Paruzelia rawette, Constant, Jerome, 2010

Constant, Jerome, 2010, Extension of the genus Paruzelia (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Tropiduchidae) to Borneo with the discovery of a new species, Zootaxa 2716, pp. 64-68 : 65-67

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.199726

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6211954

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EE9453-FF9D-FFF9-2AA6-FAF9FBEEFE4D

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Paruzelia rawette
status

sp. nov.

Paruzelia rawette View in CoL n.sp.

Figs 1 B, 1 E View FIGURE 1. A – H , 2 View FIGURE 2 .

Etymology. Rawette is a Walloon word meaning “a little, a few” or an affective word to name something or someone “small and charming”. The name refers to the “small and charming” aspect of the new species. Walloon is the former primary language of a large part of the southern half of Belgium.

Material examined. holotype 3: [Coll I.R.Sc.N.B., Malaysia, Sabah (Borneo), Poring, 29.iii.1998, prim. Forest, Night fogging 1, Aporusa lagenocarpa , Euphorbiaceae (flowering) (ref Apla57), Leg. Andreas Floren, I.G.: 31.494] ( RBINS) coordinates: 5°59'N 116°14'E.

Other material examined. 1 ex: Malaysia, Sabah (Borneo), Sorinsim, 12.iii.1997, day fogging 1, Vitex pinnata (L.), Verbenaceae (ref Vipi282), B13, Leg. Andreas Floren, I.G.: 31.494 ( RBINS) coordinates: 6°29’N 116°44’E.

This specimen is in so poor condition that it is impossible to determine if it is male or female.

Description. LT: 3: 5.2 mm.

Head: ( Fig. 1 B View FIGURE 1. A – H ) vertex variegated brown, elongate, subrectangular, with obsolete median carina on basal 2/3; all margins carinate with sides strongly elevated above eye; frons elongate, broader basally, covered with erect hairs; anterior margin callused, side margins carinate; median carina on anterior 2/3; clypeus subtriangular; ocelli present; scape short, pedicel subcylindrical, about 1.5 times longer than broad at base; frons yellowish; sides yellowish with two red lines above eye and one before eye; ratio BV/LV = 0.84; BF/LF = 0.57.

Thorax: ( Fig. 1 B View FIGURE 1. A – H ) pronotum and mesonotum yellowish with irregular brown bands between carinae; pronotum with anterior margin rounded and posterior margin strongly emarginate; median and lateral discal carinae complete; sides strongly carinate between eye and tegula; mesonotum with median carina reaching basal transverse groove; lateral carinae curved, reaching median carina anteriorly; ratio BT/LP+LM = 1.1.

Tegmina: ( Figs 1 B, E View FIGURE 1. A – H ) twice longer than broad, apex largely rounded; hyaline with veins black-brown; transverse irregular brown band near base; broad transverse brown band with red and black markings as illustrated ( Fig. 1 E View FIGURE 1. A – H ) at nodal line; vein C strongly curved internally near nodal line; 11 apical cells between apex of clavus and node; apical cells elongate, cells 5, 7, and 8 subrectangular, cell 6 triangular; ratio LTg/BTg = 2.0.

Hind wings: slightly more than half as long as tegmina; hyaline with anal lobe and irregular band along nodal line, brown.

Legs: yellowish with basal half of femora III black; tibiae III with two lateral and five apical spines.

Abdomen: black dorsally; genital segment yellowish; ventrally yellowish with black-brown transverse band on segments; lateral membrane red.

Genitalia 3: pygofer higher than long, strongly narrowing dorsally; anal tube short and elevated in lateral view ( Fig. 1 G View FIGURE 1. A – H ); gonostyli with elongate baso-dorsal process projecting dorsad, apex spatulate and membranous, and strong latero-ventral emargination with external margin bisinuate and internal margin sinuate ( Figs 1 G, 1 H View FIGURE 1. A – H ); phallic structure simple, curved dorsad and with elongate ventral spinose process ( Fig. 1 G View FIGURE 1. A – H ).

Biology. One specimen was collected by canopy fogging a flowering Aporusa lagenocarpa A. Shaw (Euphorbiaceae) at night, the second on Vitex pinnata (L.) ( Verbenaceae ) at daytime. As the two specimens have been collected from different trees, host-plant associations remain impossible.

RBINS

Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hemiptera

Family

Tropiduchidae

Genus

Paruzelia

GBIF Dataset (for parent article) Darwin Core Archive (for parent article) View in SIBiLS Plain XML RDF