Hoplonannus bifidus, Almeida & Carvalho-Filho & Castro & Fernandes, 2019

Almeida, Flavio Roberto De Albuquerque, Carvalho-Filho, Fernando Da Silva, Castro, Heitor Antunes De & Fernandes, Jose Antonio Marin, 2019, Two new species of Hoplonannus (Heteroptera: Schizopteridae: Schizopterinae) from the Brazilian Amazon, Zootaxa 4658 (2), pp. 355-367 : 357-358

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4658.2.9

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D82953C3-1EAA-4787-AA7E-4C49CC783FA8

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2019A823-0CAE-4F48-9079-1D5E3A052536

taxon LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:act:2019A823-0CAE-4F48-9079-1D5E3A052536

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Hoplonannus bifidus
status

sp. nov.

Hoplonannus bifidus sp.n.

http://zoobank.org/ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2019A823-0CAE-4F48-9079-1D5E3A052536

( Figs 1 View FIGURE 1 A–F; 3A–E; 4A–D; 7A–C)

Material examined (n=20). HOLOTYPE ♂ ( MPEG) labelled as follows: Paragominas-Pará-Brasil [municipality of Paragominas, state of Pará] / Mineradora HYDRO [Norsk-Hydro bauxite mine] / 03°14’19”S 47°41’55”W / 11.V.2018 / Col [= collectors]: Almeida, F. R. A. et al. / Armadilha luminosa [= light trap] [specimen preserved in 70% alcohol]. GoogleMaps

PARATYPES: 1 ♂ 3 ♀ ( MPEG), same data as holotype except 03º15’27”S 47º42’28”W / 09.V.2018 / Win- kler GoogleMaps ; 2 ♂ ( UFPA), same data as holotype except 03º14’16”S 47º43’53”W / 03.V.2018 / Prato amarelo [= yellow pan trap] GoogleMaps ; 1 ♂ ( UCR), same data as holotype except 03º15’21”S 47º48’23”W / 09.V.2018 / Winkler GoogleMaps ; 1 ♂ ( UFPA), same data as holotype except 03º15’21”S 47º48’23”W / 09.V.2018 / Prato amarelo [= yellow pan trap] GoogleMaps ; 2 ♂ 1 ♀ ( UFPA), same data as holotype except 03º14’16”S 47º43’53”W / 03.V.2018 / Winkler [female genitalia removed and preserved in 70% alcohol] GoogleMaps ; 2 ♂ ( MPEG), Belém-Pará-Brasil [municipality of Belém, state of Pará, Brazil] / Parque Estadual do Utinga / 01º25’21.8”S 48º25’14.2”W / 23–30.X.2011 / Col [=collectors]: Costa, E. L. S. et al. / Pitfall GoogleMaps ; 1 ♂ ( MPEG), Belém-Pará-Brasil [municipality of Belém, state of Pará, Brazil] / Parque Estadual do Utinga / 01º25’57.7”S 48º24’40.6”W / 23–30.X.2010 / Col [= collectors]: Costa, E. L. S. et al. / Pitfall GoogleMaps ; 1 ♂ ( MPEG), Belém- Pará-Brasil [municipality of Belém, state of Pará, Brazil] / Parque Estadual do Utinga / Trilha [= trail] do Macaco / 01º25’28.46”S 48º25’48.41”W / 02.VII.2018 / Col [= collector]: Castro, H. A. et al. / Winkler GoogleMaps ; 1 ♂ ( MPEG), Bagre-Pará-Brasil [= municipality of Bagre, state of Pará, Brazil] / Ilha do Marajó [= Island of Marajo / Igarapé [= stream] Muratuba / 02º05’06”S 50º24’14.7”W / 21–26.VI.2016 / Col [= collectors]: Aguiar-Neto, M. et al. / Pitfall GoogleMaps ; 1 ♂ ( MPEG), Curralinho-Pará-Brasil [= municipality of Curralinho, state of Pará] / Ilha do Marajó [= Island of Marajo / Igarapé [= stream] Muratuba / 01º41’42.4”S 49º49’50.3”W / 29.IV.2015 / Col [= collectors]: Aguiar-Neto, M. et al. / Coleta manual noturna GoogleMaps ; 1 ♂ ( MPEG), Bagre-Pará-Brasil [municipality of Bagre, state of Pará, Brazil] / Igarapé [= stream] Muratuba / 02º05’04.8”S 50º24’09”W / 21. VI.2016 / Col [= collectors]: Aguiar-Neto, M. et al. / Pitfall GoogleMaps ; 1 ♂ ( MPEG), Bagre-Pará-Brasil [municipality of Bagre, state of Pará, Brazil] / Igarapé [= stream] Sequitã / 02º05’12.4”S 50º29’00.9”W / 01.VII.2016 / Col [=collectors]: Saturnino, M. et al. / Winkler GoogleMaps .

Measurements: Males. Total length: 1.14–1.29 mm; antennal segments: I: 0.07–0.09 mm; II: 0.06–0.08 mm; III: 0.3 mm; IV: 0.2–0.3 mm; width between eyes: 0.23–0.26 mm; pronotum length: 0.18–0.24 mm; pronotum width: 0.46–0.50 mm; scutellum length: 0.20–0.23 mm; abdominal width: 0.44–0.48 mm.

Females. Total length: 1.04–1.11 mm; antennal segments: I: 0.07–0.08 mm; II: 0.07 mm; III and IV: unknown; width between eyes: 0.24–0.27 mm; pronotum length: 0.14–0.18 mm; pronotum width: 0.42–0.45 mm; scutellum length: 0.16–0.18 mm; abdominal width: 0.52–0.58 mm.

Diagnosis. Distinguished from other Hoplonannus species by the process of male mediotergite 7 (mt7p) short, curved, with a small notch close to the apex ( Fig. 3 View FIGURE 3 A–B). Anophoric process (anop) very long, tapering from base to apex, subdistally with a short, truncated projection ( Fig. 3A; 3E View FIGURE 3 ). Right paramere (rp) curved, very long, almost as long as pygophore (pyg), thin with widened apex bearing two small claw-like projections ( Fig. 3A; 3D View FIGURE 3 ).

Description. Male ( Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 A–C). Antenna yellow. Head, pronotum and scutellum dark brown. Abdominal tergites brown, sternites dark brown. Legs yellow. Hemelytra: corium dark brown with a white fascia on corium and clavus, membrane whitish. Hindwing hyaline.

Head. Ocelli present. Scattered pale setae on frons, pair of long conspicuous pale ocular setae, each one close to compound eye. Another pair of setae, smaller than ocular setae, each one close to antenna. Labium surpassing forelegs, not reaching midlegs.

Thorax. Pronotum with scattered pale setae all over the disc, posterior margin slightly convex. Scutellum about half of pronotum in length, apex rounded. Femora with scarce setae along all their length; tibiae with two rows of setae; tarsal formula 3-3-3.

Abdomen. Mediotergite 8 (mt8) smaller and narrower than mediotergite 7 (mt7), without a process ( Fig. 3A View FIGURE 3 ). Pygophore broadly visible dorsally ( Fig. 3A View FIGURE 3 ). Anophoric process very long and sinuous, bifurcated close to apex ( Fig. 3A; 3E View FIGURE 3 ). Left paramere (lp) twisted and short, tongue-shaped, bearing distally many long setae ( Fig. 3A; 3C View FIGURE 3 ). Aedeagus (aed) long and coiled ( Fig. 3A View FIGURE 3 ).

Female. Brachypterous ( Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 D–F), similar to the male in size and color. Head without ocelli. Forewings elytroid, uniformly dark brown. Tarsal formula 2-2-3. Abdominal segments symmetric.

Abdomen ( Figs 4 View FIGURE 4 A–D; 7A–C). Abdominal tergites without setae, except tergite 8 (t8) that bears a median cluster of setae on posterior half and three setae around spiracle. Tergite 7 (t7) with median dorsal abdominal gland scars (dag) on the posterior margin. Tergite 9 (t9) covered with setae and almost triangular, with a medial membranous anal tube (at). Base of anal tube with a contiguous pigmented structure, subquadrangular, with the same width of the anal tube. Sternites covered with setae; sternites 1 to 6 wider than long, sternite 7 (st7) almost as wide as long. Sternite 7 with a pair of small rounded projections in posterior margin (posterior projection of sternite (pps7)). Gonapophyses 8 (gap8) elongate and filiform, gradually tapering toward apex, widely separated at base. Gonapophyses 9 (gap9) thin, short, and straight. Gonapophyses 8 and 9 not interlocking. Spermathecal reservoir (spr) elongate, segmented, and U-shaped; spermathecal duct (spd) long and coiled; spermathecal gland (spgl) small and rounded; spermathecal gland duct (spgd) straight and narrowed.

Etymology. Named for the posterior anophoric process that is bifid.

Distribution. Brazil (Pará).

MPEG

Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi

UCR

University of California

VI

Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Coleoptera

Family

Cerambycidae

Genus

Hoplonannus

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