Triozoida Crawford, 1911

Rendón-Mera, Diana Isabel, Serna, Francisco & Burckhardt, Daniel, 2017, Generic synopsis of the jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Psylloidea) from Colombia, Zootaxa 4350 (3) : -

Triozoida Crawford

( Figs 36 , 58 , 70 , 83 )

Diagnosis: Head about as wide as mesoscutum, widely separated from prothorax ( Fig. 70 ); hind margin strongly concave; lateral ocelli raised on tubercles; genal processes short, broad, subtruncate, peg-like, with long pubescence; separated with a U-shaped gap ( Fig. 36 ), with a small dorsoapical tubercular swelling. Clypeus prominent with two apical setae. Antennae 1.5–2.5 times longer than head width; terminal setae subequal and pointed. Forewing acutely pointed apically ( Fig. 58 ), with point outside m1; vein M+Cu1 present, greatly reduced; often with a dark stripe along veins R+M+Cu1 and base of R. Meracanthus large and pointed; metatibia with genual spine and with 2–4+(3–4) apical spurs.

Biology and damage: Immatures of Triozoida limbata (Enderlein) , covered in wax and producing honeydew, develop inside roll leaf galls on Psidium guajava (Myrtaceae) . Further damage turn leaves yellow or reddish and subsequently become necrotic ( Gallo et al. 2002).

Host-plants: Myrtaceae ( Hodkinson 1989) .

Distribution: Central and South America ( Hodkinson 1989).

Examined material: Triozoida limbata : Antioquia: 4 (male, female), Medellín, 1479 m, 6°15'46"N, 75°34'40"N, Oct-1972 (A. Madrigal), UNAB 1141. Valle del Cauca: 6 (male, female), Caicedonia, Club de Caza y Pesca, 4°19’12.80”N, 75°49’40.40”W, 1100 m, Jan-2015, Psidium guajava (D. Rendón) , UNAB 1489. Caldas: 4 (female), Chinchiná, Nov-1971, Psidium guajava (L. Pérez) , CTNI 60. Cauca: 2 (male), Popayán, Vda. La Rejoya, Parcelación Atardeceres de La Pradera, 2°30’27.54”N, 76°34’54.80”W, 1800 m, 24-Jan-2015, Psidium guajava (A. Rendón) , UNAB 1489.— Triozoida sp. 1: Cundinamarca: 1 (male), Guasca, km 46, Baccharis boyacensis (J. H. Torres) , ICN 090480.— Triozoida sp. 2: Boyacá: 3 (male, female), Moniquirá, 6-Feb-1991, leaves of Psidium guajava (F. Mosquera) , CTNI 62.

Figures

FIGURES 28 – 36. Head, anterodorsal view (cont.). 28. Euceropsylla sp. 29. Heteropsylla sp. 30. Mitrapsylla sp. 31. Epiacizzia sp. 32. Platycorypha sp. 33. Calinda sp. 34. Leuronota sp. 35. Trioza sp. 36. Triozoida sp.

FIGURES 47 – 58. Forewing. 47. Ctenarytaina eucalypti. 48. Glycaspis brimblecombei. 49. Syncoptozus mexicanus. 50. Paracarsidara sp. 51. Synoza cornutiventris. 52. Katacephala sp. 53. Mastigimas sp. 54. Acizzia uncatoides. 55. Ciriacremum sp. 56. Mitrapsylla sp. 57. Trioza sp. 58. Triozoida sp.

FIGURES 59 – 70. Habitus, lateral view. 59. Limataphalara hollisi. 60. Syncoptozus mexicanus. 61. Paracarsidara sp. 62. Synoza cornutiventris. 63. Diaphorina citri. 64. Tuthillia latipennis. 65. Mastigimas sp. 66. Ciriacremum sp. 67. Euceropsylla sp. 68. Calinda sp. 69. Leuronota sp. 70. Triozoida sp.

FIGURES 81 – 83. Local distribution maps. 81. Calophyidae: Calophya spp. (black triangle), Mastigimas spp. (white circle). 82. Psyllidae: Acizzia spp. (white circle), Ciriacremum sp. (black triangle, black inverted triangle), Epiacizzia sp. (black inverted triangle), Euceropsylla spp. (black square), Heteropsylla spp. (white triangle, black triangle, black inverted triangle), Mitrapsylla spp. (black circle, black triangle, black inverted triangle), Platycorypha spp. (black triangle). 83. Triozidae: Calinda spp. (white circle), Leuronota spp. (black square), Trioza spp. (black circle), Triozoida spp. (white triangle).