Podocampa Silvestri, 1932

Sendra, Alberto & Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S., 2020, Euro-Mediterranean fauna of Campodeinae (Campodeidae, Diplura), European Journal of Taxonomy 728, pp. 1-130 : 105-107

Genus Podocampa Silvestri, 1932

Podocampa Silvestri, 1932a: 116 .

Diagnosis ( Silvestri 1932a; Condé 1956a)

Notal macrosetae 1+1 ma, 1+1 la, 1+1 lp macrosetae on pronotum and mesonotum and 1+1 ma, 1+1 lp on metanotum; plain frontal process without protruding with one exception in P. simonnini Condé, 1956 ; one thick long dorsal femoral macrosetae; subequal slightly curved smooth claws with smooth

setiform or laminar telotarsal process; 0+0, 1+1 or 2+2 lp macrosetae on urotergites III–VII; 0+0 or 1+1

la macrosetae on utrotergites IV–VII; with or without medial anterior and medial posterior macrosetae

on urotergites and abdominal segment; urosternite I with 7+7-9+9 macrosetae, urosternites II–VII 5+5

and ursoternite VIII with 1+1 macrosetae; first male urosternite with glandular g 1 -setae, appendages enlarged with glandular a 1 and a 2 -setae; subcylindrical appendages in female with glandular a 1 and with or without a

2

-setae. The variability observed in a few species is remarkable, with a telotarsal process

from setiform to laminar which has led to some confusion ino this apparently monophyletic taxon, see

Paclt (1957), Condé (1959) and Sendra et al. (1986).

Habitat and distribution

Sixteen species of Podocampa live in the western Euro-Mediterranean region; and six more were described from North America ( Allen 1994; Condé & Geeraert 1962). Five of the 16 western Euro- Mediterranean species of Podocampa inhabit cave habitats in karst areas from the west of the Iberian Peninsula throughout the Cantabrian region, the Basque Mountains including the Pyrenees ( Sendra et al. 2003), in addition to Sardinia ( Condé 1975). The rest of the species inhabit a soil environment with a preference for humid spots from the upper horizons of the soil to MSS around the Iberian Peninsula, from the northern slopes of the Pyrenees to the North of Africa ( Condé 1956a; Bareth 1983) ( Fig. 62 ).

Taxonomic key for species of the genus Podocampa

1. Lateral posterior macrosetae of the fourth urotergite 2+2................................................................. 2

– Lateral posterior macrosetae of the fourth urotergite 1+1 ............................................................... 10

– Without lateral posterior macrosetae of the fourth urotergite.......................................................... 13

2. Medial posterior macrosetae of the eighth urotergite 1+1................................................................. 3

– Without medial posterior macrosetae of the eighth urotergite........................................................... 9

3. Lateral anterior macrosetae of the fourth urotergite 1+1................................................................... 4

– Without lateral anterior macrosetae of the fourth urotergite.............................................................. 7

4. Cerci pilosity with long, barbed macrosetae and short, smooth setae on proximal articles and only short, smooth setae in distal articles.................................................................................................. 5

– Cerci pilosity with long, thin, barbed macrosetae with a few short, smooth setae............................ 6

5. Marginal setae long, barbed.............................................. Podocampa mauritanica (Silvestri, 1932)

– Marginal setae thick, long, barbed...................................... Podocampa fragiliformis (Condé, 1953)

6. Ventral tibial macrosetae one or two; sensillum of the cupuliform organ complex; body shape caveadapted; notal macrosetae thick, long, barbed .................................................................................... ............................................ Podocampa asturiana riberiensis Sendra, Salgado & Monedero, 2003

– Ventral tibial macrosetae one; sensillum of the cupuliform organ simple; body shape non-caveadapted; notal macrosetae long, barbed................................. Podocampa moroderi (Silvestri, 1932)

7. Ventral tibial macrosetae one or two; sensillum of the cupuliform organ complex; body shape caveadapted; notal macrosetae thick, long, barbed..................................................................................... .............................................. Podocampa asturiana asturiana Sendra, Salgado & Monedero, 2003

– Ventral tibial macrosetae one; sensillum of the cupuliform organ simple; body shape non-caveadapted; notal macrosetae long barbed.............................................................................................. 8

8. Telotarsal process setiform; sensillum of the third antennomere dorsal.............................................. ..................................................................................... Podocampa serbica Karaman & Blesic, 1983

– Telotarsal process polymorphic; sensillum of the third antennomere ventral ..................................... ............................................................................................. Podocampa fragiloides (Silvestri, 1932)

9. Telotarsal process laminar ......................................................... Podocampa rifiana (Silvestri, 1932)

– Telotarsal process setiform ....................................................... Podocampa cardini (Silvestri, 1932)

10. Lateral posterior macrosetae of the third urotergite 1+1; marginal setae long and barbed ..............11

– Without lateral posterior macrosetae of the third urotergite; marginal setae long and poorly barbed .............................................................................................................................................. 12

11. Telotarsal process setiform; cerci pilosity with long, barbed macrosetae and short, smooth setae on proximal articles and only short, smooth setae in distal articles; trochanteral sensillum none.......................................................................................... Podocampa iglesiasi (Silvestri, 1932)

– Telotarsal process polymorphic; cerci pilosity with long, thin, barbed macrosetae with a few short, smooth setae; trochanteral sensillum one ............................... Podocampa ceballosi (Silvestri, 1932)

12. Lateral posterior macrosetae of the fifth urotergite 2+2; lateral posterior macrosetae of the sixth urotergite 2+2; lateral posterior macrosetae of the seventh urotergite 2+2; ventral tibial macrosetae two or three .................................................................................. Podocampa simonini Condé, 1956

– Lateral posterior macrosetae of the fifth urotergite 1+1; lateral posterior macrosetae of the sixth urotergite 1+1; lateral posterior macrosetae of the seventh urotergite 1+1; ventral tibial macrosetae one ......................................................................................... Podocampa brolemanni (Denis, 1932)

13. 2+2 long lateral posterior macrosetae on fifth to seventh urotergites; two or three ventral tibial macrosetae .................................................................................. Podocampa jeanneli (Condé, 1947)

– 2+2 or 1+1 lateral posterior macrosetae on fifth urotergite, 2+2 lateral posterior macrosetae om sixth and seventh urotergites (but most lateral macrosetae always shorter in slight anterior position); one ventral tibial macroseta.................................................................................................................... 14

14. 2+2 lateral posterior macrosetae on fifth urotergite.......... Podocampa cerrutti cerrutti Condé, 1975

– 1+1 lateral anterior macrosetae on fifth urotergite........ Podocampa cerrutti kahmanni Condé, 1975

Figures

Fig. 62. Distribution in the Euro-Mediterranean region, including Azores and Canaries ofEutrichocampa Silvestri, 1932 (green), Remycampa Condé, 1952 (black), Podocampa Silvestri, 1932 (yellow), Litocampa Silvestri, 1933 (blue), Edriocampa Silvestri, 1933 (red), Libanocampa Condé, 1955 (black brown) and Oreocampa Condé, 1950 (light brown).