Canthon (Canthon) virens ( Mannerheim, 1829 )

Hielkema, Auke J. & Hielkema, Meindert A., 2019, An annotated checklist of the Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) of the Guianas, Insecta Mundi 732 (732), pp. 1-306 : 63-64

publication ID	https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.3678492
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:930EAB11-37FA-41B0-980A-1A4736527842
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3683519
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D7FF1C-FF8B-FFAC-FF48-F980338BFE23
treatment provided by	Felipe
scientific name	Canthon (Canthon) virens ( Mannerheim, 1829 )
status

Treatment

Canthon (Canthon) virens ( Mannerheim, 1829) View in CoL

Ateuchus virens Mannerheim 1829: 36 View in CoL

Note 1. Five presently recognized subspecies of Canthon (Canthon) virens View in CoL have been described, three of which (may) occur in the research area. The other two are C. (C.) virens paraguayanus Balthasar, 1939 View in CoL (recorded from Brazil, Paraguay) and C. (C.) virens virens ( Mannerheim, 1829) View in CoL (recorded from Brazil).

Note 2. There has been much confusion regarding the status of Canthon virens , its various subspecies and the synonym C. conformis .

Subspecies Canthon (Canthon) virens chalybaeus Blanchard, 1846

Canthon chalybaeum Blanchard 1846: 163 ( Bolivia) View in CoL

= Canthon conformis Harold 1868a: 86 View in CoL ( Brazil, Uruguay)

Distribution. French Guiana: A. Schmidt 1922a: 74 (as C. conformis ); Blackwelder 1944: 198 (as C. conforme ). Brazil: Harold 1868a: 86 (as C. conformis ); A. Schmidt 1922a: 74 (as C. conformis ); Balthasar 1941c: 343 (as C. conformis ); Blackwelder 1944: 198 (as C. conforme ); Vulcano and Pereira 1964: 608 (as C. conformis ); Vaz-de-Mello 2000: 191 (as C. (Canthon) chalybaeum ). Venezuela: A. Schmidt 1922a: 74 (as C. conformis ); Blackwelder 1944: 198 (as C. conforme ); Vulcano and Pereira 1964: 608 (as C. conformis ). Other: Blanchard 1846: 163 (Bolivia - as Canthon chalybaeum ); Harold 1868a: 86 (Uruguay - as Canthon conformis ); A. Schmidt 1922a: 73, 74 (Bolivia - as C. chalybaeus ; Bolivia, Paraguay, Peru, [Uruguay] - as C. conformis ); Balthasar 1941c: 343 (Peru, Uruguay - as C. conformis ); Blackwelder 1944: 198 (Bolivia - as C. chalybaeum ; Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay - as C. conforme ); Vulcano and Pereira 1964: 606, 608 (Bolivia - as C. chalybaeus ; Argentina, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay - as C. conformis ).

Note. Canthon virens chalybaeus is only mentioned for the Guianas in A. Schmidt (1922a: 74) and Blackwelder (1944: 198) (as C. conformis from French Guiana). Because this is a single record of considerable age, and because there is already another subspecies known from French Guiana, we consider this record doubtful and in need of confirmation.

Subspecies Canthon (Canthon) virens scrutator Balthasar, 1939

Canthon scrutator Balthasar 1939e: 233 View in CoL ( French Guiana, Brazil (NA))

Distribution. French Guiana: Balthasar 1939e: 212, 233 (as Canthon scrutator ); Vulcano and Pereira 1964: 627 (as Canthon scrutator ). Brazil (NA): Balthasar 1939e: 212, 233 (as Canthon scrutator ) (NA); Blackwelder 1944: 201 (as Canthon scrutator ); Vulcano and Pereira 1964: 627 (as Canthon scrutator ); Vaz-de-Mello 2000: 191; Gardner et al. 2008: table S1 (as Canthon scrutator ) (NA).

Subspecies Canthon (Canthon) virens surinamensis Endrödi, 1962

Canthon surinamensis Endrödi 1962: 48 ( Suriname) View in CoL

Distribution. Suriname: Endrödi 1962: 48 (as C. surinamensis ); Vulcano and Pereira 1964: 631 (as C. surinamensis ); MHCN; RMNH.

Subgenus FRANCMONROSIA Pereira and Martínez, 1959

Francmonrosia Pereira and Martínez 1959: 176