Orchestina golem Izquierdo, 2017

Izquierdo, Matías Andrés & Ramírez, Martín J., 2017, Taxonomic Revision Of The Jumping Goblin Spiders Of The Genus Orchestina Simon, 1882, In The Americas (Araneae: Oonopidae), Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2017 (410), pp. 1-1 : 1-

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.1206/0003-0090-410.1.1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10544274

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E55F35-FF86-ED47-FF29-FB309E0CFBA3

treatment provided by

Carolina

scientific name

Orchestina golem Izquierdo
status

sp. nov.

Orchestina golem Izquierdo View in CoL , new species

Figures 78 View FIGURE 78 , 79 View FIGURE 79 , 95 View FIGURE 95 , 101 View FIGURE 101 , map 12

TYPES: Male holotype from Ecuador: Orellana, 1 km S Onkone Gare Camp, Reserva Etnica Waorani , 216 m, -0.65715°, -76.45300°, Feb. 5, 1996, T. Erwin et al., deposited in USNM, PBI_ OON 36480 ; same data, June 21, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 2 male paratypes deposited in USNM, PBI_OON 36475 ; same data, Oct. 05, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 2 male paratypes deposited in USNM, PBI_OON 36461 ; same data, Oct. 24, 1994, T. Erwin et al., 1 male paratype deposited in USNM, PBI_OON 36462 ; same data, Feb. 05, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 3 male paratypes deposited in USNM, PBI_OON 36468 ; same data, June 26, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 2 male paratypes deposited in USNM, PBI_OON 36470 ; same data, June 22, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 1 male paratype deposited in USNM, PBI_OON 36472 ; same data, Oct. 08, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 1 male paratype deposited in USNM, PBI_OON 36474 ; same data, June 25, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 1 male paratype deposited in USNM, PBI_OON 36479 ; same data, Feb. 13, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 1 male paratype deposited in USNM, PBI_OON 36481 ; same data, June 21, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 4 male paratypes deposited in MACN 31465, PBI_OON 36485 ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 5 male paratypes deposited in USNM, PBI_OON 36495 ; same data, June 26, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 2 male paratypes deposited in USNM, PBI_OON 36498 ; same data, Feb. 13, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 1 male paratype deposited in USNM, PBI_OON 36500 ; Tiputini Biodiversity Station, near Yasuní National Park , 250 m, -0.63194°, -76.14416°, Oct. 24, 1998, T. Erwin et al., 2 males paratypes deposited in USNM, PBI_OON 37761 .

NOTE: The specimens from Brazil are slightly different in palpal morphology from the ones in Ecuador and Peru (see “Variability”); that is here considered as intraspecific variability, but future studies with additional material and females may show that these are two different species.

ETYMOLOGY: A noun in apposition; “El Golem” (“The Golem”) is a poem of the Argentinean writer Jorge Luis Borges. In Jewish folklore, a golem is an animated anthropomorphic being, created entirely from inanimate matter.

DIAGNOSIS: Males can be distinguished by the copulatory bulb, with a long and strong embolus and a cuticular outgrowth near base, in dorsal and prolateral view (fig. 95).

MALE ( PBI _OON 36475): Total length 1.23. Habitus as in figure 78A. CEPHALOTHORAX: Carapace as in figure 78 A, C. Labium rectangular, base with two sclerotized areas pointing to sternum (fig. 78B). Endites anteromedian tip with one strong, toothlike projection. ABDO- MEN: Pale orange, round. LEGS: Yellow ; patella plus tibia I shorter than carapace. GENITALIA: Embolus long, strong; sperm duct coiled, with many loops (figs. 79, 95, 101).

FEMALE: Unknown; females of morphospecies MI020–MI027, MI029, MI036, and MI038 from the same area are candidates to match this male.

VARIABILITY: Males from Brazil have a copulatory bulb that is slightly different, with more sinuous embolus (compare figs. 95A–C and D–F).

DISTRIBUTION: Known from the west Amazon region of Ecuador, the southern part of Peru and the state of Acre in Brazil (map 12).

OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: ECUADOR: Napo: Sacha Wagra Lodge, Rio Hollin, 665 m, -0.95500°, -77.74750°, Nov. 29, 2009, Niarchos Expedition, 13 ( MACN 28651 View Materials , PBI _OON 30843). Orellana: 1 km S Onkone Gare Camp, Reserva Etnica Waorani , 216 m, -0.65715°, -76.45300°, Oct. 04, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 29989) ; same data, Oct. 05, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30008) ; same data, Oct. 05, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30027) ; same data, Oct. 07, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 33 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30053) ; same data, June 25, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30070) ; same data, Feb. 08, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30088) ; same data, June 21, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 53 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30096) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30106) ; same data, Feb. 08, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 43 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30107) ; same data, Oct. 07, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30120) ; same data, Aug. 04, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30126) ; same data, June 22, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30133) ; same data, Oct. 05, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30139) ; same data, June 25, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 33 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30160) ; same data, Feb. 13, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30167) ; same data, Oct. 05, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30170) ; same; same data, June 25, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30171) ; same data, Feb. 05, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 63 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30185) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30189) ; same data, Feb. 05, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30193) ; same data, Oct. 08, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30212) ; same data, July 06, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30214) ; same data, Oct. 08, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30218) ; same data, Oct. 07, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30222) ; same data, June 26, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30230) ; same data, Oct. 05, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30233) ; same data, Oct. 05, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30259) ; same data, Oct. 04, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30308) ; same data, Oct. 05, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30310) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30318) ; same data, Feb. 05, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 43 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30323) ; same data, June 22, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30342) ; same data, Feb. 13, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30347) ; same data, Feb. 04, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30351) ; same data, June 21, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 43 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30425) ; same data, June 26, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30458) ; same data, Feb. 04, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30468) ; same data, Feb. 04, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30473) ; same data, Oct. 05, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30480) ; same data, Oct. 07, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30484) ; same data, June 22, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 33 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30487) ; same data, June 21, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30504) ; same data, Oct. 04, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30509) ; same data, Oct. 06, 1994, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30520) ; same data, Oct. 07, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30523) ; same data, Oct. 06, 1994, T. Erwin et al., 53 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30537) ; same data, Oct. 06, 1994, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30547) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30657) ; same data, Oct. 06, 1994, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30695) ; same data, Oct. 08, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30705) ; same data, Oct. 07, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30713) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30804) ; 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30804) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30877) ; same data, Oct. 06, 1994, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30880) ; same data, June 21, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 53 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30910) ; same data, Feb. 05, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30924) ; same data, Feb. 04, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 30937) ; same data, Oct. 02, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36463) ; same data, June 22, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36464) ; same data, Oct. 02, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36465) ; same data, Oct. 02, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 36466) ; same data, Oct. 03, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36467) ; same data, Oct. 05, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36469) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36471) ; same data, Oct. 05, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36473) ; same data, Feb. 05, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36476) ; 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36476) ; same data, Feb. 08, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36477) ; same data, Oct. 06, 1994, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36478) ; 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36479) ; same data, June 21, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 33 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36482) ; same data, Feb. 04, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36483) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36484) ; same data, June 22, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36486) ; same data, June 22, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36487) ; same data, Oct. 07, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 36488) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36489) ; same data, June 21, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36490) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36491) ; same data, June 26, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36492) ; same data, Oct. 08, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36493) ; same data, Oct. 06, 1994, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36494) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36496) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36497) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36499) ; same data, June 26, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36501) ; same data, June 26, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 36502) ; same data, June 21, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36503) ; 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36503) ; same data, June 21, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36504) ; 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36504) ; same data, June 21, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36505) ; same data, Oct. 02, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36506) ; same data, Oct. 01, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 36507) ; same data, Oct. 08, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 43269) ; 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 43269) ; same data, June 26, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 43 ( MACN 31464 View Materials , PBI _OON 43284) ; same data, Feb. 13, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 43287) ; same data, Oct. 06, 1994, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 43288) ; 23 ( USNM, PBI _OON 43288) ; same data, June 26, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 43302) ; Tiputini Biodiversity Station, near Yasuní National Park , 250 m, -0.63194°, -76.14416°, July 01, 1998, T. Erwin et al., 23 paratypes ( USNM, PBI _OON 36508) ; same data, July 04, 1998, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _OON 36509). PERU: Madre de Dios: Provincia Manu: Zona Reservada Pakitza, 356 m, -11.93333°, -71.28333°, June 01, 1992, T. Erwin, D. Silva, 13 ( MUSM 501578 , PBI _OON 43289). BRAZIL: Acre: Senador Guiomard: Reserva Extrativista de Catuaba (-10.07666, -67.61666), Jan. 01, 2002, E. Morato et al., 13 ( IBSP 87021 View Materials , PBI _OON 30749) GoogleMaps ; same data, 13 ( IBSP 86913 View Materials , PBI _OON 42653) GoogleMaps ; same data, 13 ( IBSP 86871 View Materials , PBI _OON 42694) GoogleMaps ; same data, 13 ( IBSP 86892 View Materials , PBI _OON 42697) GoogleMaps ; same data, 13 ( IBSP 86910 View Materials , PBI _ OON 43323) GoogleMaps .

USNM

Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Oonopidae

Genus

Orchestina

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