Orchis patens subsp. brevicornis (Viv.) Asch. & Graeb., Syn.

Calevo, Jacopo, Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. & Fay, Michael F., 2023, A taxonomic overview of Orchis sect. Robustocalcare (Orchidaceae), Phytotaxa 592 (2), pp. 157-162 : 158-159

publication ID	https://doi.org/ 10.11646/phytotaxa.592.2.10
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7841350
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C38792-FF83-FFAE-D2DB-F89FFF78FE20
treatment provided by	Plazi
scientific name	Orchis patens subsp. brevicornis (Viv.) Asch. & Graeb., Syn.
status

Treatment

Orchis patens subsp. brevicornis (Viv.) Asch. & Graeb., Syn. View in CoL d. Mitteleurop. Fl.; 3: 697 (1907)

Type:— ITALY. Liguria: In collibus Oreginae , Feritoris intra moenia Genuae , Viviani s.n., (lectotype: FI002791 !, designated by Hautzinger 1978) .

Basionym: Orchis brevicornis Viv., Ann. Bot. (Genoa) View in CoL 1(2): 184 (1804).

Homotypic synonyms: Orchis patens var. brevicornis (Viv.) Rchb.f. in H. G. L.Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13–14: 39 (1851); Orchis patens ‘b’ brevicornis (Viv.) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. View in CoL 1: 268 (1890).

Heterotypic synonym: Orchis brevicornis var. minor Viv., Ann. Bot. (Genoa) View in CoL 1(2): 184 (1804).

Type:— ITALY. Liguria: Monte Fasce, Lando s.n. ( FI?, not seen) .

Distribution:— North-western Italy (Liguria).

Notes:— Richter (1890) already treated this as a subtaxon under O. patens , but rank was not specified. Viviani (1808) renamed it Orchis brevicornu , but this is an invalid ‘correction’, and therefore the epithet is brevicornis ( Fig. 1b View FIGURE 1 ).

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Abbreviations

H	University of Helsinki
G	Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève
L	Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch
FI	Natural History Museum