Leucophenga ornata Wheeler, 1959

Huang, Jia, Li, Tong, Gao, Jianjun & Chen, Hongwei, 2013, The genus Leucophenga (Diptera, Drosophilidae), part II: the ornata species group from East Asia, with morphological and molecular evidence (I), Zootaxa 3701 (2), pp. 101-147 : 119-120

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.3701.2.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:872A8545-2050-4016-B0EF-03A49F6A8E3F

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3507351

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF985C-FFBD-EB6C-FF78-FE7FFC0306A6

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Leucophenga ornata Wheeler, 1959
status

 

Leucophenga ornata Wheeler, 1959 View in CoL

( Figs 2 View FIGURE 2 A, 4A, 4B, 8A, 10A, 10B, 14)

Leucophenga ornata Wheeler, 1959: 184 ; Bock, 1979: 33; Okada, 1990: 680.

Diagnosis. Wing slightly yellowish except brown patches ( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 A); paramere broadened medially, pubescent along distal margin, lacking sensilla ( Fig. 14 View FIGURE 14 D); aedeagus hook-shaped apically ( Fig. 14 View FIGURE 14 E).

Description. Ocellar triangle with ca. 3–10 setae above ocellar setae. Frons yellowish brown to dark brown. Pedicel brownish to brown; first flagellomere brown. Clypeus dark brown. Mesonotum yellowish brown on anterior 2/3, brown on posterior 1/3, with 3 brown longitudinal stripe: unapparent and diffuse medially and thin laterally in some paratypes ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 A), sometimes without any stripes in some paratypes. Postpronotal lobe brownish. Acrostichal setulae in ca. 14–16 irregular rows ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 A). Scutellum brown, pale at tip ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 A). Katepisternum brownish yellow ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 B). Meron slightly brown ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 B). Wing ( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 A): Costal vein between R2+3 and R4+5 distally with ca. 7 peg-like spinules on ventral surface. Halter slightly brown apically ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 B). Legs slightly brownish on hind femur. Abdominal tergites brown to black ( Fig. 8 View FIGURE 8 A); second slightly yellow anteromedially, with 1 yellow patch laterally; third with a pair of narrow, yellow patches submedially along margin; fourth and fifth each with a pair of small, unconspicuous, yellow patches submedially along margin; sixth with yellow, M-shaped patch posteriorly. Male terminalia: Epandrium with ca. 7 setae near posterior margin and ca. 4 setae on ventral corner per side ( Fig. 14 View FIGURE 14 B). Hypandrium lacking sensilla ( Fig. 14 View FIGURE 14 C). Paramere broadened medially, narrowed distally, with some pubescence distally ( Fig. 14 View FIGURE 14 D). Aedeagus reticulated medially, with a triangular projection basodorsally ( Fig. 14 View FIGURE 14 E).

Measurements. BL = 3.13–3.80 mm in ♂, 3.13–3.57 mm in ♀ (range in 5♂ and 5♀), ThL = 1.23–1.87 mm in ♂, 1.33–1.63 mm in ♀, WL = 2.32–2.93 mm in ♂, 2.23–2.80 mm in ♀, WW = 1.12–1.48 mm in ♂, 1.07–1.30 mm in ♀, arb = 6–8/3–4, avd = 0.62–1.00, adf = 1.50–2.00, flw = 1.47–2.00, FW/HW = 0.36–0.41, ch/o = 0.02–0.04, prorb = 0.48–0.62, rcorb = 0.53–0.76, vb = 0.30–0.50, dcl = 0.43–0.61, presctl = 0.36–0.60, sctl = 1.19–1.59, sterno = 0.55–0.83, orbito = 1.80–2.30, dcp = 0.27–0.34, sctlp = 0.88–1.14, C = 1.96–2.19, 4c = 1.41–1.75, 4v = 2.00–2.58, 5x = 0.89–1.27, ac = 3.20–4.00, M = 0.50–0.67, C3F = 0.81–0.87.

Specimens examined. JAPAN: 3♂ (SCAU, Nos 121496 –98), Minamiohsawa, Hachioji, Tokyo, 35˚37'N, 139˚23'E, alt. 130m, 21.vi.2002, ex tree trunks, HW Chen; 15♂, 5♀ (SCAU, Nos 121499 –518), Tomochi, Kumamoto, 32˚36'N, 130˚51'E, alt. 600m, 17.viii.2002, ex tree trunks, HW Chen; 4♂ (SCAU, Nos 121419 –22), Iriomote Is., 24˚19'N, 123˚53'E, alt. 150m, 12.vi.1999, ex tree trunks, HW Chen.

Distribution. China ( Taiwan), Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Ryukyu Is.), Korea, Nepal, Philippines, Indonesia, Australia.

Remarks. This species has been reported from southeastern China by Okada 1990. Through our survey in this area, we found a related species, L. sculpta Chen & Toda, 1994 (see below).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Diptera

Family

Drosophilidae

Genus

Leucophenga

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