Afropselaphus euboicus Davranoglou, Hlaváč & Baňař, 2023

Davranoglou, Leonidas-Romanos, Baňař, Petr, Kakiopoulos, George, Balázs, Attila, Avtzis, Dimitrios N. & Hlaváč, Peter, 2023, Three new species of Afropselaphus Jeannel, 1950 (Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) from Greece and a redescription of Pselaphogenius treskanus (Karaman, 1940), Zootaxa 5351 (5), pp. 559-570 : 565-567

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.5351.5.4

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C6C7769C-94F6-496A-9293-2F0E1E201330

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8392349

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F487CE-E47E-FFC8-FF23-5286FA4245A4

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Afropselaphus euboicus Davranoglou, Hlaváč & Baňař
status

sp. nov.

Afropselaphus euboicus Davranoglou, Hlaváč & Baňař , sp. n.

( Figs 2C View FIGURE 2 – 6C View FIGURE 6 , 7E, F View FIGURE 7 )

Material studied. Holotype,♁: GREECE,with one label “GREECE,Euboea, Steni, 38°35’18.45”N 23°50’52.38”E, 508 m, 21.x.2018, Platanus sifting litter, L. Davranoglou lgt.” [white, printed] ( NMPC). Paratypes, 3 ♁♁, 4 ♀♀, 2 exx, same data as for holotype ( MMBC, PCPH). Other specimens. 1 ♁, 2 ♀♀: Greece, Euboea, Stropones, Castanea forest leaf litter, 6.v.2017, G. Kakiopoulos lgt.; 1 ♁: Greece, Euboea, Glyfada, evergreen Quercus forest leaf-litter, 400 m, 19.iii.2017, G. Kakiopoulos lgt. ( PCGK).

Diagnosis. Head 1.5 times longer than wide, scape 2.3 times longer than wide, tergite 1 (IV) 1.4 times broader than long, sternite 2 (IV) 2.3 times wider than long; metaventrite of male produced into acute spine ( Fig. 6C View FIGURE 6 ); central spine of internal sac of aedeagus with a membranous branch that overlays second hook-like branch ( Fig. 7E, F View FIGURE 7 ); second spine of aedeagus simple, located on top of membrane bearing small number of denticles ( Fig. 7E, F View FIGURE 7 ).

Description. Body length 1.8 mm. Coloration largely reddish-brown, maxillary palpi and legs lighter, posterior margin of elytra much darker, almost black ( Fig. 2C View FIGURE 2 ). Pilosity of body sparse; head, legs, and antennae covered by sparse, adjacent golden setae; elytra with few rows of setae, which are denser on elytral marginal line; with row of setae on distal margin of elytra; proximal margin of tergite II with very dense pilosity ( Fig. 2C View FIGURE 2 ), remaining segment largely glabrous.

Head 1.5 times longer than wide, each eye composed of 9 ommatidia ( Figs. 3C View FIGURE 3 , 4C View FIGURE 4 ); median gular ridge distinctly protruding distally, with subtriangular apex that is almost touching gular surface ( Fig. 4C View FIGURE 4 ); antennae 0.97 mm long; scape cylindrical, 2.3 times longer than wide, and twice longer than pedicel; pedicel about as long as wide; pedicel and antennomeres 3–8 rounded, subequal in length; antennomeres 9–10 about 1.6 times longer than length of each antennomere 3–8; terminal antennomere (11) about 0.75 times as long as 9–10 combined, and 1.3 times longer than wide ( Fig. 5C View FIGURE 5 ). Maxillary palpomere 1 shortest, 2–3 times longer than 1; 3 extremely short and rounded; palpomere 4 1.6 times longer than 2, apex club-shaped.

Pronotum 0.29 mm wide, smooth, about 1.2 times longer than wide; slightly constricted proximally and distally, broadest medially; about 0.8 of length of head; lacking median sulcus and carinae, median antebasal and lateral foveae absent; procoxal fovea and prothoracic-mesothoracic junction with dense tuft of setae. Metaventrite produced into acute, conical spine ( Fig. 6C View FIGURE 6 ).

Elytra about 1.7 times broader than long, and 1.7 times longer than pronotum; elytral surface smooth, lacking striae or distinct punctures; elytra with one basal fovea, and one sutural fovea.

Abdomen about as broad as elytra; tergite 1 (IV) (excluding paratergites) 1.4 times wider than long; sternite 2 (IV) about 2.3 times wider than long.

Aedeagus ( Fig. 7E, F View FIGURE 7 ) with central spine of internal sac of aedeagus with membranous branch that overlays a second hook-like branch; second spine of aedeagus simple, located on top of denticle-bearing membrane.

Measurements of holotype (in mm)—W = width, L = length. Body, L—1.77; head, L—0.42, W—0.27; antenna, L—0.97; scapus, L—0.17, W—0.07; pedicel, L—0.09, W—0.06; antennomere III, L—0.07; antennomere IV, L—0.06; antennomere V, L—0.06; antennomere VI, L—0.06; antennomere VII, L—0.06; antennomere VIII, L—0.06; antennomere IX, L—0.1; antennomere X, L—0.1; antennomere XI, L—0.15, W—0.11; maxillary palpomere I, L—0.09; maxillary palpomere II, L—0.26; maxillary palpomere III, L—0.05; maxillary palpomere IV, L—0.44; pronotum, L—0.35, W—0.29; elytra, L—0.6, W—0.35; tergite IV, L—0.44, W—0.75; tergite IV (excluding paratergites) W—0.61; ventrite IV, L—0.37, W—0.87.

Female. Similar to male, but with a smooth metaventrite.

Etymology. The new species was named after the island of Euboea, where it appears to be endemic.

Habitat. Specimens were collected in dense leaf-litter accumulations from a range of broadleaf deciduous forests ( Fig. 8C View FIGURE 8 ).

Distribution. Greece (so far endemic to the island of Euboea, on Mt Dirfis and its environs).

Remarks. The sclerites of the internal sac of aedeagus of A. euboicus sp. n. are characteristic to this species.

NMPC

National Museum Prague

MMBC

Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]

GBIF Dataset (for parent article) Darwin Core Archive (for parent article) View in SIBiLS Plain XML RDF