Stethynium Enock, 1909

Huber, John T., Read, Jennifer D. & Triapitsyn, Serguei V., 2007, Paranaphoidea Girault 1913, Zootaxa 1596, pp. 1-111 : 49-51

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.1596.1.1

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487A4-FF96-C90C-E7F5-4754FB05FC91

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Stethynium Enock
status

 

Genus Stethynium Enock View in CoL View at ENA ( Figs. 254–259)

Stethynium Enock, 1909: 452 View in CoL . Type species: Stethynium triclavatum Enock View in CoL , by monotypy.

Diagnosis. Stethynium belongs to the Anagrus group of genera. It is distinguished from other genera in the group as follows: Clava 3-segmented, compact, the sutures usually oblique at least in part ( Fig. 255); posterior scutellum about twice as long as width of each lobe; mesophagma broadly rounded apically; fore wing with a distinct, rounded basal lobe and smoothly rounded apex ( Figs. 254, 256); stigmal vein, and marginal vein at level of distal macrochaeta distinctly thicker than at level of hypochaeta ( Fig. 256). Fore leg as in Fig. 258. Male flagellum 11-segmented, the two apical segments broadly joined ( Fig. 257) and genitalia distinctively complex and asymmetrical ( Fig. 259).

Body length. 347–881 (1536?) µm.

Distribution. Worldwide, except Afrotropical.

Hosts. Cicadellidae , gall-forming Eulophidae .

Note. Not all the species listed below, e.g. obscurum , thalesi , belong in Stethynium . Until their correct placement can be determined confidently they are left in Stethynium .

Important references. Huber (1988), Huber et al. (2006).

Australian species (47 + 2 subspecies):

S. alternatum Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 386; Dahms, 1983: 39 (types). TL: Qld, Stanthorpe.

S. ariostoni Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 389; Dahms, 1983: 55 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

S. atriclavum Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 386; Dahms, 1983: 64 (types). TL: Qld, Gympie.

S. atriclavum View in CoL ella Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 386; Dahms, 1983: 64 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

S. atrum Girault, 1928 View in CoL [422]: 4; Dahms, 1983: 72 (types); Dahms, 1986: 734 (correction to type data). TL: Qld, Tingoora.

S. auricolor Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 387; Dahms, 1983: 78 (types). TL: Vic., Canterbury.

S. auriscutellum Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 389; Dahms, 1983: 82 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

S. bidentatum Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 386; Dahms, 1983: 135 (types). TL: Qld, Stanthorpe.

S. breviovipositor Huber in Huber et al., 2006: 1916 View Cited Treatment . TL: NSW, Wagga Wagga.

S. catulli Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 388; Dahms, 1983: 168 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

S. centaurus Girault, 1938 [452]: 387; Dahms, 1983: 171 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

S. cinctiventris Girault, 1914 View in CoL [215]: 288; Girault, 1915 [228]: 161 (description); Dahms, 1983: 180 (types). TL: Qld , Nelson [Gordonvale].

S. cuvieri Girault, 1912 View in CoL [120]: 163; Girault, 1913 [155]: 256 (additional specimens, descriptive notes); Girault, 1915 [228]: 169 (occurrence); Dahms, 1983: 204 (types); Dahms, 1986: 737 (correction to type data). TL: Qld, Nelson [Gordonvale].

A. daltoni (Girault), 1912 [120]: 160, 166 [key]; Dahms, 1983: 208 (types). TL: Qld, Roma.

S. empoascae Subba Rao, 1966: 189 View in CoL ; Triapitsyn, 2002: 10 (diagnosis, distribution, hosts); Triapitsyn & Freebairn, 2004: 157 (mention). TL: India, Dehli.

S. engelsi Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 389; Dahms, 1983: 249 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

S. flavinotae Girault, 1915 View in CoL [228]: 162; Dahms, 1984: 605 (types). TL: Vic.,?Melbourne.

S. perlatipenne Girault, 1915 View in CoL [228]: 163; Dahms, 1986: 401 (types); Huber et al., 2006: 1920 (synonymy). TL: Victoria,?Melbourne.

S. funiculatum Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 386; Dahms, 1984: 634 (types). TL: ACT, Black Mountain.

S. griegi Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 387; Dahms, 1984: 663 (types). TL: Vic., Canterbury.

S. heracliti Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 389; Dahms, 1984: 687 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

S. hinnuleus Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 387; Dahms, 1984: 692 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

S. ibyci Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 389; Dahms, 1984: 706 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

S. immaculatum Girault, 1924 View in CoL [373]: 9; Dahms, 1984: 710 (types). TL: Qld, Coopers Plains, Indooroopilly, Mt. Coot’tha, Stanthorpe.

S. imperator Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 388; Dahms, 1984: 712 (types). TL: Vic., Canterbury.

S. iridos Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 387; Dahms, 1984: 730 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

S. latipenne Girault, 1913 View in CoL [155]: 256; Girault, 1913 [165]: 115 (description); Girault, 1915 [228]: 163 (descriptive notes); Dahms, 1984: 747 (types). TL: Qld, Proserpine.

S. lavoisieri Girault, 1912 [120]: 162, 166 (key); Girault, 1913 [155]: 256 (descriptive notes); Girault, 1915 [228]: 169 (occurrence); Dahms, 1984: 750 (types). TL: Qld, Nelson [Gordonvale], Herberton .

S. levipes Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 388; Dahms, 1984: 755 (types). TL: Vic., Canterbury.

S. longfellowi Girault, 1920 View in CoL [353]: 100; Dahms, 1984: 764 (types). TL: Qld, Watsonville.

S. lutheri Girault, 1929 View in CoL [429]: 3; Dahms, 1984: 779 (types). TL: Qld , Mt. Coot-tha.

S. mutatum Girault, 1920 View in CoL [353]: 100; Dahms, 1984: 841 (types). TL: Qld, Irvinebank.

S. notatum Girault, 1915 View in CoL [228]: 163; Dahms, 1986: 354 (types). TL: Qld, Brisbane.

S. nubiliceps Girault, 1931 View in CoL [436]: 1; Girault, 1933 [440]: 4 (description); Dahms, 1986: 360 (types). TL: Vic., Canterbury.

S. obscurum Girault, 1931 View in CoL [436]: 1; Dahms, 1986: 364 (types). TL: Vic., Canterbury.

S. ophelimi Huber in Huber et al., 2006: 1912 View Cited Treatment . TL: NSW, Wagga Wagga.

S. peccavum Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 389; Dahms, 1986: 396 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

S. peregrinum Girault, 1911 View in CoL [82]: 121, 123 (key); Girault, 1912 [120]: 165 (type locality), 166 (key); Girault, 1913 [165]: 115 (misspelling as peregrinium, under S. latipenne View in CoL ); Girault, 1915 [228]: 168 (correction of misspelling); Dahms, 1986: 400 (types). TL: WA, Perth.

S. poema Girault, 1927 View in CoL [416]: 309; Dahms, 1986: 416 (types). TL: SA, Melrose.

S. poema poeta Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 389; Dahms, 1986: 416 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

S. pygmaeum Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 388; Dahms, 1986: 451 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

S. quinquedentatum Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 386; Dahms, 1986: 461 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

S. shakespearei Girault, 1920 View in CoL [353]: 100; Dahms, 1986: 528 (types). TL: Qld, Wynnum.

S. speciosum Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 387; Dahms, 1986: 552 (types). TL: Vic., Canterbury.

S. tenerum Girault, 1920 View in CoL [353]: 100; Dahms, 1986: 581 (types). TL: Qld, Irvinebank.

S. thalesi Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 388; Dahms, 1986: 585 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

S. tridentatum Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 388; Dahms, 1986: 597 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

S. varidentatum Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 387; Dahms, 1986: 622 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

S. vesalii Girault, 1912 View in CoL [120]: 164, 166 (key); Dahms, 1986: 631 (types). TL: Qld, Roma , Nelson.

S. xenophoni Girault, 1938 View in CoL [452]: 387; Dahms, 1986: 658 (types). TL: Qld, Indooroopilly.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

Family

Mymaridae

Loc

Stethynium Enock

Huber, John T., Read, Jennifer D. & Triapitsyn, Serguei V. 2007
2007
Loc

S. perlatipenne

Huber, J. T. & Mendel, Z. & Protasov, A. & La Salle, J. 2006: 1920
Dahms, E. C. 1986: 401
1986
Loc

S. notatum

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 354
1986
Loc

S. nubiliceps

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 360
1986
Loc

S. obscurum

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 364
1986
Loc

S. peccavum

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 396
1986
Loc

S. peregrinum

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 400
1986
Loc

S. poema

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 416
1986
Loc

S. poema poeta

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 416
1986
Loc

S. pygmaeum

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 451
1986
Loc

S. quinquedentatum

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 461
1986
Loc

S. shakespearei

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 528
1986
Loc

S. speciosum

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 552
1986
Loc

S. tenerum

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 581
1986
Loc

S. thalesi

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 585
1986
Loc

S. tridentatum

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 597
1986
Loc

S. varidentatum

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 622
1986
Loc

S. vesalii

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 631
1986
Loc

S. xenophoni

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 658
1986
Loc

S. flavinotae

Dahms, E. C. 1984: 605
1984
Loc

S. funiculatum

Dahms, E. C. 1984: 634
1984
Loc

S. griegi

Dahms, E. C. 1984: 663
1984
Loc

S. heracliti

Dahms, E. C. 1984: 687
1984
Loc

S. hinnuleus

Dahms, E. C. 1984: 692
1984
Loc

S. ibyci

Dahms, E. C. 1984: 706
1984
Loc

S. immaculatum

Dahms, E. C. 1984: 710
1984
Loc

S. imperator

Dahms, E. C. 1984: 712
1984
Loc

S. iridos

Dahms, E. C. 1984: 730
1984
Loc

S. levipes

Dahms, E. C. 1984: 755
1984
Loc

S. longfellowi

Dahms, E. C. 1984: 764
1984
Loc

S. lutheri

Dahms, E. C. 1984: 779
1984
Loc

S. mutatum

Dahms, E. C. 1984: 841
1984
Loc

S. alternatum

Dahms, E. C. 1983: 39
1983
Loc

S. ariostoni

Dahms, E. C. 1983: 55
1983
Loc

S. atriclavum

Dahms, E. C. 1983: 64
1983
Loc

S. atriclavum

Dahms, E. C. 1983: 64
1983
Loc

S. atrum

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 734
Dahms, E. C. 1983: 72
1983
Loc

S. auricolor

Dahms, E. C. 1983: 78
1983
Loc

S. auriscutellum

Dahms, E. C. 1983: 82
1983
Loc

S. bidentatum

Dahms, E. C. 1983: 135
1983
Loc

S. catulli

Dahms, E. C. 1983: 168
1983
Loc

S. centaurus

Dahms, E. C. 1983: 171
1983
Loc

S. cinctiventris

Dahms, E. C. 1983: 180
1983
Loc

S. cuvieri

Dahms, E. C. 1986: 737
Dahms, E. C. 1983: 204
1983
Loc

A. daltoni (Girault), 1912

Dahms, E. C. 1983: 208
1983
Loc

S. engelsi

Dahms, E. C. 1983: 249
1983
Loc

S. empoascae

Triapitsyn, S. V. & Freebairn, C. 2004: 157
Subba Rao, B. R. 1966: 189
1966
Loc

Stethynium

Enock, F. 1909: 452
1909
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