtus and Neocharitopus from India (Hymenoptera; Encyrtidae). Journal of Natural History 14: 637-645.

Hayat, M. 1981. Taxonomic notes on Indian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). III. Colemania 1: 13- 34.

Hayat, M. 1989, Taxonomic notes on Indian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) IV. Oriental Insects 23: 275-285.

Hayat, M. 1999. Taxonomic notes on Indian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) - V. Oriental Insects 33: 349-407.

Hayat, M. 2004. A review of the classification of Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Perspectives on biosystematics and biodiversity. Prof. T.C. Narendran commemoration volume (Eds: Rajmohana, K., Sudheer, K., Girish Kumar, P. & Santhosh, S.) pp.349-361, Systematic Entomology Research Scholars Association (SERSA), Kerala, India.

Hayat, M. 2006. Indian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). viii + 496pp. M. Hayat, Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, India.

Hayat, M. 2010 a. A new species of Arrhenophagus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from India, with notes on males. Oriental Insects 44: 41-47.

Hayat, M. 2010 b. Descriptions of new and records of known species of Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera - Chalcidoidea) from India. Colemania 20: 1-26.

Hayat, M. 2012. Taxonomic notes on Indian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) - VI. Oriental Insects 46 (2): 163-181.

Hayat, M., Ahmad, Z. & Khan, F.R. 2014. Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Zootaxa 3793 (1): 1-59.

Hayat, M., Alam, M. & Agarwal, M.M. 1975. Taxonomic survey of encyrtid parasites (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) in India. Aligarh Muslim University Publication, Zoological Series on Indian Insect Types 9:iii + 112pp.

Hayat, M. & Subba Rao, B.R. 1981. A systematic Catalogue of Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from the Indian subcontinent. Colemania 1 (2): 103-125.

Hayat, M. & Veenakumari, K. 2014. Records and descriptions of Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from southern India - 1. Journal of Insect Systematics 1 (1): 1-26.

Hayat, M. & Veenakumari, K. 2017. Records and descriptions of Encyrtinae (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from India. Journal of Insect Systematics 3 (1- 2): 69-146.

Hayat, M. & Verma, M. 1978. Species of Helegonatopus and Parasyrpophagus from India, with description of a new genus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Oriental Insects 12 (3): 355-364.

Herting, B. 1977. Hymenoptera. A catalogue of parasites and predators of terrestrial arthropods. Section A. Host or Prey/Enemy, 4:iii + 206pp. Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Institute of Biological Control.

Hodkinson, I.D. 1999. Biocontrol of eucalyptus psyllid Ctenarytaina eucalypti by the Australian parasitoid Psyllaephagus pilosus: a review of current programmes and their success. Biocontrol News and Information 20 (4): 129 N-134N.

Hoffer, A. 1953. Encyrtidae nasich státních prírodních reservací I. (Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera - Chalcidoidea), quae in reservationibus naturae in Cechoslovakia occurrunt. Pars 1.) Ochrana Prírody VIII: 83-89.

Hoffer, A. 1957 a. Miscellanea encyrtidologica II. Acta Faunistica Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 2: 51-73.

Hoffer, A. 1957 b. The Czecholsovak species of the subtribe Cheiloneurii. Acta Societatis Entomologicae Cechoslovenicae 54 (4): 327-355.

Hoffer, A. 1959. Miscellanea encyrtidologica III (Hym., Chalcidoidea). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 33: 5-36.

Hoffer, A. 1960. A revision of the Czechoslovak genera of the subfamily Encyrtinae with a reduced number of funicle segments (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). Acta Faunistica Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 6: 93-119.

Hoffer, A. 1963. Descriptions of new species of the family Encyrtidae from Czechoslovakia (Hym., Chalcidoidea) I. Sborník Entomologického Oddeleni Národního Musea v Praze 35: 549-592.

Hoffer, A. 1965. Preliminary report on Chalcidoidea parasites of Dryinidae (Hym.) in our country. Zprávy Ceskoslovenské Spolecnosti Entomologické pri CSAV 1 (3): 12-17.

Hoffer, A. 1969. Descriptions of new spp.of the family Encyrtidae (Hym., Chalcidoidea) from Czechoslovakia IV. Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca 66: 165-180.

Howard, L.O. 1885. Descriptions of North American Chalcididae from the collections of the U.S. Department of Agriculture and of Dr C.V. Riley, with biological notes. (First paper). Together with a list of the described North American species of the family. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Entomology No 5: 1-47.

Howard, L.O. 1897. On the Chalcididae of the Island of Grenada. Journal of the Linnean Society (Zoology) 26: 129-178.

Howard, L.O. 1898. On some new parasitic insects of the subfamily Encyrtinae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 21: 231-248.

Howard, L.O. 1906. An interesting new genus and species of Encyrtidae. Entomological News 17 (4): 121- 122.

Howard, L.O. 1910. Technical results from the gypsy moth parasite laboratory. IV. On some parasites reared or supposed to be reared from the eggs of the gypsy moth. Technical Series, Bureau of Entomology, United States Department of Agriculture 19 (1):v+ 12pp

Howard, L.O. & Ashmead, W.H. 1896. On some reared parasitic hymenopterous insects from Ceylon. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 18: 633-648.

ICZN (International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature) 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Fourth edition. xix + 306pp. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, UK.

IIBC 1993. International Institute of Biological Control Annual Report 1992: 92pp CAB International, Wallingford, UK.

IIBC 1994. International Institute of Biological Control Annual Report 1993: 93pp CAB International, Wallingford, UK.

Ishii, T. 1923. Observations on the hymenopterous parasites of Ceroplastes rubens Mask., with descriptions of new genera and species of the subfamily Encyrtinae. Bulletin of Imperial Plant Quarantine Station Yokohama 3: 69-114.

Janzen, D. & Hallwachs, W. 2019. How a tropical country can dna barcode itself. iBOL Barcode Bulletin 9 (1): 1-6. DOI: 10.21083/ibol.v9i1.5526

Janzen, Daniel. H., Hallwachs, W., Pereira, G., Blanco, R., Masis, A., Chavarria, M.M., Chavarria, F., Guadamuz, A., Araya, M., Smith, M.A., Valerio, J., Guido, H., Sanchez, E., Bermudez, S., Perez, K., Manjunath, M., Ratnasingham, D., St. Jacques, B., Milton, M., DeWaard, J.S., Zakharov, E., Naik, N., Hajibabaei, M., Hebert, P.D.N. & Hasegawa, H. 2020. Using DNAbarcoded Malaise trap samples to measure impact of a geothermal energy project on the biodiversity of a Costa Rican old-growth rain forest. Genome 24: 1–30. DOI: 10.1139/gen-2020-0002

Japoshvili, G., Higashiura, Y. & Kamitani, S. 2016. A review of Japanese Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera), with descriptions of new species, new records and comments on the types described by Japanese authors. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1): 345-401.

Kairo, M.T.K., Cock, M.J.W. & Quinlan, M.M. 2003. An assessment of the use of the Code of Conduct for the import and release of exotic biological control agents (ISPM No 3) since its endorsement as an international standard. Biocontrol News and Information 24 (1): 15 N-27N.

Kapranas, A. & Tena, A. 2015. Encyrtid parasitoids of soft scale insects: biology, behavior, and their use in biological control. Annual Review of Entomology 60: 195-211. DOI: 10.1146/annurevento-010814-021053.

Kerrich, G.J. 1953. Report on Encyrtidae associated with mealybugs on cacao in Trinidad, and on some other species related thereto. Bulletin of Entomological Research 44 (4): 789-810.

Kurylo, C.L., Garcia, M.S., Costa, V.A., Tibola, C., Ramiro, G.A. & Finkenauer, E. 2010. Occurrence of Ctenarytaina eucalypti (Maskell) and its natural enemy Psyllaephagus pilosus Noyes (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) in Eucalyptus globulus in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Neotropical Entomology 39 (4):761-673. [In Portuguese]

Le Goff, G.J., Berthe, J., Tougeron, K., Dochy, B., Lebbe, O., Renoz, F. & Hance, T. 2021. Effect of the instar of the pear psyllid Cacopsylla pyri (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) on the behaviour and fitness of the parasitoid Trechnites insidiosus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). European Journal of Entomology 118: 279-287. DOI: 10.14411/eje.2021.028.

Li, Z., Yao, T., Xu, X., Meng, L. & Li, B. 2020. A new species of Cheiloneurus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) as a hyperparasitoid of the invasive cotton mealybug, Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley, in China. ZooKeys 974: 23-29.

Mahdihassan, S. 1931. The symbiotes of some important lac insects. Archiv für Protistenkunde 71: 164-178.

Malgorn, Y. & Coquoz, R. 1999. DNA typing for identification of some species of Calliphoridae.An interest in forensic entomology. Forensic Science International 102: 111-119.

Mani, M.S. 1935. A new encyrtid chalcid genus Krishnieriella gen. nov. from India. Records of the Indian Museum 37: 421-423.

Manickavasagam, S., Mehrnejad, M.R. & Noyes, J.S. 2008. Cheiloneurus pistaciae sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) a facultative hyperparasitoid of Kermania pistaciella Amsel (Lepidoptera: Tineidae), a pest of pistachio trees in Iran. Zootaxa 1958: 61-64.

Masi, L. 1917. Chalcididae of the Seychelles islands. (With an appendix by J.J.Kieffer.) Novitates Zoologicae 24: 121-230.

Mayr, G. 1876. Die europäischen Encyrtiden. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 25: 675-778.

McMullen, R.D. 1971. Biological control programmes against insects and weeds in Canada 1959- 68. 16. Psylla pyricola Forster, pear psylla (Hemiptera: Psyllidae). Technical Communication. Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control, Ottawa, Canada No 4: 33-38.

Mercet, R.G. 1919. Encirtinos de España. Boletin de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 19: 96- 102.

Mercet, R.G. 1921. Fauna Iberica. Himenopteros Fam. Encírtidos, 727 pp. Museo Nacional de Ciencas Naturales, Madrid.

Mercet, R.G. 1923. Adiciones à la fauna española de Encirtidos (1a nota). Boletin de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 22: 474-481.

Mercet, R.G. 1926. Adiciones a la fauna española de Encirtidos. 6a nota. Eos. Revista Española di Entomologia. Madrid 2 (4): 309-320.

Meyer, J.R., Nalepa, C.A. & Devorshak, C. 2001. A new species of Anicetus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) parasitizing terrapin scale, Mesolecanium nigrofasciatum (Hemiptera: Coccidae). Florida Entomologist 84 (4): 686-690.

Murai, K. 1986, Host range study of the psyllid parasitoid, Psyllaephagus sp. nr. rotundiformis (Howard). Report of the Department of Agriculture, Honolulu, Hawaii, 6pp.

Myartseva, S.N. 1977. The genus Neococcidencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) new to the USSR, and a description of a new species, N. steinbergi sp.n. from southeastern Turkmenian. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 56 (1): 171-176. [In Russian]

Myartseva, S.N., Martinez Ramirez, J.A., Coronado Blanco, J.M. & Ruíz Cancino, E. 2003. A new species of Psyllaephagus Ashmead from Mexico (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Zoosystematica Rossica 11 (2): 357-360. [In Russian]

Myartseva, S.N., Ruiz-Cancino, E. & Coronado-Blanco, J.M. 2010. Parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae, Encyrtidae) from Differococcus argentinus (Morrison, 1919) (Hemiptera: Coccidae) in Tamaulipas, Mexico. Dugesiana 17 (2): 126.

Napompeth, B. 1995. Pest management methods – Leucaena psyllid. Leucaena psyllid in the Asia-Pacific region: implications for its management in Africa. Workshop Proceedings Leucaena psyllid: a threat to agroforestry in Africa. Dar-es-Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania 10-24 October 1994. 19pp. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome.

Nguyen, T.X. & Delvare, G. 1982. Biological cycle and successive utilization of different hosts (Homoptera, Psyllidae) by Prionomitus mitratus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Bulletin de la Société d’Histoire Naturelle de Toulouse 117 (1- 4): 146-153.

Noyes, J.S. 1978. Additions and corrections to the British list of Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera; Chalcidoidea). E ntomologist’s Gazette 29 (4): 221-224.

Noyes, J.S. 1979. The West Indian species of Encyrtidae described by L. D. [sic] Howard, 1894 and 1897 (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). Systematic Entomology 4: 143-169.

Noyes, J.S. 1980. A review of the genera of Neotropical Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology) 41: 107-253.

Noyes, J.S. 1982. Collecting and preserving chalcid wasps (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Journal of Natural History 16: 315-334.

Noyes, J.S. 1985 a. Chalcidoids and biological control. Chalcid Forum 5: 5-10.

Noyes, J.S. 1985 b. A review of the Neotropical species of Ooencyrtus Ashmead, 1900 (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Journal of Natural History 19: 533-554.

Noyes, J.S. 1987. A review of the species of Neococcidencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), parasites of diaspidid scale insects. Journal of Natural History 21: 995-1019.

Noyes, J.S. 1988 a. Encyrtidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera). Fauna of New Zealand 13: 1-188.

Noyes, J.S. 1988 b. Copidosoma truncatellum (Dalman) and C. floridanum (Ashmead) (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae), two frequently misidentified polyembryonic parasitoids of caterpillars (Lepidoptera). Systematic Entomology 13 (2): 197-204.

Noyes, J.S. 1990. A new encyrtid (Hymenoptera) parasitoid of the leucaena psyllid (Homoptera: Psyllidae) from Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean. Bulletin of Entomological Research 80 (1): 37-41.

Noyes, J.S. 1998. Catalogue of the Chalcidoidea of the World. Biodiversity Catalogue Database and Image Library CD-ROM Series, ETI, Amsterdam and The Natural History Museum, London.

Noyes, J.S. 2000. Encyrtidae of Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), 1. The subfamily Tetracneminae, parasitoids of mealybugs (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 62: 1-355.

Noyes, J.S. 2002. Interactive catalogue of World Chalcidoidea (2001 - second edition). CDrom, Taxapad, Vancouver and The Natural History Museum, London.

Noyes, J.S. 2004. Encyrtidae of Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), 2. Metaphycus and related genera, parasitoids of scale insects (Coccoidea) and whiteflies (Aleyrodidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 73: 459pp.

Noyes, J.S. 2010. Encyrtidae of Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), 3. Subfamily Encyrtinae: Encyrtini, Echthroplexiellini, Discodini, Oobiini and Ixodiphagini, parasitoids associated with bugs (Hemiptera), insect eggs (Hemiptera, Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, Neuroptera) and ticks (Acari). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 84: 848pp.

Noyes, J.S. 2012. An inordinate fondness of beetles, but seemingly even more fond of microhymenoptera! Hamuli 3 (2): 5-8.

Noyes, J.S. 2019. Universal Chalcidoidea Database. World Wide Web electronic publication. https://www. nhm.ac.uk/chalcidoids

Noyes, J.S. & Hanson, P. 1996. Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) of Costa Rica: the genera and species associated with jumping plant-lice (Homoptera: Psylloidea). Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology) 65 (2):`105-164.

Noyes, J.S. & Hayat, M. 1984. A review of the genera of Indo-Pacific Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology) 48: 131-395.

Noyes, J.S. & Hayat, M. 1994. Oriental mealybug parasitoids of the Anagyrini (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) viii + 554pp, CAB International, Oxon, UK.

Noyes, J.S. & Prinsloo, G.L. 1998. A review of the Afrotropical and Malagasy taxa of Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) described by J. Risbec (1949-1959). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 34 (1): 71-97.

OILB 1971. Liste d’identification des entomophages 8.:1-64. OILB, Genève.

Panis, A. & Pinet, C. 2001. A study of two Plagiomerus species (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) parasitising diaspidid scale (Coccoidea) in glasshouses in France. Entomologica, Bari 33: 423-427.

Peck, O. 1951. Superfamily Chalcidoidea. (In: Muesebeck, C.F.W., Krombein, K.V. & Townes, H.K. (Editors). Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico - synoptic catalog.) Agriculture Monographs. U.S. Department of Agriculture 2: 410-594.

Peck, O. 1963. A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Insecta; Hymenoptera). Canadian Entomologist (Supplement) 30: 1-1092.

Pentinsaari, M.M., Ratnasingham, S.S., Miller, S.E.; Hebert, P.D. N & Kuntner, M. 2020. BOLD and GenBank revisited – Do identification errors arise in the lab or in the sequence libraries? PloS one 15 (4): 10pp. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0231814

Perkins, R.C.L. 1906. Leaf-hoppers and their natural enemies (Pt. VIII. Encyrtidae, Eulophidae, Trichogrammatidae). Bulletin of the Hawaiian Sugar Planters’ Association Experiment Station (Entomology Series) 1 (8): 241-267, Plates XVIII-XX.

Pinto, J.D. 1999. Systematics of the North American species of Trichogramma Westwood (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington 22: 1-287.

Polaszek, A., Manzari, S. & Quicke, D.L.J. 2004. Morphological and molecular taxonomic analysis of the Encarsia meritoria species-complex (Hymenoptera, Aphelinidae), parasitoids of whiteflies (Hemiptera, Aleyrodidae) of economic importance. Zoologica Scripta 33: 403-421.

Polaszek, A., Fusu, L., Viggiani, G., Hall, A., Hanson, P. & Polilov, A.A. 2022. Revision of the World Species of Megaphragma Timberlake (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). Insects 13(561): 65pp. DOI: 10.3390/insects13060561

Prinsloo, G.L. 1979 a. On some little-known African Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), with new records and descriptions of genera and species. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 42 (1): 17-34.

Prinsloo, G.L. 1979 b. On the species of Zaomma Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from the Ethiopian region. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 42 (1): 65-75.

Prinsloo, G.L. 1981. On the encyrtid parasites (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) associated with psyllids (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) in southern Africa. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 44: 199-244.

Prinsloo, G.L. 1985. On the southern African species of Diversinervus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) with descriptions of two new species. Entomophaga 30 (2): 133-142.

Prinsloo, G.L. 1996. The genus Comperiella Howard (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) in southern Africa: parasitoids of armoured scale insects (Homoptera: Diaspididae). African Entomology 4 (2): 153-160.

Prinsloo, G.L. & Annecke, D.P. 1976. New Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera) from South West Africa. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 39 (2): 185-199.

Prinsloo, G.L. & Mynhardt, M.J. 1981. New species of coccid-inhabiting Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from South Africa. I. Phytophylactica 13: 149-154.

Ratnasingham, S. & Hebert, P.D.N. 2007. Barcoding bold: the Barcode of Life Data System (www. barcodinglife.org) Molecular Ecology Notes 7: 355-364. DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-8286.2006.01678.x

Ratzeburg, J.T.C. 1848, Die Ichneumonen der Forstinsekten in entomologischer und forstlicher Beziehung 2:vi + 238pp, 4 tables, 3 plates. Berlin.

Riek, E.F. 1962 a. The Australian species of Psyllaephagus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), parasites of psyllids (Homoptera). Australian Journal of Zoology 10: 684-757.

Riek, E.F. 1962 b. A new encyrtid (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) genus of parasites of lerp-forming psyllids on Eucalyptus. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 87 (3): 283-285.

Riley, C.V., Ashmead, W.H. & Howard, L.O. 1894. Report upon the parasitic Hymenoptera of the island of St. Vincent. Journal of the Linnean Society (Zoology) 25: 56-254.

Risbec, J. 1959. Encyrtidae de Madagascar (Hym. Chalcid). Bulletin de l’Académie Malgache 35: 17-44.

Risbec, J. 1951. 1. Les Chalcidoides de l’Afrique occidentale française. Mémoires de l’Institute Français d’Afrique Noire, Ifan-Dakar 13: 7-409.

Risbec, J. 1952. Contribution á l’étude des chalcidoides de Madagascar. Mémoires de l’Institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 2: 1-449.

Robinson, D.M. 1961. The parasites of Psyllidae - 2. Parapsyllaephagus adulticollis gen. et sp. nov., the first hymenopterous parasites of an adult psyllid (Homoptera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History (13) 4: 117-121.

Robinson, D.M. 1962. Parapsyllaephagus adulticollis Robinson an invalid synonym of Sectiliclava cleone (Walker) (Insecta: Hymenoptera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History (13) 4: 755.

Rosen, D.; Alon, A. 1983. Taxonomic and biological studies of Diversinervus cervantesi (Girault) (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) a primary parasite of soft scale insects. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute 20: 336-362.

Sanger, C. & King, P.E. 1971. Structure and function of the male genitalia in Nasonia vitripennis (Walker) (Hym.: Pteromalidae). The Entomologist 104: 137-149, Plate II.

Schauff, M.E. 2005. Ammonoencyrtus carolinensis, n. comb. (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), a parasite of lobate lac scale Paratachardina lobata (Chamberlin) (Hemiptera: Kerridae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 107 (1): 115-118.

Shafee, S.A., Alam, M. & Agarwal, M.M. 1975. Taxonomic survey of encyrtid parasites (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) in India. Aligarh Muslim University Publication, Zoological Series on Indian Insect Types 10:iii + 125pp.

Sharkey, M.J., Janzen, D.H., Hallwachs, W., Chapman, E.G., Smith, M.A., Dapkey, T., Brown, A., Ratnasingham, S., Naik, S., Manjunath, R., Perez, K., Milton, M., Hebert, P., Shaw, S.R., Kittel, R.N., Solis, M.A., Metz, M.A., Goldstein, P.Z., Brown, J.W., Quicke, D.L.J., Achterberg, C. van, Brown, V.V. & Burns, J.M. 2021. Minimalist revision and description of 403 new species in 11 subfamilies of Costa Rican braconid parasitoid wasps, including host records for 219 species. ZooKeys 1013: 1-665. doi.org/ 10.3897/zookeys.1013.55600

Sharkov, A.V. 1988 a. On the taxonomic position of encyrtids of the genera Eucoccidophagus, Quadrencyrtus, Oriencyrtus and Mira (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 67 (8): 1251-1254. [In Russian]

Sharkov, A.V. 1988 b. New species of encyrtids (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) from southern far east of the USSR and Japan. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 67 (4): 831-845. [In Russian]

Shi, Z.Y., Wang, H.Z., Si, S.G. & Wang, G.P. 1994. Two new species of the genus Cheiloneurus from China (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Henanensis 28 (1): 25-28.

Si, S.L., Li, H.L. & Li, L.Z. 2010. A new species of Plagiomerus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China. Entomotaxonomia 32 (supplement): 91-94.

Silvestri, F. 1915. Contributo alla conoscenza degli insetti dell’olivo dell’Eritrea e dell’Africa meridionalei. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della R. Scuola Superiore d’Agricoltura, Portici 9: 240-334.

Silvestri, F. 1919. Contibuzioni alla conoscenza degli insetti dannosi e dei loro simbionti IV. (1) La cocciniglia del prugno (Sphaerolecanium prunastri Fonsc.). Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della R. Scuola Superiore d’Agricoltura, Portici 13: 70-126.

Singh, S. 2004. A new species of Caenohomalopoda Tachikawa (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from Mizoram, India. Zoos’ Print Journal 19 (9): 1613-1615.

Singh, S. 2008. Two new species of the genus Neococcidencyrtus Compere (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Encyrtidae) parasitising diaspidid scales (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) from Assam, India. Pests of forest importance and their management:113-119 (Eds: Tyagi, B.K.; Veer, V.; Prakash, S.) Scientific Publishers (India), Jodhpur (ISBN, 678-81- 7233-532 -8).

Singh, S. & Agarwal, M.M. 1993. Taxonomic studies on Indian encyrtid parasites (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from north-eastern region. Aligarh Muslim University Zoological Publication on Indian Insect Types 14: 180pp.

Singh, S. & Dobhal, R. 2014. A new species of Lakshaphagus Mahdihassan (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from India, with a synonymy. Oriental Insects 47 (4): 218-225.

Sperber, C.F. & Collevatti, R.G. 1996. The gall maker Neopelma baccharidis Burck.(Homoptera:Psyllidae) on Baccharis dracunculifolia (Asteraceae): success and parasitoidism density dependence. Anais da Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil 25 (1): 59-63.

Sperling. F.A.H, Anderson, G.S. & Hickey, D.A. 1994. DNA-Based Approach to the Identification of Insect Species Used for Postmortem Interval Estimation. Journal of Forensic Sciences 39: 418-427.

Srivathsan, A., Baloğlu, B., Wang, W., Tan, W.X., Bertrand, D., Ng, A.H.Q., Boey, E.J. H.., Koh, J.J.Y., Nagarajan, N. & Meier, R. 2018. A MinION™-based pipeline for fast and cost-effective DNA barcoding. Molecular Ecology Resources 18 (5): 1035-1049. doi.org/ 10.1111/1755-0998.12890

Stork, N.E. & Hammond, P.M. 1997. Sampling arthropods from tree-crowns by fogging with knockdown insecticides: lessons from studies of oak tree beetle assemblages in Richmond Park, UK. CanopyArthropods (Eds: Stork, N.E., Adis J. & Didham, E.K.) pp.3-26. Chapman & Hall, London.

Subba Rao, B.R. 1976. Description of a new species of Anthemus Howard (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) parasitic on Diaspidiotus prunorum Liang (Coccoidea: Diaspididae) with some new combinations and synonymies. Journal of Natural History 10: 685-689.

Subba Rao, B.R. 1979. Taxonomic studies on some encyrtid genera (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Encyrtidae). Oriental Insects 13 (1/ 2): 139-148.

Sugonjaev, E.S. 2005. The fauna of parasitic chalcid wasps (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) infesting scale insects (Homoptera, Coccinea) in Vietnam. IX. New species of the genera Microterys Thomson, Anicetus Howard, Metaphycus Mercet, and Prochiloneurus Silvestri (Encyrtidae) with taxonomic notes. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 84 (1):196-208,245. [In Russian]

Sushil, S.N.; Khan, M.A. 1994. A new parasitic wasp of the genus Thomsonisca Ghesquière (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from northern India. Bioved 5 (1): 39-44.

Szelényi, G. 1971. Data to the mongolian encyrtid fauna (Hym., Chalcidoidea).I. Ergebnisse der Zoologischen Forschungen von Dr Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei. Nr 272. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 17: 387-396.

Szelényi, G. 1972. Neue Encyrtiden aus Ungarn (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 64: 347-353.

Tachikawa, T. 1955. A new genus of Encyrtidae parasitic on a psyllid (Hym.). Kontyû 23: 63-67.

Tachikawa, T. 1963 a. A new and economically important species of sugarcane scale from the Ryukyus (Hym. Chalc. Encyrtidae). Mushi 37: 131-134.

Tachikawa, T. 1963 b. Revisional studies of the Encyrtidae of Japan (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Memoirs of Ehime University (6) 9: 1-264.

Tachikawa, T. 1974. Hosts of Encyrtidae. Memoirs of the College of Agriculture, Ehime University 19: 185- 204.

Tachikawa, T. 1978. Hosts of the Encyrtidae in the World (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society 14: 43-63.

Tachikawa, T. 1979. A revision of the genus Pseudohomalopoda Girault with the description of a new genus (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea - Encyrtidae). Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society 14 (3/ 4): 163-170.

Tachikawa, T. 1981. Hosts of encyrtid genera in the World (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Memoirs of the College of Agriculture, Ehime University 25: 85-110.

Tachikawa, T., Paik, W.H. & Paik, J.C. 1981, A new species of the genus Caenohomalopoda Tachikawa (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) parasitic on Odonaspis secreta (Homoptera: Diaspididae) from Korea. Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society 15 (3- 4): 183-186.

Tan, Y.G. & Chen, J. 2008. A new species of the genus Arrhenophagus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) from Vietnam. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 33 (2): 399-400.

Tan, Y.G.; & Zhao, J.Z. 1998. Two new species of the genus Plagiomerus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 23 (2): 208-211.

Tautz, D., Arctander, P., Minelli, A., Thomas, R.H. & Vogler, A.P. 2003. A plea for DNA taxonomy. TREE 18: 70-74.

Thomson, C.G. 1876. Skandinaviens Hymenoptera 4: 192pp Lund.

Timberlake, P.H. 1919. Descriptions of new genera and species of Hawaiian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 4: 197-231.

Timberlake, P.H. 1920. Descriptions of new genera and species of Hawaiian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera). II. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 4: 409-437.

Timberlake, P.H. 1922. Descriptions of new genera and species of Hawaiian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera), III. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 5 (1):135-16.

Timberlake, P.H. 1926. Miscellaneous new chalcid-flies of the hymenopterous family Encyrtidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 69 (3): 1-34.

Tougeron, K., Iltis, C., Renoz, F., Albittar, L., Hance, T., Demeter, S. & Le Goff, G.J. 2021. Ecology and biology of the parasitoid Trechnites insidiosus and its potential for biological control of pear psyllids. Pest Management Science 77: 44836-4847. DOI: 10.1002/ps.6517

Townes, H. 1972. A light-weight Malaise trap. Entomological News 83: 239-247.

Trjapitzin, V.A. 1962. Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera) - parasites of Nipponaclerda turanica (Arch.) (Homoptera, Aclerdidae) in Nogai steppe. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 41 (4): 560-570. [In Russian]

Trjapitzin, V.A. 1965. New encyrtid species (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) from the Maritime Territory. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 44 (4): 885-906. [In Russian]

Trjapitzin, V.A. 1967. Encyrtids (Hymenoptera,Encyrtidae) of the Maritime Territory. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta. Akademiya Nauk SSSR. Leningrad. 41: 173-221. [In Russian]

Trjapitzin, V.A. 1971. Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) collected by E.S. Sugonjaev in Afghanistan. I. Entomological Essays to Commemorate the Retirement of Professor K. Yasumatsu pp. 119-127.

Trjapitzin,V.A. 1973a The classification of the family Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea).Part 1. Survey of the systems of classification. The subfamily Tetracneminae Howard, 1892. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 52: 163-175. [In Russian. English translation: 1975. Entomological Review, Washington 52: 118-125.]

Trjapitzin, V.A. 1973b. Classification of the parasitic Hymenoptera of the family Encyrtidae (Chalcidoidea). Part II. Subfamily Encyrtinae Walker, 1837. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 52(2):416-429. [In Russian. English translation: 1975. Entomological Review, Washington 52: 287-295.]

Trjapitzin, V.A. 1978. Hymenoptera II. Chalcidoidea 7. Encyrtidae. Opredeliteli Nasekomykh Evropeyskoy Chasti SSR 3: 236-328 (Ed. Medvedev, G.S.). [In Russian]

Trjapitzin, V.A. 1982. Key to Palaearctic species of the genus Psyllaephagus (Hym.: Encyrtidae). Entomophaga 26 (4): 395-399.

Trjapitzin, V.A. 1989. Parasitic Hymenoptera of the Fam. Encyrtidae of Palaearctics. Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR 158: 1-489. Zoologicheskim Institutom Akademii Nauk SSR, Leningrad. [In Russian]

Trjapitzin, V.A. 1999. Rivew [sic] of encyrtid wasps of the genus Lakshaphagus Mahdihassan, 1931 (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) of the World fauna. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 78 (3): 694-702. [In Russian]

Trjapitzin, V.A. 2010 a. Review of encyrtid wasps of the genus Anicetus Howard, 1896 (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Encyrtidae) of the New World, Hawaiian Islands and Australia with description of new species from Mexico. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 89 (2): 438-453.

Trjapitzin, V.A. 2010 b. A review of the genus Gahaniella Timberlake, 1926 (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Encyrtidae) with description of a new species from Mexico. Russian Entomological Journal 19 (3): 245-248.

Trjapitzin, V.A. & Gordh, G. 1978 a. Review of the genera of Nearctic Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). I. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 57 (2): 364-385. [In Russian]

Trjapitzin, V.A. & Gordh, G. 1978b. Review of genera of Nearctic Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). II. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 57:636-653. [In Russian. English translation: 1979. Entomological Review, Washington 57: 437-448.]

Trjapitzin, V.A. & Gordh, G. 1979. Revision of the genus Ceraptroceroideus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae). Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 58 (5): 668-673.

Trjapitzin, V.A., Myartseva, S.N., Ruíz-Cancino, E. & Coronado-Blanco, J.M. 2008. Clave de géneros de Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) de México y un catálogo de las especies. Serie avispas parasíticas de plagas y otros insectos No 4: 264pp.

Trjapitzin, V.A. & Ruíz Cancino, E. 1998. Pseudhomalopoda prima Girault (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Encyrtidae), un parasitoide de la escama roja de Florida Chrysomphalus aonidum (Linnaeus) (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae) en el estado de Tamaulipas, México. Biotam 9 (1): 1-6.

Trjapitzin, V.A. & Ruiz Cancino, E. 2001. New species of Caldencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Anales del Instituto de Biologia Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Serie Zoologia 72 (2): 209-213.

Trjapitzin, V.A. & Ruíz Cancino, E. 2009. Species of the genus Anicetus Howard (Hymenoptera:Encyrtidae) from the New World. Acta Zoologica Mexicana (Nueva Serie) 25 (2): 249-268.

Trjapitzin, V.A. & Sharkov, A.V. 1992. A new species of the genus Caenohomalopoda Tachikawa (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) from Vietnam. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Rossiskaya Akademiya Nauk. St. Petersburg. 245: 174-178. [In Russian]

Trjapitzin, V.A. & Triapitsyn, S.V. 2008. New species of Cheiloneurus Westwood, 1833 (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from Alaska (USA), Mexico, and Cuba. Russian Entomological Journal 16 (4): 465-473.

Trjapitzin, V.A., Bennett, F.D., Ruíz-Cancino, E. & Coronado-Blanco, J.M. 2004. Annotated Checklist of encyrtids (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Encyrtidae) of Central America, the West Indies and Bermuda, 205pp. Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Mexico.

Unruh, T.R., Westigard, P.H., Hagen & K.S. 1995. Chapter 19. Pear Psylla. Biological control in the western United States. Accomplishments and benefits of Regional Research Project W-84. 1964 - 1989 pp 95-100. (eds Nechols, J.R., Andres, L.A., Beardsley, J.W., Goeden, R.D. & Jackson, C.G.) University of California Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources Publication 3361 (ISBN 1-879906 -21-X)

Viggiani, G. 1966. Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea. VI. Generi e specie nuovi per l’entomofauna italiana (Encyrtidae, Aphelinidae, Mymarommidae). Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria ‘Filippo Silvestri’, Portici 24: 84-105.

Walker, F. 1837. Monographia Chalciditum. (Continued.) Entomological Magazine 4 (5): 439-461.

Walker, F. 1838. Monographia Chalciditum. (Continued.) Entomological Magazine 5 (2): 102-118.

Walker, F. 1839. Monographia Chalciditum 2: 100pp London.

Walker, F. 1847. Characters of undescribed Chalcidites collected in North America by E. Doubleday Esq., and now in the British Museum. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 20: 19-29.

Wang, W.Y., Srivathsan, A., Foo, M., Yamane, S.K. & Meier, R. 2018. Sorting specimen-rich invertebrate samples with cost-effective NGS barcodes: Validating a reverse workflow for specimen processing. Molecular Ecology Resources 18 (3): 490-501 https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.12751

Waterston, J. 1922. On the chalcid parasites of psyllids (Homoptera). Bulletin of Entomological Research 13 (1): 41-58

Westwood, J.O. 1833 a. Descriptions of several new British forms amongst the parasitic hymenopterous insects. Philosophical Magazine (3) 3: 342-344.

Westwood, J.O. 1833 b. Notice of the habits of a cynipideous insect, parasitic upon the rose louse (Aphis rosae); with descriptions of several other parasitic Hymenoptera. Magazine of Natural History and Journal of Zoology, Botany, Mineralogy, Geology and Meteorology 6: 491-497.

Xu, Z.H. & He, J.H. 1997. Two new species of the genus Anicetus from China (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 22 (1): 90-94.

Xu, Z.H. & Huang, J. 2004. Chinese fauna of parasitic wasps on scale insects: 524pp. National Natural Science Foundation of China. (ISBN 7-5323 -7377-0)

Xu, Z. & Li, X. 1991. A new species of the genus Anicetus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China. Entomotaxonomia 13 (3): 219-221.

Xu, Z.H. & Lin, X.H. 2005. Two new species of parasitoids on scale insects on fruit tree (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Scientia Silvae Sinicae 41 (2): 96-99.

Yasumatsu, K. & Tachikawa, T. 1949. Investigations on the hymenopterous parasites of Ceroplastes rubens Maskell in Japan. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University 9: 99-120.

Zayas Muños, F. de 1981 Tópicos entomológicos a nivel media para uso didáctico. Sección Oligoneoptera. Orden Hymenoptera. Orden Strepsiptera. Entomofauna cubana. 8: 5-11. La Habana, Ministerio de Cultura, Editorial Científico-Técnica

Zhang, Y.Z. & Huang, D.W. 2006. Species of Caenohomalopoda (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China. Oriental Insects 40: 213-218.

Zhang, Y.Z. & Huang, D.W. 2006. A taxonomic study of Protyndarichoides species (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) from China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 31 (2): 413-417.

Zhang, Y.Z. & Shi, Z.Y. 2010. The species of Adelencyrtus Ashmead and Epitetracnemus Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China. Zootaxa 2605: 1-26.

Zu, G.H. & Li, C.D. 2016. Two new species of Trechnites Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from China and a key to Chinese species. Turkish Journal of Zoology 40: 35-39.

Darwin Core Archive (for parent article) View in SIBiLS Plain XML RDF