Protohermes hunanensis Ya

Liu, Xingyue, Hayashi, Fumio & Yang, Ding, 2007, Systematics of the Protohermes costalis species-group (Megaloptera: Corydalidae), Zootaxa 1439, pp. 1-46 : 28-30

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.175948

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6248236

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF87E5-FFCF-FFDD-FF46-AF1AFC5FFD63

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Protohermes hunanensis Ya
status

 

Protohermes hunanensis Ya View in CoL ng & Ya n g

( Figs. 14 View FIGURES 6 – 15 , 82–89 View FIGURES 82 – 89 )

Protohermes hunanensis Yang & Yang, 1992 View in CoL . Iconography of forest insects in Hunan, China, p. 641. Type locality: Hunan (Yongshun).

Diagnosis. Head entirely black near lateral margins; antenna and mandibles entirely black; pronotum with one pair of blackish vittae on lateral margins; wings dark with distinct whitish markings.

Body length 33–35 mm (male) and 35–38 mm (female); forewing length 35–37 mm (male) and 37–39 mm (female), hindwing length 32–33 mm (male) and 33–36 mm (female).

Head ( Fig. 82 View FIGURES 82 – 89 ) yellow without post-ocular spine, dorsally entirely black near lateral margins. Compound eyes brown; ocelli yellow, darkly margined medially. Antennae black. Mouthparts mostly yellow with black mandible. Occiput yellow with one pair of blackish markings on lateral margins.

Prothorax ( Fig. 82 View FIGURES 82 – 89 ) yellow; pronotum with one pair of blackish vittae on lateral margins. Meso- and metathorax brown, each dorsally with one pair of blackish spots on lateral sides. Thoracic pilosity yellow, much longer on meso- and metathorax. Legs black with dense, pale yellow, short setae, tarsal claws reddish brown. Forewings ( Fig. 14 View FIGURES 6 – 15 ) dark, with 1 large and 1 small whitish markings at base, 2 large and 4 small whitish markings at middle, and 1 distinctly enlarged round whitish marking on apical 1/3; costal cellules with distinct brownish stripes. Hindwings dark except basal half hyaline, respectively with 1 large round whitish marking at middle and apical 1/3. Veins dark brown, except pale yellow veins in whitish markings and base of hindwings. Rs 8 to 9-branched, last branch mostly bifurcate; 10–13 crossveins between R1 and Rs; M1+2 5 to 7- branched, M3+4 3-branched; 1A 3-branched.

Abdomen gray with short, yellow setae. Male ninth tergum ( Fig. 83 View FIGURES 82 – 89 ) subtrapezoidal, with parabolic anterior margin and shallowly incised posterior margin. Ninth sternum ( Fig. 84 View FIGURES 82 – 89 ) broad; posterior margin with extremely shallow trapezoidal incision, forming two broad roundly produced processes; central portion inflated. Ninth gonostylus ( Fig. 85 View FIGURES 82 – 89 ) unguiform and strongly curved dorsomedially. Tenth tergum ( Fig. 86 View FIGURES 82 – 89 ) short and subcylindrical, ventrally with one feebly developed tufted tubercle anteromedially; posterolateral corner distinctly and roundly produced; tip slightly incised and densely setose. Tenth sternum ( Fig. 87 View FIGURES 82 – 89 ) arched, anterior margin slightly elevated, and posterior incision indistinct; lateral lobes slender digitiform and slightly incurved. Female eighth sternum ( Figs. 88–89 View FIGURES 82 – 89 ) strongly sclerotized and subtrapezoidal in lateral view, with truncate posterior margin; ninth segment ( Fig. 88 View FIGURES 82 – 89 ) laterally inflated in one pair of small suboval sac-like lobes; ninth gonocoxite valvate and membranous with one digitiform process at tip; tenth tergum short, with posterior margin medially incised, leaving one triangular upper and one subquadrate lower lobe.

Material examined. Holotype ɗ, CHINA: Hunan, Yongshun, 20.VI.1981 ( CAU). CHINA: 2 Ψ, Guangxi, Luoxiang, 200 m, 15.V.1999, Xuezhong Zhang ( IZCAS); Ψ, Guangxi, Luoxiang, 400 m, 15.V.1999, Wenzhu Li ( IZCAS); ɗ, Guangxi, Napo, Defu, 1350 m, 9.VI.2000, Wenzhu Li ( IZCAS); Ψ, Guangdong, Dinghushan, 28.IV.1965, Youwei Zhang ( IZCAS).

Distribution. China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan).

Remarks. Protohermes hunanensis is the only species in P. c o s t a l i s group with dark body coloration and is similar to species of Neurhermes in this respect. The genitalia of P. hunanensis is similar to that of P. fujianensis in having the more trapezoidal male tenth tergum in dorsal view.

CAU

China Agricultural University

IZCAS

Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Megaloptera

Family

Corydalidae

Genus

Protohermes

Loc

Protohermes hunanensis Ya

Liu, Xingyue, Hayashi, Fumio & Yang, Ding 2007
2007
Loc

Protohermes hunanensis

Yang & Yang 1992
1992
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